in light of the euphorea about this being the Indian century etc.,, this is something to be tackled as well. A Rp 8 difference between the 800 million and another 300 million is what splits the two classes between the poverty line and those above it...but in the scheme of things, what difference do 8 rupees make?
A THIRD OF US LIVE ON Rs 20 A DAY
Sutirtho Patranobis, Hindustan Times
New Delhi, August 10, 2007
What can Rs 20 possibly fetch? For 836 million Indians,
Rs 20 per day, or Rs 600 a month, buys them their daily
sustenance.
Technically, a large chunk of these 836 million Indians -
77 per cent of the country's population - are above the
poverty line at Rs 12 per day.
But the reality is that they remain dismally poor, comprising
largely of STs, SCs, OBCs and Muslims, according to the
report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihood in
the Unorganised Sector. This is the the first authoritative
study on the state of informal or unorganised employment in
India, compiled by the National Commission for Enterprises
in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), a government-affiliated
body. If people do not earn, how will they spend or save,
asks Dr Arjun Sengupta
The report is based on government data for the period between
1993-94 and 2004-05.
A staggering 394.9 million workers, or 86 per cent of India's
working population, toil in the unorganised sector, which
means they work without a social security cover.
Nearly 80 per cent of these workers are among those who live
on less than Rs 20 per day.
NCEUS chairman Dr Arjun Sengupta said: "These are the
discriminated, disadvantaged and downtrodden. People who
live on Rs 20 or less per day are the real poor and vulnerable."
Sengupta told HT that Rs 20, which signifies consumption pattern,
is an indicator of the person's income and saving. "If people do
not earn, how will they spend or save?" he added.
Agriculture, the report found, was a fertile ground for poverty,
especially for small and marginal farmers, 84 per cent of whom
spent more than they earned and were often caught in debt traps.
A THIRD OF US LIVE ON Rs 20 A DAY
Sutirtho Patranobis, Hindustan Times
New Delhi, August 10, 2007
What can Rs 20 possibly fetch? For 836 million Indians,
Rs 20 per day, or Rs 600 a month, buys them their daily
sustenance.
Technically, a large chunk of these 836 million Indians -
77 per cent of the country's population - are above the
poverty line at Rs 12 per day.
But the reality is that they remain dismally poor, comprising
largely of STs, SCs, OBCs and Muslims, according to the
report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihood in
the Unorganised Sector. This is the the first authoritative
study on the state of informal or unorganised employment in
India, compiled by the National Commission for Enterprises
in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), a government-affiliated
body. If people do not earn, how will they spend or save,
asks Dr Arjun Sengupta
The report is based on government data for the period between
1993-94 and 2004-05.
A staggering 394.9 million workers, or 86 per cent of India's
working population, toil in the unorganised sector, which
means they work without a social security cover.
Nearly 80 per cent of these workers are among those who live
on less than Rs 20 per day.
NCEUS chairman Dr Arjun Sengupta said: "These are the
discriminated, disadvantaged and downtrodden. People who
live on Rs 20 or less per day are the real poor and vulnerable."
Sengupta told HT that Rs 20, which signifies consumption pattern,
is an indicator of the person's income and saving. "If people do
not earn, how will they spend or save?" he added.
Agriculture, the report found, was a fertile ground for poverty,
especially for small and marginal farmers, 84 per cent of whom
spent more than they earned and were often caught in debt traps.