its a pleasure to read your in depth analyses. Thanks for your analyses.
Welcome.
Before I answer your questions (below) here is something we should know.
There are other far more informed and educated PDF members than me and perhaps they don't write as much.
But the best sources of information are online and we can share these sites like I just did on this forum.
No matter how much I post here, it is but a fraction of the knowledge that the still functioning secular Indian online media themselves provide. Secular Indians are prolific writers and it is easy to access their writings.
The online secular Indian media information is far more than the media of most countries in South Asia including Bangladesh.,
One just needs to look..
Now, its hard to take out the Pakistan factor which gives them a sense of unity. If this factor is removed, Maharashtra can be serious rival to their center.
Marathis are insular.
The Pakistan factor, unless related to local issues tends to fade away.,
The 1993 blasts and the 26/11 attacks created an anti-Muslim/ anti-Pakistani backlash for a while.
The 1993 bombing of the Mumbai stock exchange created a very long lasting backlash.
Ironically, the involvement of Marathi politics with the Ram Mandir movement also exposed Bombay ( Mumbai) to the risk of further violence and becoming as bad an area to do business as say Bulundhshahar UP. This is the last thing Marathis want as their's is a rich state with a robust economy, controlling nearly 35% of all of India's wealth.
The majority of the common people of Maharashtra are somewhat secular ( accepting local Sufi shrines etc.), but also insular. They basically want their own space and their prime deity is deity is Lord Ganesha not Lord Ram. Rhetoric and political posturing aside the Marathi Manus is more concerned with the modest Ganesha temple next door than the grand temple being built over the ruins of the Babri Masjid. Even their heroes like the Peshwas did not demolish mosques.
While local political rhetoric against Pakistan makes sense during the elections, the Marathis are also realists and realize that Bombay (Mumbai) is in the crosshairs of a Pakistani missile and naval attack. They see no reason to expose themselves to an attack based on events going on far away in Kashmir.
Which is why the Shiv Sena vociferously questioned the wisdom and "truth" behind India's air strikes on Balakot in 2019. Their ally the BJP was deeply embarrassed by their "anti-national " stance.
The object of Marathi nationalism today is not to resurrect the Maratha Empire and take Peshawar but to preserve and develop Maharashtra and Mumbai as financial and business hub rivaling Dubai. So Dubai is the rival not Karachi.
There have been fewer communal riots in Maharashtra since the Shiv Sena assumed power. Even cow lynchings have stopped. The Shiv Sena has also rebuffed "vegetarian enforcement " largely promoted by the pro-BJP, Jain business community. The Shiv Sena would like to have their Karahi Chicken eating houses near the Gateway of India open, and it matters little what Yogi Adityanath does in Vrindavan.
Your points about what Pakistan should do are right, but the question is will it help when Bjp decides to galvanize the nation with another stunt like in feb 2019?
No, it won't help.
The Central BJP government has many reasons to hit Pakistan again.
The most important of all is a "show-and-tell" action to demonstrate India's regional dominance like a pocket version of Israel. Anti-Pakistani and anti-Muslim sentiments plays big in the "cow belt" especially around elections. Unfortunately, India is completely supported by several countries totally inimical to the existence of Pakistan.
So while striking Pakistan is a grand propaganda exercise for India for Pakistan it is obviously an. existential issue. Pakistan will not choose to become another punch bag country like Syria or Iraq. The Marathas who know the history of war with the people of the territory that now comprises Pakistan are far more realistic than the illiterate cow belt people of the BIMARU states.
Do you think anti pakistan sentiment is still strong enough to overshadow maharashtra center differences?
Unless there is another attack like 26/11 it is unlikely that the anti-Pakistani factor will revive to its former central role in Maharashtra.