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Turkish Land Vehicle Programs

Turkey integrates S. Korean engine with MBT Altay, tests continue​

BY DAILY SABAH​

ISTANBUL MAY 15, 2022 - 3:46 PM GMT+3

A prototype of Turkey's main battle tank Altay, Oct. 16, 2012. (AA Photo)
A prototype of Turkey's main battle tank Altay, Oct. 16, 2012. (AA Photo)


The engine of Turkey’s indigenously developed domestic main battle tank (MBT) Altay, which arrived from South Korea in March, has been integrated into the tank, while the mass production of the tank is expected to begin within two years, according to the Turkish daily Sabah Sunday.
Turkish land vehicle manufacturer BMC, the company that heads the Altay project, previously signed an agreement with two South Korean companies, Doosan Infracore Co. and S&T Dynamics Co., for the engine and transmission.
Work on the development of a domestic engine, on the other hand, has also gained momentum as it was repeatedly stated that the next versions of the Altay would bear a domestic engine.
Turkey successfully completed the ignition of its first-ever nationally developed 1,500-horsepower engine, BATU, that will power various armored vehicles and tanks, potentially the Altay, in May.
BMC Power developed the 12-cylinder, V-type, water-cooled and turbodiesel power unit. The engine will produce 1,500 horsepower and 4600 N-m of torque.

As part of the Altay MBT project, which was developed in accordance with the combat conditions of today and the future, a mass production contract was signed between the Presidency of Defense Industries (SSB) and BMC in 2018.
Assuming the main contractor role within the framework of the project, BMC will produce 250 Altay tanks and deliver them to the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) under the contract.
The Altay tank is made of composite material and contains a new generation armor type.
aThe firing range of the tank is eight kilometers. With a crew of four (tank commander, gunner, loader, driver), the tank weighs 65 tons. Designed with superior maneuverability thanks to its suspension system, Altay also includes other weapons such as a 12.7 mm heavy machine gun and defense giant Aselsan-made Stabilized Advanced Remote Weapon Platform (SARP).
Thanks to the new computer technology, the fire control system is stated to be superior to normal tanks.
The Altay will also bear the domestic Active Protection System (AKKOR) developed by Aselsan, one of the vital protection systems for tanks.
In addition to tank armors, active protection systems are also of great importance against anti-tank weapons.
Reactive armors are ineffective against anti-tank missiles like the Javelin, defense industry experts occasionally point out that the Russians lost so many tanks in the war between Russia and Ukraine, emphasizing the need for active protection in tanks like the AKKOR.
AKKOR creates a full 360-degree protection shield.
It will detect incoming rocket or anti-tank missiles in a very short time with its high-tech radar.
With the help of the sensors on it, the physical destruction ammunition to be directed can explode when it is closest to the approaching anti-tank threat and neutralize it.
 
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ASELSAN KORHAN
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Unfortunately this new turret integrated into TULPAR is the SAMSON MK II 30mm product of the Israeli Rafael company.
The new gen SAMSONs are the most compact and up-to-date NATO-compatible unmanned turret system in its class. At least for many countries that are considering the acquisition of such a system, and which in Nato-standards. Otokar has spent significant R&D on the Tulpar project and wants to offer this system to international markets, so there are efforts to offer the best system compared to its global competitors, with comprehensive compatibility, and wealth of options.

Tulpar also offered the 105mm Cockerill turret option to its potential customers. Not just Otokar, In the Kaplan system developed for Indonesia, FNSS integrated also a Belgian-made Cockerill towers. Even though there is an direct embargo, this tower was used in line with the request of the user country, the integration of the tower takes place at the project partner facilities of FNSS, that is, it is delivered directly to Indonesia. However, if the TAF considers acquire similiar system from FNSS, it will naturally be presented with a domestic 105mm turret solution by industry partners such Aselsan etc. The problem is that the TAF wants all tanks in its possession to be main battle tanks, so it is not very likely to acquire a light/medium tank.

If the SSB opens a tender in new gen tracked combat vehicle, the integration of domestic towers is not very difficult. We already have serious experience in this matter. Aselsan Korhan concept demonstration also reflects the stages of this preparation to some extent. However, it is more or less clear that for some reasons, Otokar will not be able to win this national tender anyway. Therefore, Aselsan's new generation unmanned tower solution is a situation that will lead to BMC, not Otokar.
 
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Altay MBT is not further forward?
Malaysia is probably one of the most important clients of FNSS. It has many years of cooperation and joint project experience.

DefTech AV8(PARS-1)
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ACV-300 ADNAN
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Ejder 4x4

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Very impressed with their range of vehicles they have much much variety of vehicles FNSS BMC doing a great job
 
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Altay MBT is not further forward?
The Altay MBT project will not progress until the domestic power pack is ready for mass production. This indicates approximately the years 2025-2026. I don't think there will be any results from the South Korean power pack.

Once the domestic power pack is ready, the entire design will need to be updated and adapted. For example, the caliber of the main gun will increase and the turret will be fully autonomous&smaller and active defense systems will be integrated, etc. Drone swarm integrations and sensor integrations will also be required.

All the necessary preparations are being made. I think the main weapon will be replaced with a 127 mm naval gun variant.
 
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