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Thats why they are expensive....What most people dont realize is that with newer missiles approaching terminal maneuverability of 50G+
All that TVC will only add a minor advantage compared to the expense in weight and complexity.
I dare ask..
HOW does adding mutiple actuators, thicker petals, heat protection for surrounding airframe..
save life on the engine???
Now there are tons of advantages which come along with TVC nozzled turbofan engine.
Better takeoff and landing,
Currently there aren't any AAM missile doing 50gs but their advent in future would reduce TVCs ability to disengage them during terminal phase kinematically...........but when you talk of future why do you forget that it belongs to STEALTH and SUPERSONIC air combat which would depend a lot on TVC.
- lesser control surfaces,
- Better altitude climbing rate,
- Shorter takeoff and landing,
- lesser stress on control surfaces,
- enhanced maneuverability,
- superb control in supersonic flight..........and the list continues.
TVC nozzel increases lifetime of engine as greater thrust and heat is not required to attain a similar maneuver which would be required with an engine without TVC........but again you see the bars are raised and pilots would use similar thrust to attain even higher maneuverability.
TVC is not supposed to help the aircraft outmaneuver a missile ( which is near impossible as you said - modern missiles have near 50g limit), tvc helps in increasing maneuverability to about the level needed to break a radar lock. with no lock it doesnt matter which missiles you use
J-11B had nothing to do with Su-30-MKK, its related to Su-27. Su-30MKK had canards, while J-11B and Su-27 doesn't have. Similar to Russia's Su-30 has got its variants like Su-30 MKI & Su-30 MKM which have canards where as other variants like Su-30 MK no canards.
But remember J-11B still has an RCS of 3m^2 and 80% decrease from Su-27, it has superior climb-rate and better acceleration, the MKK is more maneuverble at subsonic speeds and heavier.
For Pakistan Navy, it can get superb done in job. Wil likely more upgraded.
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Perhaps, I think, it is a bit distraction mixing with J-10/JF-17 info in which people don't pay attentions. Thank you, Black Blood.
It does not have superior climb or acceleration over the SU-27, please check your sources before you make such huge claims. Now just because Pakistan has shown interest in the the J-11, it does not automatically make it better than everything else that fly's.
wrong about the first.. you added a control system in the form of the TVC..
Incorrect about the second as well, Climbing rate is dependent upon T/W more than on the angle of the nozzle's.
Given.. still not sure how this is beneficial for the engine??
Big advantage.. at high speeds.. However, greater drag compared to control surfaces..
Duhh.. on the fourth. Till off course the jet goes post stall.. and falls out of the sky.
Current stated maneuver rate for the Aim-9x , the IRIS-T is close to 60g's, supersonic.. And this is from everybody's favorite gossip box.. wikipedia.
The future also belongs to Energy weapons and UCAV's..
Still doesn't show how TVC is beneficial for the engine.. you are shooting tangents without answering the main question.
Now you are getting really boring, some how you are very sure about JFT RCS?
Wonder if PAF told you secretly?
Everything seems to be in favor of mighty MKI whether it is aggressor or defender? Some hefty measure of logic you have here, biased too.
Please do some reading on those pods before wasting the bandwidth next time....
Addition of all aspect 3D TVC eliminates the use of rudders, vertical stabilizers, canards etc.
Bold parts.
You can have the nozzles at 90 degrees relative as on a harrier..
But without sufficient thrust you will just fall out of the sky.
When the plane is with full load, take off is the most stressful period on engine.
Would be the same with an operational TVC.. The Harrier used TVC to take off in STOL mode... reduced the take off run.. not the stress on the engine needed.
Are you sure..........all the while it has been maintained that TVC reduces the number of control surfaces or reduces the size/surface area of such systems which obviously reduce drag in a huge manner.
Supersonic... not subsonic... and even then.. TVC in a sustained maneuver bleeds speed faster than control surfaces.
I wish NG saw your point before designing FB-22.
I wish you understood the FB-22's design goals before bringing in that picture.
The FB-22 concept was designed to avoid dogfights.. . maintain LOW RCS at all times, which is where the TVC came in.
Ironically Aim9x itself uses 3D TVC nozzles and most of the upcoming UCAVs would also do the same.
Sarcasm has better applications.. TVC in a missile.. TVC on a jet.. two different scenario's. Which is why the most experience AF in the world chose to forgo TVC to its newest mainstay the F-35.. knowing that TVC equipped missiles paired with HMs would make short work of any dancing TVC equipped jets.
TVC allows the engine to perform a certain maneuver without much/substantial increase in thrust as in case with non TVC fighters and sometimes even in dry thrust........hence lesser heating of core, engine blades etc.
The aircraft is what performs the maneuver.. and whilst the maneuver is performed.. the aircraft loses speed faster than the non-TVC jet.
speed==energy .. the cornerstone of modern ACM.
making the TVC jet a sitting duck for other foes.
TVC 's benefits dont out-weight its costs..
Until there are TVC systems available that dont increase the weight of the jet by a ton or more.. its still useless for existing 4th gen jets.
A 6th Gen fighter, that relies solely on TVC.. has smaller control surfaces.. perhaps..
But then again.. what if it has an engine stall in combat??
Now TVC without sufficiently thrust engine is same as non TVC without sufficiently thrust or would say TVC could provide solution there if the additional weight does not damages T/W ratio further in an alarming way.
What you must understand is that with new breakthroughs in metallurgy and composite fiber technologies weight problem is an issue of past.
About cost effectiveness part British found that TVC saved 21% less fuel than a Non-TVC engine in a typical sortie plus the engines were able to generate 7% more dry thrust in supercruise flight with TVC which is a huge bonus.
You are just looking at the maneuver aspect of TVC while there are many other possibilities or advantages it offers.
About F-35 I suppose you understand that its just a cost effective solution to the chunks of aging F-16 fleets of NATO...........and they don't want to waste money on more potent F-22B/C as they have only got countries like lran, libya, north korea etc to fight with even a worthy F-22A oponent is yet to take the skies.
And don't worry you'll see designs like FB-22 flying as soon as 1st crop of 5th gen. joins the forces world wide.
Here's an example of maturing TVC technology compare the tailfins and rudders of Su 35BM and PAK FA.
I donot think it will benefit PN with these J-11s. Pakistan doesnot need them, we donot have any carrier . Also Mirages are dedicated as for PN support operations.
NO is the answer.!!!