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Seven Sisters don’t want to be “Indian”

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Bilal Miya ...Ab Bas bhi Karo... Don have time to read this much.
 
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^^^

Assam Police have asked the business community and tea industry officials not to take calls from a set of 12 phone numbers, which they suspect that the ULFA-ATF has been using to make extortion demands.


SFs arrested five arms smugglers - identified as Salam Uddin, Monai, Abdul Gafoor, Kabir Hussain and Jahrul Islam - at the Karimganj Railway Station in Karimganj District.

SFs arrested two businessmen from Sonari town along the Assam-Nagaland border in Sivasagar District. The arrested businessmen were identified as Roshan Mina and Naresh Agarwal. SFs recovered INR 800,000 in cash from them and seized the Bolero vehicle in which they were travelling. One of them is allegedly to be a NSCN-IM linkman.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that the situation in the Northeast has seen a "gradual yet substantial" improvement, militant groups was discovering the path of negotiation.

OMG! We're so screwed guys!

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Incidents in Nagaland 2011:

January 3

One ‘Federal Government of Nagaland’ (FGN) cadre, identified as ‘Major’ Shikato Sema (19), was arrested from Burma Camp area in the District. A .22 locally made pistol with 3 live rounds was recovered from his possession.

January 4

Troops of 24 Assam Rifles arrested one National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K) cadre, identified as ‘Sergeant’ Viheto Yepthomi (29), from Purana Bazaar in the Dimapur District along with one .22 pistol and 11 live rounds of .22 ammunition and 5 live rounds of .32 ammunition.

January 8

Eastern Nagaland People's Organisation (ENPO) organized public rallies simultaneously in the Districts of Tuensang, Mon, Kiphire and Longleng demanding the creation of a new state christened as 'Frontier Nagaland' by bifurcating Nagaland. The ENPO is the apex organization of six Naga tribes including Konyak, Khiamniungan, Chang, Yimchunger, Sangtam and Phom confining in the four Districts, has submitted a memorandum to the Prime Minister urging him to realize the demand.

January 17

In view of latest developments in the ongoing battle for ‘territorial control’ between NSCN-IM and the combined force of ANLF and NSCN-K at Khonsa in Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh, the Army has moved in and conducted the flag-march.

January 18

KNO denied signing of any agreement with the NSCN-IM and said the press report about the pact between KNO and NSCN-IM reflected very low professionalism on the part of the media houses by publishing a story which has no basis.

January 19

The special crime branch (Kolkata) of CBI arrested an NSCN-IM cadre, identified as ‘lance corporal’ Kaping Luikham, for his alleged involvement in the 2007 murder of former Lok Sabha (lower house of parliament) member from Arunachal Pradesh Wangcha Rajkumar, from Imphal, the capital of Manipur. "Investigations revealed that NSCN (IM) militants had killed Wangcha, who was also the former adviser to then Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Dorjee Khandu," a CBI dossier said. Kaping was produced in the court of the Imphal West chief judicial magistrate, who was sent to seven day’s transit remand of CBI.

The CBI came to Imphal to investigate into the case related with the arrest of three NSCN -IM militants along with arms and ammunitions on November 30, 2010 registered with Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District. Those arrested were, identified as Kapling Laikhun (24), Ephem A.S. (30) and Ramreiyo Kapai (29) from Litan area of Ukhrul District. They were arrested along with one 9-mm pistol, six live rounds of bullet, 90 detonators, 2.2 kilograms of explosive material and five fuses.

The NSCN-K revoked the discharge order of ‘Captain’ Ziso alias Thomas of Sepoumaramth region. The order was announced as per directive of the ‘Chairman’, S.S. Khaplang, said spokesperson of the outfit.

January 21

Police have arrested the self-styled ‘finance secretary’ of the PULF identifeid as Islauddin(24) along with his gang, including a former assistant of a news agency (ANI) identified as Losu Mao(28) at various locations in Dimapur. The other arrested were identfied as Lohrü and Dipankar Ghosh (30). Police have also recovered 9mm country made pistol along with four live rounds of bullets, five mobile handsets and INR 38, 500 in cash.

The ‘chairman’ of the NSCN-IM, Isak Chishi Swu, is scheduled to arrive in New Delhi from Bangkok. Swu is expected to reach Nagaland to meet leaders of other groups and push forward the ongoing reconciliation process, spearheaded by the FNR and supported by several organisations and churches. Before leaving for Nagaland, Swu will meet Thuingaleng Muivah, the outfit’s ‘general secretary’, who is in the national capital. At the same time, interlocutor for the Naga talks, R.S. Pandey, will hold parleys with the militant leaders.

Hours before Swu’s arrival, top government officials said the Naga political problem was nearing its conclusion. "The parties may arrive at a broad agreement by the end of the year," a senior home ministry official said. S.S. Khaplang, the ‘chairman’ of the NSCN-K, is also expected to reach Nagaland soon, according to sources.

The highest policy-making body of the NSCN-K decided to immediately ban burning of jungles and fishing with poisonous chemicals in rivers and streams. The outfit’s ministries of forest and environment, and kilo (home) affairs have issued the directive to all Naga areas in a bid to keep waters clean and prevent wanton burning of jungles. The outfit’s forests and environment secretary T.A. Rao appealed to the Nagas to preserve natural forests, medicinal plants, flora and fauna. The outfit’s ministry of kilo affairs also affirmed the January 18 decision, issued by D.G. Robert, kilo (home) secretary at its council headquarters of the steering committee to preserve the depleting flora, fauna and aquatic bio-diversity in "Nagalim".

January 23

Two top Naga militant leaders hinted at some progress in the ongoing talks on the Naga issue, saying they acknowledged Government’s "positive" attitude in finding a lasting solution. NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu said the outfit leadership was in the country at the invitation of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for peace dialogue and hoped that the Centre would keep its promise that any agreement with the outfit would reflect the "unique history" of the Nagas. NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Thuingaleng Muivah too said the discussions held so far were "positive" and hoped the Centre would do the needful by recognising the Naga identity and in bringing a lasting solution to the six decade-old insurgency problem in Nagaland.

The Unified Command, a three-tier security arrangement that plans and executes counter-insurgency operations in Assam, urged Dispur to move the Central Government and the Nagaland Government to rein in Naga militants and stop them from venturing into neighbouring states. They contend that Naga rebels are not only frequently disturbing peace in Assam but also in neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur. Though the estimated number of NSCN cadres in designated camps is not known, six camps of the Isak-Muivah and four of the Khaplang factions are functional as of today, Telegraph reported.

January 24

The Union Home Ministry offered a 29-point counter proposal to the NSCN-IM which had earlier submitted a 32-point charter of demands, said the outfit's 'Minister for Religious affairs' P. Mor. The counter proposal included financial sops, facilities and accommodating the "Kilonsers" (Ministers) of the NSCN-IM as members of parliament and the "Tatars" (members) as ministers in the state. Mor, however, said that the proposal was never taken up for discussion by the NSCN (IM) apex decision making body - the Tatar Hoho (Parliament) as it would be tantamount to climbing down on the ceasefire agreement between the NSCN-IM and Government since the proposal was issued through the home ministry and not from the Prime Minister of India.

FGN 'deputy commander-in-chief, Naga Army', clarified that one "self style militant" Tokugha Zhimo was served the release order on November 5, 2010 from the "6th Brigade, Naga Army" for his "irreparable and disoriented conduct among his fellow National workers".

January 25

The NSCN-IM criticized the "unprovoked action" of the Assam Rifles (13th Battalion) who raided and ransacked the house of Chakhesang Central Administrative Officer, Venehu Vese at Pfutsero town in Phek District on January 18, 2011 in deliberate violation of the cease-fire ground rules. The NSCN-IM said it would not hesitate to respond in a befitting manner as deemed necessary by its Government if the Assam Rifles continued with their present trend.

January 27

Five NSCN-IM militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal.

Five NSCN-K militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal.

January 28

Naga Army, the military wing of the NSCN-IM, refuted the news report that their cadres surrendered to the SFs in Imphal on January 27. Naga Army Public Relations Officer 'Colonel' Levi Zimik said it has inquired all its units based in Manipur and reported that there was no such case of desertion from any camp and that the names mentioned in the paper were unfamiliar to its 'army' records.

January 29

SFs arrested an extortionist militant belonging to the NSCN-IM, identified as Ayot (30) near Jharnapani (NH-29) of Dimapur District. The arrested militant is reported to be a "section officer" of NSCN- IM highway command.

NSCN-IM 'chairman' Isak Chishi Swu and 'general secretary' Muivah are expected to visit Nagaland to hold consultations and also, a likely meeting with NSCN-K 'chairman', S.S. Khaplang. According to sources, the proposed meeting between the two outfits has not been finalized but will be held after the next round of talks with the Centre. Swu is also expected to attend the highest level meet of the forum for Naga Reconciliation. "We are committed to an honourable, just and lasting solution," Swu told.

January 31

At the backdrop of Eastern Nagaland People’s Organisation (ENPO)’s demand for a new State christened as ‘Frontier Nagaland’ by carving out of Nagaland, NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chisi Swu said that integration of all Naga areas is ‘our birthright.

NSCN-K held a meeting to discuss the proposed visit of its ‘chairman’, S.S. Khaplang, to Nagaland. The general council meeting, held at Khehoi designated camp near Dimapur, was attended by ‘general secretary’ of the outfit, Kitovi Zhimomi, and other top functionaries of the outfit.

February 2

Ahead of reported next round of peace talks between the Centre and the NSCN-IM, the outfit’s ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu said that any proposal towards settling protracted Naga political conflict should be acceptable and honourable to both the parties. Asserting that the NSCN-IM was seriously seeking to arrive at an honourable negotiated settlement, Swu said any political proposal, which was acceptable to only one party, cannot be a solution.

February 4

One of the three criminals arrested in relation to an abduction case in Dimapur was reportedly a cadre of NSCN-K.

Addressing the Chief Ministers meet on Internal Security at New Delhi, Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio urged the Central Government to further reinforce the border security along India-Myanmar border. "The smuggling of arms and ammunition and contraband from across the border is cause for concern. The long and porous international border makes it difficult to effectively control such activities" said Chief Minister.

February 8

The NSCN-K ‘President’s office’ strongly denied the news report on ‘likely’ visit of its chairman S. S. Khaplang to Nagaland and ‘likely’ meeting with NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu.

February 15

Nagaland Home Minister Imkong L. Imchen said that he has no doubt on the integrity of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram and Union Home Secretary G. K. Pillai as far as the Naga political issue was concerned. He said the Nagas should sincerely work to frame a "Common agenda" to be the basis for political negotiation with the Government of India as there cannot be separate solutions for each group. "There can be only one solution once and for all," he asserted adding, "I don’t think the Government of India will go for separate settlements with each group."

February 21









MHA is worried over the growing nexus of CPI-Maoist leaders with Northeast militant groups as a huge of cache of sophisticated weapons in possession of Northeast insurgent groups, particularly the ULFA, PLA and NSCN-IM, is feared to have been finding route to Maoists in West Bengal, Jharkhand and Bihar.

Disclosing that Maoists are enhancing their striking power by adding sophisticated weapons like AK-47, SLR and mortars in their arsenal to combat government offensives, security sources in the MHA told Asian Age that Maoist military strategist Kishenji’s inclination towards the Northeast insurgent group was aimed at procuring sophisticated weapons available in abundant quantity with Northeast insurgent groups.

February 22

One armed NSCN-IM militant, identified as Enor Rengma (19) of Toshizu village in Doyapur area of Dimapur District was arrested by SFs at Kushiabil in Dimapur District. One 7.65 MM pistol (country made) with six live rounds were recovered from him.

Expressing deep regret at the NSCN-IM leadership for the blatant violation of the Covenant of Reconciliation and the resolution of the September 18, 2010 resolution, NSCN-K and FGN has accused the NSCN-IM of ordering military operation in eastern side of Nagaland and deep into interior Naga homeland. They said such "aggressive nature" of NSCN-IM in eastern Nagaland was extremely unfortunate as it was a serious breach of the Covenant.

Recalling that the Covenant of Reconciliation was signed by top leaders of three Naga Political groups in June 2009 and again on September 18, 2010, they said all Naga political groups, in the name of God and witnessed by the Forum for Naga Reconciliation, declared to the Naga people and the entire world among others, to desist from pursuing territorial expansion so that a conducive atmosphere is sustained for strengthening the Naga Reconciliation Process.

An NSCN-IM cadre, identified as ‘captain’ Taochon Muinao (32), was arrested by the SFs in Old Chumukedima in Dimapur District. One 9 mm country made pistol along with five live rounds of 9mm and two live rounds of AK series was also recovered from his possession.

February 23

The NSCN-IM said that the outfit is deeply committed to the peace process and reconciliation. The statement was made in reaction to the accusation by the NSCN-K that NSCN-IM cadres are now carrying out `military operation` in eastern Nagaland and expressed its apprehension that there could be resurgence of factional clashes of the Naga underground organisations if the NSCN-IM does not strictly abide the `covenant of reconciliation’.

February 24-25
A standoff between the Union Home Ministry and the Army has given a free run to the two factions of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim in two border districts of Tirap and Changlang in Eastern Arunachal Pradesh, reports from the area suggest. Over 35 cadres of the Isack-Muivah and the Khaplang factions of the NSCN were killed on the night of February 24-25 on the Tirap-Myanmar border, intelligence reports reaching New Delhi said.

The IM faction lost 30 of its cadres in the fierce fighting when a 100-strong armed group, trying to enter Tirap from Myanmar's Sagiang division, were ambushed by the rival Khaplang faction. The Khaplang faction lost half a dozen of its fighters.

This was the largest clash in an ongoing conflict between the two groups since December. Both factions are currently in talks with the Centre and have been observing a ceasefire with government forces. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), alarmed at the escalating conflict, wanted the Assam Rifles and the Army to launch an operation to disarm the NSCN cadres of both the factions but so far the Army has resisted the pressure, arguing that these are not banned groups and the clashes should be treated more as a law and order issue than pure insurgency.

February 25

NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Th Muivah is expected to arrive in New Delhi on February 26 to hold talks with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. Muivah would be reaching New Delhi from Amsterdam. The two leaders are expected to have talks on March 2 and March 3. Meanwhile, a five-member delegation of the NSCN-IM has left Dimapur for New Delhi to make necessary arrangements for the proposed visit of their ‘general secretary’ Th Muivah.

Anti-kidnap and extortion set up of the Dimapur Police rescued two traders, identified as Vighan Kumar and Upendra Shah of Kohima who were abducted by five suspected militants from Senjum village of Dimapur.

February 26

The NSCN-K conveyed a message to the GoI that it has no objections to the proposed meeting between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Th. Muivah sometime in April since the talks were "merely a bilateral meeting between two parties and not a political talk between GOI and the Nagas". It said though Th. Muivah has every right to seek solutions to "social problems and other issues in Ukhrul District and other Naga inhabited areas of Manipur State, solution to the Indo-Naga-Burma political problem shall be the sole prerogative of the Naga people at a right opportune time."

February 28

Two NSCN-K cadres were injured during a factional clash in Myanmar. It was learnt that the two NSCN factions - NSCN-K and NSCN-IM were engaged in a fierce gun battle since February 24 and continuing till date. The number of those injured or casualty from the NSCN-IM could not be confirmed.

NSCN-K spokesperson P. Tikhak has said that any agreement that might be arrived at between the NSCN-IM and the Government of India would "always be limited" to the problems between those two entities involved and not Nagas as a whole.

The NSCN-IM made it clear that it has not withdrawn its key demand of sovereignty for Nagaland and blamed the Central Government for the delay in finding a solution to the six-decades-old Naga problem. V Horam, the officiating ‘Kilo Kilonser’ (‘Home Minister’) of the NSCN-IM, told the media that Nagas have neither ‘small Nagalim’ nor ‘greater Nagalim’. They have just land in Nagaland, Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh, besides Naga areas in Myanmar. Exclusion of any part of land is not acceptable to Naga people and NSCN-IM, he added.

March 1
Against the backdrop of the visit of NSCN-IM 'Chairman' Isak Chishi Swu to Dimapur, reports of clashes between the two factions of NSCN in Myanmar considered to be the stronghold of NSCN-K have surfaced posing the biggest threat to reconciliation. The NSCN-IM 'Chairman' will hold its highest level meeting with the leaders of Naga civil societies "on invitation" and also expected to meet his old comrades belonging to other factions which may include chairman of NSCN-K, S. S. Khaplang. The 'general secretary' of the NSCN-IM, Th. Muivah will also arrive in Dimapur soon.

March 2
The NSCN-IM held the first round of talks with the Government's newly appointed interlocutor R S Pandey during which the group submitted a list of 30 demands that includes sovereignty for Nagaland.

FNR cautioned that any one/group opting out of Naga reconciliation would be answerable to the Nagas, the NSCN-K and NNC/FGN announced that they would not participate at the forthcoming highest level summit because of the ongoing military offensive and several past instances of violation of the Covenant of Reconciliation (COR) by NSCN-IM.

Voicing over Government of India and NSCN-IM talks, the NSCN-K on March 2 said that conceding to arrangements such as "autonomy or economic package" was unacceptable.

March 3
Against the backdrop of the decision by the NSCN-K and NNC/FGN not to participate in the proposed highest level talks for reconciliation till the NSCN- IM stops its military offensive in Eastern Nagaland, NSCN-IM 'General Secretary' and 'ato kilonser' (Prime Minister) Th. Muivah has asserted that the NSCN-IM was at liberty to send its men on duty and that the top leadership are in Nagaland to talk about reconciliation.

March 4
The NSCN-IM on March 4 claimed that 'ato kilonser' ('Prime minister') Kitovi Zhimomi of NSCN-K during the September 18 meeting of 2010 said that the 'Chairman' of NSCN-K, Khaplang, was against reconciliation in a Joint Working Group meeting, reports Nagaland Post.

The NSCN-IM said Khaplang's refusal to attend highest leadership level meeting, despite having held a number of reconciliation summits, nine rounds in Chiangmai in Thailand and 36 rounds in Nagaland, was to be viewed decisively by one and all.

Arunachal Indigenous Peoples Union (AIPU) observed on March 4, that 'Greater Nagalim' demand by the NSCN-IM is a greater threat to Arunachal territorial integrity compared to the oft-repeated Chinese claims over the state. In a statement, the union viewed the Nagalim issue seriously in the backdrop of the peace talks going on at New Delhi between the Government of India and NSCN-IM leaders.

March 5
Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio while addressing the Tenyimi Elders' Meet organized by Tenyimi Women Union Dimapur (TWUD) at Kuda village in Dimapur District on March 5 said, the long unsolved Naga political issue was like an ailment and emphasized on Naga unity to "stay healthy."

March 6
The Government's interlocutor RS Pandey said that Government is willing to offer Nagaland, greater autonomy in running its affairs and is learnt to be considering a move to transfer a few subjects from the Concurrent List to the State List exclusively in the case of this state to resolve the six-decade-old conflict and insurgency.

Union Home Secretary GK Pillai has described the progress of the ongoing peace talks between the Government and the rebel outfits in the North East such as the ULFA and NSCN-IM as 'good'.

March 8

SFs arrested one NSCN-K cadre, identified as Himato Sumi, from Padumphukri area in Dimapur District and recovered two 7.65 mm pistols from his possession.

The NSCN-K, NSCN-IM and FGN/NNC met in Dimapur in the presence of the members of FNR and said that they ‘realised the urgency’ of the highest level ‘summit’ of the three groups. The highest level summit implies a meeting of the top most leaders of the three Naga underground organisations as part of the Naga reconciliation process.

March 10

NSCN-K has dismissed recent report published in some local dailies that three Naga outfits, NSCN-K, FGN/NNC and NSCN-IM have agreed to confront the newly formed ZUF. Stating that while it was unfortunate that a creation of a new militant organization could not be healthy, the MIP, NSCN-K, however, said it was a "duty of all concerned" to identify the factors that contributed to its formation.

NPMHR has appreciated the wisdom demonstrated by leaders of Naga outfits for their renewed commitment to reconciliation process led by FNR. "Their sacrifices and roles towards achieving meaningful peace will be remembered by all," a statement issued by NPMHR ‘General Secretary’ Gina Sangkham said and thanked FNR for their patient efforts towards securing peace among the Nagas.

March 12

Congratulating the leaders of NSCN-IM, NNC/FGN and the NSCN-K for signing the COR, the "Quaker Peace & Social Witness"( A renowned International pressure-group) urged them to meet for the highest level leadership summit. "The time to meet is now; it is your commitment to reconciliation before God and the Naga people that must carry the day. We appeal to you to seize this opportunity to meet and to sign an agreement, go beyond your difficulties and strengthen the reconciliation process," the Quakers said in an open letter to Th. Muivah general secretary, NSCN-IM, Kitovi Zhimomi ‘general secretary’ NSCN-K and Brigadier (Retd) S. Singnya ‘President’ NNC/FGN.

According to a delayed report, two NSCN-K cadres identified as ‘Captain’ Kughaho Chishi and ‘Lieutenant’ Akato Yeptho were detained by local peoples near Naharbari in Dimapur District while abducting a non-local student. Akato Yeptho was a habitual offender and was earlier booked under NSA. Based on their confessions, Police later arrested the third accused identified as ‘major’ (retd) Obed Awomi of FGN. Two weapons and a total of INR 26,000 were recovered from the possession o the arrested militants.

March 15

In another serious setback to the process of reconciliation spearheaded by the FNR and avowed by the representative body of the signatory Naga groups NSCN-IM, NSCN-K and NNC/FGN under the aegis of the Joint Working Group, factional clash has revived in Nagaland in Phek District where one NSCN-IM cadre was killed in a factional clash. The killing took place when a group of NSCN-IM cadres attacked a camp belonging to the NSCN-K near Old Thewati village under Phek District. Sources also informed that many cadres might also have been injured during the clash.

March 16

Four days after a Guwahati based businessman identified as Mithu Ahmed was abducted for ransom from Dimapur, SFs rescued the victim from Duncan Basti area.

March 17

The NSCN-K ‘head’ from Tirap (Arunachal), self-styled ‘brigadier’ Chipu Menon-Khunwang, was killed in Mon District of Nagaland. Sources said that Menon was killed by another NSCN-K cadre near Mon town gate in the afternoon. His body was later on dumped in a jungle nearby. Sources disclosed that Menon was summoned by higher-ups from Tirap (Arunachal) to Mon in Nagaland to sort out issues related to organizational management which included disciplinary and financial matters. "Earlier on a couple of occasions, Menon was warned to abide by the organizational discipline; however, he did not pay any heed," informed a source. Menon, allegedly a R&AW agent, was the son of late KD Menon, an officer of the IAS, and the nephew of Congress leader and ex-minister TL Rajkumar. It is widely documented that Menon lived in Khonsa and was a timber baron till the Supreme Court’s ruling of 1996 hit the timber industry in the State. Majority of timber contractors may have failed to read the future of timber business but Menon took to another career option early in 1995 by joining the NSCN-K where he worked his way up to lead the insurgency faction to its zenith. It is believed that it was primarily through Menon and his mentor in the State politics that the NSCN-K made its presence felt in the political arena in the year 1999. It was widely quoted in newspapers and magazines that it was Menon’s active leadership and influence over twelve legislators of Tirap-Changlang that led to the downfall of Gegong Apang’s uninterrupted reign of 19 years.

March 22

The Union Government appointed Lieutenant General Jacob the new Chairman of the ceasefire monitoring group, after the tenure of Lieutenant General Mandhata Singh got over in November 2010. Nagaland DGP K. Kire said Lieutenant General Jacob had replaced Mandhata. "The new chairman of the ceasefire monitoring group will take charge by April 3," DGP K. Kire added. The NSCN-IM, however, said it was not aware of any such development. The NSCN expressed strong resentment over the appointment of Gen. Jacob as the new chairman without informing them. The ceasefire monitoring group consists of representatives from the Union Government, the State Government, Army, the paramilitary forces, Police and the NSCN-IM. It enforces ceasefire ground rules and monitors violation of rules by the security forces and the militant group.

March 23

GPRN/NSCN advised Indian or foreign companies whether it is Canoro (independent international oil and gas exploration and production company based in New Delhi), Spice Jet or any other company who have expressed desire to explore and extract crude oil from Champang oil field in Wokha District, to halt all preparations immediatel. MIP of the GPRN/NSCN said all mineral reserves in Naga homeland belonged to the Naga people and therefore any extraction of natural resources by any company in Naga soil would have to be done only if it benefited the people and future Naga generations. Stating that no politician or group of the day has any right to grant permission to companies to extract wealth of the Nagas, the GPRS/NSCN said it did not recognize any MoU between parties for exploration at Champang oil field under Lotha Region of the District. "A wealth for hundred years will not be allowed to run dry in ten years," it said. GPRN/NSCN said it shall consider extraction of crude oil only if the interested company agrees to first install and run oil refinery in Nagaland, whereby at least a thousand jobs to Naga could be assured.

March 29

Joint Parliamentary Working Committee (JPWC) of the 11th NLA adopted a series of resolutions including the decision to meet all the different Naga leaders for consultation to find "a common Naga voice", during a meeting held at the committee room of Assembly Secretariat, A resolution signed by NLA ‘speaker’ Kiyanilie Peseyie, State Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio and ‘leader of opposition’ Tokheho, also welcomed the renewed efforts of the UPA Government and the NSCN-IM in resuming "Indo-Naga political dialogue" while urging upon the negotiating parties to expedite the ongoing negotiation in order to bring about a "political solution" that was "honourable and acceptable" to the people. Also, lauding the signing of COR by Naga militant outfits, the JPWC appealed to all groups to stay true to the spirit and letter of the covenant by stopping violence and fratricidal killings.

April 4

NSCN-IM ‘Chairman’ Isak Chisi Swu has expressed optimism that there would be a "positive outcome in the ensuing talks" between the outfit and New Delhi. Isak Chisi Swu had convened the "joint council meeting" of the outfit at camp Hebron and briefed on the present status of the talks. The NSCN-IM leader said that the talks will bear fruits soon. NSCN-IM and the Government of India will hold another round of talks within this month. NSCN-IM ‘General Secretary’ Th. Muivah had left Dimapur for New Delhi to prepare for the talks. Isak Swu was supposed to leave Dimapur on April 5. A month ago, Isak arrived in New Delhi from the Philippines to participate in the talks with the Government of India. After that round of holding dialogue, both Muivah and Swu had come to Nagaland to participate in the ‘highest level meeting’ of the Naga reconciliation. However, the programme could not take place due to the sudden reviewing of decision by the National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K).

A total of 38 armed cadres of the Khaplang group of the NSCN, NSCN-K, and the ‘Federal Government of Nagaland (Singnya)’ who returned to the NSCN-IM were also felicitated on April 4. Delivering the welcome address, Rh. Raising, ‘kilo kilonser’ (‘home minister’) expressed happiness for the right step taken by them. Speaking on behalf of the ‘home comers’, Kiyekhu Awomi, a senior member of the Khaplang group said, "We do admit our misadventure as we were misinformed and misled. In Khaplang’s Khehoi Camp we see no future, no political vision and no system of governance." He alleged that members of Khaplang faction only indulged in amassing wealth for individuals. According to them, with no future prospect for the Naga nation, they had left Khehoi camp and came to serve the "nation" under the leadership of NSCN-IM.

April 5

Armed militants looted a mobile showroom "Cell Sell", near Chishi Complex, Circular road, Dimapur after assaulting the owner at gun point. They reportedly decamped with a cash of INR 35,000 and mobile handsets. According to the victim, Toka Awomi (30), two unidentified armed militants arrived at his showroom on the pretext of buying mobile handsets, and forcibly took him inside his shop and assaulted him with the pistol butt. A .32 empty shell was also recovered from the spot.

April 8

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

April 15

Two NSCN-K militants identified as one Vihele, "Tatar" (the core member of the outfit) and Peter (Sectional Officer) were reportedly arrested by the Assam Rifles in Forest Colony in Kohima District. One M-16, one AK, five Pistols, one SBBL and huge rounds of assorted ammunition were recovered from their possession.

April 18

GoI interlocutor for talks with the NSCN-IM, R.S Pandey and Union Home Secretary, G.K Pillai, both have expressed happiness at the progress of the talks between the two entities. However, while Pillai said that the Union Government was hopeful of a solution by year end, Pandey was guarded and refused to comment on the time frame for the final solution to the protracted Naga political issue.

April 21
The NSCN-IM said that the peace process might be derailed, if the Government of India "forgot in what spirit the peace process was initiated". A Statement issued by NSCN said that the Home Secretary of India, G. K Pillai "unexpectedly" started standing in the way with strange statement such as, "After a little bit of progress with the NSCN-IM from the present stage, we shall start talks with NSCN-K including State Government fully in picture." "It will be wise on the part of any authority not to exert beyond his authority and the government of India is expected to check such undue exercise of power before the peace process is endangered," the statement added. The NSCN-IM said it took strong exception to the false allegation levelled against it by Union Ministry of Home Affairs of purportedly planning to assassinate S.C. Jamir. Maintaining that it has no such intention to harm S.C. Jamir, the NSCN-IM said the inputs reportedly received from "so-called reliable sources" derived from S.C. Jamir himself and his brother Sungit Jamir.

April 29
Senior Congress leader and Union Minister of State for Planning Ashwani Kumar who was at Mokokchung in Nagaland to campaign for former Chief Minister S C Jamir, said Naga political conflict will be solved within the framework of the Indian Constitution and claimed that the UPA Government at the Centre remains fully committed towards resolving the vexed Naga problem. He said since the Constitution has enough scope to accommodate the demands of the Naga people, the settlement could be found within its framework.

Addressing a poll meeting, Kumar said he was sent by UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to convey the message that the Centre was fully committed to resolve the Naga issue through political negotiations with the Naga underground factions. He said, "We want all Nagas to come on one platform and we tried so hard for this to happen."

The DAN Government and Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio has welcomed the extension of ceasefire between the Government of India and the NSCN-K for a period of one year. The DAN has appealed to the negotiating parties to expedite the peace talks so that it reaches a logical conclusion through a negotiated political settlement that is honorable and acceptable to the people. The DAN also appealed to all sections of the people and the militant outfits to reconcile and work towards unity, understanding and oneness of Naga society.

May 4
The NSCN-K has warned its members of action if they contradict the policy of the 'government' stating that none of its officials whether civil, military or at regional level is authorized to participate in the forthcoming by-election to 26 Aonglenden constituency under Ao region (Mokokchung District). The NSCN-K also mentioned reports about terminated and discharged cadres being used by certain groups to whip up anti-NSCN-K sentiments in Ao Region. The NSCN-K said it has no concern over who is elected to the vacant Constituency.

May 1
In a delayed report, two persons identified as one Amat Konyak, and Achai Konyak were arrested with arms by SFs at Signal Basti in Dimapur District. Two "illegal" .22 Bolt Action Rifles with magazines were recovered from them.

May 5
Tension is simmering in Mokokchung District because of the presence of a large number of NSCN-IM cadres ahead of the May 7 by-election to the Aonglenden Assembly constituency. According to Intelligence sources, around 80 cadres of the outfit are currently camping in the District.Chief minister Neiphiu Rio, who is campaigning in Mokokchung for the past four days, have urged the cadres to stay away from the polls or face the wrath of the security forces. "They should never get involved in the elections. This is not their game," Rio said.

The associate press secretary of NPF, the main constituent of the ruling DAN, Shilumar Ao, said the government would provide full proof security to ensure free and fair poll. "People should not be afraid of threats and intimidation," he said.

Even though there were reports of movement of cadres of NSCN-K near the constituency, the outfit has said it would not get involved with the polls. The NSCN-IM meanwhile, has been accusing the Khaplang group of being pro-Jamir and anti-Naga.

Former Chief Minister S.C. Jamir is contesting the by-election against NPF candidate Toshipokba Longkumer. The NSCN-IM had vehemently criticised Jamir for contesting the election, stating that he would try to sabotage the ongoing Naga peace process with the Government of India.

May 12
The bullet-riddled body of a businessman, who was abducted on May 10 by suspected NSCN-IM militants from the Walford area in Dimapur District was found in the 7th Mile area of the District. Police said he was shot in his forehead and NSCN-IM 'major', Resu, was arrested in connection with the murder of the trader. According to sources, the abductors had sought INR 30 million from the trader`s family to release him as ransom. "The amount was, however, reduced to INR 16.6 lakh following negotiation and it was supposed to be paid on May 11," a source said. Police added that all those involved in the crime were NSCN-IM militants.

The Police headquarters (PHQ) has reportedly learnt from "reliable source" that militant factions have demanded to all Nagaland government departments, except Police and District administration, to pay the "so-called 'annual salary tax'" for the year 2011 at 24% from one month pay for a year. An official communiqué from the PHQ has directed the entire district SPs to take immediate action if such reports were brought to their notice.

May 19
SFs conducted a raid on the private residence of senior NSCN-IM leader K.K. Angami at Chedema village in Kohima District, where a huge cache of assorted ammunition, cash and incriminating documents were seized. SFs also recovered INR 473,000 in cash and huge cache of live ammunition of different assorted weapons numbering 231 in total.

May 20
NSCN-K elected 'Lieutenant General' (Retd) Khango Konyak as the 'Vice-chairman' of the outfit on May 20 through the people's council vote of majority.

May 30
SFs arrested a gunrunner at Nagaland-Assam border near Dillai gate in Dimapur District. The arrestee was identified as Raju Timung alias Robinson Timung (23).

June 4
One NSCN-IM militant was killed by NNC in Nagaland. According to the NSCN-IM, one Nechizo, of 'Naga Army' (NSCN-IM's armed wing) hailing from Thehe-phu village in Phek District was killed by the NNC (Non Accordist).

NSCN-K expressed shock at what was termed as the brutal killing of Nechizo of Naga army of Thehepu village in Phek District on June 4 by NNC (Non-Accordist) faction.

A joint meeting of Chang NNC cadres and public leaders was held at Tuensang District on June 4 unanimously resolved that all the Chang NNC cadres, who were working in different ways in the past years, would now "unitedly" work in oneness for the 'nation' under the leadership of NNC president Adinno Phizo and 'FGN' "kedahge" (president) "general (retd.)" Viyalie Metha, by maintaining peace with other groups, saying non-violence has been "unflinching policy of the NNC, the parent body of the Naga nation."

June 7
Chairman of NSCN-K, S.S. Khaplang, was impeached and expelled for his alleged dictatorial leadership. Khaplang was expelled during a meeting of militant leaders loyal to 'general secretary' N. Kitovi Zhimomi at the Khehoi designated camp near Dimapur, thereby creating two factions of the outfit - one led by Khaplang and the other by Zhimomi and Khole. Khole, commander-in-chief of the group, was elected its acting chairman. The group said Khehoi camp would be designated as the council headquarters. Sources also said some of the top leaders from the Konyak community did not attend meeting. Naga organisations were optimistic that the split would not hamper the ongoing reconciliation process among the militant outfits.

June 14

One militant of NSCN-K, identified as Kehoi Achumi, was arrested by SFs from Green Park area in Dimapur on charges of possessing illegal arms and ammunitions. SFs recovered one AK-47 assault rifle along with 21 live rounds of ammunitions from him.

June 16

Security Forces arrested one NSCN-IM militant, identified as Captain K.S. Yaoreingam, in Dimapur District, on charges of possessing illegal country-made pistol (9 mm) with magazine and seven live rounds of ammunitions on June 16.

June 19

Former 'chief of the army staff`' of the NSCN-IM, V.S Atem said that NSCN-IM was far from in upbeat mood on the forthcoming talks to be held with the Government of India in the national capital on June 21. He said that the Government of India was not going to come with a positive frame.

SFs arrested three persons along with one Ak-56 rifle with magazine on June 19 from Duncan Bosti in Dimapur District.

June 21
SFs arrested one person on charges of possessing illegal arms from a house of one Minto Sharma, located near Tata parking area, Khermahal in Dimapur District on June 21 and recovered one .9 mm pistol from him.

SFs arrested two NSCN-K militants identified as Piketo Swu (36) and Hukato Sema (35) on charges of extortion from Chekiye village. Two booklets of tax collection, receipts bearing the name of "ministry of chaplee affairs, NSCN-K along with cash amounting to INR 2580 were recovered from their possession.

S.S.Khaplang, 'chairman' of NSCN-K expelled Khole Konyak from the post of 'commander-in-chief' of 'Naga army' with effect from June 21, informed a statement issued by P. Tikhak, spokesperson, NSCN-K. Konyak is expelled from the party for his anti party activities, who had in recent past joined hands with the breakaway faction led by Kitovi Zhimomi. He is replaced by an incumbent Kumchok who joined the 'Naga army' in the year 1965, and has served in different capacities.

During a meeting with a delegation of the NPCC led by president S.I.Jamir and CLP led by Tokheho Yepthomi in New Delhi, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that the UPA Government was "ready to go the extra mile" to resolve the Naga political issue and assured that "positive actions" in this regard would be taken at the earliest. The Prime minister also asserted that "this is a unique opportunity for Nagas to resolve the political problem."

June 23
The "GHQ, Naga army" of the NSCN-K said it had resolved to stand "firmly and uprightly" after 'chairman' S. S. Khaplang. A statement of "major general" Nyemlang Konyak, NSCN-K faction, released by 'Ministry of Information and Publicity', said the resolution was made during an emergency meeting held on June 22.

June 23
SFs arrested two NNC cadres "2nd lt" Vikiho Sema (24) and "raja peyu" Ato Sema (30) on extortion charges from Dimapur District. Used booklet of tax receipts and coupons were recovered. Further, one NNC "capt." Khevito Yeptho (67) was arrested for possessing one .22 pistol along with 7 rounds of ammunition in the magazine.

June 24
SFs arrested one NNC cadre, identified as Frento alias Mughavi (21), while collecting money from shops at Nagarjan in Dimapur District. "On his revelation, the main accused who sent him to make collection of money from shop owners was arrested from Super Market area," Police said. The main accused was identified as one NNC "leacy" Honito Yeptho. INR 4420 and demand slips of NNC were recovered from their possession.

Terming the Khole and Kitovi group as "breakaway", Y. Wangtin Konyak, a senior functionary of the NSCN-K, said rival groups would have no impact on the Khaplang group as it still controlled parts of Nagaland, Eastern Nagaland (Myanmar) Southern Nagaland (Manipur sector) and Tirap and Changlang Districts.

Days after the Khaplang faction of the NSCN split along the international border with Myanmar, the Indian faction suffered another jolt on June 24 with its 'finance kilonser' (finance minister), Kughalu Mulatonu, joining the group's Myanmar-based 'chairman', S.S. Khaplang.

With regard to the removal of S.S. Khaplang by the 'National Assembly' (Tatar Hoho), NSCN said that, "there was, and is, never a question of split in the NSCN. The Tatar Hoho only removed a self-righteous leader who was an obstacle to reconciliation and peace among the Nagas. The effort of FNR must continue unabated if the future of the Naga people is to be secured through acceptable political solution".

June 25
One PULF militant, identified as Muhammad Altaf, was arrested by Security Forces near Faith Hospital, Dimapur on June 25. On interrogation, the arrested accused revealed that he was a cadre of Manipur-based insurgent outfit PULF and currently operating in Dimapur.

June 26
The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

NSCN leaders loyal to SS Khaplang have blamed the split in the NSCN on manipulation by the advisors of the leadership besides lack of communication and coordination among the leaders. Interacting with media persons at the Suruhohoto designated camp on June 26, "Lt. General" Niki Sumi and senior CFSB member and "Kilonser" (minister) Hokato Vusshe, disclosed that there was absolutely no communication between the 'chairman' and 'general secretary' and that they and others including emissary to the collective leadership Kughalu Mulatonu had to act as the messengers or the go-betweens between the leaders in turns.

To clear the confusion in the aftermath of the recent split in the NSCN-K, the Amammcht Region (Chandel District) of the outfit said that the region is steadfastly behind S.S. Khaplang.

Kohima Aor Telongjem (KAT), Watsu Mungdang Kohima (WMK) unit and Ao Senden convenor action committee have urged upon the collective leadership of the NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chishi Swu and 'ato kilonser' (Prime Minister) Th. Muivah to effect the arrests of two of its cadres Worshim Tangkhul and Ngalenshang Chahongnao involved in the attempted assassination of Imtila Jamir in Kohima on May 27.

June 29
NSCN-IM under the leadership of SS Khaplang appealed to cross sections of Naga society, right-thinking citizens and every stakeholder to judiciously observe and identify the "pseudo-nationalists" in the garb of Naga reconciliation process.

While Lotha Region and Pochury Region (Nagaland) of erstwhile NSCN-Khaplang declared their support for "General" Khole Konyak, the Sumi Region and Zeliangrong Region (comprising of Assam, Manipur, and Nagaland) affirmed their support for S.S. Khaplang.

June 30
Unidentified armed militants attacked Naga United village in Dimapur District and killed two persons, besides injuring two others and setting ablaze 35 thatched houses.

One person, identified as one Niranjan Das (60), was killed and three others injured when unidentified militants lobbed an IED at a shop belonging to one Pankanj Jain at 3rd Mile in Dimapur District. Preliminary investigations revealed that the incident was a result of a clash between two factions of the NSCN-K over "taxation". Both factions were supposedly claiming legitimacy over illegal taxation.

July 1
The NNC-Non-Accordist said it has resolved to collect "normal taxation" from the general public and business community and carry on the "political struggle" of the Naga people with "more vigour and determination." In a statement, the NNC-Non-Accordist "ministry of chaplee" appealed to all to extend cooperation and enable the organisation to take up "Naga national issue" up to the end, adding "your contribution for Naga cause will go down in the annals of Naga history."

NPF working committee at its meeting held at central headquarters Kohima, resolved to term it as "unfortunate", the recent division that took place "within the erstwhile NSCN 'K' group which had "caught Naga people by surprise".

July 3
Yimchungru Tribal Council (YTC), the apex body of the Yimchungru community in Nagaland has resolved not to pay tax to either faction of the NSCN-K till further orders, unless the group came clear that they were but one faction.

The rift within the NSCN-K has once again come to the fore with the outfit, led by S.S Khaplang, accusing its breakaway Khole-Kitovi faction of carrying out the June 30 bomb blast in the 3rd Mile area of Dimapur District. One person was killed and three others were injured in the attack. On July 2, the NSCN-K said it had carried out an "investigation" into the grenade attack and found "major" Hotoi of the NSCN (Khole-Kitovi) had carried out the bomb attack.

Four militants of NSCN-IM Haokam Haokip (20), Bipul Basumatary (23), Pannagam Kamhoa (15), and Raja Basumatary (22) surrendered before the SFs at Lekhapani in Tinsukia District of Assam.

July 6
Union Government has said that State of Nagaland was declared a "disturbed area" for a further period of one year with effect from June 30 under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958. This was decided during a meeting of the Joint Monitoring Group which was held to oversee the implementation of agreed ground Rules of SoO on June 23 at New Delhi.

SFs arrested two NSCN-IM militants, identified as 'senior sergeant major' Thungialne Cherra (48) and 'senior sergeant major' Wangchol Emos (39), from Longmang area near Haflong in Dima Hasao District in Assam.

July 10
The stage has been set for the next round of highest-level talks between the Government of India and NSCN-IM, scheduled for next week. According to NSCN-IM sources from Delhi, informal talks between the two parties to prepare the ground works and other formalities for the highest level talks, concluded on July 9. During the two-day informal talks, NSCN-IM leaders held discussions with Home ministry officials and Centre's interlocutor of the peace talks. A high-ranking NSCN-IM functionary said that the talks have entered a "crucial stage" and "critical" stage. Both 'chairman' Isak Chishi Swu and 'general secretary' Thuingaleng Muivah will take part in the highest-level talks. Besides Swu and Muivah, other NSCN leaders including the group's former "chief of army staff" and steering committee convenor, VS Atem, have been camping in Delhi since third week of June.

The Khole Konyak and Kitovi Zhimomi faction of the erstwhile NSCN-K after being under his (S.S Khaplang) leadership for years in their struggle for a sovereign Nagaland have termed S.S. Khaplang a Burmese national and asked him not to interfere in Naga affairs. The Khole and Kitovi group accused Khaplang, the Myanmar-based 'chairman' of NSCN-K, of active involvement in the elections in Myanmar for his own benefit. Khole is now the 'chairman' of the NSCN (Khole-Kitovi) faction.

July 11
NSCN-K took responsibility for the July 10 killing of Babul Rongmei, 'Chairman' Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council, at Sabadashpur in Cachar District of Assam.

July 12
With the support from members of Peace Commission of the Division of Freedom and Justice for Baptist Word Alliance (DFJ-BWA) towards the "Journey of Common Hope" for Naga reconciliation, Forum for Naga Reconciliation declared on July 12 that reconciliation process would continue till the goal is achieved.

NSCN-K claims that its 'chairman' S.S. Khaplang took the first step to initiate the Naga Reconciliation process (in November 2007) to shun violence and fratricide, after a long spell of bloodshed among Naga brothers.

The NSCN Ao Region (Nagaland) has endorsed the leadership of NSCN 'chairman' Gen Khole Konyak and 'General Secretary' N Kitovi Zhimomi and not S.S Khaplang after the split of erstwhile NSCN-K.

July 14
Many heavily armed cadres of the NSCN-K have allegedly intruded into Nagaland from Myanmar.

The NSCN-K, on the other hand, warned of confrontation with the rival group if they did not stop provoking immediately.

July 15
NMA demanded the State Government to immediately initiate action to arrest Worshim Kashung, a NSCN-IM militant and the main accused behind the assassination attempt on the life of M. Imtila Jamir, a retired lady officer on May 27, through the Ceasefire Monitoring Group.

Medicine dealers of Nagaland have threatened to keep their shutters down for an indefinite period in protest against frequent threats from various militant outfits.

July 18
Centre's interlocutor, RS Pandey and NSCN-IM 'general secretary' Th. Muivah disclosed that both the parties were confident of working out a settlement to the Naga political problem, in the "shortest possible time".

The Government dropped the 23-year-old suffix "IM" from the name of NSCN, signalling that the negotiations over the country's oldest insurgency problem have entered its final phase.

The Forum for FNR urged Nagas not to disregard the historic event that took place at Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia on July 9 and appealed to militant outfits to accept the global trust placed on Nagas.

July 19
In the backdrop of illegal collections and rampant extortion by several militant outfits and illegal organizations in Dimapur, SFs arrested three persons in two separate incidents.

SFs arrested one 'under secretary' of NNC, Akato, while collecting taxes from businessmen between Plaza restaurant to City Tower area.

Conscious of the ground realities, the Union Government is unlikely to accept the NSCN-IM demand for unification of Naga inhabited areas, while guaranteeing territorial integrity of Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh.

NSCN-IM, through its MIP denied that the joint statement signed by Thuingaleng Muivah (NSCN chief negotiator) and R.S. Pandey (Union Government's Interlocutor) mentioned any word on "centre ruling out NSCN's demand for unification of Naga inhabited areas, which touched the three states of Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh".

July 21
Nagaland DGP, K Kire, said that there had been confusion as to how they would deal with groups of the newly split factions of erstwhile NSCN-K.

The Sumi Hoho (the apex organisation of Sumi tribe in Nagaland) and the Sumi Frontal Organizations have asked all militant outfits to immediately withdraw from Zunheboto District and confine to their respective "designated camps".

The FNR has asked all Naga militant outfits not to do indulge in any form or violence or to do anything that might derail the ongoing process to reunite all warring groups.

July 22
The State Government has decided to withdraw Police escorts to any Naga militant leader unless specifically directed by MHA.

Imkong L. Imchen said the collection of 'taxes' by militant factions was a violation of the Ceasefire Ground Rules that the latter agreed upon during the signing of the Ceasefire with the Union Government.

July 25
The Nagaland Cabinet decided to seek clarification from the Centre on confusions regarding which of the two factions of erstwhile NSCN-K, NSCN-Khaplang and NSCN-Khole was in ceasefire agreement and whether both the factions reaffirmed their commitment to the same.

July 26
Security Forces arrested two NSCN-K militants from Kehoi Camp in Dimapur District. One AK 56 rifle with two magazines and 60 rounds of live ammunition were recovered from their possession.

July 27
GoI is planning to offer a special development package for the Naga inhabited areas in the North East and will persuade militant outfit NSCN-IM to accept it.

NSCN (Khaplang) has advised 'Kehoi campers' (Khole faction) and State Government to clear the confusion over the current cease fire signed between GoI and erstwhile NSCN-K on April 27, 2001.

July 31
The Nagas in Myanmar and the FNR have decided to strengthen and take forward the ongoing process to bring together all warring Naga groups on the basis of their historical and political rights.

The decision was taken at a three-day meeting (July 27-29), attended by people and church leaders representing the common aspirations of the Nagas in Myanmar and FNR leaders.

August 1
The NSCN-IM "court-martialed" one of its 'lance corporals', Ngalengshang Chahongnao, for trying to murder a retired registrar of a cooperative society, Imtila in Kohima two months ago. Chahongnao, along with another militant, Worshim, had allegedly tried to kill Imtila on May 27.

The "military tribunal court" of the Naga militant outfit found him guilty of misuse of power and service weapon and sent him to three years of "rigorous imprisonment". The NSCN-IM said Chahongnao has been stripped off of all his "military titles and decorations" and his service to the outfit has been suspended.

August 7
Ceasefire which was extended to NSCN-K will now be applicable to both NSCN led by Kitovi and Khole and NSCN led by Khaplang, said CFSB 'chairman Major General' (retired) Eppen Jacob Kochekkan after a closed-door meeting with representatives of NSCN at Police Conference hall Chumukedima in Dimapur District.

August 9
Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio met Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram in New Delhi over the ENPO's demand for the creation of a separate State.

'Convener' of Cease Fire Supervisory Board of NSCN-K, Y. Wangtin Naga on revealed that the outfit was sheltering North East militants in the Eastern Sector as they were 'brothers belonging to revolutionary groups'.

August 10
After the split in the NSCN-K, the first meeting of the CFSB was held on August 10 among representatives of the NSCN-K, the Centre and Nagaland Government.

After attending the CFSB meeting, Wangtin said that, "Today's was the first meeting of the NSCN (K) with the Centre after the split in the faction on June 7.

Various militant outfits operating in the entire North Eastern region of India, as a mark of boycotting the "Independence Day" of India, has informed that a general strike would be imposed from 5:30 am of August 15 in the entire North eastern region.

August 11
NSCN top leaders Isak Chisi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah will arrive at Dimapur on August 13 to grace the 'Naga independence day' (August 14), the function which will be low key affairs and mostly confined inside a Church at Camp Hebron.

August 14
Addressing the NSCN-IM cadres at camp Hebron, in Dimapur during the observation of the 65th 'Naga Independence Day', the outfit's chairman Isak Chisi Swu and its general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah said that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh assured the NSCN-IM leaders that India would go the 'extra-mile and seek solution outside the box'.

August 15
Unfurling the national flag on Independence Day at secretariat plaza, chief minister Neiphiu Rio said that taking into consideration the sentiments of the people of Tuensang, Longleng, Mon and Kiphire, the Government has decided to propose the creation of an autonomous council for them.

August 16
SFs arrested one person for possessing arms at Dhobinalla in Dimapur District on August 16.

August 17
Two militants, identified as NNC "deputy kilonser" Khavishe Sema (47) and Mathi Jimo (20), were arrested on charges of illegal 'tax' collection.

August 20
The traders' community in Dimapur, the business hub of Nagaland, has appealed to various militant outfits to stop extortion by its members for personal benefits. At a joint meeting, the Dimapur Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Frontal Business Organization have urged the militant groups to work out "a strong system of checks and balances" to ensure that the militants did not collect taxes repeatedly in the name of different organizations.

August 22
The top ranking leaders of NSCN-IM, NNC and NSCN-Khole/Kitovi factions met in Dimapur in order to "strengthen and broaden the peace process based on the uniqueness of Naga history". The leaders who took part in the meeting were, NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chisi Swu and general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah of the NSCN-IM, 'general secretary' Kitovi Zhimomi and its 'chairman' Khole Konyak of the NSCN-Kitovi/Khole group and the NNC 'president' S. Singnya and its vice president Zhopra Vero.

August 23
The Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS and KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

Meanwhile, the Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

August 24
SFs arrested three top cadres of NSCN-K while extorting money from shop-keepers Moa Market in Kohima District. The accused have been identified as Razu Peyu Lanu Jamir (29), Akholie (26) and Khapur Zhalie Angami (40). An extortion booklet along with some extorted cash was also recovered from their possession

The "high level meet" of NSCN-IM, NNC and NSCN- Khole faction met for the third time in the presence of the FNR to explore practical and constructive ways towards a shared Naga future. According to FNR, in this series of meeting which began on August 20 and followed up on August 22 the outfits have forgiven each other and have reconciled based on the historical and political rights and have expressed their preparedness to understand each other.

The whereabouts of GM Changjou, who is the 'assistant publicity secretary' of RPF, has reportedly remained unknown after his arrest by the Army from Dimapur in Nagaland in the night of August 18.

August 26
In a major development, the culmination of a series of meetings between six top leaders of three Naga militant outfits - Isak Chishi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah of NSCN-IM, 'General' Khole Konyak and N. Kitovi Zhimomi of NSCN-Khole-Kitovi and 'Brigadier' S. Singnya and Zhopra Vero of NNC, resolved "in principle" to work towards the formation of one "Naga National Government". According to a joint declaration signed by all the six leaders titled "Naga Concordant", a High Level Commission (HLC) with the six as members has been formed to ensure the realization of the proposed "Naga National Government". The HLC would be headed by either the chairman/president or general secretary/vice president with four other "competent members" in the ranks of kilonser/major general and above "as deemed fit by the respective governments." To expedite the process, the HLC would hold meetings without delay in presence of FNR as "facilitators".

The apex traditional body of all Naga tribes, the Naga Hoho has urged the FNR to press for inclusion of all Naga militant groups into the fold of the reconciliation process.

DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern. He also said that the NSCN factions have not been adhering to the ceasefire agreement. He said compared to the killing of 69 undergrounds in 2010, this year just five have been killed by the Assam Rifles. "Apprehensions have gone down from 1,132 to 610, while the surrenders have come down from 270 to 155." On the issue of AFSPA and demand for its repeal from Manipur, Lieutenant General Roy said, "Of the total 56 cases of human rights violation by the Assam Rifles men since 2002, just one case has been proved.

August 29
A hitherto unknown group, YLF, abducted four Tikhirs tribesmen from High Bridge between Sikur and Lasukiur in Kiphire District, when they were in their way to attend Tikhir Tribal Council (TTC) meeting at Kiusum scheduled to be held August 30.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said he was hopeful of a solution to the demands of NSCN-IM by end-2012. He said the settlement is in the final stages and the NSCN-IM General Secretary Thuingaleng Muivah was happy with the progress of the talks.

NSCN-K decided to pull out of the Naga reconciliation process.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people. GK Pillai stressed on the need to create more employment opportunities in the Northeastern region saying "lack of employment opportunities pushed many of the youths from the region to join the various militant groups."

September 3
The Assam Rifles in a statement expressed concern over a large number of forged voter ID cards and driving licenses being used by NSCN-IM militants. The revelation was made after Security Forces arrested an NSCN-IM militant on Aug 31 from Deomali Town in Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh.

September 4
As political negotiations between Naga militant leaders and the Government of India enters a "decisive" phase, NPCC president S.I Jamir made it clear that his party's stand was that any settlement with the Government of India should be acceptable to all sections of the Nagas.

Suspected militants abducted a school student while he was waiting for a bus in Dimapur. The whereabouts of the boy is still not known. Expressing serious concern over abduction of school children for ransom in the commercial hub of Dimapur, the DCCI has called for stronger security mechanism to check the menace.

September 7
The apex tribal body of the Nagas, the Naga Hoho, has urged the State Government to enact 'special laws' to deal with anti-social elements who are involved in rampant collection of 'taxes', extortion and abduction of innocent citizens for ransom.

September 8
Naga militant factions had a closed door meeting without the NSCN-K at Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio's Naithu Resort at Chumukedima near Dimapur. The meeting is to work out modalities to form a "Naga National Government".

The NSCN-K had accused the FNR that is spearheading the reconciliation process among Naga factions of having a nexus with Chief Minister Rio. Envoy to the collective leadership of NSCN-K Kughalu Mulatonu alleged that convener of the Forum, Wati Aier, was hand in glove with Rio working against the wishes of the Naga people by creating more divisions in Naga society.

Isak Chishi Swu and Muivah are expected to leave for New Delhi by September 10 for the next round of Naga talks with representatives of the Centre.

Heavily armed Myanmar Army, numbering around 300 to 400, reportedly moved inside NSCN-K base area, where the outfit's council headquarters is located.

September 10
The ULFA and NSCN-K are planning to shift their camps in Myanmar amid reports of a crackdown by the Myanmarese army on them. The NSCN-K claimed that about 400 Myanmarese soldiers had moved into the area where its headquarters were located.

September 11
In a boost for Indian security concerns, the Myanmar army launched a second offensive in Sagaing province against various Indian militant groups, including ULFA, who have their bases there.

Around 250 cadres of about 10 North-Eastern militant outfits, including ULFA-ATF, NSCN-K, PLA, PREPAK and UNLF, were present in camps at Sagaing in North Myanmar bordering India. Sources said the militant outfits have sent about 200 armed cadres as reinforcement to Myanmar.

Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) of the MHA, said, "We haven't received any official information from the Myanmar Government. We are not sure if there is any casualty or arrests."

The Myanmar Army had launched its first attack on September 7. There are reports that ULFA's mobile headquarters at Sagaing was destroyed in the attack. Unconfirmed reports said ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah and S.S Khaplang, the former 'chief' of NSCN-K, managed to escape unhurt. Besides Sagaing, ULFA has three other camps in Myanmar.

In 2003, Bhutan's Operation All Clear had dealt a body blow to ULFA. The Royal Bhutan Army had destroyed at least 14 ULFA camps in a military operation in Bhutan's Samdrup Jongkhar.

A statement issued on September 8 by ULFA faction led by Baruah said India has been urging all its neighbours to attack and destroy the outfit in return for money.

September 12
The NSCN-K said ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Barua is in China and not in Myanmar.

'Envoy' to the collective leadership of the outfit, Kughalu Mulatonu, quoting reports from Myanmar, said the military might have overrun a few mobile camps of the NSCN-K but there was no report of any casualty.

Kughalu Mulatonu blamed the FNR for the split in NSCN-K in June. In a statement, Kughalu Mulatonu, blamed Wati Aier and "his FNR for the split" in the outfit in June that resulted in one faction headed by S.S.Khaplang and the other by 'General' Khole Konyak and N.Kitovi Zhimomi.

September 14
Faced with consistent threats by terrorists in the North-East region, the Railways have started running bullet-proof engines for its goods trains as a pilot project in North-East Frontier Railways (NEFR) zone.

According to NSCN-K sources, at least one cadre each from NSCN-K and UNLF were killed as their camps were heavily attacked by the Myanmar Army in Sagaing division.

Mulatonu said it would take time for the military to attack Khaplang's headquarters but in anticipation of assault the Naga outfit has also mobilised cadres in the area.

NSCN-IM and Centre's interlocutor R S Pandey have engaged in informal talks to accelerate the ongoing peace process and find an honourable solution to the vexed issue.

September 15
Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China's involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

Home Minister Imkong L. Imchen informed the State Assembly that a total of 528 persons have been arrested in and around Dimapur and Kohima during 2008 to June 2011 in connection with extortion.

Unidentified persons abducted Tushar Mehra, a class X Kendriya Vidyalaya student from Dimapur. The abductors demanded INR 5 million for safe release of Tushar.

September 17
A high-level meeting chaired by Nagaland Home Minister Imkong Imchen, called for expediting the proposed community policing mechanism in and around Dimapur to check growing crime in the commercial town, reports The Sentinel.

A 15-year-old boy, Tushar Mehra, who was abducted from Dimapur on September 15, was released by his abductors on September 17.

September 19
One person was killed and three others injured, including two Assam Rifles (AR) personnel and a class XI student, in a shootout at the National Highway (NH, 2) near old Modern College at upper AG colony in Kohima District on September 19.

SFs arrested two militants on charges of extortion at Dimapur in two separate incidents.

A person identified as one "major" Khehoto Yepthomi of NNC-Non Accordist (NA) was arrested while forcibly extorting money from some wayside vendors at Golaghat road.

SFs arrested one "assistant sectional officer" of National NSCN-IM, identified as Aloto Shikhu (29), while he was extorting money from shopkeepers. INR 5000 was recovered from his possession.

September 27
Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

Police arrested one Kanai Ngata (28) from the Chumukedima check gate in Dimapur. Kanai was arrested while she was on her way to Kohima in a local taxi with 140 gelatin sticks, 5 packets of SOD and 4 rolls of cortex fuse to be delivered to one taxi driver in Imphal, Manipur.

September 29
One person, identified as Alex Hmar (20), was arrested by a combined team of Railway Protection Force (RPF) and Government Railway Police (GRP) while smuggling a huge cache of explosive devises. Approximately, 920 gelatin sticks, 500 detonators and 300 meters of cortex fuse wire neatly packed in parcels were recovered. The explosives devices were brought to Dimapur from Haflong (Assam) by train.

NSCN-IM chairman, Isak Chishi Swu arrived in Dimapur from New Delhi. Sources said he was likely to be around for a few days though his precise purpose of visit is not known.

September 30
The 'chairman' of NSCN-Khole-Kitovi faction, Khole Konyak, is on a tour in Mon District in an attempt to dispel misgivings and doubts among the Konyak people about his outfit.

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Incidents in Nagaland 2011:

January 3

One ‘Federal Government of Nagaland’ (FGN) cadre, identified as ‘Major’ Shikato Sema (19), was arrested from Burma Camp area in the District. A .22 locally made pistol with 3 live rounds was recovered from his possession.

January 4

Troops of 24 Assam Rifles arrested one National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K) cadre, identified as ‘Sergeant’ Viheto Yepthomi (29), from Purana Bazaar in the Dimapur District along with one .22 pistol and 11 live rounds of .22 ammunition and 5 live rounds of .32 ammunition.

January 8

Eastern Nagaland People's Organisation (ENPO) organized public rallies simultaneously in the Districts of Tuensang, Mon, Kiphire and Longleng demanding the creation of a new state christened as 'Frontier Nagaland' by bifurcating Nagaland. The ENPO is the apex organization of six Naga tribes including Konyak, Khiamniungan, Chang, Yimchunger, Sangtam and Phom confining in the four Districts, has submitted a memorandum to the Prime Minister urging him to realize the demand.

January 17

In view of latest developments in the ongoing battle for ‘territorial control’ between NSCN-IM and the combined force of ANLF and NSCN-K at Khonsa in Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh, the Army has moved in and conducted the flag-march.

January 18

KNO denied signing of any agreement with the NSCN-IM and said the press report about the pact between KNO and NSCN-IM reflected very low professionalism on the part of the media houses by publishing a story which has no basis.

January 19

The special crime branch (Kolkata) of CBI arrested an NSCN-IM cadre, identified as ‘lance corporal’ Kaping Luikham, for his alleged involvement in the 2007 murder of former Lok Sabha (lower house of parliament) member from Arunachal Pradesh Wangcha Rajkumar, from Imphal, the capital of Manipur. "Investigations revealed that NSCN (IM) militants had killed Wangcha, who was also the former adviser to then Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Dorjee Khandu," a CBI dossier said. Kaping was produced in the court of the Imphal West chief judicial magistrate, who was sent to seven day’s transit remand of CBI.

The CBI came to Imphal to investigate into the case related with the arrest of three NSCN -IM militants along with arms and ammunitions on November 30, 2010 registered with Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District. Those arrested were, identified as Kapling Laikhun (24), Ephem A.S. (30) and Ramreiyo Kapai (29) from Litan area of Ukhrul District. They were arrested along with one 9-mm pistol, six live rounds of bullet, 90 detonators, 2.2 kilograms of explosive material and five fuses.

The NSCN-K revoked the discharge order of ‘Captain’ Ziso alias Thomas of Sepoumaramth region. The order was announced as per directive of the ‘Chairman’, S.S. Khaplang, said spokesperson of the outfit.

January 21

Police have arrested the self-styled ‘finance secretary’ of the PULF identifeid as Islauddin(24) along with his gang, including a former assistant of a news agency (ANI) identified as Losu Mao(28) at various locations in Dimapur. The other arrested were identfied as Lohrü and Dipankar Ghosh (30). Police have also recovered 9mm country made pistol along with four live rounds of bullets, five mobile handsets and INR 38, 500 in cash.

The ‘chairman’ of the NSCN-IM, Isak Chishi Swu, is scheduled to arrive in New Delhi from Bangkok. Swu is expected to reach Nagaland to meet leaders of other groups and push forward the ongoing reconciliation process, spearheaded by the FNR and supported by several organisations and churches. Before leaving for Nagaland, Swu will meet Thuingaleng Muivah, the outfit’s ‘general secretary’, who is in the national capital. At the same time, interlocutor for the Naga talks, R.S. Pandey, will hold parleys with the militant leaders.

Hours before Swu’s arrival, top government officials said the Naga political problem was nearing its conclusion. "The parties may arrive at a broad agreement by the end of the year," a senior home ministry official said. S.S. Khaplang, the ‘chairman’ of the NSCN-K, is also expected to reach Nagaland soon, according to sources.

The highest policy-making body of the NSCN-K decided to immediately ban burning of jungles and fishing with poisonous chemicals in rivers and streams. The outfit’s ministries of forest and environment, and kilo (home) affairs have issued the directive to all Naga areas in a bid to keep waters clean and prevent wanton burning of jungles. The outfit’s forests and environment secretary T.A. Rao appealed to the Nagas to preserve natural forests, medicinal plants, flora and fauna. The outfit’s ministry of kilo affairs also affirmed the January 18 decision, issued by D.G. Robert, kilo (home) secretary at its council headquarters of the steering committee to preserve the depleting flora, fauna and aquatic bio-diversity in "Nagalim".

January 23

Two top Naga militant leaders hinted at some progress in the ongoing talks on the Naga issue, saying they acknowledged Government’s "positive" attitude in finding a lasting solution. NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu said the outfit leadership was in the country at the invitation of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for peace dialogue and hoped that the Centre would keep its promise that any agreement with the outfit would reflect the "unique history" of the Nagas. NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Thuingaleng Muivah too said the discussions held so far were "positive" and hoped the Centre would do the needful by recognising the Naga identity and in bringing a lasting solution to the six decade-old insurgency problem in Nagaland.

The Unified Command, a three-tier security arrangement that plans and executes counter-insurgency operations in Assam, urged Dispur to move the Central Government and the Nagaland Government to rein in Naga militants and stop them from venturing into neighbouring states. They contend that Naga rebels are not only frequently disturbing peace in Assam but also in neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur. Though the estimated number of NSCN cadres in designated camps is not known, six camps of the Isak-Muivah and four of the Khaplang factions are functional as of today, Telegraph reported.

January 24

The Union Home Ministry offered a 29-point counter proposal to the NSCN-IM which had earlier submitted a 32-point charter of demands, said the outfit's 'Minister for Religious affairs' P. Mor. The counter proposal included financial sops, facilities and accommodating the "Kilonsers" (Ministers) of the NSCN-IM as members of parliament and the "Tatars" (members) as ministers in the state. Mor, however, said that the proposal was never taken up for discussion by the NSCN (IM) apex decision making body - the Tatar Hoho (Parliament) as it would be tantamount to climbing down on the ceasefire agreement between the NSCN-IM and Government since the proposal was issued through the home ministry and not from the Prime Minister of India.

FGN 'deputy commander-in-chief, Naga Army', clarified that one "self style militant" Tokugha Zhimo was served the release order on November 5, 2010 from the "6th Brigade, Naga Army" for his "irreparable and disoriented conduct among his fellow National workers".

January 25

The NSCN-IM criticized the "unprovoked action" of the Assam Rifles (13th Battalion) who raided and ransacked the house of Chakhesang Central Administrative Officer, Venehu Vese at Pfutsero town in Phek District on January 18, 2011 in deliberate violation of the cease-fire ground rules. The NSCN-IM said it would not hesitate to respond in a befitting manner as deemed necessary by its Government if the Assam Rifles continued with their present trend.

January 27

Five NSCN-IM militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal.

Five NSCN-K militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal.

January 28

Naga Army, the military wing of the NSCN-IM, refuted the news report that their cadres surrendered to the SFs in Imphal on January 27. Naga Army Public Relations Officer 'Colonel' Levi Zimik said it has inquired all its units based in Manipur and reported that there was no such case of desertion from any camp and that the names mentioned in the paper were unfamiliar to its 'army' records.

January 29

SFs arrested an extortionist militant belonging to the NSCN-IM, identified as Ayot (30) near Jharnapani (NH-29) of Dimapur District. The arrested militant is reported to be a "section officer" of NSCN- IM highway command.

NSCN-IM 'chairman' Isak Chishi Swu and 'general secretary' Muivah are expected to visit Nagaland to hold consultations and also, a likely meeting with NSCN-K 'chairman', S.S. Khaplang. According to sources, the proposed meeting between the two outfits has not been finalized but will be held after the next round of talks with the Centre. Swu is also expected to attend the highest level meet of the forum for Naga Reconciliation. "We are committed to an honourable, just and lasting solution," Swu told.

January 31

At the backdrop of Eastern Nagaland People’s Organisation (ENPO)’s demand for a new State christened as ‘Frontier Nagaland’ by carving out of Nagaland, NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chisi Swu said that integration of all Naga areas is ‘our birthright.

NSCN-K held a meeting to discuss the proposed visit of its ‘chairman’, S.S. Khaplang, to Nagaland. The general council meeting, held at Khehoi designated camp near Dimapur, was attended by ‘general secretary’ of the outfit, Kitovi Zhimomi, and other top functionaries of the outfit.

February 2

Ahead of reported next round of peace talks between the Centre and the NSCN-IM, the outfit’s ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu said that any proposal towards settling protracted Naga political conflict should be acceptable and honourable to both the parties. Asserting that the NSCN-IM was seriously seeking to arrive at an honourable negotiated settlement, Swu said any political proposal, which was acceptable to only one party, cannot be a solution.

February 4

One of the three criminals arrested in relation to an abduction case in Dimapur was reportedly a cadre of NSCN-K.

Addressing the Chief Ministers meet on Internal Security at New Delhi, Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio urged the Central Government to further reinforce the border security along India-Myanmar border. "The smuggling of arms and ammunition and contraband from across the border is cause for concern. The long and porous international border makes it difficult to effectively control such activities" said Chief Minister.

February 8

The NSCN-K ‘President’s office’ strongly denied the news report on ‘likely’ visit of its chairman S. S. Khaplang to Nagaland and ‘likely’ meeting with NSCN-IM ‘chairman’ Isak Chishi Swu.

February 15

Nagaland Home Minister Imkong L. Imchen said that he has no doubt on the integrity of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram and Union Home Secretary G. K. Pillai as far as the Naga political issue was concerned. He said the Nagas should sincerely work to frame a "Common agenda" to be the basis for political negotiation with the Government of India as there cannot be separate solutions for each group. "There can be only one solution once and for all," he asserted adding, "I don’t think the Government of India will go for separate settlements with each group."

February 21









MHA is worried over the growing nexus of CPI-Maoist leaders with Northeast militant groups as a huge of cache of sophisticated weapons in possession of Northeast insurgent groups, particularly the ULFA, PLA and NSCN-IM, is feared to have been finding route to Maoists in West Bengal, Jharkhand and Bihar.

Disclosing that Maoists are enhancing their striking power by adding sophisticated weapons like AK-47, SLR and mortars in their arsenal to combat government offensives, security sources in the MHA told Asian Age that Maoist military strategist Kishenji’s inclination towards the Northeast insurgent group was aimed at procuring sophisticated weapons available in abundant quantity with Northeast insurgent groups.

February 22

One armed NSCN-IM militant, identified as Enor Rengma (19) of Toshizu village in Doyapur area of Dimapur District was arrested by SFs at Kushiabil in Dimapur District. One 7.65 MM pistol (country made) with six live rounds were recovered from him.

Expressing deep regret at the NSCN-IM leadership for the blatant violation of the Covenant of Reconciliation and the resolution of the September 18, 2010 resolution, NSCN-K and FGN has accused the NSCN-IM of ordering military operation in eastern side of Nagaland and deep into interior Naga homeland. They said such "aggressive nature" of NSCN-IM in eastern Nagaland was extremely unfortunate as it was a serious breach of the Covenant.

Recalling that the Covenant of Reconciliation was signed by top leaders of three Naga Political groups in June 2009 and again on September 18, 2010, they said all Naga political groups, in the name of God and witnessed by the Forum for Naga Reconciliation, declared to the Naga people and the entire world among others, to desist from pursuing territorial expansion so that a conducive atmosphere is sustained for strengthening the Naga Reconciliation Process.

An NSCN-IM cadre, identified as ‘captain’ Taochon Muinao (32), was arrested by the SFs in Old Chumukedima in Dimapur District. One 9 mm country made pistol along with five live rounds of 9mm and two live rounds of AK series was also recovered from his possession.

February 23

The NSCN-IM said that the outfit is deeply committed to the peace process and reconciliation. The statement was made in reaction to the accusation by the NSCN-K that NSCN-IM cadres are now carrying out `military operation` in eastern Nagaland and expressed its apprehension that there could be resurgence of factional clashes of the Naga underground organisations if the NSCN-IM does not strictly abide the `covenant of reconciliation’.

February 24-25
A standoff between the Union Home Ministry and the Army has given a free run to the two factions of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim in two border districts of Tirap and Changlang in Eastern Arunachal Pradesh, reports from the area suggest. Over 35 cadres of the Isack-Muivah and the Khaplang factions of the NSCN were killed on the night of February 24-25 on the Tirap-Myanmar border, intelligence reports reaching New Delhi said.

The IM faction lost 30 of its cadres in the fierce fighting when a 100-strong armed group, trying to enter Tirap from Myanmar's Sagiang division, were ambushed by the rival Khaplang faction. The Khaplang faction lost half a dozen of its fighters.

This was the largest clash in an ongoing conflict between the two groups since December. Both factions are currently in talks with the Centre and have been observing a ceasefire with government forces. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), alarmed at the escalating conflict, wanted the Assam Rifles and the Army to launch an operation to disarm the NSCN cadres of both the factions but so far the Army has resisted the pressure, arguing that these are not banned groups and the clashes should be treated more as a law and order issue than pure insurgency.

February 25

NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Th Muivah is expected to arrive in New Delhi on February 26 to hold talks with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. Muivah would be reaching New Delhi from Amsterdam. The two leaders are expected to have talks on March 2 and March 3. Meanwhile, a five-member delegation of the NSCN-IM has left Dimapur for New Delhi to make necessary arrangements for the proposed visit of their ‘general secretary’ Th Muivah.

Anti-kidnap and extortion set up of the Dimapur Police rescued two traders, identified as Vighan Kumar and Upendra Shah of Kohima who were abducted by five suspected militants from Senjum village of Dimapur.

February 26

The NSCN-K conveyed a message to the GoI that it has no objections to the proposed meeting between Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and NSCN-IM ‘general secretary’ Th. Muivah sometime in April since the talks were "merely a bilateral meeting between two parties and not a political talk between GOI and the Nagas". It said though Th. Muivah has every right to seek solutions to "social problems and other issues in Ukhrul District and other Naga inhabited areas of Manipur State, solution to the Indo-Naga-Burma political problem shall be the sole prerogative of the Naga people at a right opportune time."

February 28

Two NSCN-K cadres were injured during a factional clash in Myanmar. It was learnt that the two NSCN factions - NSCN-K and NSCN-IM were engaged in a fierce gun battle since February 24 and continuing till date. The number of those injured or casualty from the NSCN-IM could not be confirmed.

NSCN-K spokesperson P. Tikhak has said that any agreement that might be arrived at between the NSCN-IM and the Government of India would "always be limited" to the problems between those two entities involved and not Nagas as a whole.

The NSCN-IM made it clear that it has not withdrawn its key demand of sovereignty for Nagaland and blamed the Central Government for the delay in finding a solution to the six-decades-old Naga problem. V Horam, the officiating ‘Kilo Kilonser’ (‘Home Minister’) of the NSCN-IM, told the media that Nagas have neither ‘small Nagalim’ nor ‘greater Nagalim’. They have just land in Nagaland, Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh, besides Naga areas in Myanmar. Exclusion of any part of land is not acceptable to Naga people and NSCN-IM, he added.

March 1
Against the backdrop of the visit of NSCN-IM 'Chairman' Isak Chishi Swu to Dimapur, reports of clashes between the two factions of NSCN in Myanmar considered to be the stronghold of NSCN-K have surfaced posing the biggest threat to reconciliation. The NSCN-IM 'Chairman' will hold its highest level meeting with the leaders of Naga civil societies "on invitation" and also expected to meet his old comrades belonging to other factions which may include chairman of NSCN-K, S. S. Khaplang. The 'general secretary' of the NSCN-IM, Th. Muivah will also arrive in Dimapur soon.

March 2
The NSCN-IM held the first round of talks with the Government's newly appointed interlocutor R S Pandey during which the group submitted a list of 30 demands that includes sovereignty for Nagaland.

FNR cautioned that any one/group opting out of Naga reconciliation would be answerable to the Nagas, the NSCN-K and NNC/FGN announced that they would not participate at the forthcoming highest level summit because of the ongoing military offensive and several past instances of violation of the Covenant of Reconciliation (COR) by NSCN-IM.

Voicing over Government of India and NSCN-IM talks, the NSCN-K on March 2 said that conceding to arrangements such as "autonomy or economic package" was unacceptable.

March 3
Against the backdrop of the decision by the NSCN-K and NNC/FGN not to participate in the proposed highest level talks for reconciliation till the NSCN- IM stops its military offensive in Eastern Nagaland, NSCN-IM 'General Secretary' and 'ato kilonser' (Prime Minister) Th. Muivah has asserted that the NSCN-IM was at liberty to send its men on duty and that the top leadership are in Nagaland to talk about reconciliation.

March 4
The NSCN-IM on March 4 claimed that 'ato kilonser' ('Prime minister') Kitovi Zhimomi of NSCN-K during the September 18 meeting of 2010 said that the 'Chairman' of NSCN-K, Khaplang, was against reconciliation in a Joint Working Group meeting, reports Nagaland Post.

The NSCN-IM said Khaplang's refusal to attend highest leadership level meeting, despite having held a number of reconciliation summits, nine rounds in Chiangmai in Thailand and 36 rounds in Nagaland, was to be viewed decisively by one and all.

Arunachal Indigenous Peoples Union (AIPU) observed on March 4, that 'Greater Nagalim' demand by the NSCN-IM is a greater threat to Arunachal territorial integrity compared to the oft-repeated Chinese claims over the state. In a statement, the union viewed the Nagalim issue seriously in the backdrop of the peace talks going on at New Delhi between the Government of India and NSCN-IM leaders.

March 5
Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio while addressing the Tenyimi Elders' Meet organized by Tenyimi Women Union Dimapur (TWUD) at Kuda village in Dimapur District on March 5 said, the long unsolved Naga political issue was like an ailment and emphasized on Naga unity to "stay healthy."

March 6
The Government's interlocutor RS Pandey said that Government is willing to offer Nagaland, greater autonomy in running its affairs and is learnt to be considering a move to transfer a few subjects from the Concurrent List to the State List exclusively in the case of this state to resolve the six-decade-old conflict and insurgency.

Union Home Secretary GK Pillai has described the progress of the ongoing peace talks between the Government and the rebel outfits in the North East such as the ULFA and NSCN-IM as 'good'.

March 8

SFs arrested one NSCN-K cadre, identified as Himato Sumi, from Padumphukri area in Dimapur District and recovered two 7.65 mm pistols from his possession.

The NSCN-K, NSCN-IM and FGN/NNC met in Dimapur in the presence of the members of FNR and said that they ‘realised the urgency’ of the highest level ‘summit’ of the three groups. The highest level summit implies a meeting of the top most leaders of the three Naga underground organisations as part of the Naga reconciliation process.

March 10

NSCN-K has dismissed recent report published in some local dailies that three Naga outfits, NSCN-K, FGN/NNC and NSCN-IM have agreed to confront the newly formed ZUF. Stating that while it was unfortunate that a creation of a new militant organization could not be healthy, the MIP, NSCN-K, however, said it was a "duty of all concerned" to identify the factors that contributed to its formation.

NPMHR has appreciated the wisdom demonstrated by leaders of Naga outfits for their renewed commitment to reconciliation process led by FNR. "Their sacrifices and roles towards achieving meaningful peace will be remembered by all," a statement issued by NPMHR ‘General Secretary’ Gina Sangkham said and thanked FNR for their patient efforts towards securing peace among the Nagas.

March 12

Congratulating the leaders of NSCN-IM, NNC/FGN and the NSCN-K for signing the COR, the "Quaker Peace & Social Witness"( A renowned International pressure-group) urged them to meet for the highest level leadership summit. "The time to meet is now; it is your commitment to reconciliation before God and the Naga people that must carry the day. We appeal to you to seize this opportunity to meet and to sign an agreement, go beyond your difficulties and strengthen the reconciliation process," the Quakers said in an open letter to Th. Muivah general secretary, NSCN-IM, Kitovi Zhimomi ‘general secretary’ NSCN-K and Brigadier (Retd) S. Singnya ‘President’ NNC/FGN.

According to a delayed report, two NSCN-K cadres identified as ‘Captain’ Kughaho Chishi and ‘Lieutenant’ Akato Yeptho were detained by local peoples near Naharbari in Dimapur District while abducting a non-local student. Akato Yeptho was a habitual offender and was earlier booked under NSA. Based on their confessions, Police later arrested the third accused identified as ‘major’ (retd) Obed Awomi of FGN. Two weapons and a total of INR 26,000 were recovered from the possession o the arrested militants.

March 15

In another serious setback to the process of reconciliation spearheaded by the FNR and avowed by the representative body of the signatory Naga groups NSCN-IM, NSCN-K and NNC/FGN under the aegis of the Joint Working Group, factional clash has revived in Nagaland in Phek District where one NSCN-IM cadre was killed in a factional clash. The killing took place when a group of NSCN-IM cadres attacked a camp belonging to the NSCN-K near Old Thewati village under Phek District. Sources also informed that many cadres might also have been injured during the clash.

March 16

Four days after a Guwahati based businessman identified as Mithu Ahmed was abducted for ransom from Dimapur, SFs rescued the victim from Duncan Basti area.

March 17

The NSCN-K ‘head’ from Tirap (Arunachal), self-styled ‘brigadier’ Chipu Menon-Khunwang, was killed in Mon District of Nagaland. Sources said that Menon was killed by another NSCN-K cadre near Mon town gate in the afternoon. His body was later on dumped in a jungle nearby. Sources disclosed that Menon was summoned by higher-ups from Tirap (Arunachal) to Mon in Nagaland to sort out issues related to organizational management which included disciplinary and financial matters. "Earlier on a couple of occasions, Menon was warned to abide by the organizational discipline; however, he did not pay any heed," informed a source. Menon, allegedly a R&AW agent, was the son of late KD Menon, an officer of the IAS, and the nephew of Congress leader and ex-minister TL Rajkumar. It is widely documented that Menon lived in Khonsa and was a timber baron till the Supreme Court’s ruling of 1996 hit the timber industry in the State. Majority of timber contractors may have failed to read the future of timber business but Menon took to another career option early in 1995 by joining the NSCN-K where he worked his way up to lead the insurgency faction to its zenith. It is believed that it was primarily through Menon and his mentor in the State politics that the NSCN-K made its presence felt in the political arena in the year 1999. It was widely quoted in newspapers and magazines that it was Menon’s active leadership and influence over twelve legislators of Tirap-Changlang that led to the downfall of Gegong Apang’s uninterrupted reign of 19 years.

March 22

The Union Government appointed Lieutenant General Jacob the new Chairman of the ceasefire monitoring group, after the tenure of Lieutenant General Mandhata Singh got over in November 2010. Nagaland DGP K. Kire said Lieutenant General Jacob had replaced Mandhata. "The new chairman of the ceasefire monitoring group will take charge by April 3," DGP K. Kire added. The NSCN-IM, however, said it was not aware of any such development. The NSCN expressed strong resentment over the appointment of Gen. Jacob as the new chairman without informing them. The ceasefire monitoring group consists of representatives from the Union Government, the State Government, Army, the paramilitary forces, Police and the NSCN-IM. It enforces ceasefire ground rules and monitors violation of rules by the security forces and the militant group.

March 23

GPRN/NSCN advised Indian or foreign companies whether it is Canoro (independent international oil and gas exploration and production company based in New Delhi), Spice Jet or any other company who have expressed desire to explore and extract crude oil from Champang oil field in Wokha District, to halt all preparations immediatel. MIP of the GPRN/NSCN said all mineral reserves in Naga homeland belonged to the Naga people and therefore any extraction of natural resources by any company in Naga soil would have to be done only if it benefited the people and future Naga generations. Stating that no politician or group of the day has any right to grant permission to companies to extract wealth of the Nagas, the GPRS/NSCN said it did not recognize any MoU between parties for exploration at Champang oil field under Lotha Region of the District. "A wealth for hundred years will not be allowed to run dry in ten years," it said. GPRN/NSCN said it shall consider extraction of crude oil only if the interested company agrees to first install and run oil refinery in Nagaland, whereby at least a thousand jobs to Naga could be assured.

March 29

Joint Parliamentary Working Committee (JPWC) of the 11th NLA adopted a series of resolutions including the decision to meet all the different Naga leaders for consultation to find "a common Naga voice", during a meeting held at the committee room of Assembly Secretariat, A resolution signed by NLA ‘speaker’ Kiyanilie Peseyie, State Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio and ‘leader of opposition’ Tokheho, also welcomed the renewed efforts of the UPA Government and the NSCN-IM in resuming "Indo-Naga political dialogue" while urging upon the negotiating parties to expedite the ongoing negotiation in order to bring about a "political solution" that was "honourable and acceptable" to the people. Also, lauding the signing of COR by Naga militant outfits, the JPWC appealed to all groups to stay true to the spirit and letter of the covenant by stopping violence and fratricidal killings.

April 4

NSCN-IM ‘Chairman’ Isak Chisi Swu has expressed optimism that there would be a "positive outcome in the ensuing talks" between the outfit and New Delhi. Isak Chisi Swu had convened the "joint council meeting" of the outfit at camp Hebron and briefed on the present status of the talks. The NSCN-IM leader said that the talks will bear fruits soon. NSCN-IM and the Government of India will hold another round of talks within this month. NSCN-IM ‘General Secretary’ Th. Muivah had left Dimapur for New Delhi to prepare for the talks. Isak Swu was supposed to leave Dimapur on April 5. A month ago, Isak arrived in New Delhi from the Philippines to participate in the talks with the Government of India. After that round of holding dialogue, both Muivah and Swu had come to Nagaland to participate in the ‘highest level meeting’ of the Naga reconciliation. However, the programme could not take place due to the sudden reviewing of decision by the National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K).

A total of 38 armed cadres of the Khaplang group of the NSCN, NSCN-K, and the ‘Federal Government of Nagaland (Singnya)’ who returned to the NSCN-IM were also felicitated on April 4. Delivering the welcome address, Rh. Raising, ‘kilo kilonser’ (‘home minister’) expressed happiness for the right step taken by them. Speaking on behalf of the ‘home comers’, Kiyekhu Awomi, a senior member of the Khaplang group said, "We do admit our misadventure as we were misinformed and misled. In Khaplang’s Khehoi Camp we see no future, no political vision and no system of governance." He alleged that members of Khaplang faction only indulged in amassing wealth for individuals. According to them, with no future prospect for the Naga nation, they had left Khehoi camp and came to serve the "nation" under the leadership of NSCN-IM.

April 5

Armed militants looted a mobile showroom "Cell Sell", near Chishi Complex, Circular road, Dimapur after assaulting the owner at gun point. They reportedly decamped with a cash of INR 35,000 and mobile handsets. According to the victim, Toka Awomi (30), two unidentified armed militants arrived at his showroom on the pretext of buying mobile handsets, and forcibly took him inside his shop and assaulted him with the pistol butt. A .32 empty shell was also recovered from the spot.

April 8

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

April 15

Two NSCN-K militants identified as one Vihele, "Tatar" (the core member of the outfit) and Peter (Sectional Officer) were reportedly arrested by the Assam Rifles in Forest Colony in Kohima District. One M-16, one AK, five Pistols, one SBBL and huge rounds of assorted ammunition were recovered from their possession.

April 18

GoI interlocutor for talks with the NSCN-IM, R.S Pandey and Union Home Secretary, G.K Pillai, both have expressed happiness at the progress of the talks between the two entities. However, while Pillai said that the Union Government was hopeful of a solution by year end, Pandey was guarded and refused to comment on the time frame for the final solution to the protracted Naga political issue.

April 21
The NSCN-IM said that the peace process might be derailed, if the Government of India "forgot in what spirit the peace process was initiated". A Statement issued by NSCN said that the Home Secretary of India, G. K Pillai "unexpectedly" started standing in the way with strange statement such as, "After a little bit of progress with the NSCN-IM from the present stage, we shall start talks with NSCN-K including State Government fully in picture." "It will be wise on the part of any authority not to exert beyond his authority and the government of India is expected to check such undue exercise of power before the peace process is endangered," the statement added. The NSCN-IM said it took strong exception to the false allegation levelled against it by Union Ministry of Home Affairs of purportedly planning to assassinate S.C. Jamir. Maintaining that it has no such intention to harm S.C. Jamir, the NSCN-IM said the inputs reportedly received from "so-called reliable sources" derived from S.C. Jamir himself and his brother Sungit Jamir.

April 29
Senior Congress leader and Union Minister of State for Planning Ashwani Kumar who was at Mokokchung in Nagaland to campaign for former Chief Minister S C Jamir, said Naga political conflict will be solved within the framework of the Indian Constitution and claimed that the UPA Government at the Centre remains fully committed towards resolving the vexed Naga problem. He said since the Constitution has enough scope to accommodate the demands of the Naga people, the settlement could be found within its framework.

Addressing a poll meeting, Kumar said he was sent by UPA Chairperson Sonia Gandhi and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to convey the message that the Centre was fully committed to resolve the Naga issue through political negotiations with the Naga underground factions. He said, "We want all Nagas to come on one platform and we tried so hard for this to happen."

The DAN Government and Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio has welcomed the extension of ceasefire between the Government of India and the NSCN-K for a period of one year. The DAN has appealed to the negotiating parties to expedite the peace talks so that it reaches a logical conclusion through a negotiated political settlement that is honorable and acceptable to the people. The DAN also appealed to all sections of the people and the militant outfits to reconcile and work towards unity, understanding and oneness of Naga society.

May 4
The NSCN-K has warned its members of action if they contradict the policy of the 'government' stating that none of its officials whether civil, military or at regional level is authorized to participate in the forthcoming by-election to 26 Aonglenden constituency under Ao region (Mokokchung District). The NSCN-K also mentioned reports about terminated and discharged cadres being used by certain groups to whip up anti-NSCN-K sentiments in Ao Region. The NSCN-K said it has no concern over who is elected to the vacant Constituency.

May 1
In a delayed report, two persons identified as one Amat Konyak, and Achai Konyak were arrested with arms by SFs at Signal Basti in Dimapur District. Two "illegal" .22 Bolt Action Rifles with magazines were recovered from them.

May 5
Tension is simmering in Mokokchung District because of the presence of a large number of NSCN-IM cadres ahead of the May 7 by-election to the Aonglenden Assembly constituency. According to Intelligence sources, around 80 cadres of the outfit are currently camping in the District.Chief minister Neiphiu Rio, who is campaigning in Mokokchung for the past four days, have urged the cadres to stay away from the polls or face the wrath of the security forces. "They should never get involved in the elections. This is not their game," Rio said.

The associate press secretary of NPF, the main constituent of the ruling DAN, Shilumar Ao, said the government would provide full proof security to ensure free and fair poll. "People should not be afraid of threats and intimidation," he said.

Even though there were reports of movement of cadres of NSCN-K near the constituency, the outfit has said it would not get involved with the polls. The NSCN-IM meanwhile, has been accusing the Khaplang group of being pro-Jamir and anti-Naga.

Former Chief Minister S.C. Jamir is contesting the by-election against NPF candidate Toshipokba Longkumer. The NSCN-IM had vehemently criticised Jamir for contesting the election, stating that he would try to sabotage the ongoing Naga peace process with the Government of India.

May 12
The bullet-riddled body of a businessman, who was abducted on May 10 by suspected NSCN-IM militants from the Walford area in Dimapur District was found in the 7th Mile area of the District. Police said he was shot in his forehead and NSCN-IM 'major', Resu, was arrested in connection with the murder of the trader. According to sources, the abductors had sought INR 30 million from the trader`s family to release him as ransom. "The amount was, however, reduced to INR 16.6 lakh following negotiation and it was supposed to be paid on May 11," a source said. Police added that all those involved in the crime were NSCN-IM militants.

The Police headquarters (PHQ) has reportedly learnt from "reliable source" that militant factions have demanded to all Nagaland government departments, except Police and District administration, to pay the "so-called 'annual salary tax'" for the year 2011 at 24% from one month pay for a year. An official communiqué from the PHQ has directed the entire district SPs to take immediate action if such reports were brought to their notice.

May 19
SFs conducted a raid on the private residence of senior NSCN-IM leader K.K. Angami at Chedema village in Kohima District, where a huge cache of assorted ammunition, cash and incriminating documents were seized. SFs also recovered INR 473,000 in cash and huge cache of live ammunition of different assorted weapons numbering 231 in total.

May 20
NSCN-K elected 'Lieutenant General' (Retd) Khango Konyak as the 'Vice-chairman' of the outfit on May 20 through the people's council vote of majority.

May 30
SFs arrested a gunrunner at Nagaland-Assam border near Dillai gate in Dimapur District. The arrestee was identified as Raju Timung alias Robinson Timung (23).

June 4
One NSCN-IM militant was killed by NNC in Nagaland. According to the NSCN-IM, one Nechizo, of 'Naga Army' (NSCN-IM's armed wing) hailing from Thehe-phu village in Phek District was killed by the NNC (Non Accordist).

NSCN-K expressed shock at what was termed as the brutal killing of Nechizo of Naga army of Thehepu village in Phek District on June 4 by NNC (Non-Accordist) faction.

A joint meeting of Chang NNC cadres and public leaders was held at Tuensang District on June 4 unanimously resolved that all the Chang NNC cadres, who were working in different ways in the past years, would now "unitedly" work in oneness for the 'nation' under the leadership of NNC president Adinno Phizo and 'FGN' "kedahge" (president) "general (retd.)" Viyalie Metha, by maintaining peace with other groups, saying non-violence has been "unflinching policy of the NNC, the parent body of the Naga nation."

June 7
Chairman of NSCN-K, S.S. Khaplang, was impeached and expelled for his alleged dictatorial leadership. Khaplang was expelled during a meeting of militant leaders loyal to 'general secretary' N. Kitovi Zhimomi at the Khehoi designated camp near Dimapur, thereby creating two factions of the outfit - one led by Khaplang and the other by Zhimomi and Khole. Khole, commander-in-chief of the group, was elected its acting chairman. The group said Khehoi camp would be designated as the council headquarters. Sources also said some of the top leaders from the Konyak community did not attend meeting. Naga organisations were optimistic that the split would not hamper the ongoing reconciliation process among the militant outfits.

June 14

One militant of NSCN-K, identified as Kehoi Achumi, was arrested by SFs from Green Park area in Dimapur on charges of possessing illegal arms and ammunitions. SFs recovered one AK-47 assault rifle along with 21 live rounds of ammunitions from him.

June 16

Security Forces arrested one NSCN-IM militant, identified as Captain K.S. Yaoreingam, in Dimapur District, on charges of possessing illegal country-made pistol (9 mm) with magazine and seven live rounds of ammunitions on June 16.

June 19

Former 'chief of the army staff`' of the NSCN-IM, V.S Atem said that NSCN-IM was far from in upbeat mood on the forthcoming talks to be held with the Government of India in the national capital on June 21. He said that the Government of India was not going to come with a positive frame.

SFs arrested three persons along with one Ak-56 rifle with magazine on June 19 from Duncan Bosti in Dimapur District.

June 21
SFs arrested one person on charges of possessing illegal arms from a house of one Minto Sharma, located near Tata parking area, Khermahal in Dimapur District on June 21 and recovered one .9 mm pistol from him.

SFs arrested two NSCN-K militants identified as Piketo Swu (36) and Hukato Sema (35) on charges of extortion from Chekiye village. Two booklets of tax collection, receipts bearing the name of "ministry of chaplee affairs, NSCN-K along with cash amounting to INR 2580 were recovered from their possession.

S.S.Khaplang, 'chairman' of NSCN-K expelled Khole Konyak from the post of 'commander-in-chief' of 'Naga army' with effect from June 21, informed a statement issued by P. Tikhak, spokesperson, NSCN-K. Konyak is expelled from the party for his anti party activities, who had in recent past joined hands with the breakaway faction led by Kitovi Zhimomi. He is replaced by an incumbent Kumchok who joined the 'Naga army' in the year 1965, and has served in different capacities.

During a meeting with a delegation of the NPCC led by president S.I.Jamir and CLP led by Tokheho Yepthomi in New Delhi, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that the UPA Government was "ready to go the extra mile" to resolve the Naga political issue and assured that "positive actions" in this regard would be taken at the earliest. The Prime minister also asserted that "this is a unique opportunity for Nagas to resolve the political problem."

June 23
The "GHQ, Naga army" of the NSCN-K said it had resolved to stand "firmly and uprightly" after 'chairman' S. S. Khaplang. A statement of "major general" Nyemlang Konyak, NSCN-K faction, released by 'Ministry of Information and Publicity', said the resolution was made during an emergency meeting held on June 22.

June 23
SFs arrested two NNC cadres "2nd lt" Vikiho Sema (24) and "raja peyu" Ato Sema (30) on extortion charges from Dimapur District. Used booklet of tax receipts and coupons were recovered. Further, one NNC "capt." Khevito Yeptho (67) was arrested for possessing one .22 pistol along with 7 rounds of ammunition in the magazine.

June 24
SFs arrested one NNC cadre, identified as Frento alias Mughavi (21), while collecting money from shops at Nagarjan in Dimapur District. "On his revelation, the main accused who sent him to make collection of money from shop owners was arrested from Super Market area," Police said. The main accused was identified as one NNC "leacy" Honito Yeptho. INR 4420 and demand slips of NNC were recovered from their possession.

Terming the Khole and Kitovi group as "breakaway", Y. Wangtin Konyak, a senior functionary of the NSCN-K, said rival groups would have no impact on the Khaplang group as it still controlled parts of Nagaland, Eastern Nagaland (Myanmar) Southern Nagaland (Manipur sector) and Tirap and Changlang Districts.

Days after the Khaplang faction of the NSCN split along the international border with Myanmar, the Indian faction suffered another jolt on June 24 with its 'finance kilonser' (finance minister), Kughalu Mulatonu, joining the group's Myanmar-based 'chairman', S.S. Khaplang.

With regard to the removal of S.S. Khaplang by the 'National Assembly' (Tatar Hoho), NSCN said that, "there was, and is, never a question of split in the NSCN. The Tatar Hoho only removed a self-righteous leader who was an obstacle to reconciliation and peace among the Nagas. The effort of FNR must continue unabated if the future of the Naga people is to be secured through acceptable political solution".

June 25
One PULF militant, identified as Muhammad Altaf, was arrested by Security Forces near Faith Hospital, Dimapur on June 25. On interrogation, the arrested accused revealed that he was a cadre of Manipur-based insurgent outfit PULF and currently operating in Dimapur.

June 26
The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

NSCN leaders loyal to SS Khaplang have blamed the split in the NSCN on manipulation by the advisors of the leadership besides lack of communication and coordination among the leaders. Interacting with media persons at the Suruhohoto designated camp on June 26, "Lt. General" Niki Sumi and senior CFSB member and "Kilonser" (minister) Hokato Vusshe, disclosed that there was absolutely no communication between the 'chairman' and 'general secretary' and that they and others including emissary to the collective leadership Kughalu Mulatonu had to act as the messengers or the go-betweens between the leaders in turns.

To clear the confusion in the aftermath of the recent split in the NSCN-K, the Amammcht Region (Chandel District) of the outfit said that the region is steadfastly behind S.S. Khaplang.

Kohima Aor Telongjem (KAT), Watsu Mungdang Kohima (WMK) unit and Ao Senden convenor action committee have urged upon the collective leadership of the NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chishi Swu and 'ato kilonser' (Prime Minister) Th. Muivah to effect the arrests of two of its cadres Worshim Tangkhul and Ngalenshang Chahongnao involved in the attempted assassination of Imtila Jamir in Kohima on May 27.

June 29
NSCN-IM under the leadership of SS Khaplang appealed to cross sections of Naga society, right-thinking citizens and every stakeholder to judiciously observe and identify the "pseudo-nationalists" in the garb of Naga reconciliation process.

While Lotha Region and Pochury Region (Nagaland) of erstwhile NSCN-Khaplang declared their support for "General" Khole Konyak, the Sumi Region and Zeliangrong Region (comprising of Assam, Manipur, and Nagaland) affirmed their support for S.S. Khaplang.

June 30
Unidentified armed militants attacked Naga United village in Dimapur District and killed two persons, besides injuring two others and setting ablaze 35 thatched houses.

One person, identified as one Niranjan Das (60), was killed and three others injured when unidentified militants lobbed an IED at a shop belonging to one Pankanj Jain at 3rd Mile in Dimapur District. Preliminary investigations revealed that the incident was a result of a clash between two factions of the NSCN-K over "taxation". Both factions were supposedly claiming legitimacy over illegal taxation.

July 1
The NNC-Non-Accordist said it has resolved to collect "normal taxation" from the general public and business community and carry on the "political struggle" of the Naga people with "more vigour and determination." In a statement, the NNC-Non-Accordist "ministry of chaplee" appealed to all to extend cooperation and enable the organisation to take up "Naga national issue" up to the end, adding "your contribution for Naga cause will go down in the annals of Naga history."

NPF working committee at its meeting held at central headquarters Kohima, resolved to term it as "unfortunate", the recent division that took place "within the erstwhile NSCN 'K' group which had "caught Naga people by surprise".

July 3
Yimchungru Tribal Council (YTC), the apex body of the Yimchungru community in Nagaland has resolved not to pay tax to either faction of the NSCN-K till further orders, unless the group came clear that they were but one faction.

The rift within the NSCN-K has once again come to the fore with the outfit, led by S.S Khaplang, accusing its breakaway Khole-Kitovi faction of carrying out the June 30 bomb blast in the 3rd Mile area of Dimapur District. One person was killed and three others were injured in the attack. On July 2, the NSCN-K said it had carried out an "investigation" into the grenade attack and found "major" Hotoi of the NSCN (Khole-Kitovi) had carried out the bomb attack.

Four militants of NSCN-IM Haokam Haokip (20), Bipul Basumatary (23), Pannagam Kamhoa (15), and Raja Basumatary (22) surrendered before the SFs at Lekhapani in Tinsukia District of Assam.

July 6
Union Government has said that State of Nagaland was declared a "disturbed area" for a further period of one year with effect from June 30 under the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958. This was decided during a meeting of the Joint Monitoring Group which was held to oversee the implementation of agreed ground Rules of SoO on June 23 at New Delhi.

SFs arrested two NSCN-IM militants, identified as 'senior sergeant major' Thungialne Cherra (48) and 'senior sergeant major' Wangchol Emos (39), from Longmang area near Haflong in Dima Hasao District in Assam.

July 10
The stage has been set for the next round of highest-level talks between the Government of India and NSCN-IM, scheduled for next week. According to NSCN-IM sources from Delhi, informal talks between the two parties to prepare the ground works and other formalities for the highest level talks, concluded on July 9. During the two-day informal talks, NSCN-IM leaders held discussions with Home ministry officials and Centre's interlocutor of the peace talks. A high-ranking NSCN-IM functionary said that the talks have entered a "crucial stage" and "critical" stage. Both 'chairman' Isak Chishi Swu and 'general secretary' Thuingaleng Muivah will take part in the highest-level talks. Besides Swu and Muivah, other NSCN leaders including the group's former "chief of army staff" and steering committee convenor, VS Atem, have been camping in Delhi since third week of June.

The Khole Konyak and Kitovi Zhimomi faction of the erstwhile NSCN-K after being under his (S.S Khaplang) leadership for years in their struggle for a sovereign Nagaland have termed S.S. Khaplang a Burmese national and asked him not to interfere in Naga affairs. The Khole and Kitovi group accused Khaplang, the Myanmar-based 'chairman' of NSCN-K, of active involvement in the elections in Myanmar for his own benefit. Khole is now the 'chairman' of the NSCN (Khole-Kitovi) faction.

July 11
NSCN-K took responsibility for the July 10 killing of Babul Rongmei, 'Chairman' Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council, at Sabadashpur in Cachar District of Assam.

July 12
With the support from members of Peace Commission of the Division of Freedom and Justice for Baptist Word Alliance (DFJ-BWA) towards the "Journey of Common Hope" for Naga reconciliation, Forum for Naga Reconciliation declared on July 12 that reconciliation process would continue till the goal is achieved.

NSCN-K claims that its 'chairman' S.S. Khaplang took the first step to initiate the Naga Reconciliation process (in November 2007) to shun violence and fratricide, after a long spell of bloodshed among Naga brothers.

The NSCN Ao Region (Nagaland) has endorsed the leadership of NSCN 'chairman' Gen Khole Konyak and 'General Secretary' N Kitovi Zhimomi and not S.S Khaplang after the split of erstwhile NSCN-K.

July 14
Many heavily armed cadres of the NSCN-K have allegedly intruded into Nagaland from Myanmar.

The NSCN-K, on the other hand, warned of confrontation with the rival group if they did not stop provoking immediately.

July 15
NMA demanded the State Government to immediately initiate action to arrest Worshim Kashung, a NSCN-IM militant and the main accused behind the assassination attempt on the life of M. Imtila Jamir, a retired lady officer on May 27, through the Ceasefire Monitoring Group.

Medicine dealers of Nagaland have threatened to keep their shutters down for an indefinite period in protest against frequent threats from various militant outfits.

July 18
Centre's interlocutor, RS Pandey and NSCN-IM 'general secretary' Th. Muivah disclosed that both the parties were confident of working out a settlement to the Naga political problem, in the "shortest possible time".

The Government dropped the 23-year-old suffix "IM" from the name of NSCN, signalling that the negotiations over the country's oldest insurgency problem have entered its final phase.

The Forum for FNR urged Nagas not to disregard the historic event that took place at Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia on July 9 and appealed to militant outfits to accept the global trust placed on Nagas.

July 19
In the backdrop of illegal collections and rampant extortion by several militant outfits and illegal organizations in Dimapur, SFs arrested three persons in two separate incidents.

SFs arrested one 'under secretary' of NNC, Akato, while collecting taxes from businessmen between Plaza restaurant to City Tower area.

Conscious of the ground realities, the Union Government is unlikely to accept the NSCN-IM demand for unification of Naga inhabited areas, while guaranteeing territorial integrity of Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh.

NSCN-IM, through its MIP denied that the joint statement signed by Thuingaleng Muivah (NSCN chief negotiator) and R.S. Pandey (Union Government's Interlocutor) mentioned any word on "centre ruling out NSCN's demand for unification of Naga inhabited areas, which touched the three states of Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh".

July 21
Nagaland DGP, K Kire, said that there had been confusion as to how they would deal with groups of the newly split factions of erstwhile NSCN-K.

The Sumi Hoho (the apex organisation of Sumi tribe in Nagaland) and the Sumi Frontal Organizations have asked all militant outfits to immediately withdraw from Zunheboto District and confine to their respective "designated camps".

The FNR has asked all Naga militant outfits not to do indulge in any form or violence or to do anything that might derail the ongoing process to reunite all warring groups.

July 22
The State Government has decided to withdraw Police escorts to any Naga militant leader unless specifically directed by MHA.

Imkong L. Imchen said the collection of 'taxes' by militant factions was a violation of the Ceasefire Ground Rules that the latter agreed upon during the signing of the Ceasefire with the Union Government.

July 25
The Nagaland Cabinet decided to seek clarification from the Centre on confusions regarding which of the two factions of erstwhile NSCN-K, NSCN-Khaplang and NSCN-Khole was in ceasefire agreement and whether both the factions reaffirmed their commitment to the same.

July 26
Security Forces arrested two NSCN-K militants from Kehoi Camp in Dimapur District. One AK 56 rifle with two magazines and 60 rounds of live ammunition were recovered from their possession.

July 27
GoI is planning to offer a special development package for the Naga inhabited areas in the North East and will persuade militant outfit NSCN-IM to accept it.

NSCN (Khaplang) has advised 'Kehoi campers' (Khole faction) and State Government to clear the confusion over the current cease fire signed between GoI and erstwhile NSCN-K on April 27, 2001.

July 31
The Nagas in Myanmar and the FNR have decided to strengthen and take forward the ongoing process to bring together all warring Naga groups on the basis of their historical and political rights.

The decision was taken at a three-day meeting (July 27-29), attended by people and church leaders representing the common aspirations of the Nagas in Myanmar and FNR leaders.

August 1
The NSCN-IM "court-martialed" one of its 'lance corporals', Ngalengshang Chahongnao, for trying to murder a retired registrar of a cooperative society, Imtila in Kohima two months ago. Chahongnao, along with another militant, Worshim, had allegedly tried to kill Imtila on May 27.

The "military tribunal court" of the Naga militant outfit found him guilty of misuse of power and service weapon and sent him to three years of "rigorous imprisonment". The NSCN-IM said Chahongnao has been stripped off of all his "military titles and decorations" and his service to the outfit has been suspended.

August 7
Ceasefire which was extended to NSCN-K will now be applicable to both NSCN led by Kitovi and Khole and NSCN led by Khaplang, said CFSB 'chairman Major General' (retired) Eppen Jacob Kochekkan after a closed-door meeting with representatives of NSCN at Police Conference hall Chumukedima in Dimapur District.

August 9
Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio met Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram in New Delhi over the ENPO's demand for the creation of a separate State.

'Convener' of Cease Fire Supervisory Board of NSCN-K, Y. Wangtin Naga on revealed that the outfit was sheltering North East militants in the Eastern Sector as they were 'brothers belonging to revolutionary groups'.

August 10
After the split in the NSCN-K, the first meeting of the CFSB was held on August 10 among representatives of the NSCN-K, the Centre and Nagaland Government.

After attending the CFSB meeting, Wangtin said that, "Today's was the first meeting of the NSCN (K) with the Centre after the split in the faction on June 7.

Various militant outfits operating in the entire North Eastern region of India, as a mark of boycotting the "Independence Day" of India, has informed that a general strike would be imposed from 5:30 am of August 15 in the entire North eastern region.

August 11
NSCN top leaders Isak Chisi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah will arrive at Dimapur on August 13 to grace the 'Naga independence day' (August 14), the function which will be low key affairs and mostly confined inside a Church at Camp Hebron.

August 14
Addressing the NSCN-IM cadres at camp Hebron, in Dimapur during the observation of the 65th 'Naga Independence Day', the outfit's chairman Isak Chisi Swu and its general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah said that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh assured the NSCN-IM leaders that India would go the 'extra-mile and seek solution outside the box'.

August 15
Unfurling the national flag on Independence Day at secretariat plaza, chief minister Neiphiu Rio said that taking into consideration the sentiments of the people of Tuensang, Longleng, Mon and Kiphire, the Government has decided to propose the creation of an autonomous council for them.

August 16
SFs arrested one person for possessing arms at Dhobinalla in Dimapur District on August 16.

August 17
Two militants, identified as NNC "deputy kilonser" Khavishe Sema (47) and Mathi Jimo (20), were arrested on charges of illegal 'tax' collection.

August 20
The traders' community in Dimapur, the business hub of Nagaland, has appealed to various militant outfits to stop extortion by its members for personal benefits. At a joint meeting, the Dimapur Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the Frontal Business Organization have urged the militant groups to work out "a strong system of checks and balances" to ensure that the militants did not collect taxes repeatedly in the name of different organizations.

August 22
The top ranking leaders of NSCN-IM, NNC and NSCN-Khole/Kitovi factions met in Dimapur in order to "strengthen and broaden the peace process based on the uniqueness of Naga history". The leaders who took part in the meeting were, NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chisi Swu and general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah of the NSCN-IM, 'general secretary' Kitovi Zhimomi and its 'chairman' Khole Konyak of the NSCN-Kitovi/Khole group and the NNC 'president' S. Singnya and its vice president Zhopra Vero.

August 23
The Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS and KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

Meanwhile, the Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

August 24
SFs arrested three top cadres of NSCN-K while extorting money from shop-keepers Moa Market in Kohima District. The accused have been identified as Razu Peyu Lanu Jamir (29), Akholie (26) and Khapur Zhalie Angami (40). An extortion booklet along with some extorted cash was also recovered from their possession

The "high level meet" of NSCN-IM, NNC and NSCN- Khole faction met for the third time in the presence of the FNR to explore practical and constructive ways towards a shared Naga future. According to FNR, in this series of meeting which began on August 20 and followed up on August 22 the outfits have forgiven each other and have reconciled based on the historical and political rights and have expressed their preparedness to understand each other.

The whereabouts of GM Changjou, who is the 'assistant publicity secretary' of RPF, has reportedly remained unknown after his arrest by the Army from Dimapur in Nagaland in the night of August 18.

August 26
In a major development, the culmination of a series of meetings between six top leaders of three Naga militant outfits - Isak Chishi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah of NSCN-IM, 'General' Khole Konyak and N. Kitovi Zhimomi of NSCN-Khole-Kitovi and 'Brigadier' S. Singnya and Zhopra Vero of NNC, resolved "in principle" to work towards the formation of one "Naga National Government". According to a joint declaration signed by all the six leaders titled "Naga Concordant", a High Level Commission (HLC) with the six as members has been formed to ensure the realization of the proposed "Naga National Government". The HLC would be headed by either the chairman/president or general secretary/vice president with four other "competent members" in the ranks of kilonser/major general and above "as deemed fit by the respective governments." To expedite the process, the HLC would hold meetings without delay in presence of FNR as "facilitators".

The apex traditional body of all Naga tribes, the Naga Hoho has urged the FNR to press for inclusion of all Naga militant groups into the fold of the reconciliation process.

DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern. He also said that the NSCN factions have not been adhering to the ceasefire agreement. He said compared to the killing of 69 undergrounds in 2010, this year just five have been killed by the Assam Rifles. "Apprehensions have gone down from 1,132 to 610, while the surrenders have come down from 270 to 155." On the issue of AFSPA and demand for its repeal from Manipur, Lieutenant General Roy said, "Of the total 56 cases of human rights violation by the Assam Rifles men since 2002, just one case has been proved.

August 29
A hitherto unknown group, YLF, abducted four Tikhirs tribesmen from High Bridge between Sikur and Lasukiur in Kiphire District, when they were in their way to attend Tikhir Tribal Council (TTC) meeting at Kiusum scheduled to be held August 30.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said he was hopeful of a solution to the demands of NSCN-IM by end-2012. He said the settlement is in the final stages and the NSCN-IM General Secretary Thuingaleng Muivah was happy with the progress of the talks.

NSCN-K decided to pull out of the Naga reconciliation process.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people. GK Pillai stressed on the need to create more employment opportunities in the Northeastern region saying "lack of employment opportunities pushed many of the youths from the region to join the various militant groups."

September 3
The Assam Rifles in a statement expressed concern over a large number of forged voter ID cards and driving licenses being used by NSCN-IM militants. The revelation was made after Security Forces arrested an NSCN-IM militant on Aug 31 from Deomali Town in Tirap District of Arunachal Pradesh.

September 4
As political negotiations between Naga militant leaders and the Government of India enters a "decisive" phase, NPCC president S.I Jamir made it clear that his party's stand was that any settlement with the Government of India should be acceptable to all sections of the Nagas.

Suspected militants abducted a school student while he was waiting for a bus in Dimapur. The whereabouts of the boy is still not known. Expressing serious concern over abduction of school children for ransom in the commercial hub of Dimapur, the DCCI has called for stronger security mechanism to check the menace.

September 7
The apex tribal body of the Nagas, the Naga Hoho, has urged the State Government to enact 'special laws' to deal with anti-social elements who are involved in rampant collection of 'taxes', extortion and abduction of innocent citizens for ransom.

September 8
Naga militant factions had a closed door meeting without the NSCN-K at Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio's Naithu Resort at Chumukedima near Dimapur. The meeting is to work out modalities to form a "Naga National Government".

The NSCN-K had accused the FNR that is spearheading the reconciliation process among Naga factions of having a nexus with Chief Minister Rio. Envoy to the collective leadership of NSCN-K Kughalu Mulatonu alleged that convener of the Forum, Wati Aier, was hand in glove with Rio working against the wishes of the Naga people by creating more divisions in Naga society.

Isak Chishi Swu and Muivah are expected to leave for New Delhi by September 10 for the next round of Naga talks with representatives of the Centre.

Heavily armed Myanmar Army, numbering around 300 to 400, reportedly moved inside NSCN-K base area, where the outfit's council headquarters is located.

September 10
The ULFA and NSCN-K are planning to shift their camps in Myanmar amid reports of a crackdown by the Myanmarese army on them. The NSCN-K claimed that about 400 Myanmarese soldiers had moved into the area where its headquarters were located.

September 11
In a boost for Indian security concerns, the Myanmar army launched a second offensive in Sagaing province against various Indian militant groups, including ULFA, who have their bases there.

Around 250 cadres of about 10 North-Eastern militant outfits, including ULFA-ATF, NSCN-K, PLA, PREPAK and UNLF, were present in camps at Sagaing in North Myanmar bordering India. Sources said the militant outfits have sent about 200 armed cadres as reinforcement to Myanmar.

Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) of the MHA, said, "We haven't received any official information from the Myanmar Government. We are not sure if there is any casualty or arrests."

The Myanmar Army had launched its first attack on September 7. There are reports that ULFA's mobile headquarters at Sagaing was destroyed in the attack. Unconfirmed reports said ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah and S.S Khaplang, the former 'chief' of NSCN-K, managed to escape unhurt. Besides Sagaing, ULFA has three other camps in Myanmar.

In 2003, Bhutan's Operation All Clear had dealt a body blow to ULFA. The Royal Bhutan Army had destroyed at least 14 ULFA camps in a military operation in Bhutan's Samdrup Jongkhar.

A statement issued on September 8 by ULFA faction led by Baruah said India has been urging all its neighbours to attack and destroy the outfit in return for money.

September 12
The NSCN-K said ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Barua is in China and not in Myanmar.

'Envoy' to the collective leadership of the outfit, Kughalu Mulatonu, quoting reports from Myanmar, said the military might have overrun a few mobile camps of the NSCN-K but there was no report of any casualty.

Kughalu Mulatonu blamed the FNR for the split in NSCN-K in June. In a statement, Kughalu Mulatonu, blamed Wati Aier and "his FNR for the split" in the outfit in June that resulted in one faction headed by S.S.Khaplang and the other by 'General' Khole Konyak and N.Kitovi Zhimomi.

September 14
Faced with consistent threats by terrorists in the North-East region, the Railways have started running bullet-proof engines for its goods trains as a pilot project in North-East Frontier Railways (NEFR) zone.

According to NSCN-K sources, at least one cadre each from NSCN-K and UNLF were killed as their camps were heavily attacked by the Myanmar Army in Sagaing division.

Mulatonu said it would take time for the military to attack Khaplang's headquarters but in anticipation of assault the Naga outfit has also mobilised cadres in the area.

NSCN-IM and Centre's interlocutor R S Pandey have engaged in informal talks to accelerate the ongoing peace process and find an honourable solution to the vexed issue.

September 15
Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China's involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

Home Minister Imkong L. Imchen informed the State Assembly that a total of 528 persons have been arrested in and around Dimapur and Kohima during 2008 to June 2011 in connection with extortion.

Unidentified persons abducted Tushar Mehra, a class X Kendriya Vidyalaya student from Dimapur. The abductors demanded INR 5 million for safe release of Tushar.

September 17
A high-level meeting chaired by Nagaland Home Minister Imkong Imchen, called for expediting the proposed community policing mechanism in and around Dimapur to check growing crime in the commercial town, reports The Sentinel.

A 15-year-old boy, Tushar Mehra, who was abducted from Dimapur on September 15, was released by his abductors on September 17.

September 19
One person was killed and three others injured, including two Assam Rifles (AR) personnel and a class XI student, in a shootout at the National Highway (NH, 2) near old Modern College at upper AG colony in Kohima District on September 19.

SFs arrested two militants on charges of extortion at Dimapur in two separate incidents.

A person identified as one "major" Khehoto Yepthomi of NNC-Non Accordist (NA) was arrested while forcibly extorting money from some wayside vendors at Golaghat road.

SFs arrested one "assistant sectional officer" of National NSCN-IM, identified as Aloto Shikhu (29), while he was extorting money from shopkeepers. INR 5000 was recovered from his possession.

September 27
Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

Police arrested one Kanai Ngata (28) from the Chumukedima check gate in Dimapur. Kanai was arrested while she was on her way to Kohima in a local taxi with 140 gelatin sticks, 5 packets of SOD and 4 rolls of cortex fuse to be delivered to one taxi driver in Imphal, Manipur.

September 29
One person, identified as Alex Hmar (20), was arrested by a combined team of Railway Protection Force (RPF) and Government Railway Police (GRP) while smuggling a huge cache of explosive devises. Approximately, 920 gelatin sticks, 500 detonators and 300 meters of cortex fuse wire neatly packed in parcels were recovered. The explosives devices were brought to Dimapur from Haflong (Assam) by train.

NSCN-IM chairman, Isak Chishi Swu arrived in Dimapur from New Delhi. Sources said he was likely to be around for a few days though his precise purpose of visit is not known.

September 30
The 'chairman' of NSCN-Khole-Kitovi faction, Khole Konyak, is on a tour in Mon District in an attempt to dispel misgivings and doubts among the Konyak people about his outfit.
 
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Incidents in Assam in 2011:

Assam Timeline - 2011
Date

Incidents

January 1

The chairman of the banned outfit United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) Arabinda Rajkhowa was formally released from the Guwahati Central jail in Assam.

Two militants belonging to the Pro-Talks Faction of the National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB-PTF) and a civilian were shot dead by unidentified militants in village Mukuldang of Kokrajhar District. Three other locals were injured in the attack. The NDFB-PTF accused the Bodo Liberation Tigers (BLT) of carrying out the attack.

January 3

Assam Government spokesman Himanta Biswa Sarma said that the Government would pave the way for the general council meeting of the ULFA so that the outfit could reach a consensus and submit its proposal to the Government. He said that, "The Government wants to lift the ban imposed on the ULFA, but prior to that the outfit has to drop its demand for sovereignty and shun violence. Talks with the outfit should be sustainable, leading to peace, not to another round of violence in the State. The Government will give a special permission to the ULFA for holding its general council meeting so that it can reach a consensus and submit its proposal to the Government."

January 4
No important member of the ULFA is active in Bangladesh any more as hardcore militant Drishti Rajkhowa also returned to India recently, highly placed security sources said. Drishti Rajkhowa, the Second in Command of the Operation Unit, entered India along with Jeeban Moran, one of the Central Committee Members of ULFA, sometimes in December, 2010. Meanwhile, Self-styled Captain of ULFA, Antu Chowdang and Second Lieutenant. Arunudoy Dohotia, were arrested by the Border Security Forces (BSF) in Bangladesh on December 13, 2010. According to Security sources, after the arrest of Antu Chowdang and return of Drishti Rajkhowa, no important member of the ULFA is active in Bangladesh. ULFA does not have any camp in the neighbouring country at present and though the possibility of some lower level cadres hiding in the Sherpur area of Bangladesh cannot be ruled out, they are not in a position to create any disturbance in India from such hiding places, sources added.

January 5
The Assam Government said that ULFA will have to give up its demand for sovereignty and use of violence before the ban on the outfit was lifted.

The ULFA chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa apologized, on behalf of the outfit, for the killing of innocent people by the ULFA during its three-decade-long struggle. Interacting with reporters on the Lakuwa School premises in Sivasagar District, Rajkhowa termed the killings "undesired" and "unplanned mistake".

The special public prosecutor filed the affidavit on behalf of the Home Department stating that it has no objection if both ULFA 'finance secretary' Chitraban Hazarika and 'foreign secretary' Sasha Choudhury, were granted bail.

The Centre's interlocutor, P.C. Haldar, indicated that the dialogue with ULFA may begin in the next few weeks, ahead of the Assam Assembly polls. He said that the Government and the ULFA leadership were inching closer to start the parleys for bringing a lasting peace into the North-eastern state.

A three-member team of the Bodo People's Front (BPF) led by Bodo Territorial Committee (BTC) Chairman Hagrama Mohilary met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New Delhi and raised five demands before him. The demands, according to sources, are: (1) immediate announcement of a unilateral ceasefire by the Centre with the Anti Talks Faction of the National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB-ATF), (2) initiation of the peace process with the NDFB, (3) status to the Bodos living in Karbi Anglong, (4) raising Central grants for the BTC up to INR one billion and (5) the setting up of a medical college, a veterinary college and an agricultural university for Bodo area. Prior to its meeting with the Prime Minister, the BFP team also met Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi in New Delhi where Hagrama reassured Gogoi of continuing the Congress-BPF alliance in the forthcoming Assembly election.

January 6
ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa made an appeal to the Union Government to ensure that the outfit's 'General Secretary', Anup Chetia, who is currently under detention in Bangladesh, could participate in the peace talks. Rajkhowa made the request during his meeting with the Union Government's interlocutor, P. C. Haldar, at Guwahati. This is the first formal meeting between the ULFA 'chairman' and Haldar after the former's release from jail. Besides Rajkhowa, ULFA 'deputy commander-in-chief' Raju Barua was also present at the meeting that lasted for about two hours.

The Progressive (pro-talks) faction of the NDFB questioned the special treatment meted out to ULFA leaders and demanded "equal" treatment for all organisations and leaders currently bound by ceasefire agreements. It also expressed dissatisfaction over the slow progress of the Bodo peace process and called a 12-hour national highway and economic blockade from 5am (IST) on January 10.

January 7
The United People's Democratic Solidarity (UPDS) ruled out any possibility of the outfit entering electoral politics after signing the proposed peace accord, reports Telegraph. The UPDS 'general secretary' Saiding-Eh alias Horensing Bey dismissed speculation that the group was planning to float a political party after the outfit is disbanded in the wake of signing the accord. "The main demand of the UPDS is creation of a separate state for the Karbis, which is yet to be achieved. For the time being, we have agreed to greater autonomy for Karbi Anglong for the sake of restoring peace in the trouble-torn District, showing respect to the wishes of the people," he said. "However, we will continue with our statehood demand in a peaceful and democratic manner and till we achieve our goal, there is no question of the UPDS entering electoral politics," Saiding-Eh added.

January 8
ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah's presence in China was confirmed by the arrested chief of the United National Liberation Front (UNLF) chief R. K. Sanayaima alias Meghan. Meghan confessed during interrogation that he had met the elusive 'commander-in-chief' of ULFA during the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. Highly-placed sources said the Manipuri militant leader also told National Investigative Agency (NIA) investigators that both of them had intensive talks in Shanghai about the activities of the two outfits, future plans, arms procurement, and the casualties suffered during the offensive launched by Security Forces.

The militants belonging to the Anti-Talks Factions of Karbi Longri North Cachar Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF-ATF) formally rechristened itself as Karbi People's Liberation Tiger (KPLT). In the foundation day celebration programme headed by Jing Hanse, deputy 'commander-in-chief', of the outfit and flag was hoisted by Nilip Enghi, general secretary-cum publicity in-charge, KPLT. During an interaction with the reporters, Nilip Enghi criticized the KLNLF and said that KPLT is pledged to fight until the autonomous state is formed.

January 9
Eleven journalists of Karbi Anglong District abducted by KLNLF were rescued by Security Forces after an hour of encounter. However, the militants managed to escape. KLNLF militants, who abducted the Journalists, took them to a remote place where the militants organised a press meet and put pressure on them to publish certain news in favour of them.

ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa, alias Rajiv Rajkonwar, said that "militancy was not able to solve any problem in last 30 years". "We want to solve the ethnic problems of Assam, so that a true democratic atmosphere will prevail where every one will be free to speak up for the safety and security of Assamese people", he added. Rajkhowa said no one was above the people of Assam. "We are not going to compromise on anything secretly. We have no desire for power, nor do we have anything to do with election. We want to solve the problems of Assam through dialogue with dignity," Rajkhowa added further.

January 10
Nine persons have been killed in the Rabha-Garo ethnic clash that began on January 1. A Union Home Ministry team led by joint secretary (Northeast) Sambhu Singh visited strife-torn areas. The visiting team said the clashes appeared "well-planned" and did not rule out the hand of "underground groups." Around 50,000 people have been displaced in the clashes.

Ranjan Daimary, the 'chairman' of the NDFB-ATF, declared a unilateral ceasefire for six months. Within hours of the declaration, BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary sought suspension of operations against NDFB-ATF.

Two top ranking ULFA leaders, 'foreign secretary' Sasha Choudhury and 'finance secretary' Chitraban Hazarika, were granted bail by a special TADA court paving the way for their release on January 11.

Tarun Gogoi ruled out general amnesty for members of the ULFA despite an atmosphere amenable for talks to start indicating that members of the outfit would have to go through the legal process for acts of violence.

January 11
ULFA 'foreign secretary' Sasha Chaudhury said solving the ULFA problem was not possible under the Constitution of India. To find a solution to the differences between 'Assam' and India, the Union Government should amend the Constitution. He also raised his voice against the illegal Bangladeshi migrants, by admitting that they pose a serious threat to the State. "If I get the scope to take part in the negotiation to be held with the Indian Government, then my agenda will include this vital issue," he added.

The Bodo National Conference, an umbrella organization of 23 different Bodo political parties and organizations, demanded the State Government to facilitate the release of Ranjan Daimary.

January 12
A senior CPI-Maoist leader from Chhattisgarh, Pijush Kanti Acharjee (64), was arrested while undergoing treatment at the Guwahati Medical College Hospital in Assam.

ULFA 'finance secretary' Chitraban Hazarika, one of the last 'central committee' member of the outfit in prison, released from Guwahati Central Jail. After being released from jail, Hazarika said that illegal migrants from Bangladesh must be deported from Assam and demanded special measures to stop illegal influx from the neighbouring country.

January 13
Interpol issued a Red Corner notice against Rajen Goyari alias G Rifikhang, 'vice-president' of the NDFB-ATF for his alleged involvement in the use of weapons, explosives and acts of terrorism. Goyari is one of the prime accused of the October 30, 2008 serial blasts and has been chargsheeted in connection with it by the CBI along with 18 others.

'Deputy commander-in-chief' of NDFB-ATF George Bodo, who was produced before the Court of Judicial Magistrate (First Class) in Guwahati, was remanded to another four days' custody of the CBI. Earlier, the NDFB-ATF leader was granted five days' custody, which expired on January 13.

January 14
As the 'central committee' ULFA leaders in jail were out on bail, the SJA is set to recommend a charter of demands that might form the basis of peace talks between the union Government and ULFA. According to the SJA chief convenor, Hiren Gohain, the six sub-committees entrusted with the responsibility of preparing the charter of demands would be submitting their reports soon to the 11-member steering committee.

Two GNLA cadres hailing from Assam were arrested by SF personnel at Nongshram Adeng in West Khasi Hills District while serving demand notes to local businessmen. The militants were identified as Bijoy R. Marak (32) of Sisty in Kokrajhar District and Jang Marak (21) of Agia in Goalpara District.

January 15
A 16-member delegation of BNC led by BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary called for Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's intervention in resolving the vexed militancy problem by engaging both the factions of NDFB more vigorously. The delegation had visited New Delhi in 2010 and met Union Home Secretary, G. K. Pillai to appraise him about their charter of demands.

January 16
Interpol is likely to issue notices against three more accused in the 2008 Assam serial blasts, namely Tarun Swargiary, Tensu Narzary alias Thungri Boro and J. Daimary, as the CBI received inputs about their presence in Bangladesh.

Situation in East Garo Hills, where nine people were killed and several families rendered homeless in the ethnic clashes between the Garos and Rabhas, is returning to normalcy. East Garo Hills Deputy Commissioner Pravin Bakshi told that 11 of the 18 relief camps had been closed as the inmates of these camps had gone back to their homes and villages. According to official sources, 44 Rabha families who left their homes have come back to Meghalaya.

January 17

The Central Government wants the NDFB-ATF, headed by Ranjan Daimary, to abjure violence before formal talks get underway. The Centre’s pre-condition was conveyed by Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram to the delegation of BNC led by BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary. He also said that the Central Government would like to talk to both factions of the NDFB together and not separately.

The ‘chairman’ of the ULFA, Arabinda Rajkhowa, wrote a letter to Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi regarding unconditional talks with the Centre. An official source informed that the letter was sent by the ULFA ‘chairman’ who was released on bail on January 1, 2011 to facilitate his engagement in the spadework for holding peace talks with the Centre. Gogoi, while confirming the receipt of the letter from Rajkhowa, termed it a positive signal for the peace process. He said it is up to the ULFA now to come forward for talks as early as possible.

January 18

The rifts within the ULFA deepened as the leaders of the outfit had difference of opinion regarding the demands of ULFA in the ‘central executive council meeting’, the highest decision making body, held at Nalbari District. The ULFA-ATF led by ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah contradicted the position of ‘chairman‘ Arabinda Rajkhowa and demanded complete sovereignty for Assam. In an email statement he asserted that they would continue with their struggle until the sovereignty of Assam was achieved. The central executive council meeting was also attended by the released leaders of ULFA.

India and Bangladesh began a two-day joint secretary level security meeting to discuss cooperation on sharing terror-related information, firing incidents along the border and exchange of prisoners as New Delhi pressed for extradition of ‘general secretary’ of ULFA Anup Chetia.

SFs arrested a cadre belonging to the NDFB-ATF, identified as Sosen Narzary (42), from Mazbat area of Darrang District and recovered a cash amount of INR 40,000, a pistol with ammunition and other objectionable materials from his possession. The arrested cadre confessed his involvement in the ongoing extortion drive as per the instruction of senior leaders of the NDFB-ATF.

January 19

A cadre belonging to NDFB-ATF, identified as Abinash Brahma (21), was arrested along with three-and-a-half kilograms of RDX and 30 detonators from Bijini in Chirang District.

The drivers and handymen of LPG Bullet tankers launched a stir at Sekmai in protest against the abduction of two of their colleagues drivers and one handyman by armed cadres of KPLF in connection with an extortion demand of INR 50 lakhs from a place between Golaghat and Garampani of Assam.

Leaders of the ULFA led by ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa met at Baganpara area near India-Bhutan border in Baksa District over the issue of talks with Government. Sources in Nalbari informed that about 200 ULFA cadres and leaders have come out of hiding and taking shelter in makeshift camps at residential campuses of recently released ULFA ‘deputy commander in chief’ Raju Barua and ‘foreign secretary’ Sasadhar Choudhury.

The ‘commander-in-chief’ of ULFA, Paresh Baruah, is yet to change his stand on the issue of talks. He also claimed that he was fully prepared to continue the arms struggle till the ‘goal’ of the ULFA is achieved.

January 20

ULFA began its central executive meeting after about eight years at Choria village in Nalbari District under its ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa aimed at working out modalities for opening formal peace talks with the Union Government. Apart from Rajkhowa, those taking part in the meeting include ‘vice chairman’ Pradeep Gogoi, ‘deputy commander-in-chief’ Raju Baruah, ‘foreign secretary’ Sasha Choudhury, ‘finance secretary’ Chitraban Hazarika, ‘publicity chief’ Mithinga Daimary, ‘cultural secretary’ Pranati Deka, and political ideologue Bhimkanta Buragohain. The executive meeting reportedly passed five resolutions including the decision to hold the general council meeting within the month of February 2011. However, the ULFA leadership maintained secrecy regarding the decisions of the executive body meeting. The executive meeting also decided to send a letter to ULFA’s commander-in-chief Paresh Baruah to invite him to join the proposed peace talks. They also decided to mount pressure on the Union Government for handing over ULFA’s ‘general secretary’ Anup Chetia, who is in the custody of Bangladesh government.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said the peace process with ULFA is on the right track for a permanent solution to the insurgency problem of the state and will continue even without the group’s ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah.

January 21

In a joint operation of Army and Police, one NDFB-ATF rebel, identified as Jona Basumatary alias B. Hojai (23) of Balajhar, Bengtol was arrested at Kokrajhar of Chirang District under Basgaon P.S. One 9 mm pistol with some live magazines were also recovered from the rebel.

In a video clip sent to local TV channels, the self-styled 'commander-in-chief' of the ULFA Paresh Baruah and his followers in the outfit made it clear that they were opposed to the 'so-called' peace process being pursued by the Central Government with the ULFA-PTF leaders led by its 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa. The video clip contains slogans rejecting the peace talks and reiterating his original demand for an "independent" Assam. An e-mail, signed by Arundoy Dohotia, self-styled ‘commander’ of the publicity wing of the outfit, attached with the video footage stated that the ‘slogans are the slogans of the indigenous people, which the Government of India and the so-called peace brokers should realize’. It also showed over 100 ULFA cadres - including few women cadres - in uniform, wielding sophisticated weapons and shouting the slogans.

The possibility of Anup Chetia being handed over to India soon seems unlikely, as the general secretary’s petition seeking political asylum in Bangladesh is still pending in court. Chetia’s early hand over was discussed during the Home Secretary-level talks in Dhaka that concluded on January 20.

January 23

Security alert was sounded across northeast India after militant outfits announced a boycott of the Republic Day celebrations on January 26. Six militant outfits in the northeastern region, namely the ULFA, the NDFB-ATF, MPLF, the KLO, NLFT, and the TPDF called a boycott of the Republic Day and also a general strike on January 26.

SFs killed two ULFA cadres, identified as Arup Chowrak (22) and Kanteswar Chetia (28), in an encounter at Budlabetta under Doomdooma Police Station in Tinsukia District. SFs also recovered one 7.65mm pistol, two live rounds of ammunition, three hand grenades and two cell phones.

ULFA-PTF leader Mrinal Hazarika demanded immediate ouster of the ‘chief’ of ULFA-ATF Paresh Baruah for his arbitrary decisions on the issue of peace talks, flouting organizational discipline.

January 24

ULFA claimed that the two youths killed by SFs in Tinsukia District were innocent villagers and not its cadres. ULFA's 'publicity in-charge' Arunodoy Dohotiya in an e-mail claimed that Arup Chowrak and Kanteswar Chetia were residents of Goriating village in the Makum Police Station area and were picked up by SFs while cycling back to the village.

Dispur asserted that it would not be cowed down by ULFA's threats and that counter-insurgency operations would continue. Dispur responded sternly to ULFA's threat with Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi saying, "Those killed were genuine ULFA cadres. Operations will continue as before along with the ongoing peace efforts. We will not remain silent if somebody tries to derail the ongoing peace process. Those opposed to the process are foreign agents".

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said, "ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah is a foreign agent".

January 25

A powerful bomb planted by unidentified militants on a rail bridge exploded damaging a portion of the tracks and derailing a goods train in North Cachar Hills District. Official sources said that the bomb, placed on Rail Bridge near Lower Haflong Bridge, exploded in the afternoon derailing the engine of a goods train which was on its way from Lumding to Silchar. There was, however, no report of any casualty or injuries.

Several passengers suffered bullet injuries when a Manipur bound inter State bus coming from Guwahati and heading towards Imphal was attacked by cadres of KPLT at Deopani, under Golagat Police Station of Karbi Anglong District. Five passengers, including the driver, identified as one Inao, a woman and a minor boy, identified as David Mate, were injured. One among them, Jisai Masai (12), is reported to be critical.

Three militants belonging to MULTA, identified as Sabu Ali, Hashmat Ali and Hashimuddin Ali, were arrested by the Security Forces in the Malipara areas of Kamrup District. The SFs also recovered one 7.62 pistol, a rifle and nine live cartridges from the militants.

An IED weighing more than two kilograms was recovered near a bridge at Parakuchi, in kamrup District.

The three drivers, identified as one Longjam Arun (43), Thokchom Jiten (34), and Moirangthem suresh alias Nanao (19), all residents of Sekmai, who were abducted by KLPT on January 16, 2011 in connection with INR 50 lakhs demand were released at Deopani area of Karbi Anglong District.

January 26

A powerful IED was recovered by Police under a road culvert near Orang National Park in Sonitpur District.

January 27

A senior Congress leader and President of the KJCA, Mohen Ingti, was shot dead allegedly by KPLT, in Bokajan subdivision of Karbi Anglong District. According to a Television channel report, the KLPT has mentioned that Mohen Ingti was shot dead for not heeding to the outfit's command.

The general council meeting of the ULFA will be held in Tezpur in the first week of February, 2011 which will finalize the outfit's stand on the proposed peace talks with the Government, said a top leader of ULFA.

January 28

The ULFA 'secretary' Jiten Dutta said that at a time when the ULFA's Central Committee is making an effort to hold talks with the Union Government, videos released by 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah on January 21 created confusion over peace talks. The 'secretary' said, "They are trying to pressurize the executive committee of ULFA who are in Nalbari District (where the executive council meeting is going on). Paresh Barua's threatening will not affect anyone from taking a decision in favour of the public of Assam."

January 29

Police arrested six militants of a new outfit named BNPM including two women militants of a new outfit, from various locations in Dhemaji District. According to the Police, all the six have accepted their Maoists links while carrying out activities under the name of the BNPM.

SFs arrested an AANLA cadre, identified as Sanjay Kheria, in the Borrengajuli area of Udalguri District. A pistol, live ammunition, mobile phone and extortion letters were also recovered from his possession.

January 30

According to a report, the ULFA's 'Commander-in-Chief' Paresh Baruah is the sole arms dealer in the northeast and he reportedly gets his supplies for free from China's state-owned NORINCO. His existing clients are in Assam and Tripura and he has been also contacted by the Maoists, adds the report. Sources in Police told that interrogation of several top leaders of various militant outfits in the region indicate that Baruah is trying to take over the space (of an arms dealer) left vacant by NSCN-IM's Anthony Shimray. "We have interrogated several top NDFB leaders who were arrested recently. They revealed that Baruah has cheated on them by not delivering arms ever after taking about INR 6 crore from them," the report said.

January 31

The Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram that the position related to the ‘general secretary’ of ULFA Anup Chetia, who has been in the custody of Bangladesh since 1997, remained unchanged.

Chidambaram said that the NDFB-ATF plea for talks would be considered once Government is satisfied that violence, abduction and extortion have come to an end.

February 1

The general council meeting of the ULFA concluded at a makeshift camp of Helacha in Nalbari District. The general council meeting was attended by the representatives from the all four battalions of the outfit including 709, 109, 27 and 28 battalions besides the central executive body. Sources added that senior leaders wanted talks on the issue of sovereignty. However, most of the leaders favoured the peace talks.

The ULFA decided to dissolve the PCG at the outfit’s central committee meeting in Nalbari District. The PCG, a citizens’ group in Assam, was constituted by the ULFA in 2005 to initiate the talk process between the Central Government and the outfit.

The ULFA ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa rejected Home Minister P. Chidambaram’s offer for peace talks, saying "there can be no talks while in custody". Earlier on January 31, Chidambaram had said that the Government was ready to hold talks with the jailed ULFA leadership without the presence of the ‘commander in chief ‘Paresh Baruah.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said unless the ULFA leaders express their willingness for talks in writing, no negotiations would take place.

February 2

The Election Commission of India asked the State administration to curtail the use of the armed pro-talk members of the militant outfits during the ensuing Assembly election in the State.

February 3

Two militants, one belonging to the ULFA and the other to NDFB, were arrested by the SFs from Zoo Road area in Guwahati and Bharalumukh, respectively.

The first rounds of talks between the Government and the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) is scheduled to be held in New Delhi on February 10.

February 4

SFs arrested a KPLT militant from Dillai Police Station limits. The police recovered two mobile phones, copies of extortion demands and other incriminating documents.

February 5

The ULFA said that its general council had endorsed the resolution of the central executive council (CEC) to sit for talks with the Centre without any precondition. ULFA ‘vice-chairman’ Pradip Gogoi, along with the outfit's ‘foreign secretary’ Sashadhar Choudhury and ‘central publicity secretary’ Mithinga Daimary, made the announcement at their first-ever press conference in Guwahati.

The ULFA leaders said the general council, which met after 15 years on January 30, unanimously endorsed the decision taken by the CEC to honour the resolution adopted at the Sanmilita Jatiya Abhibartan (SJA). Choudhury said the outfit had received an invitation for the first round of preliminary dialogue with the Government of India to work out the modalities in New Delhi on February 10.

February 6

Two suspected NSCN-U militants were arrested along with a Nagaland Police Constable by a team of Police and Army personnel allegedly for arms smuggling. They were arrested from near Lahorijan on NH-39 during a joint operation. The SFs recovered two 7.65-mm US-made pistol, four 7.65-mm US-made pistol magazine and INR 51,027 from the arrested persons.

Three ULFA militants - ‘captain’ Antu Chaudang, ‘second lieutenant’ Pradeep Chetia and another cadre Pranjit Saikia - were remanded to ten days’ Police custody by the Court of Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kamrup.

February 6

A militant, identified as B Thukang (28), belonging to NDFB-Progressive was killed by unknown miscreants in Bagmara village, under Dotma in Kokrajhar District.

Six young volunteers belonging to World Wide Fund-India were abducted by militants from Manas Tiger Reserve in Ultapani area of Kokrajhar District. The six volunteers were identified as Syed Naushad Zaman of Golaghat, Srabana Goswami of Guwahati, Gautam Kishore Sarma, Pallavi Chakravarty of Shillong, Pranjal Saikia of Nagaon and Tarali Goswami of Nalbari.

February 7

The ULFA has vertically split with the ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah rejecting the proposed February 10 peace talks between New Delhi and the militant leadership now out on bail. "The decision taken by the general council to hold peace talks with the government cannot be considered legal as the general council itself was unconstitutional," an emailed statement by Arunodoi Dohotia, ULFA publicity secretary, said. However, the ULFA leadership now out on bail had told journalists on February 5 that the outfit's general council held on February 2 decided to open unconditional peace talks with the Union Government and that all the resolutions adopted at that meeting were conveyed to Paresh Baruah.

February 8

Three young women who were part of a group of six persons abducted by armed militants on February 6 from Manas Tiger Reserve were released. The three released women were identified as Srabana Goswami, Tarali Goswami, and Pallavi Chakravarty.

February 9

ULFA ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa, along with other leaders of the outfit, met Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi at his Kainadhara residence before leaving for New Delhi to hold talks with Government of India.

SFs arrested a ULFA militant, identified as Tutumoni Mahanta alias Hiten Kakoti (25), of Dingdingigaon village in Nalbari District.

February 10

Ahead of the Centre’s meeting with the ULFA, the Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram said that the Constitution of India is flexible and resilient enough to accommodate the aspirations of the people of the North Eastern Region. While addressing a meeting of the Consultative Committee attached to the Ministry, the Minister said aspiration of the ethnic groups can be fulfilled under the provisions of the Indian Constitution. The meeting was on "Matters relating to insurgency in NE: peace process". The Government is in talks with nine insurgent groups from the North-east and expects to reach agreements with some of them during the year. The Government is open to talks with groups which abjure violence, Chidambaram said. The Home Minister said that the situation in the North-east has shown remarkable improvement in 2010 as compared to the previous year. The number of incidents of violence and the casualties of civilians and Security Force personnel has come down.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi confirmed that NDFB-ATF is behind the abduction of six members of World Wildlife Fund (WWF) on February 6. However, three members were released by militants on February 8.

A delegation of the ULFA held talks with Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram at the North Block in New Delhi. Chidambaram said that both Central and State Government will engage ULFA in sincere and meaningful talks to find a just and honourable solution. Besides ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa, the other ULFA leaders at the talks were ‘vice-chairman’ Pradip Gogoi, ‘political adviser’ Bhimakanta Buragohain, ‘foreign secretary’ Shashadhar Choudhury, ‘finance secretary’ Chitrabon Hazarika, ‘cultural secretary’ Pranati Deka, ‘publicity secretary’ Mithinga Daimary and ‘deputy commander-in-chief’ Raju Barua. Meanwhile, asked if the ULFA leadership in view of the talks with the Government would appeal to its cadres to abjure violence and refrain from calling for economic blockade, ‘foreign secretary’ Shashadhar Choudhury pointed out that for the past one year, ULFA cadres had not indulged in any acts of violence.

February 11

Militants demanded INR 10 million to release rest three volunteer of World Wide Fund-India.

The NDFB-P called for economic blockade from February 15 expressing dissatisfaction over the non-progress of political dialogue with the Centre and demanding an early solution to the Bodoland issue.

Union Home Minister conveyed to ULFA that Government of India is willing to amend the Constitution, if need arises to solve the problems of Assam. This was revealed by ULFA ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa.

Addressing the Assamese Student Association in New Delhi ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa told the youth that it is not ULFA’s desire that the future generation be forced to take up arms as ULFA had been forced to. The ULFA leaders had a word of advice for the students: "Do not ever pick up guns. You should never take the path we had adopted."

February 13

SFs shot dead an unidentified KPLT militant in Bokajan sub-division of Karbi Anglong District in Assam. A rocket launcher, a 9mm pistol, 15 rounds of ammunition was recovered from the possession of the slain militant.

February 14

Leaders of the ULFA, minus the outfit’s ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah, met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for the first time in New Delhi.

A delegation of the ULFA called on the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in his official residence for an informal discussion. The delegation, headed by the ‘chairman’ of the outfit, Arabinda Rajkhowa, arrived at the residence of the Prime Minister and held talks for about ten minutes in presence of the National Security Adviser Shivsankar Menon and Centre’s interlocutor for talks, P C Haldar. Official sources, however, termed the ULFA leader’s meeting with the Prime Minister as a courtesy call.

February 15

DNDF 'chairman' Janata Maramsa alias Bihari Dimasa was killed in an encounter with the SFs in Dima Hasao District. Bihari Dimasa was earlier a member of BW. When the outfit laid down arms on October 2, 2009, he along with some of his comrades abstained from surrendering and formed DNDF in February 2010.

NDFB-PTF blocked the National Highway in Nalbari District in protest against the Government’s indifferent attitude towards peace talks with it, reports Sentinel.

ULFA ‘Chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa said that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh assured an honourable and acceptable solution to the ULFA-Centre peace talks. The ULFA ‘chairman’ while terming the meeting with the Prime Minister and the Union Home Minister as fruitful, said that the Prime Minister assured that the rights of the people of Assam would be upheld through an honourable and acceptable solution.

Surrendered militants of Assam are taking lessons to become entrepreneurs. Altogether 28 surrendered militants are attending a programme conducted by the Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship. The militants from ULFA and NDFB appreciated the programme, which includes behavioural lessons, identifying opportunities and preparation of business plans.

The trial into the October 30, 2008 serial blasts, which claimed more than 90 lives, besides leaving hundreds injured, would finally begin on February 28. The case, in which Ranjan Daimary, the ‘chief’ of the NDFB is a prime accused, was committed to the Sessions Court, Kamrup on February 15. Meanwhile, Assam Police secured five days custody of the four NDFB militants who were arrested by the Meghalaya Police on February 10 from Byrnihat in RiBhoi District.

February 16

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said the talks with the ULFA will have ‘far-reaching consequences’. The Prime Minister Manmohan Singh refused to commit a time-frame for resolution of their vexed problems, though he mentioned that Government of India is serious about an honourable solution. He also observed that the situation in North-east is getting normalized.

Chief Secretary-Director General of Police level meeting held in Guwahati between Assam and Meghalaya reviewed the current situation in the ethnic-violence hit border areas and contemplated roping in the army for joint patrolling in the areas on a "long-term basis". The meeting discussed various confidence building measures.

The North Eastern States including Assam supported the Centre’s move to extend the ban on ULFA for another term. An Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Tribunal heard the counsels for the four States of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya and Nagaland and posted the matter for further hearing on March 3. Nagaland Government, which is yet to give its opinion on banning ULFA, has been directed to submit it by the next date of hearing.

February 17

Eleven days after being abducted on February 6 at gunpoint by suspected militants belonging to the anti talks faction of NDFB-ATF, the three remaining volunteers of WWF- Syed Nausad Zaman, Goutom Kishore Sharma and Pranjal Kumar Saikia - were released unharmed near Kokrajhar town in Western Assam.

Three top Assam-based CPI-Maoist leaders, who were arrested by Orissa Police on February 12 from Saranda forest, were taken on transit remand by the Assam Police for further interrogation. Police sources said that a team of Assam Police and IB visited Rourkela in Orissa and found some vital clues linking their activities with the ULFA.

February 19

Three suspected militants of NDFB-ATF were killed in an encounter in Bordol reserve forest under Lakhipur Police Station in Goalpara District. One trooper, whose name the Army refused to disclose, sustained bullet injuries.

Five suspected cadres, including an accused in the Sijusa killings, were arrested in Kokrajhar and Sonitpur Districts, indicating a fresh crackdown against the outfit.

The anti talks faction of ULFA led by its fugitive ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah threatened to launch an armed strike against the ruling Congress in the state for splitting the outfit.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh asserted that peace talks with the ULFA held a ''good future'' and downplayed the threats to the Congress issued by the outfit's Paresh Barua faction ahead of Assam Assembly polls.

February 20

In an e-mail to the press, ULFA anti-talk faction publicity in-charge Arunudoy Dohotia said, "We have already apprised the people of Assam that we will not compromise on the issue of Assam’s sovereignty, and the question of supporting the talks does not arise". He claimed that ULFA chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa and other leaders had to sit for the talks since they were now under the control of the "enemy camp".

CPI-Maoist has recently taken a decision to set up their own units in the States of the North East region, particularly Assam and efforts are already on to establish strong foothold in the region. The recent arrest of three Assamese youths from a Maoist camp in a jungle area bordering Orissa and Jharkhand exposed the fact that an Upper Assam Committee of the Maoists is already active in Assam.

Three ULFA militants Antu Saudang, Pradip Chetia and Pranjit Saikia were produced before the Chief Judicial Magistrate court in Guwahati in connection with the 2009 Maligaon bomb blast. The court remanded them to four days Police custody.

NDFB-P expressed "surprise" over Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s assertion on February 19 that there would be no further division of the State.

February 21

Seeking the Assam Governor’s intervention in taking up steps for the rehabilitation of the victims of the ethnic clashes that broke out in Udalguri and Darrang Districts in 2008, the AAMSU met the Governor and submitted a memorandum,.

February 22

The three CPI-Maoist cadres who were arrested from Orissa- Jharkhand border on February 12 were brought to Guwahati by SFs. The arrestees identified as Aditya Bora, Singh Raj Orang and Ashik Sabar hail from Assam.

February 23

Seven ULFA and one NDFB militants were arrested by SFs from Tinsukia District and Dhekiajuli Panbari under Rangapara Police Station in Sonitpur District, respectively.

NDFB-ATF denied that the three persons killed by SFs in Goalpara District on February 19 were cadres of the outfit. The ‘general secretary’ of the outfit, N. Dinthi Gwra, in a statement emailed to the media said the dead were not cadres of the NDFB-ATF.

Assam requested the Centre for additional paramilitary forces with the twin objectives of thwarting any attempt to disrupt the peace process that had recently got under way with ULFA as well as the ensuing Assembly elections likely to be held in April.

Police issued an alert that sophisticated arms and ammunition may be sneaked into Upper Assam to be supplied to militant outfits or for settling political scores as SFs fear United ULFA, using such weapons in coming Assembly elections.

February 24

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh disclosed that four years ago he almost succeeded in engaging ULFA in peace talks but the outfit backed out. Referring to the North-East, the Prime Minister said the situation in Manipur and some parts of Assam is a cause of concern. But the overall the situation has improved.

February 25

KMSS denied the allegation of Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi that it maintains links with the CPI-Maoist.

Bhutan Prime Minister Lyonchhen Jigmi Thinley said that law-breakers from Assam, especially militant groups including the ULFA, will not be allowed to take refuge in his country. He categorically said that the ULFA had stopped setting up base in Bhutan and the leaders and activists of the outfit had left the neighbouring country. "There is no ULFA camp in Bhutan. People of Assam who are not law-abiding will not be allowed to take refuge in Bhutan," Thinley told reporters at Borjhar airport.

February 28

ULFA leaders met members of SJA at an undisclosed location to discuss the modalities for peace talks. The ULFA leaders who attended the meeting included ‘Chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa, ‘Deputy Commander-in-Chief’ Raju Barua, ‘Central Committee ‘Publicity Secretary’ Mithinga Daimary, ‘Vice-President’ Pradip Gogoi, ‘Advisor’ Bhimkanta Buragohain, ‘Finance Secretary’ Chitraban Hazarika, ‘Foreign Secretary’ Shasha Choudhury and ‘Cultural Secretary’ Pranati Deka. Both the ULFA leaders and SJA members reportedly formulated the next agenda for further development in the peace process. SJA, formed on April 24, 2010, is a forum of prominent senior citizens, intellectuals and organisations.

The ULFA-PTF led by ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa requested Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to complete the process of dialogue and find a solution within his tenure. The group revealed this to the SJA during a meeting. SJA, formed on April 24, 2010, is a forum of prominent senior citizens, intellectuals and organisations. ULFA met the SJA to brief the latter about its meeting with the Prime Minister on February 14.

March 1

Sources in Union Home Ministry ruled out the possibility of the Central Government not only signing any ceasefire pact with ULFA-PTF, as they claimed that an informal pact is already in place but also slackening of operation against the Anti-Talk Faction of ULFA.

March 2

Traffic was disrupted for over three hours on National Highway 31 as the ABSU staged a "people’s revolution" at Barama in Assam’s Baksa District to press for Bodoland State. ABSU president Promode Boro said that the Centre created three new States in 2000 and "if Telangana is going to be created, why not Bodoland?" He warned that "any isolated decision on the creation of a new state will not be tolerated. There must be a comprehensive policy." He said the creation of a full-fledged state was necessary, as "autonomy with amended arrangement and limited mandate" could not fulfil the aspirations and mitigate the grievances of Bodo people.

March 3

Militants hurled a grenade at the residence of Subrata Hojai, the EM of Dima Hasao Autonomous Council in Dima Hasao District.

SFs arrested the ‘Foreign Secretary’ of KCP in Guwahati. The arrestee was identified as Khungbum Mayum Anada Singh and a computer, mobile handset and various documents were recovered from his possession.

March 4

Militants abducted Kailash Verma (54), a businessman from his shop at Talap in Tinsukia District.

The ABSU staged road blockade on National Highway 31-C at Barama in Baksa District renewing the demand for a separate State of Bodoland.

Highly placed sources said that strong bonding between the militant groups of the North East having bases in Myanmar is a major cause of concern for the security agencies. The ULFA-ATF and NDFB-ATF recently sent small batches of new recruits to the neighboring country for training in handling of weapons. The sources revealed that the militant groups of the North East are coming closer to each other in Myanmar in the interest of their own survival and most of the outfits of the region are having strong bases in the Taka (Taga) area in the Sagain division of Myanmar.

The ‘vice chairman’ of the anti-talk faction of the NDFB-ATF, G Rifikhang, who is heading the outfit after the arrest of Ranjan Daimary, is still believed to be in Bangladesh, while, the IK Songbijit, the ‘Army chief’ of the outfit is now near Myanmar-China border and security agencies are of the view that he also visited China recently.

Union ‘Home Secretary’ G K Pillai said that the Government of India is expecting Paresh Barua to come for talks once the formal dialogue process gets under way. The Home Secretary also added that the crackdown by Bangladesh Government has made it difficult for the insurgent outfits of the North-east to operate from the country.

March 5

A KPLT cadre, identified as Andrew Terang, was killed in an encounter with the Security Forces at Samelangso under the Dokmoka Police Station area of Karbi Anglong District in Assam. A pistol, two magazines, a detonator and extortion demand notes were recovered from the possession of the slain militant. KPLT broke away from the KLNLF and formed the outfit on January 8, 2011.

A home guard, Naren Gogoi, posted at the armory of prosecuting inspector’s office on the campus of Golaghat judicial court, was arrested on charges of stealing arms from Jorhat District. A 9mm pistol missing from the armory was recovered from the possession of the arrested home guard.

March 7

Arrested UNLF ‘chairman’ Sanayaima alias RK Meghen was produced before the Special Court of NIA at Guwahati. Talking to media persons inside the court complex, arrested UNLF ‘chairman’ reacted strongly to the remarks of Union Home Secretary GK Pillai who is quoted to have said in media that militant outfits have shown interested in talks after many leaders including Meghen have been arrested. In this regard, Meghen retorted, ‘‘we have never said we are interested in talks, nor they have made any offer’ and the stand of UNLF is right to self determination of the people of Manipur who firmly believe in the proposal of plebiscite announced by UNLF in 2005. The growing demand of the people for holding plebiscite to resolve the Manipur-India conflict is appreciable. So, there is no question of any talks with India from the side of UNLF".

ULFA founder member and ‘vice chairman’ Pradip Gogoi, who was released from prison after twelve years, said that he was hopeful of "meaningful talks" with New Delhi to resolve the conflict in Assam.

March 8

Militants shot at an assistant sub-inspector, identified as Uday Medhi working at the Assam Police Radio Organization (APRO), in Guwahati.

SFs arrested two NDFB militants in New Guwahati area The arrestees were identified as Mithisen Swargiary alias Kamal Swargiary and Sanjeev Brahma. Ammunition and electronic detonators were recovered from the possession of the arrested militants.

The AUPF called an Assam bandh on March 10 from 5 am to 5 pm to protest against the State Government’s delay in taking action against those guilty of killing Adivasi leader Bosco Chermako, who was killed by militants on February 22 in Kokrajhar District and atrocities on Adivasi people.

March 9

Highly-placed sources in the MHA revealed that the Maoist rebel groups are making efforts to establish tactical alliance with the hard line faction of ULFA headed by the ‘commander-in-chief’ of the outfit, Paresh Baruah in the wake of the recent developments including the move of the pro-talk members of the ULFA including the outfit’s ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa starting the process of talks with the Government of India.

Confirming clandestine links between insurgents of North-east and China, the Union Government clarified that there are no specific reports to suggest that rebels in the North-east were offered sale of surface-to-air missiles by agents of Chinese intelligence agencies. There are inputs suggesting visit of some leaders of insurgent groups in the Northeastern Region to China on several occasions, with the objective to establish rapport with Chinese authorities to facilitate procurement of arms and ammunition from arms agents in that country. The armory acquired from China by the insurgent groups is smuggled through Thailand and Sino-Myanmar border to the Northeastern States. The acquisition of arms is facilitated by the easy availability of weapons in the Sino-Myanmar border towns like Tengchong, Ruili and Yingjiang in Yunnan province.

March 10

SFs arrested two militants, including Keshav Mahanta, ULFA militant, from Bamuni-maidam area in Guwahati. The other arrestee was identified as Tapan Kumar Das, whose further detail yet to be ascertained.

SFs arrested a Pro-Talk ULFA militant, Arpan Saikia alias Pradan Saikia, from Guwahati on extortion charges.

March 11

ULFA militant Arpan Saikia and his MASS accomplice Tapan Das, who were arrested by SFs on March 10 in Guwahati on extortion charges, were produced before the Kamrup SDJM court.

March 12

SFs arrested three suspected militants, including a woman cadre of NDFB-ATF at Bhalukmari near Rowta Police Station in Udalguri District. An AK-56 rifle, ammunition and a rifle bayonet were recovered from the possession of the arrested militants.

March 14

Eight BSF Personnel were killed and five others injured when their vehicle was ambushed by the Anti-talk faction of the NDFB-ATF militants in Kokrajhar District in Assam.

Five persons were injured when ULFA militants triggered IED blast at Rajiv Bhavan, the state head office of INC, at Guwahati. APCC spokespersons Mehdi Alam Bora and Akshay Rajkhowa were among the persons injured in the blast.

March 15

One Assam Police sub-inspector identified as Pranjal Saikia and two suspected ULFA militants were killed during an encounter at Tongona Majgaon under Kakopathar Police Station of Tinsukia District. The identity of only one ULFA militant was ascertained as Ilu Mahanta. An AK-56 rifle along with 19 live rounds, one 7.65 mm pistol along with three live rounds, a large quantity of empty cartridges, two detonators, two mobile phones were recovered from them.

March 16

A NDFB militant was killed in an encounter with SFs in Khowla Centre area under Dhekiajuli Police Station along the Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border in Sonitpur District. A US-made pistol and INR 28,000 in cash were recoverd from him.

SFs recovered two IEDs and three grenades from a Guwahati bound bus near a petrol pump in Rangapara in Sonitpur District.

The ‘commander-in-chief’ of the ULFA, Paresh Baruah is making all out efforts to revitalise the outfit and according to intelligence inputs, he even "promoted" more than a hundred militants to keep them happy. The anti-talk faction of the NDFB-ATF may target SFs in the days to come in retaliation to the recent setbacks received by the outfit. As per information available with the Security agencies, senior ULFA cadre, Jiban Moran, was given the status of ‘Lieutenant Colonel’ by Paresh Baruah and by virtue of his rank, he is now the second in command of the outfit. Two other high ranking cadres, Drishti Rajkhowa and Bijoy Chinese, were promoted from the rank of ‘self styled Second Lieutenant’ to ''self styled Major'', giving them a major jump in the outfit.

March 17

SFs arrested Edmond Marandi alias Prem Mardi alias Munna Murmu, one of the four accused involved in the killing of Bosco Chermaco, the president of All Adivai Students’ Association of Assam. Bosco Chermaco was killed by militants at Jakobpur near Srirampur in Kokrajhar District on February 22, 2011. The arrestee Edmond Marandi is a member of the APA which is a lesser known militant outfit led by Tarzen Mardi and is active in the Udalguri and Sonitpur Districts, trying to make its presence felt in the lower Assam Districts, particularly in Kokrajhar District.

The ULFA-ATF hit out against the leaders of the pro-talk faction and said that no one has the right to talk about the constitution of the ULFA and its ideals by staying with the enemy. The leaders of the ULFA-ATF also said that the true feelings of the people of Assam on the demand for sovereignty would come out only through plebiscite and not by holding "Jatiya Abhibartan". In a release issued to the media, the ‘publicity in-charge’ of the ULFA-ATF, Arunodoi Dohotiya called upon the ULFA-PTF leaders, who are out on bail after their arrest, to come out of the grasp of the "enemy" and lead the outfit again. He said that the differences within the ULFA could be settled through discussions within the organization.

March 20

Security Forces got the whiff of a plot hatched ULFA ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Barua to use militants of other outfits from neighbouring States and even Myanmar to ambush Congress leaders and men in uniform in the run-up to the Assembly elections. Sources revealed that another worrying factor is the tacit understanding between the ULFA-ATF and NDFB-ATF as both may carry out attacks in tandem.

The Pro-talk faction of ULFA led Arabinda Rajkhowa, decided that its cadres will not stay in designated camps like those of other outfits engaged in peace dialogues with the Government. ULFA ‘vice-chairman’ Pradip Gogoi said the decision was taken as the members of the central executive committee felt that staying in designated camps would further alienate the ULFA cadres from society.

March 21

SFs arrested four militants from Boragaon area under Gorchuk Police Station in Guwahati. The four arrestees were identified as Bhaskar Kakati, Debojit Deka, Dilip Boro and Bishnu Ram Das. A 9 mm handmade pistol, one magazine and a round of ammunition were recovered from the possession of the arrested militants.

March 22

The Forum for Terrorist Victims Family of Assam met the Union Home Secretary in New Delhi and submitted a memorandum demanding immediate seizure of weapons from the pro-talk members of the outfits including ULFA and the NDFB to ensure free and fair Assembly polls. The Terror Victims’ Family Forum, an umbrella organisation of over 6,000 people affected by militancy, made this fervent plea as political parties were fielding former militants. "Going by the recent incidents, it is evident the militant groups are still indulging in acts like extortion and we feel that they could well be used during the polls," Brojen Hazarika, president of the forum said. The forum also demanded that all the pro-talk militants should be sent to designated camps immediately so that people can exercise their franchise without any fear. The Union Home Secretary, according to the forum, has assured necessary steps in this regard.

The forum urged the Election Commission not to accept nominations of former militants and candidates with criminal background in the Assembly elections. The forum contended that such candidates should be barred from contesting polls till they faced trials and were punished according to law. Assam will have two-phase Assembly elections on April 4 and April 11 and according to nominations filed so far, there are five former ULFA militants in the list. Two of them are sitting MLAs, Jiten Gogoi and Kushal Duwari, having won their respective seats from Bokakhat and Thowra as Independents. Three more surrendered ULFA leaders, Suresh Bora, a Congress candidate from Barhampur, Jayanta Khound contesting as Independent from Naoboicha and Prafulla Bora alias Dhekial Phukan, the NCP candidate from Bihpuria, are in the fray. Mohit Hojai, who has been chargsheeted by NIA for allegedly diverting funds of the Dima Hasao (earlier North Cachar Hills) Autonomous District Council to the BW, is also contesting as an Independent. He is now in jail. "We urge both the Government and the Election Commission not to allow them to contest the poll," Hemen Bora, another official of the forum, said.

March 23

SFs arrested four ULFA militants from Pan Bazar area in Guwahati in connection with the Rajiv Bhawan bomb blast case of March 14. The Bangladeshi SIM cards, cash worth three thousand rupees, five handsets and international debit cards were recovered from their possession.

March 25

To strengthen its organizational set-up, ULFA lifted ban on the four Pro-talks group leaders who took the lead to declare a unilateral ceasefire in June 2008. Announcing the decision at a news meet held at the outfit’s designated camp here in Tinsukia District, ULFA ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa said all the four leaders, Mrinal Hazarika, Prabal Neog, Jiten Dutta and Jun Bhuyan (all from the outfits 28th battalion), would very much be a part of the peace process initiated by the central leadership.

ULFA-ATF militants loyal to the outfit’s ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah may disturb the upcoming elections with the help of NSCN-K.

March 26

A militant Apurba Neog (27) was arrested from Jorhat of Assam. A .9mm pistol and some ammunition were recovered from him.

March 27

SFs arrested one militant, identified as Kidnali Sagma (25), from Goalpara District and recovered 10 detonators from his possession.

March 28

SFs arrested three militants of anti-talks faction of NDFB from Bodopur in Kokrajhar District. The arrestees were identified as Dala Basumatary, Rindao Basumatary and Sankhan Mushahary.

SFs killed one KPLT militant in Koilamati locality under Bokajan Police Station in Karbi Anglong District. One A. K- 56 rifle, one magazine and some live ammunition were recovered from the possession of the slain militant.

March 31

The ULFA-ATF called for a 12 hour Assam bandh (shut down) on April 2 in protest against Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s scheduled visit to the State. The ULFA-ATF accused the Prime Minister of failing to find a solution to the ‘‘Assam-India conflict’’.

April 2

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that the Union Government was open to talks with all militant outfits and the discussions with the ULFA ad been good beginning, "The ULFA peace talks are a good beginning. Our doors for peace talks with all militant groups are open. We want the militants to shun violence and come for talks," the Prime Minister said at an election rally in Dhakuwakhana in eastern Assam, about 500 kilometers from Guwahati while campaigning for state assembly polls.

KPLT militants killed three CRPF personnel and injured four others in an ambush near Rongshuli village in east Guwahati. Three slain personnel were identified as Havaldar Devendra Shah, Mithu Singh and a constable Dilip Kumar, adds Shillong Times.

SFs arrested five ULFA militants in the Hahkhati area under Dhola Police Station in Tinsukia District. One of the arrested militant was identified as ‘lance corporal’ Bolin Gogoi alias Saurabh Bora (24), who is a known explosives expert in the outfit. SFs recovered one 9mm pistol and an IED.

April 3

One 7.62 pistol, an IED weighing one kilogramme with a remote controlled- switch and four rounds of live ammunition were recovered during a search operation by SFs from the house of Narayan Roy, the younger brother of Pradip Roy, a member of the central committee of ULFA, at Madhusolmari village in Dhubri District.

April 4
At least three Sashasthra Seema Bal personnel were killed in an ambush by NDFB militants in Kokrajhar District.

Voting for the first phase of Assembly elections in Assam was completed with an estimated 70 percent polling recorded. Voting ended in 13 Districts of the State, where polling was held in 62 of the 126 Assembly seats.

87 militants of KLNLF exercised their franchise for the first time in 15 years. As per directive of the Election Commission of India, the KLNLF militants staying in designated camps were provided facility to cast their votes. The Assam Election Commission notified that the ex-militants lodged in the designated camps in Assam and having their names in the electoral rolls would be entitled to vote through postal ballots.

April 5
ULFA decided not to go ahead with its earlier plan of calling bandhs (shut down) from April 6 to 15 during the visits of PM Manmohan Singh and other Central leaders for election campaigning in Assam.

ULFA is preparing to celebrate its raising day (April 7) in a 'grand way' at its Kakopathar designated camp in Tinsukia District. Prabal Neog, a leader of ULFA's Pro-Talks group said that it will be the first time that we will celebrate the raising day in such a grand way and with the people of Assam.

April 6
The SSB trooper, who went missing after militants attacked a joint team of the Army and SSB jawans at Lalbita in Kokrajhar District on April 4, resurfaced in a forest village in Nalbari District. The trooper, identified as Radheshyam Yadav, was untraceable since the attack by suspected militants of the NDFB-ATF on the joint team, in which two SSB personnel, identified as Bhagat Prasad and Subash, were killed.

ULFA-ATF will observe its foundation day (April 7) in the jungles of Myanmar, where the group is reportedly holed up. The Government sounded a security alert across the State to restrain Paresh Baruah's group from carrying out any show of strength on the day.

April 7
Two militants of the NDFB-ATF were killed by SFs in Sonitpur District. The militants were identified as Duphang, 'platoon commander' of the Rangapara unit of the NDFB and his Security guard, Nilant. The SFs recovered two AK-56 rifles, three magazines and 18 cartridges and 32 rounds of live ammunition besides two diaries and three mobile handsets from the possession of the slain militants.

ULFA-PTF observed its 32nd Raising Day in the designated camp at Kakopathar in Tinsukia District. On the occasion, ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa hoisted the ULFA flag and the 'political adviser' of the outfit Bhimkanta Buragohain, performed Shahid Tarpan (commemorating ceremony of Martyrs). Later, an open session was held under the Presidentship of Arabinda Rajkhowa while ULFA 'vice-chairman' Pradeep Gogoi explained the objective of the meeting.

April 8
Union Home Minister P Chidambaram invited the ULFA-ATF led by its 'military chief' Paresh Baruah for talks. He urged the people of Assam to vote for peace as the peace process initiated by the Congress Government of Tarun Gogoi has yielded positive results. The Union Home Minister claimed that there was a dramatic turnaround in the law and order situation in Assam and almost every insurgent faction is in the negotiation mode.

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings.

April 10
One gun smuggler identified as Abdul Rauf of village Shakhikanisahil in Karimganj District was arrested. 19 gelatin sticks, 23 detonators and one 12 bore SBML rifle were recovered from him.

April 11
An estimated 70-75 per cent of the electorate voted in the second and final phase of elections to Assam's 64 Assembly seats.

April 12
Two powerful IEDs were recovered from the house of a woman named Bimala Baro, 'Secretary' VDP, near Kalaigaon College in Darrang District. Army bomb squad later defused the bombs.

In its sustained campaign to prevent smuggling of arms and ammunition and to maintain normalcy in Barak Valley Zone with its border with Bangladesh, the mounting vigilance by the Army has resulted in arresting a number of arms and ammunition smugglers.

April 13
One person, identified as Ranendra Borgoyary (35) of Laukriguri, was killed in Ballamjhora in Kokrajhar District. Police said Borgoyary, a surrendered NDFB cadre, was the vice- president of Gossaigaon District committee of the UDPF but had joined BPF before the Assembly election.

For the first time in years, militant outfits were not involved in creating disturbance during the polls barring one incident of blast in the Rajiv Bhawan, the headquarter of the APCC on March 14, but threat from the militants is far from over as Security agencies received inputs about possible attacks on SFs.

April 16
A joint team of SFs arrested three suspected Adivasi People's Army cadres, identified as Pramil Majhi, Sunil Hazda and Suniram Murmur, from the Belsiri area in Sonitpur District. A carbine and 15 rounds of ammunition were recovered from their possession. Police said the three were involved in a few cases of abduction and extortion in and around Dhekiajuli.

April 17
A surrendered NDFB member, Govinda Ramchiary, was killed by three persons identified as Ratul Das, Prafulla Das and Rabiram Das at Daosafari Chowk, Kharua village in Nalbari District.

April 21
A Dimasa rebel group is ready to lay down arms in a formal ceremony in Haflong in North Cachar Hills District after the period of the electoral code of conduct is over with the counting of the votes on May 13.

The Paresh Barua-faction of ULFA re-organized its armed wing by dismantling its existing battalions and bringing all its cadres under the mobile military headquarters. The decision to re-organize the armed wing was taken during a 10-day meeting, chaired by 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Barua, held from March 20 to 29 at the outfit's mobile headquarters. The resolution was to come into effect from April 21.

The people of Bherbheri village near the Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border in Sonitpur District have formed a defence force on their own to tackle the militants, who swoop down from the hills in adjacent Arunachal Pradesh and indulge in rampant extortion. At a recent meeting the villagers decided to stay alert and together in "times of trouble". Sources said the Bodo militants have renewed their drive to distribute extortion notices to petty businessmen in several villages located along the border adjacent to the Sonai-Rupai and Chariduwar reserve forests areas.

April 22
SFs arrested six militants with a hand-made pistol and three magazines from Bongaigaon-Chapaguri Road in front of Lower Assam Hospital in Bongaigaon District. The arrested militants were identified as Mahadev Das (20), Sanjib Dey (20), Sanath Saha (18), Goutam Mahanayak (29), Omar Ali (30) and Albus Salam (35).

ULFA talks, tentatively scheduled for the first week of May, are likely to be pushed back by a few more weeks as the Union Government's condition that militants should deposit their weapons before a substantial dialogue remains unfulfilled.

April 23
SFs arrested a UDLF militant, identified as Narender Reang (25), along with one German made point 22 pistol and four live rounds from Nibiachara, Karimganj District on April 23. The militant is suspected to be involved in abduction of a boy named Abdul Jalil Laskar (14) from Hailakandi District on October 18, 2010.

ULFA leaders were given INR 40 million by the Union Government for daily expenses and to run their families. The Union Home Ministry released the first installment of financial assistance to the ULFA leaders, including 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa, 'vice-president' Pradip Gogoi and others besides its cadres - totaling approximately 400. "We have disbursed the money to the ULFA through the Assam Government. The money has been given to take care of the daily expenses of ULFA members and other family requirements," a Union Home Ministry official said.

The Assam Government on sought extension of ban on NDFB for two more years, saying the outfit has not shun violence in the state. Evidences of NDFB sponsored violence in Kamrup and Sonitpur Districts were produced by Assam Government representatives to the Unlawful Activities Prevention Tribunal, headed by Justice P K Bhasin, during a hearing.

April 24
ULFA may be offered jobs for their surrendered cadres in the Central Armed Police Forces when they come here for the second round of talks later next month or sometime in early June.

ULFA denounced a recent declaration by the Paresh Barua faction that all the battalions of the outfit were dissolved and there would be no battalion commander.

April 25
Militants from Tripura are sneaking into the south Assam District of Hailakandi to carry out subversive activities like abduction for ransom and extortion, the Superintendent of Police, Hemanta Bhattacharjee. He identified this militant outfit as the TSF. He added that they also undertake reconnaissance missions in these Districts and return to Tripura either through Assam or Mizoram borders.

April 26
One civilian identified as Bordeka Kro (55) was shot dead by KPLT militants at Karuna Singnar Gaon near the New Life School in Karbi Anglong District.

Dhanyaram Reang, the self-styled 'commander-in-chief' of UDLA, claimed the responsibility of the abduction of Zakir Hussain Laskar, a small time businessman from South Hailakandi District, arguing that Zakir was involved with their rival outfit, led by slain Atabur Rahman.

April 27
State Government decided to set up nine more designated camps in the State for the cadres of the Pro-Talk faction of ULFA, as per the directive of the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Intelligence inputs reveal that the Paresh Barua faction was carrying out recruitment in lower and central Assam Districts as well. The recruitment is being carried out in the rural areas, particularly from interior villages.

April 28
The 'commander-in-chief' of Rabha Viper Army, Sunil Rabha alias Chinese, was arrested for the third time by SFs in Goalpara District. Rabha, who was involved in number of killings, abductions and extortion in Goalpara and part of Kamrup Districts, including abduction of a railway official from Dudhnoi in 2010, was arrested twice within a span of two years. Intelligence sources in Goalpara said the Rabha Viper Army was active on the Assam-Meghalaya border and was involved in abduction and extortion. The outfit is most potent organisation at the grassroots level, which provides logistic support to both ULFA and the NDFB and keep liaison with the GNA of Meghalaya.

Two women militants belonging to the NDFB-ATF were arrested by SFs on April 28 from the Indo-Bhutan border area in Kokrajhar District.

The Chief Judicial Magistrate Court (Dibrugarh) sent all three Maoists - Aditya Bora, Ajoy Sorbor and Engraj Oaring - for three days' Police remand. The trio, belonging to Assam, was arrested by the SFs in Odisha along with huge arms and ammunition on February 22, 2010.

Assam Government is planning to virtually shut the door on surrendered or Pro-Talks militants of various banned outfits denying them easy access to licensed arms. However, the sources could not divulge the number of former militants using licensed weapons.

SFs launched an operation in Karimganj District in which a major fake currency racket was busted and fake currency worth INR 95,000 was confiscated. The SFs arrested a fake currency racketeer, identified as Kamrul (35) in this operation.

April 29
The bullet-riddled body of Sunil Rabha, an 'area commandant' of Rabha Viper Army, was recovered from Bongaon in Goalpara District. He was allegedly killed by his colleagues over sharing of extortion money. The killing comes a day after the 'commander-in-chief' of the outfit, Sunil Rabha, alias Chinese was arrested by Security Forces (SFs) in Goalpara District.

SFs arrested a UDLA militant, identified as Devendra Tripura (20), from Channighat in Cachar District.

The Union Government is firming up plans to insist on surrender of weapons by militant outfits engaged in talks with the Government, reports Assam Tribune. Confirming Union Government's plans, Union Home Minister, P Chidambaram said the issue of surrender of weapons by the militant outfits is part of the talks. The Home Minister's statement assumes significance in light of the reluctance of the surrendered militants to give away their illegal weapons.

Top official of the Home Ministry confirmed that the Union Government paid money to the pro-talk faction to meet day-to-day expenditure. "We have to pay them some money otherwise how would they survive," the official asked. He was reacting to reports about the pro-talk faction being handed over INR 40 lakh as first installment. The report, however, was denied by the pro-talk faction.

In addition, the ULFA-PTF leader Mrinal Hazarika stated that the outfit would involve itself with business activities in Assam and Hira Saraniya, the 'commander' of the outfit's 709th battalion' was appointed as the in-charge for the purpose. Claiming that the intervention is aimed at evicting 'mafia raj' and 'syndicates' from the existing business scenario, the ULFA leader said that the outfit's intervention would facilitate involvement of local youths in coal and other lucrative businesses.

SFs arrested a suspected militant, identified as Anowar Hussain (32), from Gendabazar under Bijni Police Station in Chirang District. SFs recovered China-made grenade, explosives and three extortion notes from his possession.

SFs arrested an 'area commander' of UDLF-B from Kundanala village in Hailakandi District on April 29.The arrestee was identified as Thaiboi Reang. Reang was an 'area commander' of Kundanala, Durgapur, Chandani Ghat and Katnala area. The arrested militant was involved in various anti-social activities including kidnapping and extortion of money since 2007.

April 30
The Paresh Barua Faction of the ULFA lashed out at former 'commander' of the outfit's 28th battalion Mrinal Hazarika for declaring that ULFA-PTF militants would make a foray into the coal business for sustenance.

May 2
SFs recovered a bomb weighing about five kilogram from a bus at Simaluguri in Sivasagar District.

APW urged the government to seize the arms of the ULFA-PTF and SULFA leaders to ensure that they do not engage in any "gang war" in the name of running of business syndicates. APW 'chairman' Abhijit Sarma and 'general secretary' Bitu Talukdar said that the government should seize the arms of the pro-talk and SULFA leaders to prevent them from engaging in possible gang wars over business matters. Moreover, the ULFA-PTF leaders should be asked to stay at designated camps, they added.

Police suspect the involvement of militants belonging to the ULFA-ATF in the killing of Manjit Rabha (31), a militant of ULFA-PTF, in Udalguri District. An unidentified gunman fired at Rabha at Nalkhamra village in Udalguri District, when he was on his way to Kolaigaon on a motorcycle. Rabha died on the spot.

May 3
The process to identify sites for setting up designated camps for the members of ULFA-PTF has started and no member of the outfit will be allowed to keep weapons during the process of talks. Talking to Assam Tribune, Additional Director General of Police (Special Branch), Khagen Sarma said that the ULFA-PTF has given a list of around 400 cadres and the process of setting up the designated camps would start immediately after selection of the sites. He said that seven to nine designated camps would be established for the members of the ULFA-PTF. Sarma said that as per the accepted principle of the Government, the ULFA-PTF would have to deposit their weapons. However, the modalities in this regard are yet to be finalized.

ULFA-ATF's 'publicity in-charge' Arunudoi Duhatia reacted to ULFA-PTF's leader Mrinal Hazarika's statement in which he questioned the moral of ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah by saying that Hazarika might assassinate Paresh Baruah's character before the media but he could never erode the high revolutionary morale of Baruah. He said that Hazarika was acting at the diktat of the intelligence wing of "colonial India."

May 4
ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa said that taking ULFA leader Mrinal Hazarika and his group, who had announced unilateral ceasefire with the Government, in the mainstream of the peace process without making them change their economic agenda was a mistake. The economic agenda adopted by Mrinal Hazarika and his group was against the ideology of the ULFA, he said, and added that they needed to mend their ways.

May 5
Centre extended the SoO agreement with the UPDS for a period of six months with effect from May 5. In a statement, UPDS joint secretary political affairs Wojaru Mukrang said that through a mutual agreement with the Government of India and Government of Assam SoO agreement was extended.

May 6
Mrinal Hazarika, leader of ULFA-PTF accused outfit 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah of being an agent of the Pakistani intelligence agency ISI and drawing funds from various international agencies for running the outfit. Hazarika raised the allegation against Baruah vehemently countering the anti-talks ULFA's claim that he was a broker of the Government of India at a seminar. ''Paresh Baruah is an ISI agent and draws funds from various international agencies,'' he said while addressing seminar on the topic "Relevance of Swadhin Asom, mainstream and its suffering, and ways to solve the problems", organized by the former ULFA members of undivided Dibrugarh and Tinsukia Districts.

May 7
Two NDFB militants, identified as Lokendra Daimary and Champak Basumatary, were arrested in Golaghat District.

May 8
Assam Police came across several incidents of businessmen been served extortion notices in Guwahati itself and a senior official of the Assam Police confirmed on May 8 that cadres of militant groups like ULFA and NDFB continue to carry out the drive across the State, including the capital city of Dispur.

ULFA claims that it was not involved in any extortion in the State. The outfit's publicity cell in-charge Arunudoi Duhatia said that ULFA-PTF (Pro-talk Faction) members now in talks with the Government of India is out to issue extortion notes in order to malign the image of the ULFA.

The move by 'commander-in-chief' of the outfit Paresh Baruah to revive the anti-talk faction has created a lot of concern for the security agencies.

ULFA-PTF leader Mrinal Hazarika lashed out at Paresh Baruah, and asked him not to disturb the peace talks. "He said that we have been requesting again and again that he (Paresh Baruah) be at a safe distance and should not disturb the peace process. Let him give a moral support, let the process move ahead and if the process doesn't move in the right direction and if the government betrays the people of Assam, people of Assam will once again support Paresh Baruah," said Hazarika.

ULFA leadership has started discussion on the charter of demands prepared and handed over by the SJA, a civil Society group to the outfit in Guwahati on May 7. The charter of demands prepared for the much-awaited talks between the outfit and the Union Government are being discussed at an important executive meeting held at Helacha in Nalbari district on May 9.

May 9
200 SULFA militants of the outfit's 709th battalion for the first time after their surrender met the ULFA leadership which convened the meeting at Helacha village in Nalbari district. The 'commander' of the 709th battalion Hira Saraniya invited the surrendered militants for a meeting at the temporary base at Helacha for their cooperation in the peace talks with the Central Government. The deputy 'commandar-in-chief' of the outfit Raju Baruah and 'Foreign Secretary' Sasha Chaudhury called upon the former colleagues to extend their full cooperation to the outfit. The former militants from Nalbari and Baksa Districts attended the meeting.

While addressing on behalf of the surrendered militants Bikash Dutta, Jitu Talukdar and Mrigen Haloi assured the leadership to extend support to peace talks. Sources further said that the ULFA leadership exchanged their views towards the surrendered militants only in the interest of the common public. The sources further said that in order to strengthen the relations between these two groups, coordination committee was formed. The meeting with the surrendered militants, which was held for the first time in the State, is considered a major development in the outfit's ongoing peace process with the Centre.

May 10
SFs neutralized a KPLT camp at Engjai basti in the upper Chelabor area under Dokmoka Police Station of Karbi Anglong District and arrested a militant along with wife of another militant. The arrestees were identified as Sarthe alias Gudam Hanse (18) and Kache Terangpi (30). SFs recovered 300 gram of explosive materials along with many incriminating documents like extortion noted books, dresses, SIM card, battery, wire.

NDFB militants, identified as Swnwkhwr Basumatary, Birdow Basumatary, Derhasat Basumatary and Chandan Basumatary, were arrested by SFs from Besargaon under Bijni Police Station in Chirang District.

Home Ministry sources revealed that the Sheikh Hasina Government is ready to give access to someone from Assam to meet Anup Chetia, the ULFA leader in protective custody in a Bangladeshi jail, reports Telegraph. The source further revealed that following the signal from Dhaka, at least one leader from among the eight engaged in peace efforts with the Centre will visit Dhaka. The purpose is to try and include Chetia, a member of ULFA's permanent standing council, in the talks.

ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa along with Chitrabon Hazarika and other leaders met the families of former ULFA cadres at Kardang village in Goalpara District.

May 11
SFs arrested a NDFB militant in the Nishan village of Goalpara District. The arrestee was identified as John Sangma (32). SFs recovered one .32 revolver, ammunition and extortion notes signed by platoon commander Khorang Boro of the NDFB demanding INR one million from a businessman were recovered from him.

SFs arrested four NDFB militants in Chirang District. The arrestees were identified as Hasad Basumtrary (22), Sankar Basumatary (28), Pratap Basumatary (21) and Swamdwn Narzary (21). SFs recovered one 9 mm pistol, five rounds of ammunition, one country-made pistol, one Chinese grenade, two rounds of 7.62 and five NDFB extortion notes.

Government of India agreed to set up nine rehabilitation centres in various districts in Assam for about 400 ULFA militants who have come over ground but stopped short of surrendering before or declaring ceasefire with the Government. The State Government moved the Centre recently seeking funds for rehabilitation of the overground ULFA militants so that they do not get into illegal business ventures. According to sources, the Centre agreed to set up nine rehabilitation centres for the 400 ULFA rebels - two each in Nalbari and Sivasagar Districts and one each in Goalpara, Bongaigaon, Kamrup, Nagaon and Golaghat Districts.

May 12
Four Rabha Viper Army militants identified as Lelin Rabha (21), Bahadur Rabha (20), Mridul Rabha (22) and Chandan Rabha (30) were arrested by Security Forces (SFs) in Goalpara District. Two single-barrel guns with four rounds of ammunition, a revolver, two electronic detonators and codex wire were recovered from them.

Militants freed Jamal Uddin Laskar (23), a resident of Samarikona village near Hailakandi in Hailkandi District. Laskar, owner of a computer shop, was abducted by suspected militants from his home on May 6.

Suspected Reang (Bru) militants freed Jakir Hussain Laskar (30), a farmer from their captivity on May 7. Jakir was kidnapped by a group of 11 armed militants from his home at Gallachera village of Katlicherra block in Hailakandi District on April 20.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram said that the next Government would be a Congress-led government and that the new Government will resume the talks process. The Centre and the State Governments are engaged in talks with pro-talk factions of ULFA-PTF, NDFB and DHD among others. Dialogue with the Pro-Talk faction of ULFA is slated to resume in June.

Five leaders of the top brass of the ULFA, namely Major Bening Rabha, Major Ashanta Baghphukan, Major Jeeban Moran (Senior),Lt Nilu Chakravarty, 2nd Lt Sarat Sarania alias Abhijit Deka along with few others who were missing since the Operation All-Clear by joint operation of Indian & Bhutan Royal Army in Bhutan in 2003 are in secret custody of Bhutan Government.

May 13
Chief Minister, Tarun Gogoi, said that his priority is to end insurgency problem in the State. "I will try and end the insurgency problem in the state. I will bring Paresh Baruah to the negotiating table and the NDFB. Creation of job avenues for the unemployed will be my priority. Once we arrest this problem, the level of insurgency will come down," he stated.

May 14
ULFA said that formal talks between ULFA and the Government will begin in the first week of June. He said the ULFA was holding talks with distinguished persons and organizations in a bid to take their views on the peace process.

PTI reports from New Delhi that the Centre was arranging a meeting between a top leader of the Pro-Talk faction of the ULFA and the outfit's 'general secretary' Anup Chetia, currently lodged in a jail in Bangladesh, ostensibly to get his consent for the dialogue. Government officials said the Centre's interlocutor PC Haldar was in regular touch with the ULFA leaders, who met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Home Minister P Chidambaram in February and expressed their willingness to engage in a dialogue.

May 16
Security Forces arrested two militants in Karbi Anglong District. An Italian-made pistol along with two rounds of ammunition was recovered from them.

SFs arrested 'commander-in-chief' of UDLA, identified as Nandaram Reang, from the dense forest of Kundanala in South Hailakandi District on May 16.

May 17
Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram said that Centre would start negotiations with ULFA even if its military chief, Paresh Baruah, didn't take part in the peace process. "The dialogue with ULFA will begin soon after the new Assam government, led by Tarun Gogoi, assumes office. The previous government in the state, also led by Gogoi, was keen on finding an honourable solution to the Ulfa problem," Chidambaram told newspersons.

NDFB-PTF demanded a clarification from Chidambaram over why ULFA was treated with kid gloves despite being a banned outfit, while rules were different for other militant groups. NDFB 'general secretary' B. Swmkhwr said that we submitted a memorandum to the Centre and hope for a favourable response adding that the outfit was in favour of expediting the dialogue.

May 18 Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that the new Congress Government in Assam would work towards finding a lasting solution to the demands raised by the ULFA and other rebel groups of the State. He said that the people gave a mandate for peace and conciliation and it is his duty to find a permanent solution with the ambit of the Constitution of India.
May 19
SFs arrested two militants of NDFB-ATF from Baldova Part-II village in Dhurbi District. The arrestees were identified as Fazlu Seikh and Razaak Ali.

ULFA-PTF is yet to finalize its charter of demands to pave the way for starting formal talks with Central and State Governments. Sources in the pro-talk faction of the ULFA said that they had a few rounds of discussion on the draft charter of demands prepared by the SJA and a few more rounds of talks would be held within the next few days. The formal charter of demands would be finalized before the formal talks on political issues resume, sources said. The pro-talk group was also thinking in lines of sending one senior member to Bangladesh to meet ULFA general secretary Anup Chetia, who was under the protective custody of Bangladesh after completing his jail term.

May 20
Two ULFA militants identified as Haricharan Barman (25) and Dipak Das (24), were arrested by SFs from Borobazar under Bongaigaon Police Station in Dhubri District. The SFs recovered one Japan-made revolver and eight rounds of ammunition from them.

At least 30 hardcore militants of ULFA's ULFA-ATF led by Paresh Baruah, under the leadership of '2nd lieutenants' Pradip Gogoi alias Aaka and Tibrajyoti Baruah and 'sergeant major' Muhim Baruah entered Sivasagar District in Assam from Myanmar through Waksing Basti of Nagaland along Assam Nagaland border of Charaideo sub-division in Sivasagar District recently. The 30-member group was trying to enter nearby Tinsukia, Dibrugarh and Lakhimpur Districts for organisational purposes and for secure shelter. The activities of the group will be controlled by 'MMHQ' 'Major' Jeevan Moran will be in charge of MMHQ.

May 22 UDPF called a 24-hour Assam bandh (general strike) demanding a separate Bodoland state and an early solution to the NDFB problem. The NDFB (Progressive) extended its support to the bandh.
May 23
Two NDFB militants, identified as Abdus Sattar (28) and Abdul Munna (34), were arrested by SFs from Madhusoulmari village under Gouripur police station of Dhubri district. One pistol and one round of ammunition were recovered from them.

May 24
The 'commander-in-chief' of the banned ACMA was arrested from Gossaigaon near his home in Kokrajhar District following an attack on the vice-president of AASAA. AASAA vice-president Inus Tuddu was seriously injured when suspected ACMA militants fired at him at Pakriguri in Kokrajhar District on May 23.

'Chairman' of the ULFA-PTF, Arabinda Rajkhowa said that the outfit will make the people of Assam aware of its charter of demands before submitting it to the Government of India to start the process of formal talks on May 24. Talking to the Assam Tribune, Rajkhowa said that the people of Assam have the right to know what the ULFA would demand for political solution of the conflicts. Although the ULFA was yet to set any deadline for finalizing the demand charter, Rajkhowa asserted that it would be ready before the next round of talks with the Government of India. Replying to a question on whether there was any chance of ULFA 'commander-in-chief 'Paresh Baruah joining the peace process, Rajkhowa said, "So far Baruah has never said that he was against political solution to the conflicts. He also never said that he wanted military solution to the problems."

May 25
SFs arrested two militants of (ACMA, identified as Labin Baskey (20) and Samai Murmu (20), from the outfit's camp at Balajan under Gossaigon Police Station in Kokrajhar District.

'Chairman' of the ULFA-PTF 'Chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa publicly sought forgiveness for the killing of 10 children and three women in a bomb blast in Dhemaji District on August 15, 2004. Rajkhowa, at a public meeting in Dhemaji town, where 'foreign secretary' Sasa Choudhury, 'political advisor' Bhimkanta Buragohain and 'cultural secretary' Pranati Deka were also present asked for forgiveness from the families of the victims and the people.

May 26
SFs arrested a ULFA militant from Merapani area in Golaghat District. The arrestee was identified as Palashjyoti Baruah. SFs recovered a 9mm pistol, bullets of AK-47 rifles, .22mm pistol, an IED, two mobile handsets and some incriminating documents with ULFA stamps from him.

Two militant outfits accused the Government of India of giving "preferential treatment" to the ULFA-PTF and demanded that the laws should be equal for all, reports Assam Tribune. Highly placed official sources said that the NDFB-PTF recently sent a letter to the Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh alleging that same rules were not applied in case of all the militant outfits of the region. Sources said that another militant outfit Black Widow also echoed similar sentiments in a letter to the Government of India.

May 29
Two MULTA militants, identified as Robel Haque and Birhan Ali, were arrested by Security Forces from Katapur village in Dhubri District .

May 30
Four Muslim MULTA militants were arrested by Security Forces from Paglatek under Goalpara District. Two pistols, three grenades, two mobile handsets with SIMs and a motorbike were recovered from them.

A militant of NDFB-ATF, identified as B. Safre, was killed by SFs at Amlaiguri under Serfanguri Police Station in Kokrajhar District. SFs recovered a Sweden-made 7.65 pistol along with three magazines and 12 rounds of ammunition.

NDFB-ATF 'vice-chairman' G. Rifikhang was sent to five-day Police custody by the Kamrup chief judicial magistrate`s court in Kokrajhar District.

May 31
Four Santhal Tiger Force militants, identified as Shew Hasda (25), Som Hembram, (22), Modu Hadsa (30) and Lokon Hadsa (35), were arrested by Security Forces (SFs) from Shantipur under Chirang District One US-made pistol, one magazine, 5 rounds of ammunition, a gun and two grenades were recovered from them.

June 1
Union Home Minister, P. Chidambaram stated that Centre was unaware about Chetia's whereabouts and his application seeking asylum in the neighboring country. "I am not aware whether Chetia is in Bangladesh. We are not even aware where Chetia is at the moment," Chidambaram said, denying any knowledge about Chetia filing petition seeking political asylum in the country.

June 2
Two ULFA militants, identified as Abhoy Gogoi (25) and Akon Borgohain (25), sustained serious injuries in an encounter with SFs at Tamulibari Gaon in Dibrugarh District.

Four UNLF militants including a 'captain' of the outfit were arrested by the SFs in Guwahati. The arrestees were identified as SS Singh, Ming, 'captain' M Joy Singh and identity of fourth militant was not specified. Several laptops, two mobile handsets and documents were recovered from the house. The seized laptops provided information about the UNLF purchasing land in Guwahati for setting up a base in Assam, whereabouts of their leaders and some organizational inputs, the officials said.

June 3
SFs arrested an AANLA militant, identified as Hemakanta Dhandasi, from Farkating railway station in Golaghat District.

ULFA militant identified as Susen Tanti, alias Rajesh Tanti surrendered before Security Forces (SFs) in Dibrugarh District. He handed over a magazine and a bullet during his surrender.

ULFA-ATF served a 'quit notice' to a private oil and gas company in Assam alleging that they were exploiting the State's natural resources against the local people's interest, reports Assam Tribune. "We are giving them the notice to stop all their operations in the State and leave within one and half months from June 3, said an ULFA statement on the quit notice to Shiv-Vani Oil and Gas Exploration Services Ltd.

NDFB-PTF asked the Centre to replace the bureaucrat interlocutor with a political representative from the Prime Minister's Office to ensure a political solution to the Bodo problem.

Security agencies refused to allow family of 'commander-in-chief' of ULFA-ATF, Paresh Baruah to India from Bangladesh.

June 4
A self-styled 'lieutenant corporal' of the ULFA, Gona Sarania (24), was killed in an encounter with Security Forces at Thalkuchi under Borbori Police Station in Baksa District One Ak-47 series rifle, one pistol, 30 live rounds of ammunition and 10 empty cartridges were recovered from the possession of the slain militants.

June 6
An army officer, Lt Manoj Misra, was injured in an encounter with a group of ULFA cadres near the Koilamati during a search operation against ULFA militants under Digboi Police Station in Upper Assam's Tinsukia District.

An arms factory suspected to be run by the militants of RVA was busted by (SFs) at Khamri under Dudhnoi Police Station of Goalpara District. SFs recovered three assault rifles resembling INSAS and two air guns from the factory along with various small and large-size instruments used in making arms. Two RVA militants were also arrested during this operation. The militants were identified as Akshay Rabha (37) and Duta Rabha (28).

Some militants loyal to Paresh Baruah may launch attacks in three upper Assam Districts. Sources in Security agencies said ULFA hawks are trying to sneak into Tinsukia, Dibrugarh and Sivasagar Districts from neighbouring Nagaland and Aruanchal Pradesh and may cause damage with the help of some other groups. "They are trying to sneak into Sivasagar, Tinsukia and Dibrugarh districts from two neighbouring states which share borders with Myanmar. Inputs revealed that they may launch attacks in these Districts to make their presence felt," said a senior security officer.

The non-Dimasa tribal organizations of Dima Hasao District brought out a huge rally in Haflong, the headquarters of the southern Assam District, seeking bifurcation of the hill Distric. Hundreds of tribals joined the rally, which was organized by the NCHIPF. The programme was supported by some other sister organizations of the NCHIPF. They demand bifurcation of the district into Dima Hasao and North Cachar Hill Districts.

June 7
A 'second lieutenant' of PLA, identified as Joychandra Lairellakpam alias Abung alias Okendro, was arrested along with other six militants of the outfit in Guwahati.

Narendra Kiling, member of the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council and a Congress youth leader, was shot dead by KPLT militants at his residence in Diphu District. The militants also took away three service rifles and around 70 rounds of ammo from the home-guards.

June 9
SFs arrested a MULTA militant, identified as Nehrul Islam, in Tinsukia District. SFs recovered a 303 pistol from him.

The NIA will be filing cases against the four ULFA militants and the seven PLA militants who were arrested from different parts of Guwahati recently.

UNLF chairman RK Meghen, urged all to shun culture of extortion and start earning their own livelihood instead of draining the public. Speaking to reporters after being produced before a special court by the NIA in Guwahati, the militant leader said that serving extortion notices and lobbing bombs, opening fire and threatening the public, in case the demand is not met is not a healthy trend for the future of the land and the people. On the announcement of the Chief Minister daring the militants to come forward and take part in the election process to see whether they enjoy the support of the people or not, Meghen said that the plebiscite model mooted by the UNLF is akin to what the Chief Minister said. The UNLF leader said, "We welcome the Chief Minister's challenge to see whether the public support the militants or not" and added that the UNLF will respect the mandate of the people in any forum held under the supervision of the United Nations. Deploying a large number of security forces and asking the people to come out and vote in an atmosphere of fear and intimidation can never be free or fair, said the UNLF Chairman.

June 11
Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that the ULFA cadres would have to formally sign a ceasefire accord vowing suspension of operations, before the peace talks takes a concrete shape. "Everything would be done as per the norms and even though they have come over ground formal announcement of ceasefire from both the sides would be a necessity," Gogoi said, while replying to a question at a press conference. Gogoi also informed that the Ranjan Daimary-faction of the (NDFB) has expressed its willingness to meet him to discuss certain issues, to which he had obliged. "I will meet them within this month and ask them to submit a report to facilitate talks. Our stand is the same even with the BW). We welcome talks but those who resort to violence would be dealt with firmly," the Chief Minister added.

A ULFA militant, identified as Akon Sonowal, was shot dead during an encounter with the Police at Uvotajan village near Krishna tea estate under Digboi Police Station in Tinsukia District. The militant hailed from Mahadevpur Police Station area in Lohit District of Arunachal Pradesh. Police recovered one 9mm pistol, four live rounds and empty rounds from the site of the encounter.

One NDFB militant, identified as Dwijen Narzary (30) of Bhandorguri in Chirang, was arrested from Alengmari of Amteka village under Amguri sub-Police Station of Chirang District. One hand-made bomb with two extortion letters recovered from Narzary.

June 12
Police recovered fake Indian currency notes valued at INR 1.5 lakh from Kamal Uddin Laskar (28), at Boalipar village of Hailakandi District.

June 13

SFs arrested one APA militant, identified as Siril Hasda (29), from Kadamguri village in Kokrajhar District. SFs recovered one 7.65 mm rifle and two rounds of live bullets.

ULFA-ATF threatened to target Indian citizens from various parts of the country residing in Assam if "killings of innocent indigenous people of Assam by SFs do not stop.

June 14

Security in Upper Assam was reviewed and beefed up following a threat by ULFA-ATF to non-Assamese people residing in the state.

June 15

SFs arrested a militant of NDFB-ATF, identified as Milan Brahma (24), from Bansijhara village under Bogribari Police Station of Kokrajhar District. SFs recovered a 9 mm pistol, one magzine and 6 rounds ammunition from him.

SFs arrested a NDFB-ATF militant identified as Khalilur Rahman (45) from Baniamari village under Gouripur Police Station of Dhubri District. SFs recovered one .303 single-shot pistol and two rounds of ammunition from him.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that the next round of dialogue between the ULFA-PTF and Government of India is likely to be held in a couple of months' time after they write a formal letter to Government of India expressing their intention to sit for negotiation.

June 16

A militant of NDFB-ATF was killed by SFs at Number 3 Salaikhati village in the Biswanath Chariali Police Station in Sonitpur District. The identity of the slain militant is yet to be confirmed.

SFs busted an inter-State fake currency racket in Hailakandi District and arrested a person, identified as Kamal Uddin Laskar (28), in connection with the case on June 11.. SFs recovered fake notes worth INR 1.50 lakh from the possession of the arrested person.

The NDFB-P called a 48-hour railway and national highway bandh in the state on June 20 to press for an immediate grant of a state of Bodoland for Bodo people under Articles 2 and 3 of the Indian Constitution.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi met Home Minister P Chidambaram to work out the modalities of talks with ULFA. The meeting, held at the North Block, was also joined by Joint Secretary (North-east), Shambhu Singh.

SFs rescued both the executives of (ABCIL), who were abducted on June 6 from the suspected Bru militants belonging to the UDLA in Hailkandi District.

Vice President of ULFA-ATF), Pradip Gogoi said that Arabinda Rajkhowa-led ULFA was ready to declare ceasefire with the Government for the sake of peace talks and Rajkhowa was having the power to take any decision on peace talks.

June 17

SFs recovered a powerful IED attached to a programmable timer device from the Guwahati-bound 5657 UP Kanchanjunga Express near Kamakhya station in Guwahati. The explosive weighing around 5 kilograms was set in a container found inside a bag. The bomb was fitted with three detonators and was aimed at triggering mass casualty as a huge number of passengers were aboard. APA claims responsibility of bomb.

Sevanand Murmu, the Kokrajhar area 'section commander' of the APA, informed the mediapersons that the bomb which was recovered from the Kanchanjunga train in Guwahati Station was planned by their organization to press for their demands of ST status and autonomous council, which were not given any importance by the Government.

June 19

Deputy 'commander-in-chief 'Raju Baruah of ULFA-ATF said that ULFA-ATF was set to declare ceasefire formally to pave the way for Peace Talks with the Centre. He said that that general council decided to declare ceasefire either by the end of this month or the first week of July. The ceasefire declaration by ULFA-ATF was expected soon after some formalities are completed. This will be followed by signing of the suspension of operation between the Government and ULFA-ATF. This may happen either in the third or fourth week of July. The ceasefire ground rules will be finalized at the same time, he said.

June 20
SFs arrested a militant, identified as Pranab Roy, of the the KLO, from Salakati Kamarpara in Kokrajhar District.

The surrendered militants of DHD who are staying in designated camps after surrendering arms have demanded immediate rehabilitation,

ULFA-PTF 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa sounded optimistic about the proposed peace talks with the Centre, and said that the talks would usher in peace and progress in the State, reports. Rajkhowa further said that hectic correspondence was going on to include the outfit's 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah in the dialogue. He expressed confidence that the Anti-Talk Faction would also join the peace process.

Central Government interlocutor P.C. Haldar and the (NDFB-P) discussed the peace process The meeting focused on the issue of a separate Bodoland, a key issue raised by the NDFB-P. Haldar assured the NDFB-P of a political solution to the Bodoland issue within the framework of the Indian Constitution, while the Bodo outfit insisted that the proposed Bodoland should include the tribal belts and blocks right from North Bank to Sadiya. An 11-member team of the NDFB-P, including outfit chairman Govinda Basumatary and secretary S Sanjaram, and a BNC member attended the meeting held at the Assam Police guesthouse, Kahilipara in Guwahati.

Two Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) were recovered from Bengenabari area under Sonari Police Station in Sivasagar The IEDs weighed 2 kilograms and were 15 cm in length. The IEDs were later defused by the SFs.

June 21
Three NDFB militants were shot dead by the SFs in an encounter that took place at Gosaigaon in Kokrajhar District .One of the militants was identified as Bipul Rabha. Some arms were also recovered from the encounter site. During the 2009 anti (ULFA) operations in Bangladesh, a seizure of more than 500 weapons was made.

Union Government is trying to pursue the ULFA-ATF led by Paresh Barua to sit for talks, reports. ULFA-ATF is reportedly based on the Taga area of Myanmar and has found itself in the middle of the fight between Kachin militants and Myanmar's Government forces. The NDFB-ATF militants have taken shelter in north Bengal area of West Bengal to escape the pressure from SFs in Assam. A highly placed source in Assam police told that Subraksha Brahma alias Sagrid, who was arrested at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport at Shamshabad in Hyderabad recently, confessed that several hardcore militants of the outfit have taken shelter in north Bengal, especially in Jalpaiguri District. "According to him, most of their cadres are hiding in Jaigaon and Kumargram, among other areas, in Jalpaiguri district with the help of Communist Party of India-Maoist and activists of the Kamtapur Liberation Organisation," the source said. Sagrid further revealed that NDFB-ATF leader B. Anthaialias Onthao is hiding in Nepal.

The suspension of operations with NDFB and DHD is likely to be extended beyond June 30th.

An IED was recovered from Teok Habigaon in the Sonari area in Sivasagar District. The IED weighed about 5 kilograms. The ULFA-ATF is suspected behind the incident. The IED was later diffused by the SFs.

June 22
SFs arrested two ULFA militants, identified as Bolen Moran and Birudh Gogoi (20), from Dhola in Tinsukia District. One AK 81 rifle, 30 rounds of live bullets, mobile phones and documents were recovered from their possession. One of the militant 'Birudh Gogoi' confessed to his involvement in the firing case at Bogribarigaon in Tinsukia District on June 6.

An extortion demand for INR 200,000 was served by a NDFB militant on Hafiz Basir Ahmed, MLA, Bilasipara West of Dhubri District on June 22.

June 23
Union Government has decided to extend the cease-fire with NDFB-PTF and DHD.

June 24
Two militants of NDFB-ATF were shot dead by the SFs at Bedlangmari village in Kokrajhar District. Two .9 mm pistols, four magazines, 14 live rounds, fired cases and a grenade were recovered from the encounter site.

Security has been stepped up in passenger trains and railway station across Assam due to the warning coming from intelligence agencies about plans to trigger off explosions on trains by the militants of NDFB-ATF and APA.

SFs have warned ULFA-PTF that they could come under attack from ULFA-ATF. The Deputy Inspector-General of Police (Eastern range), Anurag Tankha, told that there was information about the ULFA (ATF) trying to regroup in Mon District of Nagaland, bordering Sivasagar District and cadres of ULFA-PTF could be their main targets.

June 25
SFs recovered a powerful IED weighing five Kilogram in village Uttar Kuyanbeel on the busy road connecting Harisingha to Mangaldai via Kalaigaon in Udalguri District.

June 26
SFs vacated the Gohpur weekly market in Sonitpur District and searched for explosives. Sonitpur Superintendent of Police A.K. Tiwari said that we had information that NDFB militants could carry out explosions in crowded places and with the weekly market fitting the information, we carried out a thorough search there.

The Court of the Sub-divisional Judicial Magistrate (SDJM), Kamrup, remanded Krishak Mukti Sangram Samiti (KMSS) leader Akhil Gogoi to judicial custody after investigators probing June 22 Dispur violence did not seek any further extension of Police remand, reports Assam Tribune. Gogoi, who was arrested and subsequently remanded to three days' Police custody on June 24, was reproduced before the Court of SDJM Ramen Baruah on June 26 - a day before the expiry of the remand period - purportedly to avert any law-and-order situation on June 27.

The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

Charges have been pressed against 11 new suspects including former State Minister for Home Lutfozzaman Babar and JeI Chief Motiur Rahman Nizami in two cases filed in connection with the 10-truck arms haul in Chittagong on April 2, 2004, reports Daily Star. The investigation officer on June 26 stated that, the arms produced in Chinese factory Norinco were to be transported to India for Assamese separatist group ULFA.

Apart from Babar and Nizami, ULFA leader Paresh Barua, former Director General of National Security Intelligence (NSI) Brigadier General (retired) Abdur Rahim, the then Director of the DGFI Major General (retired) Rezzaqul Haider Chowdhury, who was later appointed as the DG of NSI, are on both the charge sheets.

The others are former NSI Director Wing Commander (retired) Shahab Uddin, ex-NSI Deputy Director Major (retired) Liakat Hossain, ex-NSI Field Officer Akbar Hossain Khan, former Additional Secretary of Industries Ministry Nurul Amin, ex-CUFL Managing Director Mohsin Talukder and former CUFL General Manager (administration) Enamul Hoque. All 11 new suspects except ULFA leader Paresh, and Nurul Amin are in prison, said the investigator.

UPDF rejected the bill of fifteenth amendment to the Constitution. They criticised the Government's move to keep 'Bismillah' in the Preamble and Islam as State Religion in the Constitution. Terming the bill controversial, the president of UPDF Prosit Khisha in a written statement said ethnic communities of Bangladesh will not accept the Bangalee nationality. They further said activities of AL are as same as BNP and JeI.

Blitz Comprehensive Tabloid Weekly reports that Hizbut Tawhid openly declares its publication named 'Dajjal' as "anti-Christ" and is spreading the content of this book, which is filled with hate speech against Christians, Jews and non-Muslims, via Facebook and other social networks. All such illegal activities are conducted from its headquarters in Dhaka. It also maintains close links with various Islamist militancy outfits including Taliban, LeT, Sipah-e-Sahaba, al-Qaeda etc. This group is funded by dubious Arab sources as well as some fanatic Muslims in the Muslim dominated nations in the world.

Founder of Hizbut Tawhid, Bayezid Khan Panni aka Selim Panni was a collaborator of Pakistani occupation forces during the war of independence of Bangladesh. It is even apprehended that, Hizbut Tawhid is a brainchild of ISI, as in most cases, Panni pronounced his support towards separatist groups as well as ISI-patronized Islamists in India. Hizbut Tawhid has also expanded its network in a number of Asian countries in the recent years.

Hizbut Tawhid also owns pages in Facebook including : Hezbut Tawheed, Dajjal and True Islam, Ayman Bin Moshi, This Islam Is Not Islam [Jihadist content], Dajjal The Judeo-Christian Civilization, Islam, Islam and Dajjal, Anti Dajjal, Dajjal Documentary, Awareness of Dajjal, Beware of Dajjal, Dajjal Representative etc.

From last November to June this year ULFA-ATF is said to have recruited about 100 youths from Tinsukia, Dibrugarh and Sivasgar Districts and 30 of them have re-entered. They have been involved in two encounters and also involved in extortion at Upper Assam, Changlang and Lohit Districts of Arunachal Pradesh.

The NDFB-ATF on June 25 threatened to pull out of the unilateral suspension of operations if its cadres are further targeted by the Security Forces.

June 27
MULTA cadres, identified as Afijul Ali and Saidul Ali, were arrested by the SFs from Khabra Bazar under Agia Police Station of Goalpara District. One .12mm single shot revolver was recovered from them.

June 28
SFs arrested a senior militant leader of KCP, Gupendra Singh alias Brojen, from Bishnu Rabha Path of Basistha in Guwahati. SFs recovered a computer, 14 mobile phone SIM cards, seven mobile handsets, a pen drive, Indian and Bangladeshi currency and credit cards during the operation.

SFs arrested a UDLF-B militant, identified as Dasharam Tripura (28), from Katlicherra in Hailakandi District on an unspecified date.

The Assam Police have alerted Nagaland Police about the possible use of Mon District by the ULFA-ATF to carry out attack in Assam.

June 29
SFs arrested two militants of the NDFB-ATF, identified as Rabi Basumatary alias Rangabhija (30) and Udhyachal Daimary (23), at Sialmari under Salbari subdivision in Baksa District. 7.65 mm pistol, a magazine, a mobile set with a SIM card were recovered from the possession of the arrested persons.

SFs arrested two NDFB linkmen, Rafiqul Islam (38) and Noor Mohammad Ali (43) along with one pistol, two rounds of ammunition and INR 100,000 from Gerugaon-Hapachera village of Bongaigaon District.

MHA issued a statement with regard to the extension of ceasefire with the NDFB-P "It has been decided and mutually agreed to extend the suspension of operations agreement with the NDFB-P for a further period of six months up to December 31, 2011".

A Bangladesh court has issued an arrest warrant against Paresh Barua, 'chief' of the separatist ULFA in relation with Chittagong Arms haul case of April 2 2004.

June 30
SFs arrested one APA militant, Stefen Hembrum, along with a hand bomb, five detonators and explosives, from Dekiajuli Ekrajuli in Tamulpur subdivision of Baksa District.

SFs arrested two militants, Ananda Biswas and Chirimithu Malla, along with arms and explosives, including five AK-47 rifles from Naranarayan Setu in Goalpara District.

SFs also arrested one PLA cadre, identified as 'sergeant major' Loitongbam Sanotomba Singh alias Chinglensana, 30, from Shiv Colony Silchar Town.

Anti-talks faction of NDFB-ATF 'chairman' Ranjan Daimari terminated the unilateral cease-fire saying, "The government did not give any importance to our NDFB's six-month unilateral ceasefire. Several NDFB members were killed during the ceasefire period. We'll not extend our six-month ceasefire period." Suspected militants of ULFA-ATF killed a trader Shiwji Sahini (62), at No. 3 Shantipur under Chapakhowa Police station of Sadiya sub-division in Tinsukia District.

July 1
SFs arrested three militants Bikunash Narjary, Edit Khaklary (23) and B Basumatary (21) of anti-talks faction of NDFB-ATF from Gandhibasti area of Guwahati city.

July 2
Around 30 militants of NDFB-ATF under the leadership of B. Narzari has built up bases inside Kaki reserve forest in the border areas of Karbi Anglong and Nagaon Districts. NDFB-ATF is trying to procure arms from Dimapur (Nagaland) and also secure its hold in the eastern part of Karbi Anglong with the help of KPLT.

July 3
SFs killed 'corporal' Horen Sonowal alias Narendra and arrested Sijanto Moran of anti-talks faction of ULFA-ATF along with one AK-56 rifle, five live rounds, a Chinese grenade, three electronic detonators and INR 50,000 from Ratanpur under Pengeri Police Station in Tinsukia District.

SFs arrested Isha Reang (28) of Bru Liberation Army, previously known as Bru Liberation Front of Mizoram (BLFM) from Damcherra in Hailakandi District. Four militants of NSCN-IM Haokam Haokip (20), Bipul Basumatary (23), Pannagam Kamhoa (15), and Raja Basumatary (22) surrendered before the SFs at Lekhapani in Tinsukia District.

ULFA-ATF refuted the claim made by Ranjan Daimary of NDFB-ATF about the soft approach by the SFs towards ULFA.

With ULFA-ATF deadline to Shiv Vani Oil and Gas Services Pvt Ltd. to leave Assam ending on July 18, Security measures have been beefed up at all the projects sites of the company. The company has four oil rigs in collaboration with the ONGC in Sivasagar District and five in collaboration with OIL in Dibrugarh and Tinsukia Districts. It has a project office in Duliajan in Dibrugarh District and a base office in Tinsukia.

July 4
Peace talks between ULFA and Central Government, Central Government appointed peace interlocutor P C Haldar said "I am positive on the peace talks," and stressed on peace as the backbone for development.

July 5
A new militant outfit, named DNRF, headed by 'chairman' Hasong Dimasa and 'finance secretary' Diamond Dimasa, has been formed in Dima Hasao District. DNRF 'publicity secretary' Black Dimasa said that the aim of the outfit is to "ensure safety and security of the Dimasa people living in the region and all-round development of Dima Hasao District."

Anti-talks faction of ULFA-ATF with instructions from senior ULFA-ATF leader Jibon Moran has started recruiting school dropouts. A source said, "The cash incentive, which is given right at the time of joining, ranges between INR 1,000 and INR 6,000. Moreover, the cadres are also promised monthly pay once they are trained and are fit for operations,"

The suspected RDX used in the 2008 Assam serial blasts by the NDFB were procured by NDFB operative Gajen Shah from the Army's firing range in Baksa District.

ULFA leader 'Major' Ranjan Chowdhury (48) and his alleged Bangladeshi accomplice Pradip Marak (58) were produced in a court in Kishoreganj District. Earlier on July 17, 2010, acting on a tip-off, a team of RAB-9 arrested both of them along with two pistols, four bullets, bomb making materials and four fresh bombs from in front of Abedin Hospital at Lakkipur area of Bhairab in the same District.

ULFA 'chief' Paresh Baruah's and his business associates' assets and investments in Bangladesh will be confiscated as asked by the Government.

An ULFA militant, identified as Palash Hazarika alias Pawan Hazarika, involved in extortion and also suspected to be the bodyguard of the leader of the ULFA-ATF Paresh Barua, surrendered before the SFs along with an AK-56 rifle and six grenades at Chetia Pathar in Chabua of Dibrugarh District.

July 6
Security Forces (SFs) arrested two NSCN-IM militants, identified as 'senior sergeant major' Thungialne Cherra (48) and 'senior sergeant major' Wangchol Emos (39), from Longmang area near Haflong in Dima Hasao District.

July 7
SFs arrested two NDFB militants, Hugrajuli unit 'area commander' Dilip Basumatari alias Dawkha and a woman cadre, Leena, along with a grenade each of Chinese and Indian made, a huge quantity of firearms, ammunition and magazines from Laodangi near Batasipur, in Sonitpur District.

SFs arrested NDFB linkman Haro Baglari (22) along with two mobile-phones, two I-pads, bags from Kokrajhar railway station in Kokrajhar District. The linkman is allegedly associated with NDFB's Dhubri 'section commander' Sagrit, who was arrested recently.

KPLT has slapped an extortion demand of INR 30 lakh on Rangajan, Dirring and Hatikhuli gardens and kidnapped Bogai Karmakar, worker of the Hatikhuli estate on July 7 in Golaghat District.

Bangladesh authorities have launched a manhunt to arrest Champion R. Sangma, the leader of the GNLA, an Indian militant leader, after Meghalaya (India) Police confirmed he has shifted base to Bangladesh.

July 8
SFs on July 8 arrested NDFB militant, identified as Gopal Das, along with one 2-mm pistol and INR 10,170 from Agia Bazaar in Goalpara District.

SFs arrested two NDFB linkmen, Sirajul Sikari and Nazmat Ali, along with two NDFB leaflets and fake currency notes of 500 denominations, from Sahebganj under Gouripur Police Station in Dhubri District.

SFs recovered two pistols, 20 detonators, 13 rounds of ammunition, TNT powder and one grenade from Sessabil Nepali gaon area under Tingkhong Police Station in Dibrugarh District.

IED weighing two kilograms, kept in a school bag, was recovered from a passenger bus on its way from Sonari town in Sivasagar District to Jorhat in the Teok area on National Highway 37 in Jorhat District.

SFs produced one ULFA militant, Gajen Konwar alias Samudra Nirmolia, before the Dibrugarh court. The militant claimed that he had surrendered himself at the Army camp at Chowkham in Arunachal Pradesh on July 2.

ULFA-ATF 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Barua has appointed Pranmoy Asom as the 'foreign secretary' of ULFA-ATF. ULFA-ATF publicity in-charge Arunodoy Dohotiya in an e-mailed statement said that the 'foreign secretary' will be responsible for strengthening ties with Far East and South Eastern countries sympathetic to the ULFA cause.

July 9
SFs on July 9 arrested a suspected ANLA militant, Krishna Gowala along with one .9mm pistol and two detonators from Bhagalpur in Sonitpur District.

documents and explosive material recovered by the Police from the GNLA transit camp in Nengmalgre forest, East Garo Hills District have revealed links between the GNLA and ULFA.

July 10
Three suspected militants, belonging to Naga community, shot dead Babul Rongmei (40), 'chairman' of Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council and injured his brother-in-law Babute Rongmei (22), at Sabajpur village in Cachar District. One of the militants was later killed by the villagers.

105 passengers were injured as an explosion took place at about 8:30 pm in the night of near Dhatkuchi located between the Rangia and Ghagrapar rail stations in west Assam leading to the derailment of the Guwahati-Puri Express.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi has agreed to the role of BNC in facilitating talks between Government and NDFB-ATF, BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary, who led the BNC delegation, said, We want to play the role of a mediator, similar to that played by the SJA for bringing ULFA to the negotiating table.

He further said, During our meeting with Gogoi, we also discussed Daimary's release from jail to facilitate talks like the government has done with ULFA leaders for the sake of peace in the state.

'Chairman' of ULFA-ATF, Paresh Barua, condemned blast that derailed the Guwahati-Puri Express at Bhatkuchi in Kamrup (Rural) District.

ULFA-ATF on July 10 has appointed Drishti Rajkhowa for fund collection from the Districts of Goalpara, Dhubri, Bongaigaon and Kokrajhar.

July 11
SFs recovered 39 detonators from the house of Nurul Huda Laskar and Nur Ahmed Laskar at Matijuri in Hailakandi District

NSCN-K took responsibility for the killing of Babul Rongmei, 'Chairman' Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council, at Sabadashpur in Cachar District.

July 12
SFs killed two KPLT militants, including 'Commander-in-chief 'Angpang Engti and his bodyguard Ading Rangpi, at Upper Deihori Rangpi Kro village in Karbi Anglong District. Another militant was injured. An AK-56 rifle, a .303 and a gun along with ammunition were recovered during the operation.

ULFA-PTF 'Chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa declared unilateral and indefinite cease-fire with the Government, reports Assam Tribune.

SFs arrested 16 militant belonging to Adivasi People's Army (APA) in relation to the derailment of the Down Guwahati-Puri Express at Bhatkuchi in Kamrup (Rural) District on July 10. Also, forensic tests of the samples collected from the site of the incident, revealed that militants used a mix of TNT and Tetrazine which is similar to the materials found in the IED recovered from Kanchenjunga Express on June 17.

Superintendent of Government Railway Police, K. K. Sharma, said, "Combing operations are on in the areas where there is presence of both Adivasi and Bodo population. An alert has already been sounded across the state and security arrangements for our railway tracks have been beefed up as we cannot rule out the possibility of more attacks in the run-up to Independence Day."

July 13
SFs arrested four top APA militants, identified as Mosey Hasda (29), Satish alias Karan Hembramb (22), Surendra alias Shivkumar Hembramb (28) and Absolam alias Mangal Hasda, at Grahampur village of Gossaigaon subdivision under Kokrajhar District.

SFs arrested two suspected APA militants Mathews Mardi (22) and Anthony Orang (50) from Darrangamela in Kamrup District, reports The Telegraph.

Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram acknowledged the ceasefire announced by ULFA-PTF in Assam and said, "The Government of India welcomes the announcement made by the ULFA," adding that "The Government of India in consultation with the Government of Assam will facilitate an early start to the talks".

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi welcomed the ceasefire declared by ULFA-PTF and said that the State government would take all steps to carry forward the peace process.

Paresh Baruah 'chairman' of ULFA-ATF has said that he will not abide by the cease-fire declared by ULFA-PTF.

July 14
Two UKDA militants surrendered before SFs at Diphu in Karbi Anglong District. The militants have been identified as 'corporal' Thenhao Vaiphei alias Recky and 'Lieutenant' Paotin Mang Doungel alias Babu.

SFs recovered three detonators, 10 detonator caps, 3 gelatine sticks, 20 meters flexible wire, 1 demand note of NDFB and fake currency notes valued at INR 25,000 from the house of Nripen Rabha of Natun Howly in Baksa District.

SFs recovered explosive materials, including gun powder, liquid chemicals (suspected to be ammonium nitrate) and some wires, at Satmile in Guwahati.

A four-member team belonging to NDFB-PTF comprising 'general secretary' B. Swmkhwr, 'home secretary' M. Gerema, 'finance secretary' B. Detsung and 'organising secretary' B.K. Olongbar met the Governor and urged him to take necessary steps to break the stalemate in the talks for an early solution.

After the meeting, Swmkhwr told reporters, "The Bodo people have been fighting for a separate state for many years but it has not been fulfilled. We want a permanent solution to the Bodo problem that would address the issues and concerns of the community."

'Central publicity secretary' of the United ULFA-PTF 'Mithinga Daimary said that that the unilateral cease fire was not a personal decision of the ULFA 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa.

APA has sent feelers to the Government for giving up arms and holding talks.On July 13, chief minister Tarun Gogoi said, "I have been told that the Adivasi People's Army is now seeking peace talks with the Government."

Based on confession made by a Reang militant, SFs recovered a rocket launcher, its seven ammunition, two M-16 magazines, one G-3 magazine and country-made firearms from Sohanpunji in Karimganj District.

SFs arrested two militants identified as 'Thokchom Inaocha Meitei alias Abung alias Rahul, 'commander of Imphal east' and Irungbam Bandana Chanu of KCP-MTF from Jalukbari in Guwahati. SFs recovered a pen drive, two driving licenses, INR 6000, three mobile handsets, five SIM cards, school certificates, SBI pass book and two debit cards.

July 15
SFs recovered and neutralised two IEDs, weighing between 10 and 12 kilogrammes each, suspected to be planted by ULFA-ATF, at Medalajan area of Sivasagar District.

NDFB- PTF welcomed the decision of the ABSU to stage an agitation demanding a separate state of Bodoland.

NDFB-PTF has called for 12-hour Baksa District bandh (General shut down) call on July 16 in protest against the killing of B Hiala, the 'area commander' of Tamulpur unit in Nalbari District.

Peace talks with ULFA-PTF are going to start from August 2011. Centre's interlocutor for peace talks in Assam P C Haldar said on July 15, "The peace process entered a new stage after Ulfa announced a unilateral ceasefire (on Tuesday).

July 16
SFs found a grenade on a Guwahati-bound passenger bus in the Amingaon area of Guwahati.

SFs neutralised a militant hideout of United Liberation Army of Bruland, the breakaway faction of BNLF, along Karimganj-Mizoram at Muithuluma village in Karimganj District.

SFs arrested three APA militants directly involved in Bhatkuchi blast that derailed the Guwahati-Puri Express on July 10. Silvister Tirki alias Rajiv alias Silva Orang, 'vice-president' of APA was arrested at village Uttarpar near Baganpara in Baksa District, while the other two APA militants, Stephen Murmu and Sagar Lakra, were arrested at Angarkata near Kumari Kata in Baksa District.

Autonomous State Demand Committee (ASDC) has called for a 12 hour bandh (General Strike) on July 18 (today) seeking release of its leader, Mohet Hojai' former chief executive member of North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council.

July 17
Silvister Tirki alias Rajiv alias Silva Orang revealed that the explosives used in the blast that derailed the Guwahati-Puri Express were procured from the heavy artillery shooting range of the Army at Tamulpur in Baksa District and coal mines in Meghalaya.

July 18
40 ULFA-ATF militants, trained by KIA, are trying to enter the State before Independence Day by crossing the Patkai hills from Lohit and Changlang Districts of Arunachal Pradesh.

Army has ruled out the possibility for the militants to procure explosives from its firing ranges.

July 19
The dead body of a Bengali businessman, Subrata Dey (25), abducted by BW militants in May 2008 from Bisakisong, 10 kilometres from the Maibong sub-division headquarters, was recovered from Bisakisong Village in Dima Hasao District.

Suspected ULFA-ATF militants on July 19 ambushed Assam Rifles personnel escorting a school bus at Bailung Gaon near Kenduguri in Simaluguri area of Sivasagar District.

SFs arrested a NDFB linkman, Abul Kalam from Rajapara of Kokrajhar District. A handmade single shot AK-47 rifle, ammunition, NDFB leaflets and extortion notes were recovered from the possession of the arrested linkman.

ULFA-ATF has started using members of Manipuri militant outfits, PLA to indulge in acts of violence in Assam, particularly in the upper Assam Districts and might plan to indulge in major acts of violence in the run up to the Independence Day celebrations.

ULFA-PTF has started work for the first designated camp at Baniakuchi in Tihu in Nalbari District and nine more camps of similar nature will be constructed. In this regard ULFA-PTF 'foreign secretary' Sashadhar Choudhury said "These camps will be christened 'Assam Naba Nirman' and all our cadres will stay here".

Security Forces arrested a militant of the NDFB-ATF at Itakhola under Sootea Police Station in Sonitpur District. The arrested militant was identified as Siring Basumatary.

Suspected Naga militants abducted a businessman Bitu Hazarika from the Merapani area of Golaghat District and demanded INR five hundred thousand from his family to free him.

July 20
BW "chief" Jewel Garlosa and "commander-in-chief" Niranjan Hojai are likely to be released on bail for starting peace talks with Government as the National Investigation Agency (NIA) special public prosecutor on July 20 submitted a "no-objection certificate" from the Union Ministry of Home Affairs and the State Home department for the duo.

Two-day anti-terrorism Peace Convention, held under the aegis of "The Terror Victim's Family Forum of Assam", an umbrella organization of victims of militancy, attended by 500 'victims' families at the Sivasagar Natya Mandir in Sivasagar District.

SFs arrested a militant of the NDFB-ATF, identified as Rahul Khaklari, along with a pistol and ammunition, at Ambagaon area of Udalguri District.

July 21
A special court in Guwahati rejected a bail petition of BW 'chairman' Jewel Gorlosa and 'Commander-in-chief' Niranjan Hojai in connection with a case of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) registered against them to probe alleged siphoning of development funds of the Dima Hasao Autonomous Council.

SFs arrested two All Adivasi National Liberation Army (ANLA) militants, Thiofeel Kurmi and Mariush Tigga, from Daflagarh in Sonitpur District. Two .9mm pistols and live ammunition were recovered from them.

July 22
Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that Assam ministers are on militant hit list and also confirmed the reported merger of ULFA-ATF, PLA, and other North-Eastern militant groups in Myanmar.

Security agencies have learnt that the two groups of ULFA-ATF-PLA militants have entered Sivasagar and Tinsukia Districts through Mon District of Nagaland to carry out attack on oil installations (particularly pipelines), railway oil tankers and Security Forces (SFs).

Union Government has decided to hold direct peace talks with United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) and the first round of the proposed dialogue would be held at the secretary level.

The Chief Minister said his Government was also pursuing peace talks with the Black Widow (BW). Gogoi also said the Government would soon start the peace process with the Adivasi People's Army (APA), which declared a unilateral ceasefire recently.

SFs arrested a Garo National Liberation Army (GNLA) militant, Karwin Marak, from Bolmeadang in Dhubri District.

SFs found fake United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) letterheads in a passenger bus at Baihata Chariali in Kamrup District.

July 23
A group of KPLT militants assaulted a woman labourer of the tea estate at Hatikhuli tea estate, located near Kaziranga National Park.

Four NDFB militants and an NSCN-K cadre were arrested by the Assam Rifles from the Namtola area along the Assam-Nagaland border in Sivasagar District.

July 24
ULFA-ATF is eyeing to strike Sivasagar, Tinsukia, Dibrugarh, Jorhat, and Golaghat Districts in the upper Assam ahead of the Independence Day.

Preliminary interrogation of the five militants arrested by SFs on July 23 revealed that various North-East militant outfits have joined hands to carry on subversive activities in Assam and other states in the region.

Four militants of anti-talks faction of NDFB-ATF during the interrogation revealed that NDFB-ATF has set up camps in the Hakha area of Chin province in western Myanmar since September 2009 and at present 93 militants are undergoing training at the camp.

SFs arrested suspected ULFA-ATF militant Suren Mura alias Khagra (40) along with three of his relatives Sanjay Karmakar (35), Ajoay Karmakar (19), and Ajoy Mura (28) from Samdung Tea Estate under Panikhowa Division in Tinsukia District. SFs recovered a Chinese AK 81 with 116 rounds of bullets during the process.

A senior Pro ULFA-PTF leader, saying that ULFA-PTF has not included the demand for a sovereign Assam in its charter of demands prepared for next month's first direct negotiations between ULFA-PTF and the Government.

July 25
SFs arrested one militant 'lance corporal' Naikhu Dimasa alias Putul belonging to DHD in Ainacherra under Joypur Police Station of Cachar District.

NIA court postponed the bail petition hearing on the second case pending against BW 'chief' Jewel Garlosa and 'commander-in-chief' Niranjan Hojai.

July 26
SFs arrested 'Publicity Secretary' of ULFA -ATF Rittik Hazarika alias `Lieutenant' Arun Udoy Dehotia, at Gingia of Biswanath subdivision in Sonitpur District.

NDFB-ATF declared unilateral indefinite ceasefire with effect from August 1.

NDFB-PTF called a 24-hour Assam bandh (General Strike) on July 28 and a 48-hour National Highway and Railway bandh on August 1 in demand for the creation of a separate state of Bodoland.

SFs arrested a militant of NDFB-ATF, identified as Genda Basumatary alias B. Sudev, from Ratanpur area under Tangla Police Station in Udalguri District.

SFs arrested ULAB militant, identified as Pxalgol Bru (19) Baldabaldi, in Hailakandi District.

July 27
ULFA-ATF militants exploded a grenade on July 27 (ULFA Martyrs' Day) near DDR College at Chabua in Dibrugarh District. Police said four shops were partially damaged while no one was injured in the attack.

A powerful bomb was defused by the Police at a bus station in Dhubri Town.

ULFA-PTF observed 'Martyrs' Day' at their designated camp at Kakopathar in Tinsukia District.

ULFA-PTF 'finance secretary' Chitrabon Hazarika said, "The charter of demands is almost ready and it will be finalized within a couple of days." He further said, "We will submit the charter of demands to the Centre soon."

SFs on recovered two 7.62mm SLR rifles with 14 rounds of live ammunition and two magazines from thick undergrowth along the banks of the Dhansiri in Majuli in Udalguri District, at the State's tri-junction with Arunachal Pradesh and Bhutan.

SFs Arrested one ULFA militant, Lachit Khanikar, and a linkman in Tinsukia District. One Pistol and two Chinese grenades were seized from them.

Arrested 'Publicity Secretary' ULFA-ATF Rittik Hazarika alias `Lieutenant' Arun Udoy Dehotia informed interrogators that Paresh Baruah was holed up in Myanmar's Kachin State and he was part of a ULFA mobile camp in Nagaland's Mon District which has around 6 to 7 cadres under senior Nayan Medhi.

30-member peace committee comprising the tea community, Karbi villagers and officials of Golaghat and Karbi Anglong administrations has been constituted and security beefed up to defuse ethnic tension and thwart KPLT militant attacks along the Golaghat-Karbi Anglong boundary in Assam.

Arabinda Rajkhowa 'chairman' ULFA-PTF said, "A majority of the people of the state have formed an opinion that Assam's existence can be protected only within a sovereign country of Assam."

July 28
Suspected ULFA militants abducted Bhagawati Prasad Sarma and Bijoy Sarma near Tarani reserve forest under Pengeri Police Station in Tinsukia District.Bijoy Sarma was, however, released later on the same day.

Unidentified militants abducted 'supervisors' of Diphu-based Macro Construction Company Hari Barman and Montu Barman in Golaghat District.

SFs recovered a consignment of arms and ammunition and extortion notes from a forest area under Bokajan Police Station in Karbi Anglong District.

In two separate incidents at Gossaigaon subdivision in Kokrajhar District, suspected militants hurled two handmade bombs at the central range office under Kachugaon forest department but the bombs did not explode. Another bomb was found at Padmabil.

Also, on July 28 unidentified youths shot and seriously injured Anen Narzary (28) at Baganshali area under Bijni Police Station in Chirang District.

July 29
SFs arrested two NDFB militants, Sarjing Narzary and Kalaram Mushahary from Koilamoila Agrong area under Bijni Police Station in Chirang District. One pistol, one grenade, 10 live ammunition and 3 NDFB demand notes were recovered from them.

SFs arrested two MULTA militants from Rangamati area of Dhubri District. One pistol with ammunition and INR 30,800 was recovered.

Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram is likely to formally seek extradition of ULFA 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia who has completed his jail term in Bangladesh.

July 30
A ULFA militant, Tapan Borkakati (32), was arrested in a joint operation by Police and the Army from Sakadol village under Mushalpur Police Station in Baksa District. Police said he was involved in extortion in the area.

Bangladesh is looking for ULFA leader Paresh Barua and wants to arrest him in connection with the 2004 Chittagong arms haul.

NIA court in Guwahati rejected the bail petition of jailed BW 'chairman' Jewel Garlosa and 'commander-in-chief Niranjan Hojai, in connection with the alleged misappropriation of money from the North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council in 2009.

ABSU 'president' Pramod Boro, said about 300 people were killed due to violence in Bodoland in the past five years while addressing a gathering at Jwhwlao Swmbla Fwthar of Goybari in Chirang District on the occasion of the 15th death anniversary of former president of the students' organization Swmbla Basumatary, who was killed by suspected NDFB militants on July 30 in 1996. The day is observed as the "Anti-Terrorism Day" by the student union on July 30 every year.

July 31
SFs on July 31 recovered and defused three powerful IEDs from the busy Vehbari area in Assam's Kamrup (Rural) District. One Mustafa Ali has been detained in this connection.

Karbi militants released the two employees of a construction company, Hari Barman and Montu Barman who were abducted on July 27 from Hatipahar in Golaghat District.

'Central delegates' meet of the ULFA-PTF presided over by 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa was held at the designated camp of the outfit's 709 battalion at Moiradanga village in Nalbari District. In the meet, ULFA-PTF, decided to send a delegation by August 10 to the Central Government for the talks and also approved of the charter of demands prepared by the SJA as well as those approved by its central executive.

August 1
Suspected NDFB-PTF militants damaged portions of railway tracks resulting in the derailment of 11 wagons of a Guwahati-bound goods train in between Kokrajhar and Fakiragram in Kokrajhar District. The incident occurred during the 48-hour rail-cum-road bandh (General strike) beginning from 5 am on August 1 called by NDFB-PTF seeking the Centre's discussion with the outfit for the creation of Bodoland.

BTC 'chief' Hagrama Mohilary termed the incident as most unfortunate and said "There are better ways of pressing an outfit's demands before any government".

NDFB-PTF appealed to tribal Members of Parliament (MPs) to raise the separate Bodoland issue in the ongoing parliament session. NDFB -PTF 'information and publicity secretary', S Sanjarang, said" We earnestly appeal for your (tribal MPs) support on our issue and intervention to help us by raising the demand for creating Boroland [Bodoland] state as per the provision of Articles 2 and 3 of the Indian Constitution in this monsoon session of the Parliament". He further said that "The peace process may break down at any moment unless the Centre takes a pragmatic and sympathetic approach to solve the "vexed Bodoland" issue. Due to lack of political will on the part of the government of India in conceding the legitimate demand, the dialogue is going on at a snail's pace".

SFs recovered and defused an IED weighing 8 kilograms from a Nazira bound passenger bus at Maibela in Sivasagar District.

Extortion activity of ULFA-ATF has increased in recent times at Moran under Dibrugarh District and Mahmora in Sivasagar District. ULFA-ATF has slapped huge extortion notes demanding amounts between INR 100000 to INR 7million, to tea garden owners, businessmen, Oil India Limited (OIL) employees and even to some teachers allegedly signed by 'lieutenant' B Das and 'lieutenant' Jitu Bora of ULFA-ATF.

Special Metropolitan Tribunal-1 in Chittagong, rejected bail to six people, including Jamaat-e-Islami (JeI) chief Motiur Rahman Nizami, in two cases relating to smuggling of 10-truck arms in Chittagong. The haul, largest ever in Bangladesh, was reportedly destined for rebels of Indian separatist group ULFA. The court fixed August 8 as the next date for hearing in the two cases.

The Tribunal also asked the authorities to submit reports on the arrest warrant for two newly charge-sheeted accused--ULFA leader Paresh Barua and former Additional Secretary of Industries Ministry Nurul Amin--both of whom are absconding.

India has requested Bangladesh to hand over "as early as possible" banned ULFA's 'general secretary' Anup Chetia. Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram stated that, "Anup Chetia is in jail. There is a case against him so it's tied up with what the court will do. But we have made a request that Anup Chetia should be handed over to India as early as possible." Chidambaram also complimented the Bangladeshi leadership for extending "splendid" cooperation in apprehending insurgent commanders.

August 2
NDFB-PTF led by 'chairman', B Sunthagra and 'publicity secretary', S Sanjarang and accompanied by BJP Lok Sabha MP Ramen Deka met Leader of Opposition (Lok Sabha), Sushma Swaraj in New Delhi, to urge her to prevail upon the Centre to expedite the peace process. The delegation is also planning to meet Union Home Minister, P Chidambaram.

August 3
SFs arrested a suspected National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) militant, identified as Monoranjan Boro, from Godajuli village under Dhekiajuli Police Station in Sonitpur District.

SFs arrested NDFB militant Nageswar Basumatary alias B. Nizwm alias Akheb from Chaitanpur under Salbari Police Station in Baksa District.

DNDF laid down arms in a surrender ceremony jointly organised by Dima Hasao District Police and the Indian Army at Haflong in Dima Hasao District. Of the 27 members of the outfit, only 19 participated in today's ceremony, while the remaining eight had allegedly gone out of the District to chalk out a post-surrender "strategy". The surrendered cadres included 'chairman' Layung Dimasa and 'commander-in-chief' Camera Dimasa. The team laid down 17 different types of arms and ammunition, including AK-series rifles, 1,400 live ammunition and 11 grenades.

A delegation ULFA headed by 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa, and comprising of 'vice chairman' Pradeep Gogoi, 'foreign secretary' Sasha Choudhury, 'finance secretary' Chitraban Hazarika, 'cultural secretary' Pranati Deka, 'deputy commander in chief' Raju Baruah and 'publicity secretary' Mithinga Daimary will go to New Delhi on August 4 to submit a charter of demands to the Government of India to pave the way for formal talks with the Government.

Centre has opened back channel communication with the NDFB-ATF and is in the process of fixing the pre-condition for starting dialogue.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram held Assam Government responsible for the delay in implementing Clause Eight of the Memorandum of Settlement (MoS) with BLT signed in 2003, which refers to conferring ST status to Bodo-Kacharis living in Karbi Anglong and North Cachar Hills (Dima Hasao) Districts. He further said at least 846 BLT cadres have been recruited in the Central Police Forces and approval for appointment of 400 ex-BLT cadres as SPOs has been given to the Assam Government.

SFs arrested four suspected militants of NSCN-IM from Khatkhati area in Assam's Karbi Anglong District. A .9-mm pistol was seized from them.

August 4
SFs on August 3 arrested one ULFA militant, identified as Manuranjan Pegu, at Jengraimukh in Majuli Sub-Division of Jorhat District.

AAGSU, apex body of Gorkha youths and students of Assam, on August 4 urged the Pro-Talks leaders of ULFA to negotiate the best in lieu of sovereignty and wished them best of luck.

AAGSU blocked the busy Sonari -Mon road at Namtola in Sivasagar District for about three hours asking Assam Government to take steps to tighten security in the inter-state boundary areas so that illegal activities of the militant outfits could be controlled.

August 5
SFs arrested a MULTA militant, identified as Fulchand Ali (32) hailing from Goalpara District.

One ULFA militant, identified as Jayanta Roy alias Sudhir (28), was arrested by SFs from Dhubri District. one .303 pistol, 3 round live ammunition, one mobile hand set, two mobile SIMs and two extortion notes was recovered from him.

ULFA-PTF sought amendment in the Constitution of India for finding "meaningful" ways to protect the rights and identity of indigenous people of Assam dropping its earlier demand of Sovereign. In the 'charter of demands' submitted to the Home Minister P. Chidambaram, Arabinda Rajkhowa, the Chairman of ULFA-PTF, said that "We demand Constitutional and political arrangements and reforms, including protection of the identity and material resources of indigenous population of Assam". On the issue of Paresh Baruah's (ULFA-ATF) opposition to any dialogue with the Government if 'sovereignty' issue is not on the table, ULFA-PTF 'Foreign Secretary' Shashadhar Choudhury said, "Baruah himself is yet to make any comment about the peace process. We hope that one day he will join in the talks," he said adding that of late there has been no contact with Baruah and he is "probably" living in Myanmar now. On the fate of 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia, who has been in detention in Bangladesh since 1997, Shashadhar Choudhury said, "the government of India officials told us that Chetia will be in India in soon, may be in weeks."

August 6
Suspected Dimasa militants on August 6 shot dead a businessman, identified as Majibur Rahman in Maibong of Dima Hasao District.

SFs dug out bodies of three Khelma villagers, Pielsuomlal Khelma, Jemchunlien Khelma and Zeichunglien Khelma from Lunding Khelmabasti in Dima Hasao District. They were kidnapped and killed by a team of BW militants in 2007 after they refused to pay annual 'tax' to the militant group.

In a meeting held among representatives of the Upper Assam Chamber of Commerce, tea industry and the Police in Jorhat, Police warned the tea and business communities not to concede to extortion demands and to inform the Police immediately if any demands were made.

August 7
NCHIPF, an umbrella organization of Bietes, Hrangkhawls, Hmars, Kukis, Karbis, Vaipheis, Zeme Nagas, Jaintias, Khelmas and other non-Dimasa ethnic groups has called for a Dima Hasao bandh (General Strike) from 1 am on August 8 to 5 am on August 12 seeking bifurcation of the District. NCHIPF has announced that train services would also be under the bandh purview.

SFs arrested four ULFA linkmen from Sualkuchi in Kamrup District who were attempting to collect INR 500,000 as extortion money from a businessman. The arrested persons were identified as Maniran Kalita, Barun Das, Banjit Das and Jakir Hussain. An extortion demand note was also recovered from their possession.

ULFA-PTF 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa said that Pakistani fundamentalists had lent support to the group in the past.

August 8
The Chittagong Court on August 8 fixed September 7 for submitting report on execution of arrest warrant against ULFA leader Paresh Baruah, absconding accused in the Chittagong 10 Truck Arms case. Public Prosecutor Kamal Uddin Ahmad said that the Court order to arrest Paresh Baruah was sent to the Foreign Ministry to forward it to the separatist leader's village home at Dibrugarh in Indian state of Assam.

August 9
During the last two decades ULFA received help from ISI and Bangladeshi agencies. ULFA 'Foreign Secretary' Sashadhar Choudhury, who joined ULFA in 1985, said, "Pakistan's ISI trained ULFA.

GOC of Tezpur based 4 Corps, 'Lieutenant General' Shakti Gurung, expressed hope that ULFA commander-in-chief Paresh Baruah would come to the mainstream very soon.

ULFA Chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa denied there was a split in the group and also claimed that 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah too wanted a solution to the conflict.

100-hour Dima Hasao bandh (general shut down) called by NCHIPF which began at 1 am on August 8, crippled normal life in Haflong, Mahur, Harangajao and Ditekcherra of Assam's Dima Hasao District.

August 10
SFs on August 10 recovered two powerful IEDs weighing nearly three kilograms each, one .9 mm pistol, one 7.48 U.S.-made pistol and seven live cartridges from a bus at Alamganj on NH 31 under Dhubri police station area in Dhubri District.

ULFA linkman was arrested at Bhadoi Panchali under Duliajan Police Station in Dibrugarh District.

Security arrangements in Karbi Anglong has been beefed up following the 60-hour Karbi Anglong bandh (General shut down) called by the KPLT from August 13.

Commenting upon ULFA-PTF' chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa's reported statement that the ULFA procured weapons and also had taken the help of the Pakistani Government as well as ISI, ULFA-ATF 'chairman' Paresh Baruah said, "This allegation is completely baseless and such reports have been made with a purpose."

On the controversy over 'Publicity Secretary' of ULFA-ATF' 'Lieutenant' Arunudoy Dohutia issuing press statements on behalf of the ULFA, Baruah said, "There is no cause for debate on the existence of the convener of the ULFA central publicity wing. Whatever statement he issues is the present status of the ULFA."

In a joint operation, State Police and CRPF shot dead an unidentified militant of KPLT during an encounter at Kuli gaon under Bokajan Police Station in Karbi Anglong District.

August 11
Security Forces (SFs) recovered an IED weighing five kilograms from a Golaghat-bound bus at Lepetkata in Dibrugarh District.

Another IED weighing around four kilograms was recovered along with other explosive materials, along the Assam-North Bengal border at Boxirhat in Dhubri District. A person named Ali Akbar Mia and Akbar Ali and his wife Rufik Bibi have been arrested in this connection.

SFs arrested one militant belonging to KCP-Noyon identified as S Johny Singha (19) near Banskandi under Lakhipur Police Station in Cachar District.

IMBDF claimed responsibility of the arms and explosives that were recovered by the SFs from a bus at Alomganj in Dhubri district on August 10.

Upper Assam Chamber of Commerce has appealed to its members to immediately inform Police if extortion threats were received from ULFA or any other militant outfit.

SFs arrested an ULFA cadre, Lachit Das from Jorhat Town. Confession from the arrested militant led to the arrest of another ULFA militant identified as Arup Konwar from Sonari in Sivasagar District. Police recovered a China-made bottle grenade from him.

August 12
A former ULFA militant, Subhas Barman, was killed on August 12 by suspected KLO militants at Kherbari under Golokganj Police Station in Dhubri District.

SFs recovered a powerful IED weighing almost 5 kilograms from a suspected NDFB-ATF militant Kumud Gwayari (25) at Pancharatna railway station in Goalpara District.

In another incident a powerful IED weighing around three kilograms was recovered from the house of Dhula Ram Rabha (42) at Hatimura village under Dudhnoi Police Station in Goalpara District.

SFs arrested a NDFB militant Upen Goyary from Khagrabari in Salbari Sub-Division of Baksa District.

BW 'Chairman' Jewel Gorlosa and 'Commander-in-chief' Niranjan Hojai were granted a four-month interim bail by Gauhati High Court.

August 13
A truck driver, Nandu Mathu, was killed and 11 others, including six AJYCP activists, were injured when suspected KPLT militants opened fire on vehicles on National Highway 37 at Panbari near Kaziranga National Park. Four trucks and a Bolero were also damaged in the heavy firing.

Three militants belonging to the Manipur-based militant outfit, KCP-Noyon, including its "finance secretary" Athoubam Sunil Langamba, were arrested by SFs from the Bhetapara area of Guwahati.

BSF personnel arrested Abdul Sabur Ali (32), of Chiminag in West Garo Hills District of Meghalaya, from Singhimari in Dhubri District with two IEDs each weighing 500gm while he was going to Phulbari from Singhimari.

SFs arrested two NSCN-K militants, from Sarupathar area under Sungajan Police Station in Golaghat District. SFs found a pistol, some ammunition and extortion notes.

August 14
SFs arrested and recovered 24 detonators from Abdul Molatif at Gaurangtari village in Dhubri District.

Central Government is trying to open a channel of communication with ULFA-ATF 'Chairman' Paresh Baruah with the help of his friends of non-militant background in order to persuade him to join the ongoing peace process between the government and the Pro-talks faction of ULFA.

August 15
Suspected militants of the ULFA-ATF blew up a railway track in Darrangiri near Goalpara Town. The blast damaged a 10m stretch of the broad gauge track.

KPLT militants attacked the Ceasefire- designated Camp of KLNLF in Karbi Anglong District. KPLT claimed to have killed several KLNLF militants in the gunfight that lasted at least two hours. Police are yet to verify the claim.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi called upon Paresh Barua, 'Chairman' of the ULFA-ATF, to join the ongoing peace process.

Four persons injured in Mushalpur of Baksa District when supporters of Hagrama Mohilary, Chairman of BTC as well as President of BPF clashed with BPF MLA from Chapaguri, and Ex-Military Secretary of BLT Hitesh Basumatary.

August 16
Ranjan Daimary, the 'chairman' of Anti-Talks Faction of NDFB-ATF said, "The ceasefire, which we announced unilaterally, is going in the right direction".

UDPF has called a 48-hour Assam bandh (general shut down) beginning 5 am on August 17, to press for their demand of a separate Bodoland and expedite the peace talks with the NDFB.

Central Government has stepped up efforts to complete the demarcation of the disputed Indo-Bangla border in Karimganj and Dhubri Districts before Prime Minister Manmohan Singh visit to Dhaka early next month.

August 17
Suspected Naga militants set ablaze a house at Upper Merapani along the Assam-Nagaland border in Golaghat District. The Naga militants also forced about 100 Assamese families to vacate their residential land on the foothills along the border and occupied the area.

August 18
A senior Home Department official said Assam Police is preparing to form a battalion in Assam Police with recruits from the surrendered cadres of DHD and BW. "We have to absorb them for rehabilitation and settlement. The selection process to recruit 235 men is on, after which they will be sent for training".

ULFA-PTF wants its 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia, who is in a Bangladesh jail, to be part of the delegation when the group starts the first round of discussion with the Government of India, on the charter of demands which it submitted on August 5.

Hiranya Saikia, former member of PCG, who took the initiative for bringing the ULFA to the negotiation table in 2005 said that the people of Assam wanted dialogue with all the members of the ULFA and not only with one faction of the outfit.

The peace process with KLNLF has hit a roadblock after the outfit rejected the Central Government proposal for more autonomy instead of its demand for a separate State.

August 19
SFs on August 19 killed seven suspected UDLA militants and arrested one militant at Gutguti Pathargenai jungle under Ratabari Police Station in Karimganj District, bordering Mizoram.

Two alleged NDFB militants, identified as B Thoksa (20) and Naga Basumatary, were arrested at Jalkhamgpar, a forest area between Naokata and Suklai, in Nalbari District.

August 20 SFs recovered 14 quintals of gunpowder from a Guwahati-bound truck at Chagolia inter-state checkgate in Dhubri District.
August 21
SFs arrested three suspects, identified as Mohammad Jalsa SK, Bipul Tarapdar and Mohammad Shah Alam SK, after they were picked up from Seven Mile area under Jalukbari Police Station of Guwahati city. SFs recovered seven SIM cards, Indian map and some ATM cards from them.

August 22
Senior Superintendent of Police (City) Deepak Choudhury said that the trio had been arrested on suspicion of having links with an international smuggling group.

A senior Army official said that the seven militants killed in an Army operation at Lalgenai Gutguti village in Karimganj District on August 19 belonged to the Tripura based- ULAB. The Army also handed over Madai Reang, the ULAB militant arrested during the operation, to Assam Police. Madai, during interrogation, told Police that he and his comrades had received training in Myanmar.

Suspected Naga militants abducted a 12-year-old boy named, Ankur Hazarika, from Jorhatiagaon under Borpathar Police Station of Golaghat District and later demanded INR 800,000 from his family.

August 23
ULFA-ATF has recently procured at least 400 weapons, including AK- series rifles, M-20 pistols, remote controlled improvised explosive devices. It also reports that the ULFA-ATF has managed to get the weapons without payment of any money and it is suspected that the militant outfit received the weapons from China.

SFs arrested three militants of KCP in Guwahati. SFs seized several fake documents, computers, SIM cards, mobile phones, driving license and INR 45,000 in cash from them.

Three ULFA linkmen were arrested from Sonitpur and North Lakhimpur Districts, when they were transferring INR 415,000 meant for wife of ULFA leader Jeevan Moran. Uddipan Chetia alias Prakash Chetia and Pabitra Phukan were arrested by Biswanath Police in Sonitpur District, while Madhu Satula was arrested from Narayanpur in North Lakhimpur District.

All Assam Surrendered ULFA Samittee 'president' Rajkumar Duarah addressing a press conference in Guwahati said, "In the name of peace talks, the government has divided the ULFA into two factions - one led by Paresh Baruah and the other by Arabinda Rajkhowa. We are against this division". He further said, "We do not agree with the charter of demands submitted recently by the Arabinda Rajkhowa-led faction to the Centre."

Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

The Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

NDFB-PTF extended support to UDPF call for a 48-hour National Highway and Railway Blockade on August 26 and 27 for an early solution to the Bodoland state demand and expedite political dialogue with NDFB-PTF.

August 24
Union Minister of State for Home Affairs Mullapally Ramachandran saying that details of action initiated by the Government of Bangladesh for handing over Anup Chetia are not available. Hence no time frame can be indicated in this regard. He added that the matter is being pursued with the Government of Bangladesh.

'chairman' Jewel Garlosa and 'commander-in-chief' Niranjan Hojai of Black Widow (BW) joined their cadres at Sarakaribagan designated camp in Haflong of Dima Hasao District after they were granted bail by Gauhati High Court on August 12.

August 26
Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi saying that a formal ceasefire agreement will be signed with ULFA by September 2011.

On the issue of extradition of ULFA 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia from Bangladesh, Tarun Gogoi said that the Central Government has taken up the matter with Bangladesh.

DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern.

SFs arrested a top KPLT militant, identified as Amar Rongpi, from Diphu in Karbi Anglong District. INR 25,000 was recovered from his possession.

August 27
SFs arrested a top militant belonging to the ULFA-ATF, identified as Tumoni Chetia (21), at Geliki of Nazira Subdivision in Sivasagar District.

SFs arrested two militants of the LDCM, from the Mohorichuk Area under Garmur Police Station in Majuli in Jorhat District.

A ULFA linkman, identified as Ajit Sangma, was arrested by BSF when he illegally entered India from Bangladesh crossing over the border at Gopinathkilla in Meghalaya.

August 28
Two motorcycle borne youths fired at the residence of Rihon Daimari, the sitting MLA of Udalguri constituency, in Udalguri District.

Government of Bangladesh is likely to hand over ULFA 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia, to Indian authorities before Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's visit to Dhaka on September 6 and 7.

NDFB-PTF has called for a mass demonstration at all District headquarters on the northern banks of the Brahmaputra River on September 1.

The dialogue to pave the way for signing of the formal ceasefire agreement with ULFA-PTF is scheduled to be held on September 3 in New Delhi.

SFs arrested one linkman of GNLA identified as Endevas Sangma, from Madiaku Area under Boko Police Station in Kamrup District along Meghalaya - Assam border. One .22 Revolver was recovered from its possession.

In an operation conducted by SFs at Mahamaya and Panjuri area under the Dokmoka Police Station of Karbi Anglong District, SFs recovered one AK -56, one Magazine, 67 live ammunition, three demand letters and one money receipt book buried underground by NDFB militants from Mahamaya and a Chinese hand grenade from Panjuri area.

Two militants of MULTA were arrested in a joint operation by the Army and Police in Simalgandi Resabasti near Bolbola in Goalpara District.The arrested militants have been identified as Akabor Ali (30), and Mohammad Anol Haq (22). Security Forces(SFs) recovered a 12 bore rifle from the duo.

August 29
A session's court in Guwahati framed charges against 14 accused in the October 30, 2008 serial blasts, including NDFB 'chairman' Ranjan Daimary.

A trooper of CoBRA was critically injured during an encounter with KPLT militants in the Kakochang area of Karbi Anglong District on August 29. The trooper was identified as Dipak Mitra. A senior Police officer of Karbi Anglong said that a group of around 25 KPLT 25 militants has been taking shelter in the Kakochang area for the last few months and was using the area as a safe heaven.

A joint team of Police and CRPF apprehended two KPLT militants and recovered one hand grenade from Upper Deopani area under Bokajan Police Station in Karbi Anglong The militants were identified as K Teron alias Sing Teron and Mangal Sing Kro alias Panchapuran.

Former Union home secretary Gopal Krishna Pillai said that ULFA 'Commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah had been trained by Pakistan's ISI and New Delhi was aware of the leader belonging to the outfit visiting Pakistan. Pillai said "Baruah has been trained by the ISI. He had visited Pakistan many times. Not only Paresh, many ULFA leaders had gone to Pakistan. But that's past."

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people. GK Pillai stressed on the need to create more employment opportunities in the Northeastern region saying "lack of employment opportunities pushed many of the youths from the region to join the various militant groups."

August 30
NDFB-PTF sought the intervention of Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram for an early solution to the Bodoland issue.

ANC passed a resolution to demand and work towards a separate 'Adivasi Land' from Dhubri to the upper reaches of the Brahmaputra.

AJYCP, Jorhat District unit, prevented vehicles carrying essential commodities to Nagaland for about two hours to protest against alleged Naga encroachment of land belonging to Assam and intrusions.

August 31
SFs recovered an IED weighing 4 kilograms fitted with timer from the house of one Imtiaz Ali Parmanik in Alumari Village under Tamarhat Police Station of Dhubri District.

ULFA-ATF opposed the proposed move to exchange land between India and Bangladesh to resolve the boundary dispute.

ULFA-ATF had remarked on the exchange of land between India and Bangladesh to resolve the boundary dispute between the two countries by saying that Government of India was going all out to please Bangladesh to ensure that the ULFA 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia can be forcibly brought back to India against his wishes.

A delegation of ULFA-PTF leaders, led by 'Chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa is scheduled to arrive in New Delhi on September 1 (today) to take part in a discussion for finalising the draft ground rules for Suspension of Operation against ULFA-PTF.

September 1
Suspected Karbi militants killed two businessmen identified as Bijoy Dev and Sudarchan Nargery at Siriangsu Market of Samelangsu Area in Karbi Anglong District on September 1.

Karbi Anglong District unit of various Bodo organizations including All Bodo Students Union (ABSU), Bodo Sahatya Sabha (BSS), Ex. Bodo Liberation Tigers Welfare Society, All Bodo Women Welfare Society, Cachari Samaj and Harimu Afad, have called for a 10 hour shut down in Karbi Anglong on September 3 demanding the arrest of the culprits and adequate Compensation for the families of the two buisnessmen killed by suspected Karbi Militants.

NDFB-PTF sent a memorandum to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, through the Deputy Commissioners of Chirang and Bongaigaon Districts.

Government of India will ask the leaders of ULFA-PTF to submit a detailed list of its cadres in the meeting to be held in New Delhi on September 3.

Central Government would not allow the ULFA leaders to carry weapons after the signing of the agreement for SoO and they would be provided PSO, if necessary.

September 2
A grenade was lobbed by the ULFA -ATF at the barrack of Tihu Police Station in Nalbari District, causing damage to the wall of the barrack. Police later caught a youth identified as Bakul Swargiary for the attack, although ULFA-ATF denied Swargiary's involvement in the incidence.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that CPI-Maoist have infiltrated some students and tea tribe organisations in an attempt to expand its base in Assam and ULFA was helping the CPI-Maoist to set up a base in Assam.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that the AANLA, has declared a unilateral ceasefire with effect from September 1.

Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said that a meeting with Assam's ethnic militant group KLNLF was scheduled for September 3 in Delhi.

September 3
In the first step towards finding ways for ushering in permanent peace in Assam, a tripartite agreement for Suspension of Operations (SoO) was signed among the Centre, the Assam Government and the ULFA.

SFs arrested a 'lieutenant colonel' of PLA of Manipur, identified as Thoungjam Ibomcha (51) alias Bali alias Maibam Tomba Singh, was arrested from the Hengrabari area of Guwahati City. SFs recovered five mobile phones, a laptop, a hard disk, fake driving licenses of Thoubal District of Manipur and Wokha of Nagaland and a motor bike.

Two militants - one each from ULFA and NDFB - surrendered to Police in N.Lakhimpur District. The ULFA militant was identified as Keshob Gogoi. The militants deposited two 7.65 pistols, four magazines, ammunition and two mobile handsets.

Talks between the Central Goverment and KLNLF in New Delhi remained inconclusive. The two sides will meet again either on September 7 or 8.

September 4
Two hardcore militants belonging to Dilip Nunisa faction of DHD, identified as 'corporel' Nirmal Burman (30) and 'private' Naroni Burman (25), who came to extort money, were overpowered by public at Digli village in Cachar District and subsequently handed over them to Police.

Central Intelligence agencies are worried that huge stockpiles of Chinese-made arms in possession of the ULFA-ATF may fall into the hands of CPI- Maoists.

SFs arrested one millitant identified as 'lieutenant' Sougrapam Ingousa alias Kangleicha belonging to the Manipur-based PLA from Birubari area of Guwahati city. SFs recovered four AK-47s, a pen drive, a mobile phone and several incriminating documents.

September 5
SFs arrested three militants of the RVA in Kokrajhar District. One carbine machine gun, one .9mm pistol, one hand grenade and 16 rounds of .9mm live ammunition were recovered from them.

SFs arrested two NDFB militants, identified as Deb Musahary and Nomal Musahary, from Ogrong area under Bijni Police Station in Chirang District. One pistol with ammunition, one crude bomb and other incriminating documents were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one top ULFA-ATF militant, identified as Arup Baishya (20), at Dirak in the Hunjan Gate area under Kakopathar Police Station in Tinsukia District. One 7.65mm pistol, three live rounds and one mobile phone along with two SIM cards have been recovered from his possession. During interrogation the militant confessed his involvement in grenade lobbing at Tihu Police Station on September 2.

September 6
Police arrested a surrendered woman ULFA militant and her husband from their rented house at Gorchuk in Guwahati, on charges of extortion.

Taking a cue from Tripura Government, Assam Government has proposed rubber cultivation for rehabilitating militants who have returned to the mainstream society.

September 7
Myanmar Army personnel attacked the camp of ULFA-ATF. In an e-mailed statement chief of the central publicity unit of ULFA-ATF, Arundoy Dohotia, said: "The Myanmar army attacked our camp today. Nobody was injured, however, in the attack. We had prior information about this attack and hence were prepared for it. More such attacks are expected in the near future also."

Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, M Ramachandran replying to a question about ULFA links with Pakistan-based organisations, including the ISI, stated that Government of India has conveyed to the neighbouring country that it must fulfil its commitment of not allowing territory under its control for aiding and abetting terrorist activities.

Paresh Baruah slammed Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi for ceding parts of the state's land to Bangladesh by an agreement and promised to intensify his fight for Assam's sovereignty. In an e-mailed statement Baruah said, "Tarun Gogoi did not have the courage to oppose the Centre's decision to hand over Assam's land to Bangladesh." Paresh Baruah also appealed to the people to oppose this move by the Government to give away state's land to Bangladesh.

The tripartite talks in New Delhi to discuss about the demands of the KLNLF for an autonomous state consisting of the hill areas of Assam ended in a stalemate.

Unidentified militants abducted a minor, identified as Jirsong Engti (12), from National Highway-36 near Kauri Pahar under Dokmoka Police Station in Karbi Anglong District, reports The Sentinel. The minor is the son of Rajen Engti, a local Congress leader.

September 8
UDLA had forced the Bru inhabitants of a number of hamlets in Hailakandi District, which included Bagmara, Banglabasa, Gandacherra, Baruncherra, Haticherra, Harincherra, Sontila and Jhumtila to flee or shift to safer places. Five families of Bagmara have fled and taken shelter in North Tripura. Many others have shifted to the relief camp of Jogicherra at Katlicherra in Hailakandi District.

SFs arrested two militants belonging to the lesser known outfit KMB, identified as Kamal Roy (20) and Putul Roy (28), from Kherbari village under Golokganj Police Station of Dhubri District. A 7.62-bore pistol, two rounds of live ammunition and some demand notes was recovered from them.

SFs on September 8 have confirmed the claim made by ULFA-ATF that the Myanmar's Army has launched an offensive against Indian militants holed up in the neighbouring country.

NDFB-PTF has criticized handing over land belonging to the State of Assam by Indian Government to Bangladesh.

September 9
Paresh Baruah (55), Chairman of ULFA-ATF, was injured when Myanmar's Army shot at him during a counter-insurgency operation on Indian insurgents in Myanmar along the Myanmar-China Border.

UPDS came down heavily on KLNLF slamming the latter for what it described as "negative role in the peace accord signing process".

Unidentified militants shot at and critically injured a Hindi-speaking trader identified as Giridhari Sahu (58), in the industrial Township of Umrangshu in Dima Hasao District.

A delegation of the ANC along with five Adivasi ceasefire militant groups namely BCF, ACF, STF, APA and AANLA sat for a tripartite dialogue with Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) in the MHA. ANC discussed the issue of allotting ST status to the Adivasi community with Shambhu Singh. The meeting was held in the presence of officials of the Assam state Home Department and the Department of Welfare of Plains Tribes and Backward Classes (WRT&BC).

September 10
ULFA-ATF denied media reports that Paresh Barua and several cadres were injured during a raid by Myanmar's forces on a camp of the rebels in that country, 'Publicity in-charge' of ULFA-ATF, Arunodoy Dohotiya in an email said, "Our leaders and cadres are safe and secure. News about our leaders being injured is not only false, but is a misinformation campaign by government agencies to mislead the people of Assam."

Ten militants belonging to the NDFB-ATF surrendered before the Army at Tezpur in Sonitpur District. The surrendered militants handed over one AK-56 rifle, five 7.65 mm pistols, one .22 rifles and one carbine machine gun, along with a huge quantity of explosives and ammunition.

ULFA and NSCN-K are planning to shift their camps in Myanmar amid reports of a crackdown by the Myanmarese army on them. The NSCN-K claimed that about 400 Myanmarese soldiers had moved into the area where its headquarters were located.

September 11
Myanmar army launched a second offensive on September 11 in Sagaing province against various Indian militant groups, including United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), who have their bases there.

Around 250 cadres of about 10 North-Eastern militant outfits, including ULFA-ATF, NSCN-K, PLA, PREPAK and UNLF, were present in camps at Sagaing in North Myanmar bordering India. Sources said the militant outfits have sent about 200 armed cadres as reinforcement to Myanmar.

Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), said, "We haven't received any official information from the Myanmar Government. We are not sure if there is any casualty or arrests."

The Myanmar Army had launched its first attack on September 7. There are reports that ULFA's mobile headquarters at Sagaing was destroyed in the attack. Unconfirmed reports said ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah and S.S Khaplang, the former 'chief' of NSCN-K, managed to escape unhurt. Besides Sagaing, ULFA has three other camps in Myanmar.

In 2003, Bhutan's Operation All Clear had dealt a body blow to ULFA. The Royal Bhutan Army had destroyed at least 14 ULFA camps in a military operation in Bhutan's Samdrup Jongkhar.

A statement issued on September 8 by ULFA faction led by Baruah said India has been urging all its neighbours to attack and destroy the outfit in return for money.

September 12
UPDS is likely to sign a Peace-Agreement with the Central Government, in the presence of Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram by the month of September, at Diphu in Karbi Anglong District.

SFs arrested Nabadeep Baishya, a militant belonging to the ULFA-ATF, from Barpura in Nalbari District.

NIA issued orders for attachment of properties allegedly bought by two top leaders of the KYKL namely 'commander-in-chief ' Ningthoujam Tomba alias Koireng alias N. Rajen and ' information and publicity secretary' Chirom Robert Meitei, alias Chirom Ranjit alias Lanngamba, in Guwahati City.

A powerful IED, weighing about 5 Kilograms, planted by suspected ULFA militants was detected and diffused by the Army, in the Wathoi village under Kakopathar Police Station in Tinsukia District.

September 14
NDFB-PTF observed the 23rd Martyrs' Day in their ceasefire-designated camps at Kokrajhar, Baksa and Udalguri Districts. NDFB-PTF militants observed 36-hours hunger strike in all the designated camps coinciding with the observation of martyr's day to press the demand for expediting the peace process with Union Government.

September 15
Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB), Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China's involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

SFs recovered a powerful IED, weighing more than 10 kg with timer, from a car near Bahalpur, on National Highway (NH) - 31 in Dhubri District. SFs arrested the two MULTA militants identified as Shahidul Islam (27) and Zahanuddin (28), who were driving the car.

Six militants from ANLF and one militant belonging to the NSCN-K surrendered before Army officials at Lekhapani in Tinsukia District. The ANLF militants were identified as Nanglon Khanglim, Dikap Diwin, Mungwang Ngemu, Wangseng Ngemu, Mungchan Ngemu and Chijon Techi. The NSCN-K militant was identified as Lungthang Jugli. The militants deposited a .22 rifle, four pistols, two revolvers and several rounds of ammunition.

ULFA-ATF has added 105 militants to its ranks drawn mainly from Tinsukia District. The new recruits are already undergoing training in Myanmar, these disclosures were made by Goluk Moran, an ULFA-ATF militant who joined the ULFA-PTF on September 3.

Unknown militants on September 15 abducted one businessman, identified as Anil Jain (36), from his petrol pump at Cherekapar in Sivasagar District.

An alleged ULFA linkman, identified as Ranjay Hajong (40), was arrested by BSF personnel in West Garo Hills District while he was trying to cross the border into India.

September 16
SFs arrested two militants of the Manipur-based PLA. The arrested militants were identified as "colonel" Kahidom Tombi Singh and "lieutenant colonel" Thokchom Tolen Singh alias Kunje.

Explaining the stalemate in talks between Union Government, Assam Government and KLNLF, 'Publicity Secretary' of KLNLF, Rijak Dera said, "We will neither join the UPDS nor oppose them in signing their peace accord with the government, our position will be neutral, we were pressurized by the Government to sign the accord and forced us to accept their wish and the three-hour-long meeting ended without any conclusion."

The Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu, said action would be taken against the ULFA-ATF in Upper Assam. Sandhu added that Paresh Baruah has enlisted the support of NSCN-k in Myanmar and support of the People's Liberation Army (PLA).

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that the situation in the Northeast has seen a "gradual yet substantial" improvement, militant groups was discovering the path of negotiation.

'Executive committee' of ULFA, which met in Guwahati city on September 16, adopted a resolution for making the changes as decided at the general council meeting held in Nalbari in July 31.

BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary has urged authorities to take measures to stop militants from extorting doctors and businessmen in this Bodo-dominated Kokrajhar District.

September 17
SFs arrested one militant belonging to the DHD-Nunisa, identified as Kubul Barman (29), from Joypur-Rajabazar Area under Joypur Police Station in Cachar District.

September 19
A group of suspected ULFA militants looted four rifles and some ammunition from two forest camps inside Dibru- Saikhowa reserve forest namely Mirichapori and Koliachapori in Tinsukia District. The Police were yet to confirm whether the militants belonged to the Pro-talks or Anti-Talks Faction of the ULFA.

In a statement e-mailed to Press Trust of India, ULFA-PTF 'Publicity secretary' Mithinga Daimary said, "There is no truth in the news item that the outfit was planning to redraft the constitution to sideline Baruah".

SFs arrested 11 militants of Manipur based militant group KRA from Moisa Killing village situated in Singhason Hill Track, under Bokajan Police in Karbi Anglong District.

Police arrested two-suspected UDLA militants, identified as Subal Reang and Balaram Reang, in connection with the abduction of Barbhuiya, out of which Balaram Reang managed to slip out from Police custody. Sources, however, said that Subal was involved in the kidnapping of the trader.

September 20
SFs seized FICNs amounting INR 52,000 from the residence of one Moinul Haque at Kanishail on the outskirts of Karimganj Town.

Atul Roy and Biswajit Roy faction of AKRSU on September 20 decided to merge to form a united front in order to make the agitation stronger for separate Kamatapur State and getting ST status by Koch-Rajbongshi community.

September 21
a delegation of the Koch Rajbongshi Sanmilita Mancha (Koch Rajbongshi United Forum), a confederation of all the organisations of the Koch-Rajbongshi community, is leaving for Delhi on September 21 to press its demand for a separate Kamtapur State, inclusion of the Koch-Rajbongshi community in the list of ST and accordance of Eighth Schedule status to Koch Rajbongshi language.The delegation is led by AKRSU President Biswajit Roy.

Police dug out the body of a bamboo trader, identified as Liaqut Ali Barbhuiya, from Haticharra forest under Katlicherra Police Station in Hailakandi District. Suspected UDLA militant, on September 5, had abducted Barbhuiya from Haticharra hamlet, while he went to pay wages to labourers, and killed him subsequently.

MHA is of the view that the State Police Forces should now take the lead in the counter-insurgency operations in Assam and other parts of the region and the central forces should play more of a supporting role. The Central Government is also concerned about violation of the ground rules of the cease-fire agreements, by the members of different militant groups.

SFs arrested a ULFA militant, identified as Upen Dihingia alias Chandra Dihingia, from near Kareng Dhaba at Naphuk under Charaideo Sub-Division in Sivasagar District.Police has recovered a copy of extortion letter from him.

September 22
SFs raided and destroyed a KPLT camp in Hujunglangso Rongkhin village under Bokajan Police Station of Karbi Anglong District.

SP, Karbi Anglong District, Anurag Agarwala as saying that the KPLT camp was the operational office of Nilip Inghi, 'General Secretary' of KPLT, who along with his close cadres were present were at the time of attack.

Talks between the Dilip Nunisa-led faction of the DHD-Nunisa and the Union Home Ministry is on the brink of reaching a conclusion.

BTC Chief and BPF supremo Hagrama Mohilary on September 22 took out a huge rally in Kokrajhar town in his bid to contain terrorism and anti-social activities in BTC areas.

India's Zee TV has published an exclusive report on September 21 quoting Indian security and intelligence that ULFA leader Paresh Baruah allegedly has widespread financial network in Bangladesh and has invested more than USD 20 million in a number of business ventures in Bangladesh.

SFs seized FICN worth INR 10,000 in the denomination of 500, which were hidden in the stack of dry paddy hay or fodder, at Sonatala village under Patharkandi Police Station in the Karimganj District. The culprit, identified as Abdul Salam (40), is still at large.

September 23
Defending the recently signed Indo-Bangladesh land swap agreement, which has triggered a string of protests across the State, Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, hailed current Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

DHD-Nunisa has decided climb down from its demand for an autonomous state and settle for a territorial council with proposed boundary that includes parts of Nagaon, Cachar, Karbi Anglong Districts of Assam and Dimapur of Nagaland.

SFs arrested one extortionist belonging to of the NDFB, identified as Matiur Rahman Ali (32), from Dotma market under Dotma Police Station in Kokrajhar District.

September 24
AAGSU on September 24 registered its protest against the branding of Nepalese staying in Assam as illegal Bangladeshis.

September 25
SFs arrested five arms smugglers - identified as Salam Uddin, Monai, Abdul Gafoor, Kabir Hussain and Jahrul Islam - at the Karimganj Railway Station in Karimganj District.

Assam Police have asked the business community and tea industry officials not to take calls from a set of 12 phone numbers, which they suspect that the ULFA-ATF has been using to make extortion demands.

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi will decide time of the accord to be signed with UPDS.

SFs arrested two militants belonging to KLA identified as 'tax commander' Lethao Lienthang (40), and Sehchon Simsong (38), following an encounter in Kuki-dominated Sangpijang village near Haflong in Dima Hasao District. Four guns, a pistol and some ammunition were recovered.

September 26
Citing intelligence inputs from top intelligence agency reports that ULFA- ATF 'chairman' Paresh Baruah received a massive consignment of arms and ammunition worth $2.5 million from China as recently as in May.

SFs arrested a top militant belonging to NDFB-ATF, identified as Pilot Muchahary (23), at Dhansiri Ghat in Udalguri District on an unspecified date.

BNC, the umbrella organisation of the Bodo community, finalised steps to get the NDFB-ATF on board for talks as early as possible and try to clear misunderstanding with the NDFB-PTF.

September 27
The 'chairman' of the NDFB-ATF, Ranjan Daimary, is likely to file his bail petition immediately after the Durga Puja vacation.

Judge of Special National Investigation Agency (NIA) court, Adhir Kumer Das on September 26 rejected the NIA's plea to shift the jailed 'chairman' of the UNLF, Rajkumar Meghen, from Guwahati Central Jail to the Tihar Jail in Delhi on security grounds.

Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

September 29
SFs arrested two Manipur-based PLA militants from Six- mile area of Guwahati city. The arrested PLA militants were identified as 'lieutenant' Kh. Punsi Singh, alias Ajit Singh and N. Noren Singh, and a member of PLA's medical wing. SFs recovered a hand grenade from Noren Singh and a laptop from Punsi Singh.

ULFA 'General Secretary' Anup Chetia, currently at Rajshahi jail (Bangladesh) had refused to join the peace process between Central Government and Pro Talk faction of ULFA led by Arabinda Rajkhowa without ULFA 'commander-in-chief' Paresh Baruah.

Paresh Baruah has reportedly purchases arms, particularly Chinese-made, which are either locally manufactured under franchise by the United Wa State Army (UWSA) of Myanmar or part of the lot the Chinese People Liberation Army has discarded while overhauling its armory. Baruah then supplies them to CPI- Maoists through Nepal border.

BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary on September 29 urged the Central Government to hold talks with jailed Anti-Talks faction of National Democratic Front of Bodoland NDFB-ATF leaders and accord them the same status and facilities as given to the ULFA-PTF headed by Arabinda Rajkhowa.

A top militant of the NDFB-ATF, 'sergeant major' Biranjay Boro alias Bithn Boro alias Daju Boro from the Chirang District of Assam, surrendered before the BSF in Shillong.

September 30
Suspected Bodo militants abducted a student of St Anthony's School, Gossaigaon in Kokrajhar District for ransom. The abducted a student was identified as Nitesh Prasad, the son of local reputed businessman Manoj Prasad. According to Police, the needle of suspicion points towards Bodo militants, though the initial suspect was the APA.

NIA is ready to file its second chargesheet against the UNLF.

During the biannual conference of BSF and BGB held in Dhaka from September 25 to 30, the BSF handed over a fresh list of Indian insurgents hiding in Bangladesh to the BGB and demanded action against them even as the latter ruled out presence of rebels in Bangladesh.

October 1
SFs arrested two businessmen from Sonari town along the Assam-Nagaland border in Sivasagar District. The arrested businessmen were identified as Roshan Mina and Naresh Agarwal. SFs recovered INR 800,000 in cash from them and seized the Bolero vehicle in which they were travelling. One of them is allegedly to be a NSCN-IM linkman.

Guwahati High Court quashed the preventive detention of an alleged member of the FGN, identified as Senchamo Ezung alias Mark, under the National Security Act (NSA).

October 2
SFs on recovered an IED weighing four kilograms from a Dhubri-bound bus at Madati under Gauripur Police Station in Dhubri District.

Armed militants snatched away around INR 50,000 from a businessman in Rangiya town of Kamrup (Rural) District.

SFs arrested a PLA militant, identified as "Director of Medical Affairs" of PLA 'Captain' A Senehal Singh alias Babu Singh alias Sunil from Birubari area of Guwahati City. SFs recovered a laptop and classified documents on him.

With Tirap and Changlang Districts of Arunachal Pradesh becoming a hotbed of militant activities, the Government has decided to launch a full scale operation in the area.

---------- Post added at 01:56 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:53 PM ----------

Incidents in Tripura in 2011:

January 1

Five All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF) cadres, including a woman, surrendered to Border Security Force (BSF) at Panisagar in North Tripura District. The surrendered militants were identified as Manoranjan Debbarma, Liza Debbarma, Satya Ranjan Debbarma, Pijush Debbarma and Onio Debbarma. However, they did not deposit any weapons during the surrender before.

January 5

Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar said that despite Bangladesh Security Forces’ (SFs) offensive against militants Northeast India still have their camps in the neighbouring country. It is difficult to completely contain the militants because they use the soil of Bangladesh, get help from Pakistan and sneak into Indian Territory taking the advantage of hilly terrain and unfenced border, Sarkar said in his address at the silver jubilee celebrations of Tripura State Rifles at Gokulnagar.

January 15

Tripura Times reports that huge tracts of the State have been turned into ‘free area’ of NLFT along the Tripura-Bangladesh international borderline under Gandacherra Sub-division of Dhalai District. A heavily armed militant team is regularly moving in and out of the Indo-Bangla border along Naraichari area near border pillar no. 2268 and 2269 under Boyalkhali village in Raisyabari area. The team, led by self-styled NLFT ‘leader’ Atharobabu Halam alias Babu Halam and Laltina Darlong have reportedly divided into two platoons to take control on localities under Raisyabari and Gandacherra Police Stations. Recruitment rallies of NLFT were held in several areas of the locality namely Nunacherra, Jagabandhupara, Bhagirathpara, Ratannagar et al around two years back. According to the latest reports, a five-member NLFT team had issued subscription receipts against the names of all Government employees of Raisyabari area during a one night halt in the household of one Ajendra Tripura, resident of Mainyakomar locality under Raishyabari in December, 2010. The team reportedly had close local aides namely Shefali Tripura (28) and Hiralal Tripura (45) among the members. The receipts demanded three percent of salary from Government employees as subscription to NLFT failing which all the concerned persons would be murdered mercilessly.

January 30

A heavily armed team of NLFT militants reportedly sneaked inside Indian Territory. The team led by ‘self styled leader’ Bumthung Halam comprising of 17-18 cadres armed with sophisticated weaponry is reportedly targeting to hold widespread massacres ahead of the ensuing Village Committee polls.

January 31

NLFT militants shot dead an official of National Building Construction Corporation (NBCC), identified as C N Muni and injured his driver at a remote tribal hamlet near the Indo-Bangladesh border in North Tripura District. C N Muni, in-charge of Shewapara border fencing site of NBCC, was traveling in a Jeep when he was attacked.

February 1

Ruling CPI-M said it feared a spurt of terrorism before the local bodies elections in the state, which has earned huge appreciation from the central Government and other states for effectively taming militancy. The elections to 4,293 seats in 527 village committees under the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council (TTAADC) will be held Feb 24, 2011.

Tripura witnessed a steady decline in insurgency over past four years, said Chief Minister Manik Sarkar in the internal security conference in New Delhi. The Chief Minister said, only 22 militant attacks were recorded in 2010, which was 113, 80 and 24 in 2007, 2008 and 2009 respectively. The record revealed there was no civilian casualty in 2010 but two civilians were killed and 29 civilians were injured last year in militant attack. As many as ten encounters were recorded. "Despite remarkable improvement in the situation, we believe there is no scope for complacency in dealing with insurgency," Sarkar said. He also asked the Centre to redeploy the CRPF withdrawn in 2009 for effective containment of insurgency which had ravaged the State for last three decades. He further said that two more battalions of India Reserve Battalion (IRB) could be raised. Referring to modernization of the state Police and state intelligence wing Sarkar said, "Various international issues originate from across the border which need close scrutiny. Deployment of adequate personnel, training for capacity building and modernization needs adequate emphasis and demanded Centre’s for pro-active attitude for strengthening Special Branch."

February 2

The NLFT got reinforced with inclusion of a large section of dissented cadres of the All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF). Sachin Debbarma, ‘self-styled home minister’ of the outfit is known to have joined NLFT with a bunch of followers following a massive tussle with ATTF supremo Ranjit Debbarma. The entire squad is presently stationed at Khagrachari camp of NLFT, said sources.

February 17

A splinter group of ATTF headed by Sachin Debberma has ‘reportedly’ joined hands with its arch rival NLFT. Sources confirmed that ATTF suffered a vertical split over sharing of funds leading to exit of self-styled militant leader Sachin Debbarma from the outfit about one-and-half month ago. According to latest intelligence inputs, a group of 14-15 hardcore cadres of ATTF headed by Sachin Debbarma merged with NLFT to carry on the subversive activities in Tripura.

March 3

BSF DG Raman Srivastava said that BSF gave BDR a list of camps of Indian militant outfits operating in North East and will discuss the issue of presence of the militant leaders of these groups there. He said that we gave them the list of Indian militant outfit camps, including ATTF and NLFT and the names of militant leaders who are still using the soil of the Bangladesh.

March 23

An ISI agent was arrested from a hotel in Agartala. SFs recovered 1, 66,000 BDR 12,000, a laptop and a passport. Earlier on March 16, SFs arrested of four ISI agents from Agartala Hospital.

April 8

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department's Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

April 21

Surrendered tribal guerrillas in Tripura organized a road blockade and a hunger strike demanding that the Government should rehabilitate them, 'We will launch an indefinite hunger strike if the state government does not fulfill our demands, including the one to rehabilitate the surrendered militants,' president of JAC Danniel Debbarma stated. The Thursday protest, initially planned to last 48 hours, was withdrawn one hour after its launch in the morning after senior officials assured the surrendered tribal extremists of holding a meeting with them on April 27.

April 25
Militants from Tripura are sneaking into the south Assam District of Hailakandi to carry out subversive activities like abduction for ransom and extortion, the Superintendent of Police, Hemanta Bhattacharjee, said on April 25 reports Telegraph. He identified this militant outfit as the TSF. He added that they also undertake reconnaissance missions in these Districts and return to Tripura either through Assam or Mizoram borders.

April 26
Repatriation of Bru refugees from Tripura camp to Mizoram will be resumed from April 27. According to official sources, 123 more families comprising 645 persons are to be repatriated from Naisingpara camp. It is pertinent to note that hundreds of Brus left Mizoram in 1997 and 2009. The first case was triggered when Bru militants murdered two Mizos who were Forest guards on October 21, 1997. The second case happened after a 17-year-old Mizo boy was killed by the Brus near Bungthuam village on November 13, 2009.

April 27
55 Bru refugees, belonging to 12 families, returned to Mizoram from Naisingpara relief camp in neighboring North Tripura district as the officials were making arrangements for the return of 123 families.

April 28
Tripura Government declared that all the promises offered at the time of signing a tripartite peace accord with NLFT-NB on December 17, 2004 were fulfilled. The announcement came after holding a review meeting with the former rebel leaders of NLFT-NB in the presence of Tribal Welfare Minister Aghore Debbarma. All the schemes undertaken as part of the tripartite peace accord were reviewed threadbare in the presence of officials from Tribal Welfare department and DGP K Saleem Ali. Bhuchuk Borok, vice president of the NLFT-NB who remained present in the review meeting, praised the Ministry of Home Affairs and State Government for being sincere in fulfilling the peace accord promises.

May 9
Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar asked the BSF authority to complete the ongoing fencing work at the earliest in order to ensure full-proof security along the Indo-Bangla border.

May 17
Nine NLFT militants surrendered to Assam Rifles at Anandaharipara in Dhalai District. Militants deposited 1463 'Bangladeshi taka', five khukris (knives), receipts for collection of subscriptions, six torches and many documents.

June 8

Militants of the NLFT abducted eight tribal villagers from Kalyan Singh village in Dhalai District. The militants later released three of the captives.

June 23
Agartala Bench of the Guwahati High Court (HC) set free the three prime accused in the murder case of the then Health Minister Bimal Sinha and his brother. The HC has, however, upheld the decision of the lower court with regard to 16 others, accused in forging conspiracy in the killing, who were released by the District Court in 2005. Earlier, the accused were awarded life imprisonment by a lower court. The then Health and Urban Development Minister Bimal Sinha and his younger brother Bidyut Sinha were shot dead by the NLFT militants on March 31, 2005.

June 26
The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

Tripura Government has decided to move the Supreme Court to challenge the verdict of a division bench of Gauhati High Court, which acquitted all the 19 accused, including the three sentenced to life term by the district and sessions court, in the March 1998 assassination of former health minister Bimal Sinha. He was assassinated along with his youngest brother Bidyut on March 31, 1998 by NLFT militants when he went to negotiate release of their abducted adopted brother Bikram Sinha.

June 29
Five militants of NLFT including one 'sergeant' and another 'lance corporal' surrendered to SFs at Kanchanpur in North Tripura District on June 29 and deposited two carbines and seven live cartridges. The militants were identified as Kantamani Tripura, Hiranmani Debbarma, Parbaram Reang, Nalenjoy Reang and Gangamani Tripura.

July 1
Suspected militants of NLFT abducted six civilians, including a former ATTF militant Kulendra Reang (55), from Ujanbari Reang Para under Nutun Bazar Police Station, South Tripura District.

July 9
Setting aside all differences, the outlawed ATTF has merged with another banned outfit al NLFT.

The ATTF suffered a vertical split recently over leadership issue after a major group openly opposed Ranjit Debbarma, 'president' of the ATTF recently. The feud has reduced the strength of the outfit considerably and Ranjit Debbarma finding no other alternative virtually 'surrendered' to NLFT.

Meanwhile, Tripura Police claimed that the villagers, who were abducted by the militants from a village in Tripura earlier this month, are presently in Bangladesh, reports Daily India. As reported earlier, a group of heavily armed NLFT militants abducted six people, including a government employee on July 1.

July 19
Armed militants of NLFT-BM abducted eight villagers, namely Arun Chakma (35), Ganja Chakma (45), Sudhyajoy Chakma (35) Ratanjoy Chakma (27) Baisakh chakma (30), Sumanta Chakma (30), Kahindra Tripura (35) and Fallenjoy Tripura (25), at Debendra Karbari Para under Chawmanu Police Station in Dhalai District. Two persons suffered injuries due to assault by the militants.

July 20
NLFT-BM sent a ransom notice of INR 1 million to East Chawmanu village council Chief (Dhalai District) Shanti Ranjan Chakma for the release of eight tribal villagers, including two Communist Party if India-Marxist (CPI-M) leaders Arun Chakma (35) and Ganja Chakma (45), abducted by the group on July 19.

July 23
Crime Investigation Department (CID) of Tripura Police quoting from the confessional statement of 'external affairs chief' of NLFT-BM Utpal Debbarma, said that the north-eastern militant organisations had recently floated United Front under NSCN-K to carry out terror operation across the region.

NLFT-BM militants have taken the eight tribal villagers to Bangladesh, who were abducted from North Tripura last week.

July 26
DGP K Saleem Ali said that State Administration has decided to install adequate number of security posts with all equipments along the unfenced border in eastern part of the state.

July 28
NLFT militants on July 28 surrendered with one AK-47 rifle and 36 rounds of live cartridges at Agartala. The militants were identified as Amulya Debbarma (18) and Barnamohan Tripura (23).

August 8
SFs arrested two KCP -MC militants at Vidhyasagar Chowmuhani under East Agartala Police Station in Agartala. The militants have been identified as Herojit Singh (26) and Ngyangon Meiti (26). Two laptops, 13 mobile sets, a digital camera and some incriminating documents were recovered from their possession.

August 10
Border Security Force (Tripura Frontier) at the request of Tripura Government organised a flag meeting with Bangladesh Border Guards (BBG) recently, to secure release of the 13 abducted villagers reportedly held hostage in militant hideouts in Bangladesh.

August 11
The Tripura administration has alerted the Security Forces with the information of fresh recruitment in NLFT and passing out of its new batch.

Also, the report stated that about 300 militants including about 25 women of the NLFT had been undergoing training in Sajek hills and Tawolakantai of Bangladesh and Shan province of Myanmar.

Police averted a sabotage attempt ahead of Independence Day when they engaged a group of NLFT militants in an encounter near Khagendra Roaja Para of Ambassa sub-division in Dhalai District.

August 19
The merger between NLFT and ATTF for united arms struggle has been virtually derailed, revealed Utpal Debbarma, 'foreign secretary' of NLFT-BM.

August 23
Around 250 surrendered militants from Lachi rehabilitation camp blocked the Agartala-Sabroom National Highway at Birchandranagar under Shantirbazar Police Station in South Tripura in support of their 10 point charter of demands. The surrendered militants are demanding a grant of INR 150,000 to each returnee as one time sanction and cultivable and homestead lands for their livelihood. However, no untoward incident was reported and vehicular movement on the road was normal because Security Forces dispersed the agitators as soon as they gathered in the area.

August 29
Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people.

September 1
Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on September 1 said that at present there are about 14 camps belonging to Tripura militants in Bangladesh.

September 2
Five villagers abducted by NLFT militants in June from the remote Rambhadra para village under Natun Bazar Police Station in South Tripura District were released on September 2 after they paid ransom to the militants.

September 4
The Mobile Task Force (MTF) of Tripura Police in last two days (September 2and3) have arrested fourteen Bangladeshi nationals, including three women and two children, from different parts of the state capital Agartala on charge of illegally trespassing into the country.

September 5
NLFT on September 5 kidnapped two persons from Jatindra Roajapara in Dhalai District. Police said the extremists had issued extortion notices to the villagers a few days ago. The victims were identified as Birkumar Reang (27) and Pranay Tripura (12).

September 6
Taking a cue from Tripura Government, Assam Government has proposed rubber cultivation for rehabilitating militants who have returned to the mainstream society.

September 7
151 BOPs along the Indo-Bangladesh international border in Tripura will be brought under flood lighting system in the first phase.

September 8
Increase in extortion and abduction activity by the NLFT has forced Tripura Government to extended for another six months the operation of the AFSPA. Tripura has 70 Police Stations, out of which 34 have the AFSPA in full force while AFSPA have been imposed partially in six of them.

UDLA had forced the Bru inhabitants of a number of hamlets in Hailakandi District, which included Bagmara, Banglabasa, Gandacherra, Baruncherra, Haticherra, Harincherra, Sontila and Jhumtila to flee or shift to safer places. Five families of Bagmara have fled and taken shelter in North Tripura. Many others have shifted to the relief camp of Jogicherra at Katlicherra in Hailakandi District.

September 9
Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar on September 9 said that Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina assured to take steps against Anti-India militants operating out of Bangladesh.

September 14
Tripura Police arrested 12 Bangladeshi nationals, including three women and four children, in Agartala, for illegally entering India.

DNARSF declared that it will start a 48 hour long hunger strike from September 16 in front of the Civil Secretariat in Agartala. DNARSF alleges that a section of surrendered militants belonging to ATTF and NLFT had not been accepted as returnees by the State Government and they did not get any assistance to restore normal life.

September 18
Tripura Police MTF on arrested 13 Bangladeshi citizens from different parts of the capital city Agartala. The Bangladeshi citizens belonged to Chandpur District of Bangladesh.

September 22
Director General of Police, Tripura, K Saleem Ali said that militants are getting themselves re-organized in Tripura with better coordination among different factions. Ali further said that militant activities were reported recently to be more vigorous than last several months in border adjacent areas like Kanchanpur, Chowmanu, Gandacherra and Raishyabari.

September 25
DGP K Saleem Ali said the insurgency is still a major challenge when it comes to internal security in Tripura though it suffered a lot during the past few years.

September 30
During the biannual conference of BSF and BGB held in Dhaka from September 25 to 30, the BSF handed over a fresh list of Indian insurgents hiding in Bangladesh to the BGB and demanded action against them even as the latter ruled out presence of rebels in Bangladesh.

October 2
Security has been heightened with over 20,000 security personnel and quick reaction teams besides bomb and dog squads have been deployed for the five-day festival of Durga Puja.

---------- Post added at 01:58 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:56 PM ----------

Incidents in Mizoram in 2011:

March 7

Eleven persons including nine (six children) family members of KCP-Sunil Faction, who are settled at Mizoram Bongkon village, were abducted by unidentified persons. However, KCP alleged that it was the handy work of SFs Personnel.

SFs arrested four cadres of the KCP-Sunil Faction from Bongkawn area of Aizwal 7. The arrested cadres are identified as one Konsam Inaocha alias J.K Singh (35), Chirom Herojit alias Abung, (29), Ingudam Bipen Singh (32), Thounaojam Ningol Chirom Ongbi Gita alias Gitanjali (35). Sources said that they were actively involved in extortion from businessmen, contractors, general public and Government officers through mobile phone for the last six months.

March 13

The HPC-D alleged that after much deliberation on the ongoing peace process, the Hmar outfit is convinced of the absence of confidence, trust and commitment from the Mizoram Government side despite signing the document for the SoO. "The narrow pre-conditions that have been repeatedly put forward by the Government of Mizoram have not only reduced the credibility of the SoO document, but also the parties that are involved in it," the outfit's political affairs ‘secretary’ LB Hmar informed on March 12.LB Hmar said the HPC-D strongly believes that both the engaging parties should pro-actively work to build confidence, trust and goodwill before the Hmar-Government of Mizoram political talk is put on track.

March 31
The HPC-D has slammed the Government of Mizoram for purportedly putting strategic impediments in the run up to the Hmar-Government of Mizoram political talks by insisting on new and narrow pre-conditions and interpretations in clear violation of the mutually agreed ground rules. In a press release issued by its department of 'Information and Publicity Secretary' John F Hmar, the HPC-D alleged that the repeated attempts by the Government of Mizoram to dictate terms and conditions outside the purview of SoO Agreement was an attempt to sabotage the peace process.

The HPC-D decried that the pre-conditions set by the Mizoram Government have not only betrayed the spirit and mutual trust but also seriously tarnished the credibility of Mizoram Government and its presumed seriousness for the talks. It further condemned the attitude of Mizoram Government as divisive and a sinister attempt to further thwart the political aspirations of the Hmar people.

April 8
Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department's Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

April 20
Around 70 Bru families from Naisingpara relief camp in the neighbouring North Tripura district returned to Mizoram. The source said that while 127 families were expected to return, some families refused to come back making several excuses.

April 27
Repatriation of Bru refugees from Tripura camp to Mizoram resumed. According to official sources, 123 more families comprising 645 persons are to be repatriated from Naisingpara camp.

However, only 55 Bru refugees, belonging to 12 families, returned to Mizoram from Naisingpara relief camp in neighboring North Tripura district while the officials were making arrangements for the return of 123 families.

April 28
Former Chief Minister Zoramthanga has assured that the Mizos would contribute whatever they can towards finding a solution to the protracted Naga political problem. Zoramthanga said, "It needs patience in any peace talks," adding that it took 15 years for culmination of the Mizo peace process. He also said that the breakthrough had come only after seven rounds of talks between Government of India and Mizo militant leaders.

May 3

Around 270 Bru refugees, belonging to 44 families, returned to Mizoram as the third phase of repatriation continued. The repatriated refugees were resettled at Mualmam, Kolalian, Kanhmun and Sihthiang villages. With this more than 600 Bru families have returned to Mizoram during the third phase even as many refugees were reluctant to return due to several reasons.

Elvis Chorkhy, general secretary of Bru Coordination Committee also did not rule out the influence of anti-repatriation leaders which might cause reluctance to return to Mizoram and that rumours were spread that those who return would not receive assistance to be distributed to the victims of March 19 fire which gutted around 3,000 houses in Naisingpara camp (Tripura).

May 9
More than 20 Bru families have reached Mizoram-Tripura border Kanhmun facilitation camp as the repatriation of Bru refugees continued. While 71 Bru families were expected to return on May 10, the number of families who would actually cross the border was yet to be ascertained. The repatriated families would be taken to their respective villages where they would be resettled after identification process is completed and they would be resettled in Mamit District. Bru leader Elbis Chorky said that they had appealed to the Union Home Ministry to extend the period of providing free ration to the repatriated refugees for one to two years.

June 7
Two executives of an Assam-based private company, ABCIL, were abducted by unidentified militants from Meidum village in Kolasib District of North Mizoram, bordering Tripura and Assam. The abducted executives are Premlal Dhiman (48) and commercial manager Bajrang Lalbhurgi (45).

June 17

The fourth phase of repatriation of Bru refugees which was to begin from June 7 has been caught in cross-fire with demand raised by the Government of Mizoram for rehabilitation package from the Centre for nearly 80 Mizo families who were displaced from Sakhen hill ranges of Tripura in the wake of the ethnic violence of 1997.

June 26
The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

June 28
Mizoram's BCC sent a letter to Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram asking the Centre to ensure rehabilitation for the 80 displaced Mizo families, allegedly driven out by Brus from Sakhan range in Tripura in 1998. In the letter Elvis Chorkhy, general secretary of the BCC, urged Chidambaram to give INR 80,000 to each displaced Mizo family, similar to the amount given to Bru families repatriated from the relief camps in North Tripura District and re-settled in Mizoram.

Chorkhy mentioned that due to the demand by major civil societies in Mizoram that the Bru repatriation should not resume unless the displaced Mizos were rehabilitated, the ongoing repatriation process was derailed. "It is the desire of the BCC to ensure mutual satisfaction between the Mizo and Bru communities of Mizoram in the matter," he said, adding, "the BCC wants peace, tranquility and communal harmony in the state, without which the present process of Bru repatriation cannot be successful".

The fourth phase of Bru repatriation, scheduled to commence from June 7, was stalled by the State Government in the wake of major NGOs and political parties demanding rehabilitation of the displaced Mizo families before resumption of the Bru repatriation.

June 30
Mizoram Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla said Political problems or militancy cannot be solved militarily through the barrel of the gun and lasting solutions can only be reached through talks. "There has to be a give-and-take policy and both government and the separatist outfits have to be ready for some measure of sacrifice," he said.

July 1
SFs arrested Isha Reang (28) of Bru Liberation Army, previously known as BLFM from Damcherra in Hailakandi District of Assam.

July 12
SFs on July 12 arrested 'foreign secretary' Utpal Debbarma (34), of Biswamohan Debbarma faction of NLFT-B from Aizawl.

July 14
Mizoram Bru Displaced People's Forum has urged Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram to ensure rehabilitation package for 116 Bru families living outside the six relief camps in Tripura.

July 15
Mizoram Police arrested a Mizo arms smuggler, identified as Ngunthavnglina (58), during a search operation in south Vanlaiphai area under south Vanlaiphai Police Station in Lunglei District. One AK 56 rifle as well as one magazine was recovered from his possession.

July 17
A member of Bru community, Birguram (35), was shot dead by four unidentified assailants, suspected to be UDLA militants, apparently tagging him as a Police informer, in Thinglian village of Kolasib District along the Mizoram-Tripura-Assam border on July 17. State Home Minister R. Lalzirliana told the Assembly on July 18 that Birguram, a resident of Thinglian village, was called out from his residence and shot dead by the suspected Bru outfit cadres.

July 25
MBDPF based at Naisingpara in North Tripura, took offense at the July 21 statement of Mizoram Home Minister Lalzirliana in which he said that the Government of Mizoram would hold talks with the rival group of the forum, led by LB Chorkhy having the support of militant outfits and not with the MBDPF leadership represented by S Sawaibunga and Bruno Msha on the issue of Bru repatriation.

July 27
Mizoram will not revive the SoO signed with Manipur's HPC-D as it has signed one with the Centre.

The Mizoram Government alleged that some militants belonging to the HPC-D, who did not follow the conditions laid down in the SoO signed between the Centre and the outfit, were still indulging in illegal activities.

August 11
SFs recovered three AK-56 assault rifles and three Magazines in the Mizoram-Myanmar bordering Champhai town.

August 15
Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla after unfurling the national flag, said that there was no scope for terrorism in Mizoram, while stressing that no one would be allowed to upset the peace of the North Eastern State.

August 23
The Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS and KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

Meanwhile, the Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

August 25
People belonging to different political parties took out peace processions in three villages in the North Eastern part of Mizoram adjoining Manipur demanding resumption of peace talks between the State Government and the Manipur's HPC-D militants to find a lasting solution to Hmar problem.

Earlier the talks held on November 11, 2010, culminated into signing of bilateral SoO for six months, but the SoO was never extended as both the Mizoram Government and the HPC-D began accusing each other on different issues. Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla on July 27 had informed the State Assembly that the outfit has already signed SoO with the Centre and it was no longer fit for the State Government to resume peace talks with the Hmar group.

August 26
DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern. He also said that the NSCN factions have not been adhering to the ceasefire agreement. He said compared to the killing of 69 undergrounds in 2010, this year just five have been killed by the Assam Rifles. "Apprehensions have gone down from 1,132 to 610, while the surrenders have come down from 270 to 155." On the issue of AFSPA and demand for its repeal from Manipur, Lieutenant General Roy said, "Of the total 56 cases of human rights violation by the Assam Rifles men since 2002, just one case has been proved.

August 28
The Home Minister of Mizoram, R. Lalzirliana, claimed that there were no insurgent groups in Mizoram. Earlier, the Union Minister of State (Home) M. Ramachandran had said in the Lok Sabha that there were 79 insurgent groups in the North East, including three groups in Mizoram. Addressing a political session in the Congress Bhavan in Aizawl, Lalzirliana described Ramachandran's statement in the Parliament as unfortunate. While the Hmar People's Convention-Democrats (HPC-D) could be regarded as a militant group, the outfit is yet to be outlawed by the Government, he said.

August 29
Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people.

September 6
SFs in an operation recovered USA made .22 pistol and .32 revolver, from the possession of one arms peddler Vanlal Liana (44) in the village Phunchawng under Vivakawn Police Station in the District of Aizawl.

September 15
Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China's involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

September 20
The identification process of Bru refugees resettled in Mamit District started. The process is being carried out by three representatives each of the central committee of the YMA and the MZP, the apex students' bodies, and two leaders each from four political parties in the State - the Congress, the Mizo National Front, the Zoram Nationalist Party and the BJP.

September 22
BSF troops arrested three NSCN-IM militants at Indramchhera Nallah in the border outpost of Silsuri in Mamit District, while they were trying to cross over from Bangladesh.

September 27
Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

source?

Besides ,ULFA is up fro peace talks

ULFA discusses charter of demands for peace talks
 
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^^^










OMG! We're so screwed guys!

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Yes, a gradual improvement:

January 10:

Nine persons have been killed in the Rabha-Garo ethnic clash that began on January 1.

January 24

ULFA claimed that the two youths killed by SFs in Tinsukia District were innocent villagers and not its cadres.

March 14:

Eight BSF Personnel were killed and five others injured when their vehicle was ambushed by the Anti-talk faction of the NDFB-ATF militants in Kokrajhar District in Assam.

March 15

One Assam Police sub-inspector identified as Pranjal Saikia and two suspected ULFA militants were killed during an encounter at Tongona Majgaon under Kakopathar Police Station of Tinsukia District.

April 2:

KPLT militants killed three CRPF personnel and injured four others in an ambush near Rongshuli village in east Guwahati.

April 4
At least three Sashasthra Seema Bal personnel were killed in an ambush by NDFB militants in Kokrajhar District.

July 11
NSCN-K took responsibility for the July 10 killing of Babul Rongmei, 'Chairman' Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council, at Sabadashpur in Cachar District of Assam.


August 13
A truck driver, Nandu Mathu, was killed and 11 others, including six AJYCP activists, were injured when suspected KPLT militants opened fire on vehicles on National Highway 37 at Panbari near Kaziranga National Park.

September 19
One person was killed and three others injured, including two Assam Rifles (AR) personnel and a class XI student, in a shootout at the National Highway (NH, 2) near old Modern College at upper AG colony in Kohima District on September 19.
 
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After decades of neglect, reforms have finally come to Indian NE. It will take decade or two to undo the damage of past. Future is bright though!
 
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Incidents in Manipur 2011:

January 1-2

Two troopers of the Assam Rifles and one militant were killed in an encounter in Ukhrul District. One AK-series rifle, with 60 live rounds and four lethod shells, were recovered from the slain militant. The identity of the militant or the outfit he belonged to, however, could not determined.

January 7

A hand grenade hurled by some unidentified armed persons exploded at the house of one Abdul Khalif alias Khamba (38) in KR lane under Imphal East District. At the time of the blast, Khalif was not at home and no one was injured in the blast.

Unidentified armed persons left a hand grenade for the second time at the gate of the official residence of Keisham Rajendro, who is a Block Development Officer under Imphal West District. On November 25, 2009, another hand grenade had been lobbed at his quarters by unidentified armed persons.

Two motorcycle-borne youths lobbed a hand grenade inside the residential compound of Langpoklakpam Ibouchou Singh's house at Porompat Thawanthaba under Imphal East District. Singh is an employee in Tourism Departmentof the State. The hand grenade, however, did not explode.

31 Assam Rifles launched a search operation in the area of Gate No. 2 in Moreh and arrested one Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (KYKL) cadre, identified as Jakhellambam Chalamba Singh (25). Chalamba was later handed over to Imphal West Police station.

January 8
Troops of 33 Assam Rifles recovered one Improvised Explosive Device (IED) weighing about seven kilograms concealed inside a thermos flask at Khordak Iron Bridge in Bishnupur District. The IED was handed over to Kumbi Police Station.

January 11
A suspected NSCN-IM cadre attempted to kill one ADC member, Hoping Jojo, from Lamlai Khunou village of Ukhrul District, at Khuman Lampak State Youth Centre in Imphal East District. However, the ADC member escaped unhurt.

Unidentified militants hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Manipur Development Society's AO Sougrakpam Ranjit in Yumnam Leikai Lairembi Maning in Imphal West District. There is, however, no report of injury or casualty.

House of a forest Ranger, Irungbam Gopeshor, located at uripok Bachaspatimayum Leikai in Imphal West District was attacked by unidentified persons. Police recovered a hand grenade from inside the residential compound.

SFs arrested one cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Noren Singh (27), from Khuropokpi along National Highway-39 and handed him over to the Porampat Police station. Thirty live rounds of 7.62 mm SLR and one Chinese Grenade were also recovered from him.

SFs arrested two KYKL cadres, identified as Leishram Sobha Singh, (32) and Thoudam Gonakhesor (35), from Haoreibi Mayai Leikai area in Thoubal District and handed them over to Mayang Imphal Police station.

SFs arrested an OGW of the NSCN-IM, identified as Khaidem Joykumar Singh (35), from the house of director of Health Service, S Ibomcha Singh at Sangaiprou in Imphal West District, for serving monetary demand.

The UNLF chairman R.K. Meghen alias Sanayaima said after exiting from the NIA court complex at Pan Bazar in Guwahati that there is a need for a united demand from all the insurgent groups as well as from the general public for holding a plebiscite to decide the issue of integration of Manipur with India.

Troopers of Assam Rifles (15th Battalion) arrested a PLA cadre, identified as Sajambam James Singh (36), of Yairipok Yambem Leikai in Thoubal District. James has been handed over to Yairipok Police Station.

January 12
Troopers of Assam Rifles (AR) (29th Battalion) arrested an OGW of the KYKL, identified as Nameirakpam Birjit Singh alias Ibungo (28), from Tengnoupal area of Chandel District. Ibungo was later handed over to Imphal West Police Station.

AR troopers arrested two UTLA militants from Khongsai area during a search operation. The arrested militants were identified as K. Khongsai (30) and Ngamkholal Singson (50). They were later handed over to Porompat Police station.

January 13
Troopers of Assam Rifles (AR) launched an operation along NH-39 and arrested a boy, identified as Athem (16), at Sita track Junction, Saivom village in Chandel Disrtrict. It was found that Athem was newly recruited by the UNPC outfit and was being taken away for training.

January 14
SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre identified as Heisnam Bino Singh (55) during a search in interior Thoubal District. Three RPG-rocket launchers, one each of 60 mm mortar launcher were recovered.

Troopers of Assam Rifles (42nd Battalion) arrested one 'Division Commander' of PREPAK, identified as Ningthoujam Amarjit (21), from Pallel in Thoubal District. One 9 mm pistol loaded with three live rounds of bullets was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested one OGW of KYKL and KCP identified as Oinam Ibohal (45) from Ishok in Imphal West District. Ibohal was handed over to Mayang Imphal Police Station.

Nagaland Post reports that the NSCN-IM and KNO signed a MoU demarcating their respective areas in the hill areas of Manipur. The 'MoU' was signed between KNO President P. S. Haokip and NSCN (I-M) General Secretary Thuingaleng Muivah in October 2010 in the presence of leaders of Kuki Inpi, Kuki Nampi Palai, Kuki Students' Organisation, UNC, ANSAM, NSF and Naga Peoples' Movement for Human Rights. According to the 'MoU', the Hill areas presently demarcated as Churachandpur and Chandel Districts of Manipur, the autonomous Sadar Hills Region of Senapati District and all Kuki villages in Ukhrul, Senapati and Tamenglong Districts contiguous to Chandel, Sadar hills and Churachandpur belonged to the Kuki people and shall form a Kuki state. Likewise, the Hill areas presently demarcated as Ukhrul and Tamenglong Districts of Manipur, all Naga villages in Sadar Hills region of Senapati, Chandel and Churachandpur Districts, the areas in Senapati District other than the Sadar Hills Autonomous region belonged to the Naga people and shall be integrated into 'greater Nagalim.' It was also agreed that the Kuki villages in the interior of Ukhrul, Tamenglong and areas of Senapati District other than the Autonomous District Region of Sadar Hills would remain within 'greater Nagalim'. Further, the MoU stated that the Naga villages in the interiors of Sadar Hills Autonomous Region in Senapati District, Chandel and Churachandpur Districts shall remain within Kuki state..

January 17

Sangai Express reports that with the arrest of the 'chairman' of the UNLF R. K. Meghen from Bangladesh on September 29, 2010, sleuths of the NIA have started investigating the fund flow of militant outfits operating in the State of Manipur. Speaking to the media, a militant said that the NIA team is in Imphal East District primarily to study the monetary transactions, bank accounts, money transfers through internet banking, credit cards etc used outside Manipur by militants.

13 militants of different militant outfits, including a self-styled ‘commander’ and ‘captain’, surrendered to SFs at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District. The surrendered militants, include ‘Commander’ of the KCP-Oken, identified as Ningthoujam Ranbir Singh alias N.R.K.Singh and self style ‘sergeants’ of the same outfit, identified as Anand Meitei alias Bali and Laishram Haircharan Singh. The other surrendrees include Thanmi Yangya alias Romio [UNPC cadre], Sanasam David Singh, Ahanthem Vicky Singh, H. Roshan Meitei, Kshetrimajum Munand Singh, Seilunmang alias Mangsa, Abdul Rahman alias Biocha, Abdul Salam Khan alias Naobi [all PREPAK cadres], ‘Captain’ Thokcham Sanahalba Singh [KYKL] and Thokchon Nanao Singh [UNLF]. The militants surrendered along with arms and ammunitions which included two AK Rifles with three magazines, one M-16 Rifle with magazine, eight pistols with magazines, one Lethode with four bombs,14 live rounds of AK 47 bullets, 45 live rounds of pistol bullets, 10 live rounds of M-16 bullets and one Radio set.

Two cadres belonging to KRA, who had served a demand letter of INR 1 lakh to a travel agent, were arrested by the SFs from Sekmai market in Imphal West District. The arrested militants were identified as Lanminthang Chongloi (18) and Mangtibthang Haokip (19).

The KCP-MC clarified that it was not involved in any of the violent incidents and killings which took place in the State of Manipur since the beginning of 2011. A press release issued by the outfit’s ‘military affairs secretary’ Lanheiba Meitei said that the outfit and its armed wing KFL have nothing to do with the shooting of truck driver Abujam Suresh of Jiri Lamkhai Lakhimpur on December 17, 2010 who succumbed to the injuries on January 5, 2011. Likewise, the outfit had no connection with the killing of Board of Secondary Education Manipur Chairman Naorem Kunjabihari of Singjamei Naorem Leikai inside his office chamber on January 11.

January 18

The KCP-MC called for a complete boycott at the 62nd Republic Day [January 26] Celebration, asserting that it has nothing to do with Manipur. It reiterated that the people should boycott the Republic Day Celebration and those who love India should leave the soil of Manipur.

The ‘Deputy kilonser (minister)’ for information and public relations of the NSCN-K D.W. Wilungbou clarified that he has not awarded or favoured any contract works in Tamenglong District. Wilungbou also suggested other outfits not to take interest in any contract activity for the welfare of the society.

January 19

Four PULF militants, including a woman, were arrested from a coastal village in South Goa in a joint operation by Manipur and Goa Police along with Indian Army. The suspected militants, identified as Saira Banu, Mohd Noor, Ayakatom and Samir Khan, were wanted for standing trial in Manipur for militancy-related crimes.

The CBI arrested a militant belonging to the NSCN -IM on the charges of killing a Member of Parliament from Arunachal Pradesh in the year 2007 from Imphal.

The CBI came to Imphal to investigate into the case related with the arrest of three NSCN -IM militants along with arms and ammunitions on November 30, 2010 registered with Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District. Those arrested were identified as Kapling Laikhun (24), Ephem A.S. (30) and Ramreiyo Kapai (29) from Litan area of Ukhrul District. They were arrested along with one 9-mm pistol, six live rounds of bullet, 90 detonators, 2.2 kilograms of explosive material and five fuses.

January 20

KCP-MC militants exploded a powerful IED near the Central Reserve Police Force (109th Battalion) camp at Mongsangei under Singjamei Police Station in Imphal West District. However, there was no report of any casualties. A release of the KCP-MC signed by its ‘secretary military affairs’ Lanheiba Meitei maintained that it was not a threat to the general public of Manipur but a show of strength to the Indian SFs ahead of the Republic Day of India. It has further mentioned that the war will not end until the Indian army leaves the land or every Manipuri is dead.

January 21

A powerful bomb (IED) exploded at Khurai Telipati near Shiva Temple under Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District, believed to be the handiwork of an unidentified militant group. The explosion destroyed as many as eight houses in the locality of Telipati, however, there was no report of human casualty.

MPLF, an umbrella organisation of the Manipur based militant outfits including UNLF, RPF/PLA and PREPAK called a state wide bandh on January 26 and imposed a general strike all over the State to boycott the Republic Day celebrations. Joining the boycott call, the KCP categorically stated that it would not allow celebration of Republic Day on the soil of Manipur nor should people join any such celebration. The KCP-MC has also called general strike on January 26 alleging that it was the day when Indian Constitution was imposed upon the people of Kangleipak.

January 23

Seven militants belonging to the KCP-Lalheiba faction were arrested and two pistols recovered from them from Sagolband Moirang Leirak area in Imphal West District. These militants were involved in the bomb blast at Telipati area in Imphal East District.

Senior Division (Retail Sales) Manager of the IOC Divisional Sales Office, Imphal, K. I. Singh, who was abducted by suspected armed cadres of the People’s Support Group (PSG) on January 21, 2011 was freed.

January 24

UNLF 'Chairman' R.K. Meghen alias Sanayaima was produced before the Special Court of the NIA at Guwahati for the fourth time which remanded him to judicial custody for 14 days till February 7, 2011. Along with Meghen, five other arrested leaders of UNLF, Identified as Nongyai alias Joy, S. Ramesh, M. Landhoni and M. Ibohal who were charged as UNLF cadres and Dilip Nath of Guwahati, who was arrested on charge of providing shelter to UNLF cadres, were also produced before the NIA Special Court and the Court ordered them to appear before it on February 7.

An aide of the 'self style' medical in-charge 'major' Achouba of UNLF, identified as Khomdram Bunta Singh alias Roshan (40), was arrested along with one .38 pistol marked as B05675 and a magazine loaded with seven live rounds of bullet from Tendongyang bus shed along the NH-39 under Sekmai Police station.

January 25

SFs arrested two militants belonging to KCP-MC, identified as Khumanlambam Gandhi (45) and K. Bungo (31) both hailing from Nongren, at Nongren, under Lamlai Police Station of Ukhrul District. These militants are on the wanted list of the NIA, for their involvement in numerous bombing incidents in the state including the planting of a car filled with explosives inside the Governors' Bungalow of Manipur in 2010.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Nongthonbam Santosh (21) from Yorbung Khunou under Lamlai Police station, Imphal East District.

Police bomb squad recovered a hand grenade at Khurai Lamlong Bazar in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested five militants belonging to the KCP from Yairipok Yambem area. One pistol with magazine and seven live rounds of 9-mm bullets recovered from them.

Assam Rifles troopers rescued six Naga youths who were lured by promise of a job in Moreh but later were taken away for recruitment by MNRF camp near Tamu in Chandel District.

January 27

11 Naga militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal. The militants - five each from NSCN-IM and NSCN-K and one ' lieutenant' of PSG - surrendered before the Police and SFs.

January 28

Naga Army, the military wing of the NSCN-IM, refuted the news report that their cadres surrendered to the SFs in Imphal on January 27. Naga Army Public Relations Officer 'Colonel' Levi Zimik said it has inquired all its units based in Manipur and reported that there was no such case of desertion from any camp and that the names mentioned in the paper were unfamiliar to its 'army' records.

January 29

SFs arrested three militants belonging to KYKL from the general area of Nambashi in Ukhrul District. In other incidents, SFs arrested two PREPAK and three KCP cadres from different areas. The PREPAK cadres have been identified as Thangjam Joshikanta Singh (31) of Kwakeithel Mayaikoibi and Khumbanmayum Basanta Singh (40) of Nongdawang Leikai, Imphal East. The KCP cadres have been identified as Moirangthem Angoton alias Tomba Singh (23) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal, Yumnam Ngamba Meitei alias Septi (21) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal and Yumnam Arun Kumar alias Naobi (21) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal District. One .32 mm pistol and two live rounds were seized from the militants.

The special cell of the Delhi Police arrested an active cadre of the PLA, who was hiding in the capital. The militant has been identified as Oinam Ibomcha Singh (28), was popularly known among the PLA cadre as 'Japan'. He was hiding in Delhi to evade arrest in Manipur.

SFs arrested one UNLF cadre, identified as Postshangbam Netaji (21), in general area of Mayang Imphal and was handed over to Mayang Police station.

The State Government signed an MoU with Central Government to open an anti-insurgency and counter-terrorism school at Jiribam in Imphal East District. The training school will also accommodate SFs from other north-eastern states like Nagaland, Assam, Tripura and Arunachal Pradesh.

January 30

One cadre belonging to KCP-Lamheiba, identified as Yairellakpam Davidson (24), was arrested by local residents of Yaingangpokpi bazaar while he was on an extortion drive. They also recovered one 9-mm pistol, one magazine with four live rounds of bullets from the cadre.

The SFs arrested one PLA-RPF militant, identified as L. Kofen alias Khangba (31), at Mayag of Imphal and was handed over to Mayang Imphal Police station.

One militant belonging to KCP-MC, identified as Lairenlakpam Davidson Singh (24), was arrested from Lamlai in Ukhrul District. One 9-mm pistol with four bullets loaded in the magazine was seized from his possession.

The troopers of Assam Rifles rescued two women, identified as Thangjam Ongbi Subarani alias Ichan (42) and Oinam Ongbi Chanam alias Dilabi (47), from the general area of Keibul - Ithing of Bishnupur District who were abducted by KCP-MC on January 24. The militants were demanding INR 10 lakh in extortion.

January 31

Three KYKL militants arrested from Nambashi Khunou village under Kasom Khullen Police station in Ukhrul District. They were deserters from the outfit’s camp in Myanmar.

February 1

The KCP-MTF in a press statement signed by its ‘publicity secretary’ Sunil Meetei claimed that one Huidrom Subhaschandra alias Sobha of Ishok Mayai Leikai was given ‘capital punishment’ by the outfit on January 29. The release stated that he was killed for his anti party activities and ignoring the warning of the outfit to sever ties with former Union Minister Th Chaoba of Nambol constituency of Bishnupur District.

Bishnupur ‘district commander’ of PLA was killed in an encounter with SFs at the Aderou hill about one kilometer from Leimaram Waroi hill under Nambol Police Station of Bishnupur District. One 9-mm pistol and five live rounds were recovered from the place.

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residential complex of Commissioner of Labour Department, A.R. Khan at Kshetri Bengoon residential compound in Imphal. However, no injury has been reported.

SFs arrested three militants belonging to UNLF, KYKL and PREPAK. The arrests were made from Thangmeiband Lairen Sangjaba in Imphal West District, Thangmeiband Sijam Leikai and Mayanglangjing in Lamsang respectively.

SFs arrested a KCP militant from Lamlai area in Imphal East District.

Addressing the conference of Chief Ministers on Internal Security at New Delhi, Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh said that the porous Indo-Myanmarese border remained a serious concern as most arms and ammunition were smuggled by militant outfits across this frontier.

February 3

SFs killed a KCP militant at Motbung Kholuimol under Saikhul Police Station in Senapati District. SFs also recovered two AK-47 rifles along with 37 live ammunitions, one AK-56 rifle, one M-16, one Lethode gun, one Chinese hand grenade, 11 empty case of ammunition and assorted live ammunitions.

SFs killed a PLA militant identified as ‘sergeant’ Kangla alias Athok-pam Sunil Meitei (35) of Wangoo Maning Sabal Leikai.

Unidentified militants set a passenger vehicle ablaze at Kamo Chingjin under Lamlai Police Station in Imphal East District.

Five militants – three belonging to PREPAK, one each belonging to KYKL and UNLF were arrested from Imphal West District.

February 5

SFs arrested four female militants at Kumbi Terakhong in Bishnupur District during a routine check.

Arrested UNLF ‘chairman’ RK Meghen alias Sanayaima said that the proposed unconditional talks between the ULFA and the Government of India is not going to have any impact on the liberation movement in Manipur.

February 6

A Policeman, identified as Ningombam Sunder (29) of Forest Gate under Lamlai in Imphal East District was killed by unidentified militants.

Unidentified militants hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Manipur State Panchayat Parishad Secretary Karam Arunkumar (40) at Karam Makha Leikai in the District.

February 7

SFs arrested one KCP militant at Sita Track Junction in Chandel District.

February 8

An employee of Northeast Frontier Railway, engaged as site in-charge of the Jiribam-Tupul Rail-line project, was shot dead by unidentified militants at Uchatol area of Jiribam sub-division in Imphal East District. The deceased person was identified Pintu Das (35).

February 9

The Military Council faction of KCP shot dead one Thoiba Singh. Before being shot dead, Thoiba, a Security guard working with Aircel Company, was in the ‘custody’ of the outfit. The out fit claimed that he was killed because he continued his association with the mobile phone service provider inspite of warning to severe all ties with the company.

Two militants, one each belonging to PULF and Military Council faction of KCP were arrested by SFs at Soura Area of Thoubal District.

RPF, the Political wing of PLA denied the claim of SFs about the arrest of four female militants at Kumbi Terakhong in Bishnupur District on February 5.

February 10

A security guard was killed and three others - two security guards and a civilian - were injured when unidentified militants attacked them at Shingjamei area in Imphal West District. The militants hurled a powerful grenade at the security guards who came out from the house of the official killing one of them, identified as Mobi Singh, and injuring two others along with a civilian. Security guards were attached with an executive engineer, identified as Ch. Ranbir Singh, of Irrigation and Flood Control Department of the State Government.

February 11

SFs arrested two militants, one each from PREPAK and KYKL, from Sagolmang area in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one KCP militant in Ishika Khn area of Thoubal District.

February 12

SFs arrested a PREPAK militant at Nambol area in Imphal East District.

A 48 hours bandh was called on Tidim Road and Moirang-Kumbi road in Bishnupur District against the abduction of private security supervisor M Boboy by Military Council faction of KCP.

February 14

A PLA militant was arrested from Nongmaikhong Makha Leikai in Thoubal District. Two magazines of M-4 a carbine, one magazine of M-16 Rifles and one magazine of G-3 Rifles were also recovered from him.

SFs arrested a UNLF militant from Komlathabi area in Chandel District.

February 15

National Investigation Agency filed charge-sheet against 10 members of the UNLF of Manipur in the Special Court of NIA in Guwahati for their involvement in waging war against the country, raising funds by resorting to large scale extortion from Government as well as private bodies in Manipur and for trying to procure arms and ammunition from foreign countries. The chargesheeted persons include the UNLF ‘chairman’ R K Meghen alias Saniyama, who is currently in judicial custody. The investigation conducted by NIA revealed that UNLF made some attempts to procure weapons with the help of some Chinese origin people.

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Soibam Leikai area in Imphal West District.

February 16

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Yainganpokpi market area in Imphal West District.

Two militants, one each from KYKL and UNLF were arrested from Tera Sapam Leikai in Imphal West District.

February 17

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Kohima. He was allegedly involved in the February 10 grenade attack at the Singjamei Chongtham Leikai residence of Chongtham Ranbir. Following his arrest Police commandos managed to apprehend at least six individuals including KCP cadres and sympathisers from different parts of Imphal in the follow up operations.

The ‘assistant secretary’ (military affairs) of the Military Council faction of KCP, in a press release stated that the non locals residing in Manipur should leave the State.

KSO Tamenglong District demanded immediate withdrawal of Police commandos deployed in Jiribam.

February 18

A Chinese hand grenade was found at the gate of the private residence of Health Minister L. Jayantakumar Singh at Pishumthong.

SFs arrested one cadre of the proscribed KYKL, identified as Yumkhaibom Oshinto Singh alias Dollar (21), from Sagolmang in Imphal East District.

February 19

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Laishram Gandhi Meitei alias Nanao (21), from Unapal of Chandel District. He joined the outfit in September 2004 and trained at Kabum, Bishunpur District in Manipur. One pistol, one magazine loaded with three rounds of 9 mm was recovered from him.

SFs arrested at least two militant cadres from separate counter insurgency operation launched in various part of the State. In the first incident, they arrested one cadre of the Peoples PLA, identified as Longjam Arun alias Arunkumar (33) from Makhan village under Senapati District. INR 52,000 in cash and a 9mm pistol along with magazine having two live ammunitions were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one UNLF cadre,identified as one Wangkheimayum Malemnganba alias Khullinga Meitei (31) from Wangkheimayum Leirak in Imphal East District.

February 20

Imphal East commandos arrested one PULF militant, identified as Md Wazimuddin alias Ithem alias Izim (32), from Keirao Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant,identified as Soibam Somorjit alias Mangoljao Meitei (25),from Hiyanglam Thoubal District.

February 21

Two suspected cadres of NSCN-IM sustained injuries, when a bomb allegedly planted by unknown rival group blew up at Nungthar village of Ukhrul District . One of the injured was identified as Philip, a resident of Lungphu village of Ukhrul District. The identity of the other injure cadre could not immediately established.

An outpost of the AR in Ukhrul District near the international border with Myanmar was under heavy attack by unknown militants suspected to be a valley based one. Sources said that the ambush was laid at the AR post near the border at Kasong by the militants using lethod bombs and rocket launchers and took away at least seven assault rifles apart from destroying two vehicles of the AR.

SFs arrested two UNLF militants, identified as Kh. Sushil Singh (28) and Winerjit Singh (20) from Singjamei in Imphal East District. One .32 mm Pistol with magazine and two live rounds were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one cadre of the UPRF, identified as Md. Minhajudding alias Bomb (26), while conducting frisking and checking at Sora Bazar in Thoubal District.

The jailed ‘chairman’ of the UNLF, Rajkumar Meghen alias Sanayaima, renewed the offer made to the Centre that the outfit would lay down arms before United Nations authorities if the Centre allowed a plebiscite in Manipur in the presence of UN representatives and arrange for the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces in the State. Meghen said, "Before the plebiscite is held, the Army and paramilitary forces should be withdrawn and the UN peacekeeping forces should be deployed. The UNLF will deposit arms to the UN authorities on a date prior to the plebiscite and will abide by whatever decision the people give. The UN authorities should hand over power in accordance with the verdict. It is the only way to resolve the conflict.""The UNLF is not waging a war against the Centre but is struggling for the restoration of the State's sovereignty," Meghen added.

The MHA is worried over the growing nexus of CPI-Maoist leaders with Northeast militant groups as a huge of cache of sophisticated weapons in possession of Northeast insurgent groups, particularly ULFA, PLA and NSCN-IM is feared to have been finding route to Maoists in West Bengal, Jharkhand and Bihar.

Disclosing that Maoists are enhancing their striking power by adding sophisticated weapons like AK-47, SLR and mortars in their arsenal to combat government offensives, security sources in the MHA told Asian Age that Maoist military strategist Kishenji’s inclination towards the Northeast insurgent group was aimed at procuring sophisticated weapons available in abundant quantity with North east insurgent groups.

Four militants of different outfits were arrested by the SFs from different places. SFs arrested two UPRF cadres during a search operation at Lilong Yangbi Leikai in Thoubal District. The arretees were identified as Md Itab alias Altab (28) of Lilong Turel Ahanbi and Md Habibur Rahaman (53) of Lilong Yangbi Leikai. One 9 mm pistol and one magazine with two live rounds were recovered from their possession.

One militant of the KCP-MC, identified as Ningthoukhongjam James Meetei (27), was arrested from Yumnam Patlou in Thoubal District.

February 22

A Chinese hand grenade has been found at the Tera Tongbram Leikai in Imphal West District at the residential compound of one Thokchom Lokeshwor, who is the Superintendant Engineer of Irrigation and Flood Control Department.

A cadre of PLA, identified as Ningthoujam Romio Singh alias Naoba alias Jungle Boy, was arrested from Tangjeng area in the District. He revealed that he joined the outfit in the month of March, 2010 through one Binam Singh of Tripura and trained at Nongket, Myanmar.

February 23

A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed by unidentified militants as threat over monetary demand was found at the premises of Public Hospital located at Hatta in Imphal East District. It is said that one faction of the PULF threatening to close down the hospital was published in the media sometime earlier.

Bomb experts of the State Police Department safely defused a hand grenade which was found near Yurembam Makha Maning Leikai in Imphal West District at the residential gate of Laishram Ongbi Chaobihal Devi (46), who is the Pradhan (president of Panchayat, village level local self government institution) of Yurembam Gram Panchayat.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as Kh Gunamani Singh, from Ningel of Thoubal District.

People of a community settling in Sadar hills of Senapati District have reportedly fled their homes following threat from the Presidential group of KNF -P for having alleged link with KCP-MC. KNF-P, which is one of the signatories of SoO, a tripartite agreement involving Centre, State Government and Kuki militant groups, has also reportedly held captive 15 civilians of the community, which though a majority in the State is a minority in Sadar Hills.

SFs arrested another cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as Thongam Sohadev alias Sodin Singh (32), from Heikakpokpi area in Thoubal District. One 9mm pistol with one magazine and two live ammunitions were recovered from him.

Security Forces (SFs) arrested one UNLF cadre from Bishnupur District. He is identified as ‘Lance Corporal’ Amom Kunjeshor Singh (29) of Wangoo Naodakhong Makha Leikai.

February 24

A cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Nongthongbam Premadanda Singh (35), was arrested by the SFs with bullet injury in his left belly at Kundrakpam in Imphal East District.

Another KCP-MC militant, identified as Thingnam alias Soden (32), was arrested from Pallel in Chandel District. One Pistol with magazine and two live rounds were recovered from him.

One UNLF-MPA cadre, identified as Lance Corporal Amom Kunjeshore alias Nganba (25), was arrested by SFs at Bishnupur Bazar in Bishnupur District.

Protesting against monetary demand served by various militant groups on the college, a public meeting was held at the premises of Naorem Birahari College, Khundrakpam in Imphal East District.

The Kuki Students’ Organisation in Sadar Hills strongly condemned the abduction of Sagar Prasad (14) of Kangpokpi allegedly by KCP-MC as well as the harassment meted out to innocent Meitei families of Motbung in Senapati District by SoO signatory militant group.

February 25

Irengbam Chaoren, the RPF, PLA, in a message given to the people of Manipur on the occasion of its Independence Demand Day of February 25, stated that the invitation of Indian Government to the revolutionary groups for holding peace talks is not about sovereignty of Manipur but it is for consolidating integrity of India at the cost of Manipur`s sovereignty. The RPF categorically stated that armed campaign is the only practical means to regain the lost sovereignty of Manipur.

Around 300 residents of Motbung, Saparmeina and Kangpkopi areas (Sadar Hills in Senapati District) who have been taking shelter at Sekmai in Senapati District, since February 23 following an alleged threat from Presidential faction of KNF-P have started returning to their villages. Normalcy returned in the said villages after an assurance from the SoO signatory group.

Describing the September 14, 2010 demand of the UNC of Manipur for an alternative political arrangement under the Indian constitution as "unacceptable", the NSCN-K in Shepoumaramth Region [a region inhabited by She (mao), Poumai, Maram, Thangal tribes] in Senapati District, said it "flagrantly" contradicted the historical and political rights of the Naga people. The signatories termed it as "double standard" the stand of the UNC in simultaneously demanding alternative political arrangement while being a part of the FNR. Clarifying that the Shepoumaramth region will not be a part of UNC’s demand for alternative political arrangement under the constitution of India, it appealed to the Naga people in general and those inhabiting the four Districts of Manipur in particular to wake up to the reality.

February 26

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of the Waiton Gram Panchayat Pradhan, identified as one Konjengbam onbi Leima (44). However the bomb failed to explode and was defused later.

The SFs arrested three extortionists carrying out extortion activity on NH-39 near Thengjang Village of Senapati District. The arrestees were identified as Wakambam Barnard (23), Shehkosat Kipgen (27) and Satminthang Kipgen, (24). One Hero Honda Hunk motor cycle, two Rubber Stamp Pads bearing title ‘NREGA’, four mobile phones with SIM and cash amounting to INR 390 were also recovered from them.

The KCP-Maoist in a press statement by the outfit's ‘Assistant Publicity and propaganda secretary’, Nonglen Meitei states that the revolution in the State had deteriorated due to the unscrupulous activity of some so called revolutionary groups.

Union Home Secretary G. K. Pillai who was in Imphal for his two-day visit to the State stated that sovereignty and integration of Naga inhabited areas would not be included during talks with the NSCN-IM. Talking to reporters, Pillai said, "New Delhi will not discuss any matter related with demand of sovereignty and integration in the talks with the NSCN-IM but the talk will be an open one."

February 27

Seven persons, including two traffic personnel, two non locals and a shop owner were injured in a bomb blast in front of a hardware shop at Hatta in Imphal East District. PULF militants were suspected to be behind the blast, considering the domination of the area by Muslims and other extortion cases. The blast was said to have been targeted at a shop owned by one Mohammad Ali Mohamad (55) of Bihar, who was among the injured.

February 28

SFs recovered a hand grenade near a bridge connecting Nagamapal with Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District.

Sagar Prasad (14) of Kangpokpi in Senapati District, who was abducted by unidentified militants on February 24, was freed by the militants. After his abduction, one group of Military Council faction of the KCP-MC reportedly served a demand of INR 50 lakhs to his father.



March 1

Two KCP cadres reportedly involved in multiple cases of bomb attacks, firing attacks and murders were arrested by the SF) along with arms. The arrestees were identified as one Thingbaijam Chitaranjit alias Tangba (38) of Heirangoithong Awang Maibam Leikai in Imphal West District, and Thingbaijam Somorkanta alias Tomcha.

SFs arrested one PULF cadre, identified as one Mujibir Rahaman alias Ethimbi (33).

March 2

SFs arrested a top cadre of the KCP, identified as one Lourembam Poncha, from Singjamei in Imphal West District who is also involved in several crimes including killing and lobbing hand grenades. One .32 pistol along with five live ammunitions was recovered from him.

March 3

SFs arrested one cadre of Malemnganba faction KCP-MC, identified as Lourembam Bocha alias Atomba Singh (26) and two UNLF militants, identified as Leishungbam Akber Singh alias Roshan (29) and Elangbam Ajit Singh (41), from Singjamei Super Market and near Khoyathong Traffic Island in Imphal West District.

At least four cadres belonging to different militant outfits have been arrested by the SFs during separate counter insurgency operations conducted in Thoubal District during the last two days. SFs arrested two cadres of KCP-KK Nganba identified as Koijam Imoba alias Chalamba (46), and his wife Koijam Ongbi Thoudam Ningol Chaoba Devi (34), from Waithou area on March 3. One Nokia mobile handset and a sum of INR 18,000 were recovered from their possession.

SFs arrested one cadre of PULF- MI Khan identified as Mohammad Sana Khan, (30) from Keibung area and recovered one .32 revolver from his possession. Furthermore on his disclosure, the SFs arrested another PULF activist identified as Mohammad Abdul Hasim alias Nightem (58).

The Secretary Military Affairs of the Lanheiba faction of KCP-MC in a press release urged all non locals to leave the state. The release further states that, the decision is a part of ‘Operation Clear Cut’ of the outfit and dictates several strictures including the ban of sale of land and property to outsiders, not to employ non locals and not to rent out living quarters, not to transport non locals within and outside the state and for all non locals to close shop. After April 4 deadline, the party would use all its resources including guns and bombs to ensure that "Operation Clear-Cut" ends in success.

March 5

A ZUF cadre was killed in an exchange of fire with cadres of NSCN-IM at Khoupum in Tamenglong District of Manipur.

Azad faction of PULF cadre, identified as Mohammad Imran Khan (23) of Imphal East District surrendered before BSFauthority along with a 9mm pistol with magazine containing four live rounds in it.

March 6

Lamenting the factional clash between the newly floated ZUF and NSCN-IM in Khoupum area under Tamenglong District claiming one life from the ZUF, the Zeliangrong Baudi (Assam, Manipur and Nagaland) has appealed for peace and non-violence and restrain from all concerned.

A public meeting on Indo-Manipur conflict and public participation in resolving the conflict was held on at Saiton Keithel in Bishnupur District.

March 7

Militants tried an unsuccessful bomb attack at the residence of Minister for MOBC and Rural Development and Panchayati Raj at Kiyamgei in Imphal East District. A live unexploded bomb recovered from nearby the main entrance gate of the minister’s residence. The attack comes up at a time when Security has been beefed in the entire Imphal area with the countdown of President of India, Pratibha Devi Singh Patil visit and beginning of budget session of the Manipur Assembly.

The sitting of State Advisory Board on NSA which held under the chairmanship of Justice (Retd) S.P. Rajkhowa at Central Sajiwa Jail in Imphal East District approved the detention of 18 under trials belonging to different militant outfits under NSA, 1980.

March 7-8

Five cadres of Sunil Meitei faction of KCP-Sunil faction, including four accused in two murder cases, were arrested by SFs at Kha Jiri, Kamong Kabowakching and Nambol areas in Bishnupur District. The arrestees are identified as Sanabam Samananda alias Ibungo (20), Pukhrambam Romesh alias Inao (22), Yumnam Domen alias Tayai (29), Ningthoujam Idom alias Leichin alias Doma alias Chamba and Yumnam Indubala alias Abe (34). Sources said that S Samananda, P Romesh, Y Domen and N Idom were directly involved in the murder of Utlou Gram Panchayat Zilla Parishad Member, Thokchom Sanayaima Singh, on October 23, 2010 and Huidrom Subachandra on January 29, 2011. They were also involved in the abduction of Leimapokpam PHC MO Dr Wangkhem Nabachandra on December 13, 2010.

40 hours Manipur bandh (general shut down) was called by the MPLF for boycotting the visit of President of India Pratibha Patil to Manipur on March 10.The bandh will begin from midnight of March 9 which will conclude at 4 pm of March 11.

March 8

SFs, in a major breakthrough, arrested the PRO of the UTLA, identified as Satkhogin Chongloi (49), at Phaitol village of Tousem sub-division in Tamenglong District.

March 9

Unidentified militants lobbed a grenade at the residence of an ASI of the MPR, Chabungbam Tejchandra at Heirangoithong Maibam Leikai in Imphal West District. However the bomb failed to explode and was neutralised later.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-Noyon, identified as Yumnam Ibohal alias Sunil alias Nanao Singh (28) from Thongju Part-II Pechu Lampak in Imphal West District. On spot verification, the individual disclosed that he was working under the command of Lingjel Devi for the last one year. He was assigned to extort money from various department officials for party fund. A mobile hand set was seized from his possession.

Despite the 40-hour general strike called by the banned the MPLF to boycott the President’s visit in the state, the President who arrived at Nagaland’s capital Kohima on March 9 will be arriving in Imphal at 4 pm on March 10 (today). MPLF in an emailed statement said the President’s visit was "nothing but to lie that Manipur is a part of India".

In Imphal East District, SFs arrested a cadre of UNPC militant identified as Ramroi Sharimol (30) from Lamlao area.

SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre, identified as Moirangthem Ratan alias Ningthembi alias Amu Singh (24), from Langathel Mamang Leikai in Thoubal District.

March 10

A bomb explosion took place near the Raj Bhavan on March 10, where President Pratibha Patil is staying. The bomb, allegedly planted by militants, went off at 11 PM at Ananda Singh Academy, about 2 kilometers from Raj Bhavan. However, no casualty was reported in the blast. The President is on a two-day visit to Manipur. The normal life was paralysed in Imphal city following the 40-hour strike called by MPLF to boycott the President's visit.

SFs arrested at least three militant cadres during two separate operations from different parts of the state. In the first incident, SFs arrested two cadres of UTLA identified as Sesem Singshit (27) and Henlalmoni Kipgen (29) from New Checkon Bazaar in Imphal East District. At least 20 extortion notes of the outfit were recovered from their possession. On verification they disclosed that they joined UTLA in the month of December 2010 through one Seiboi of the outfit.

March 11

The KCP-MC claimed responsibility for the bomb blast at Nongmeibung Ananda Singh Academy in Imphal East District on March 10. A press release by the ‘Secretary’, Military Affairs Lanheiba Meitei said that the blast was carried out by the outfit’s military wing, the KFL, 5th Lanjaba Unit (Special Demo Team) under the instruction of the ‘Central Security Council’. KCP-MC has asserted that the blast was carried out to protest visit of President of India Pratibha Devi Singh Patil to Manipur. The attack was also a part of the outfit’s campaign to expose alleged covert agenda of the Central Government to push in non-locals into Manipur.

Manipur Assembly opposition leader Radhabinod Koijam of the NCP said that shuffling of UNLF ‘Chairman’ Sana Yaima alias RK Meghen to and fro from NIA Special Court at Guwahati for trial, would not be conducive for any political dialogue with the outfit and to resolve the conflict situation in Manipur. The rebel leader should be placed in a house or a bungalow before initiating any dialogue process, Radhabinod Koijam added.

March 14

The KCP-Maoist in a press release by the outfit’s Assistant Secretary of Publicity and Propaganda Nonglen Meitei warns MLA of Lamshang assembly constituency W Brajabidhu stating that the MLA has been pocketing money from the public and has not carried out any proper developmental works for the welfare of the public. The release states that the outfit will take up necessary punitive actions against the MLA and his close workers.

A PREPAK cadre, identified as Thingam Indrajit, (26) was arrested by SFs at tri-junction of Wabagai Market in Thoubal District.

March 15

SFs killed a suspected militant of the PULF, who is yet to be identified, during an encounter at Taothong Lamkhai in Imphal West District. A .32 pistol along with an Activa Honda (MN01M-3882) were recovered from the possession of the slain militant.

The All Zeliangrong Students’ Union (Assam, Manipur and Nagaland) condemned the action of the 11th Assam Rifles posted at Tamenglong District for breaking ground rules and leading to the arrest of George Gonmei, ‘Joint Secretary’ of Finance of NSCN-K despite the legitimate ceasefire agreement and holding peace talks between the Union Government and NSCN-IM. George Gonmei was arrested at Tamenglong District on March 11, on the charge of extorting money from Government departments. PIB defense wing confirmed the arrest on March 14.

SFs arrested two active cadres of the Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC from Phayeng Ching Khunou in Imphal West District. The arrested individuals are identified as Thounojam Angangjao alias Pakhang (35) and Angom Ashok Kumar (36).

A press release by the SP, Imphal West District states that, Angangjaoba joined PREPAK on March 1997 and got basic military training at Chumnu, Mayanmar. He was arrested earlier in April, 2008 and after being released on bail had joined KCP-MC in February 2011, through one Ningthoujam Romesh alias Toya of Tairenpokpi Ching Khunou. Angom Ashok Kumar also disclosed on joining the outfit through one Ningthoujam Romesh of TairenpokpinChing Khunou. One 9mm pistol was recovered from him.

Yumnam Ningol Pukhrambam Ongbi Aruna Devi (39) an elected councilor in Nambol Municipal Council, who is an alleged close aide of Sunil Meitei, the leader of the proscribed KCP-MTF has been arrested by SFs from Bishnupur Bazar.

SFs arrested one cadre of KYKL namely Maibam Jackie Chan alias Nicky (21) from wangjing Wankhei in Thoubal District. He disclosed himself as an active member of KYKL organization and joined on July, 2008 through one Bipin of Wangkhei and got basic military training at Myanmar.

March 16

Firing by SFs in an effort to arrest a suspected militant, identified as Aftar Khan alias Yunush (25), of an unspecified outfit caused panic to residents of Moreh Muslim Nagar in Chandel District.

Combined SFs rescued a head mason who was abducted by the cadres of UKLF, a SoO signatory armed Kuki group. UKLF is one of the Kuki armed groups which have been under a tripartite SoO with Central and State Governments. Oinam Sanatomba Singh (55) of Kyamgei Khoirom Leikai was abducted by 4-5 cadres of UKLF from his work site at Gelmol Lamkhai in Bishnupur District on March 15. The security team also arrested a UKLF cadre identified as Thangminlen Lhungdim alias Lelen (30) of Churachandpur Tuibong Peace Ground who was there in the house to keep a watch on the abducted head mason. One 9 mm pistol and a Honda Activa (MN-01N/1817) which was used in the abduction of Sanatomba were seized. On questioning,Thangminlen admitted that he is an active member of the outfit and three other cadres of UKLF were involved in the abduction of Sanatomba. The cadres are Sungu area commander, Lt Tilpao Haokip alias Papao (35), finance assistant James of Chandel District and Mamang Haokip (25) of Koite village of Churachandpur District.

Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh,has described the proposal of UNLF for holding a plebiscite to resolve the Indo-Manipur conflict as a good sign in the State Assembly.

March 17

A live lethod shell was found while digging the earth for construction of a house at Uripok. BDS personnel retrieved the live Lethod and later defused it.

Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh while addressing the House of the State Assembly said it was impracticable to lift AFSPA from the State of Manipur in the prevailing law and order situation. Singh stated even in the neighbouring State of Nagaland where Government was maintaining ceasefire with the major underground groups, NSCN-IM and NSCN-K, the Act was enforced.

SFs arrested a ZRA cadre identified as one Thangchingkhup alias Temboy (30) on from Lanva Bridge in Churachandpur District.

SFs arrested one KCP-MTF cadre, Sorokhaibam Inaocha (32), from Konthoujam in Imphal West District. On verification, he revealed that he was assigned to extort money from schools located at Konthoujam area. One Honda active and mobile handset was recovered from his possession.

March 18

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre identified as Meitram Yaima Singh alias Phaba (40) at Leimaram Makha Leikai in Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested another KYKL cadre identified as one Laishram Jiban alias Gautam (32) from Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District. On interrogation, he disclosed on working for the finance section of the outfit under one Tachou alias Vinod and was assigned to extort from Manipur University and businessmen. Three rounds of AK ammunition were recovered from his possession.

March 21

Bullet riddled dead bodies of four suspected cadres of UTLA were recovered by troops of Assam Rifles from Longkaophul village in Tamenglong District. Police suspected the cadres killed in a rival clash between the UTLA and suspected NSCN-K cadres.

March 24

Eight activists of different militant organizations surrendered at the Mantripukhri headquarters of IGAR-S in Imphal West District. The surrendered cadres include Gopal Sharma alias Laimkaiba (25) and Hemanta alias Manimatum (20) of UNLF, Jelen Khangebam alias Boni (25) of PREPAK, Kabi Kanta alias Thoiba (20) of KCP-MTF, Amom Rajesh alias Raju Singh (18) and L. Thoi alias Tomba singh (18) of UPPK, Angom Naocha Meitei (20) ‘second-in-command’ (Finance Section) of KCP-MC-Lamyanba Khuman and Konjengbam Manoranjan Singh alias Sanjit (22) of the same faction. Weapons handed over to the security officers included seven pistols with magazines and huge quantity of live rounds, six lethod bombs, one hand grenade, one Kenwood set and five detonators.

A press release by ‘Assistant Publicity Secretary’ of the outfit Nonglen Meitei said that the KCP-Maoist ‘Vice-chairman’ Chinkhuba Meitei and ‘Publicity Secretary’ W Malemnganba has absconded from the outfit along with arms and cadres under their control. The absconders took nine UMG, fifteen M 16, six RPG, twenty five AK’s, twenty eight 9mm pistols, one hundred and fifteen Chinese grenades along with 12,000 rounds of assorted ammunition.

March 25

One hand grenade was recovered in a dried pond inside a private residence of one Yumnam Shamu at Keishampat Jailor Leirak in Imphal West District.

The ‘chairman’ of a faction of the PULF, MI Khan, announced his retirement from the ‘chairmanship’ of the outfit, after he was released from central Sajiwa Jail in Imphal East District following the revocation of NSA imposed against him. MI Khan also announced that he is competing in the forthcoming 10th Assembly elections in the Keirao Assembly constituency (Inner Manipur constituency). MI Khan disclosed that he decided to retire from the outfit following some personal problems, adding that the decision to enter into politics was owing to strong public pressure especially the Keirao Assembly constituency. "I apologize to the people for the mistake committed by my party and its cadres, I appeal the people to extend their cooperation and accept this step of becoming a social leader", said MI Khan. He revealed that he joined the outfit on October 1, 2004. MI Khan was last arrested by a combined team of Imphal East Police and Karnataka Police from Belgaum, Karnataka on May 23, 2010.

March 26

SFs arrested a UTLA militant from Kanglatongbi in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Ginjasei Sitlhou alias Seiboi alias Ricky (30). One hand grenade and five live rounds were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one cadre of Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC, identified as Maisnam Ningol Lukram Ongbi Ranjita Devi (37), from Kanglatombi Bazaar in Imphal West District. On spot verification, it was revealed that she joined the outfit in the month of January 2010 through one Chingshanglakpa alias Chaothoi and presently working in finance section of the militant outfit.

March 27

One BTS tower caretaker of private cell phone service provider Vodafone, identified as Laishram Basanta was shot at and injured by an unidentified militant at Kongba Laishram Leikai in Imphal East District. A number of private mobile service providers have come under threats and extortion notices from some militant outfits in the recent past, forcing them to shut shops.

SFs arrested three cadres of UTLA, identified as Lamyougin Singson alias Gougin (18) Chungjalal Singson alias Aneo (30) and Thanglenmang Sitlhou alias Maimang (21) from Kanglatombi Bazar area in Imphal West District. On spot verification Thanglenmang Sitlhou disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of January 2010 through one Robert Mamang working as guard of ‘defense secretary’. They also disclosed that they were involved in snatching of arms and ammunitions from the IRB personnel. Two Chinese hand Grenades and seven live rounds of AK-47 ammunitions were recovered from their possessions.

SFs arrested two PLA cadres, identified as Takhellambam Ranabir alias Bobo Singh (37) and Narengbam Shyamkumar Singh (46) from the GM hall Tata Magic parking in Imphal East District. The arrested cadres were interrogated and it was revealed that they are active members of PLA and involved in extortion of money from different vehicle owners. Two mobile phones with SIM cards were recovered from their possession.

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the official quarters of the Imphal West I BDO Keisham Rajendro near Lamphel Fishery office gate in Imphal West District.

March 28

Addressing a public meeting held at Moirang Hanuba community hall in Imphal West District, UPF ‘president’ O Bikramjit asserted that unless the Indo-Manipur conflict is not resolved through plebiscite, the indigenous people of Manipur would continue to face the grim prospect of extinction. Bikramjit observed that the conflict between State actors and non-State actors being witnessed in Manipur has severely affected normal life of the common people.

A hand grenade, left by suspected armed cadres of the Naga militant group, GPRN/NSCN was found at the residence of a Manipur University Professor, Oinam Imocha (57) at Langthabal Kunja Awang Leikai in Imphal West District. The bomb was defused later.

March 29

SFs arrested an active member of PLA outfit, identified as Ningthoujam Leirijao alias Okendro Singh (37), from a paddy field of Tairenpokpi Maning Leikai in Imphal West District. The arrestee joined PLA in 1994, underwent training at Toupul near Loktak Lake in Bishnupur District and was assigned to extort money from the general public as well as in the transportation of arms and ammunition. One mobile handset was recovered from his possession.

TL Jacob Thadou, ‘secretary’ of UKLF on the occasion of the 16th raising day celebration of UKLF held at its designated Nazareth Camp of Muvanphoi in Chandel District, accused New Delhi of not doing anything for the success of the much feted trilateral SoO signed between the Government of Manipur, Union Government and the two umbrella groups of Kuki militants, KNO and UPF. He appealed to the Government to initiate a joint meeting with the two umbrella groups who are under the SoO while maintaining that the Union Government has so far met the two outfits only separately in New Delhi on August 22, 2010, for the extension of the SoO. He expressed his desire for the two groups to sit across the table in the process of sorting out possible political solution.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant, identified as Pangambam Boinao alias Nanao (22), from Nongbram village in Thoubal District. He disclosed that he is an active member of KYKL and got basic military training at Tamnal in Myanmar.

March 30

The headmaster of a Primary School, Laishram Ratan (42), sustained injuries when a hand grenade lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at his house at Kwakeithel Thiyam Awang Leikai in Imphal West District.

Unidentified armed militants opened fire at the residence of MPP ‘President’ Nimaichand Luwang located near Yairipok Bazar in Thoubal District on the same day. However, no one was hurt in the attack.

April 2

An enraged mob killed a couple, identified as one Majibullah and Noorsana of Sora area in Thoubal District for their alleged involvement in the killing of a member of the Pallel Zilla Parishad (District level local self-Government body), Muhammad Shahabuddin (58). Shahabuddin was found shot dead near a canal of Sora Awang Leikai on March 31. Two .9 mm pistols were recovered from among the burnt remains of the house which is suspected to be used by the couple in the killing. Majibullah was a former CRPF Constable who reportedly fled from his post after stealing INR one million. He also worked in the finance section of a PULF faction till November 2010.

April 3

The private residence of former PULF militant turned politician MI Khan was attacked by lobbying a hand grenade at Keirao Makting Makha Leikai in Imphal East District.

Another hand grenade was recovered inside a furniture house belonging to one Salam Manglemba (39) located at Yaiskul Police Lane.

Another bomb was recovered at the residential compound of one Kangabam Ramananda of Uripok Tourangbam Leikai in Imphal west District.

SFs arrested four over ground workers of different militant groups in separate incidents. A statement issued by the PIB Defence Wing, said that SFs arrested an over ground worker of PREPAK, identified as one Heisnam Hirachandra Singh (38), resident of Nongmaikhong Makha Leikai in Bishnupur District. He revealed that he is actively involved in recruitment, tax collection and extortion for the outfit from Nongmaikhong area. The team also recovered three Lethod shells and one .60mm mortar bomb based on information provided by him.

SFs arrested three overground workers of KCP-MC from Moirang Lamkhai, identified as one Mainul Haque alias Feroz (24), Wahengbam Keinahanbi (50) and Ningthoujam Rebecca Heman (27). Two live rounds of .9mm and one live round of 0.45 caliber were recovered from the arrestees. They revealed that they were active member of the outfit and involved in recruitment, extortion and supply arms and ammunitions.

SFs arrested another cadre of Khaba faction of KCP-MC, identified as Chingakham Sur (25). Two assault rifles (G-3) and 20 live rounds were seized from the individual.

April 4

A BTS mobile tower caretaker Oinam Borbabu (35) of Wangkhei Wangkheimayum Leirak in Imphal East District was shot dead at his house by an unidentified militant in front of his wife and son. Earlier, in the night of March 18 also, Borbabu was attacked by unidentified men.

Unidentified armed militants left a hand grenade near a BTS tower installed near the Lambal Mayai Leikai residential gate of Thokchom Inaocha (42), an Executive Engineer (EE) in Minor Irrigation Department, in Imphal West District as some sort of a warning. Further, police also retrieved another hand grenade which was found lying near the Wangkhei Ningthem Pukhr Mapal residence of Maibam Joychandra (60), also an EE in Division-III (Imphal East & Imphal West) of Minor Irrigation Department.

April 5

A hand grenade lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at Leimapokpam Awang Leikai residential compound of Oinam Inaoba, a contractor and son-in-law of Social Welfare and Minor Irrigation Minister N Loken in Imphal West District.

A hand grenade was hurled by unidentified armed militants at the residence of RK Chittaranjan, who is an Inspector in Taxation Department Haobam Marak Chingtham Leikai in Imphal west District.

April 6

A Police commando, identified as Muhammad Riyas (35), sustained injuries when unidentified militants opened fired on a team of Imphal West District Police commandos while they were conducting search operation at Samurou under Wangoi Police Station. Police recovered empty cartridges of point .32 pistol from the site of the incident.

An unexploded hand grenade was recovered from the main gate of Rural Development Organisation (RDO) nursing institute located at Lamdeng. Bomb experts of the State Police Department retrieved the bomb and later defused it.

Yaiphaba faction of KCP has claimed to perpetrate the killing of O Borababu, caretaker of reliance tower who was shot dead on April 4 at his Wangkhei Mayum Leirak residence.

April 7

A bomb lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at the residence of Tongbram Ongbi Manitombi (50), member of Zilla Parishad (District level local self-Government body), Mayang Langjing Akham Leikai in Imphal west District. However, no one was injured.

Another grenade was lobbed at the Kwakeithel Awang Leikai residence of one Konthoujam Dhaneshor, a retired Manipur Development Society official.

A bomb was found at the residence of Sorokhaibam Saroja (52), Deputy Director of the State Veterinary Department from Lamboi khongnangkhong under Lamphel Police Station. According to Saroja, an anonymous caller had informed her that a bomb had been placed at her residence. Police later recovered the bomb.

KCP-M had announced shut down of Rural Development Organisation (RDO) and its Nursing College as a warning to its member of MLA Brajabidhu.

SFs arrested two PREPAK cadres, identified as Khaidem Ibomcha Singh alias RK alias Rohit (38) who is also the Up-Pradhan (Deputy Head) of Khurai Laisham Leikai Gram Panchayat (local self-government body) and Leihaorungbam Robinchandra (38), from Singjamei Chirom Leikai area in Imphal West District. Three Chinese hand grenades with detonators, two mobile handsets and three Identity cards have been recovered from their possession. The arrestees joined PREPAK around six months back under one commander identified as Chaoba alias Pakhangba and were working under Project-I of the outfit in transportation of arms from one place to another, serving extortion notes to Government Departments, officers and businessmen.

April 8

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

Three PREPAK cadres, identified as Ningthoujam Nongthomba (38) Phairenbam Jugeshwor (44) and Tongbram Boy (27), were arrested at Shija hospital crossing, Langol of Imphal West District. Three of them joined PREPAK about three months back through ‘sergeant major’ Rajesh and had been working under him. They further disclosed that they were involved in a bomb attack along with ‘sergeant major’ Rajesh at a place in Uripok Tourangbam Leikai of Imphal recently. They were also involved in various cases of extortions to different organisations.

One cadre of PREPAK, identified as Laithangbam Kabocha (28) was arrested from Phayeng Junction of Kangchup road in Imphal West District along with one 9 mm pistol along with three live rounds. He joined PREPAK through one Kokai, ‘2nd lieutenant’ of the party in the year 2004 and is presently working under a ‘sergeant major’ of the party called Rajesh.

SFs arrested one cadre of Umar Farooq faction of PULF, identified as Muhammad Rafizuddin (27), near YK College in Wangjimg area of Thoubal District. He confessed that he is an active member of PULF Umar Farooq faction and working in the finance section.

April 10

Unidentified militants exploded a hand grenade at the residence of a Primary school teacher, Muhammad Nashir, at Lilong bazaar in Imphal West District. However, nobody was injured in the incident.

Five PREPAK cadres were arrested from Hiyangthang Bazaar in Imphal West District. One point 32 pistol, one 9 mm pistol with magazine having four live rounds and one Chinese hand grenade were recovered from them.



Another two PREPAK cadres identified as Maibam Sushilchandra alias Santosh (30) and Okram Arun (38) were arrested from the eastern side of Keishampat Electricity Department. Two mobile phone handsets were also seized from them.

April 11

Two cadres of Malemnganba faction of KCP identified as Hemam Premchand alias Inao Ibungo (31) and Thongam Inao Meitei (24) were arrested from Moirangkhom Sougaijam Leirak.

April 12

Manipur Naga Revolutionary Front (MNRF) in a press release by the outfit’s ‘information and publicity officer’ Max Stone heralds the need for a unified populace and especially among the insurgents groups demanding liberation. Max Stone also cautioned the people against one ‘finance secretary’ who reportedly goes by the name of Til and extortes money from the people.

April 13

An unidentified militant opened fire on a team of SFs from Reserve Line of Imphal West District Police while they were on duty at Namthilok near North AOC Point. However, there is no report of any casualty.

Five cadres of the BW and eight members of the FGN surrendered before the Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh at a solemn surrender ceremony held at the Mantripukhri headquarters of IGAR-S.

April 15

Seven persons including six Policemen were killed and six injured in an ambush by Suspected NSCN-IM militants in Manipur on April 15.

The PULF in a statement has expressed strong resentment over the manner in which the selection of beneficiary for EDP scheme.

April 16

The death toll in the ambush on the Ukhrul District MLA, Wungnaoshang Keishing, on April 15 at near Riha village rose to eight on April 16 as a civilian succumbed to his injuries, reports Telegraph. Manipur chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh vowed to take action against the NSCN-IM, if it was proved that cadres of the outfit were involved in the attack.

Unidentified militants exploded a hand grenade at the residence of Soubam Dhanabir (55), the Superintendent Engineer in the Irrigation and Flood Control Department, in Thangmeiband Sinam Leikai area of Imphal West District, reports Sangai Express. There is no report of any injuries in the explosion.

One KCP cadre, identified as Waikhom Tomba alias Naoton (20), was arrested by SFs from Wabagai Tera Pishak in Thoubal District.

One PREPAK cadre, identified as Saikhom Arke (32), was arrested from Khangabok Lamlong.

April 18

SFs arrested a woman member of Nando faction of KCP, identified as Thingujam Sorojini Devi (39) w/o Th. Subhas Singh, from a house located at the northern side of Samusang culvert in Imphal. She is working under the command of one Drangba alias Halloba since 2010. She further disclosed that she was involved in organizing the killing of one Ranbir Singh, Maibam Leikai on January 28, 2011 at the eastern side of Catholic School in Canchipur.

The security measures for MLAs in Manipur have been stepped up following the assassination attempt on independent MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing on April 15.

SFs arrested a cadre of the Military Defense Force faction of KYKL-MDF, identified as Leichombam Tarponjao Singh (25), from Iroisemba Chingjin in Imphal West District and recovered one .9 mm pistol with 3 live rounds of ammunition and one Sony Ericcon mobile hand set.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC faction, identified as Angom Ibochouba alias Lanchaiba alias Punshiba (32). Ibochouba had been earlier arrested by Bishnupur District Police along with a woman cadre on March 17, 2010, while they were trying to abduct the Assistant Project Officer of District Rural Development Agency Bishnupur.

SFs arrested a cadre of the Malemnganba faction of KCP, identified as Oinam Arun Singh alias Nanao (30), from his own house in Imphal West District. Arun disclosed that he is working under the command of one 'finance officer', identified as Anand Singh of Khurai Kongpal, for the last one year and he was assigned to collect and transfer money from one place to another under the instruction of Anand Singh.

April 19
Militants hurled grenades at the residence of a MLA in Imphal, officials said, according. Two grenades were lobbed on the house of Khasim Ruivah, an independent MLA of the Chingai Assembly constituency in Ukhrul District. They failed to explode and were later defused by bomb disposal experts, officials said, adding that the motive behind the attack was not known. Police will investigate whether the incident is connected to any monetary demands from militants.

The NSCN-IM accused independent MLA from Phungyar Assembly Constituency of Ukhrul District Wungnaoshang Keishing that he has been working hand in glove with Ibobi government's policy to disintegrate Naga territories by creating a new cosmopolitan District.

SFs arrested one cadre of Tamnganba faction of KCP-MC, identified as Ningthoukhongjam Sushil alias Ingo alias Isingchaoba Singh (30), from Kiyamgei Maning Leikai near Heibong Makhong High School area in Imphal East District. One .9mm pistol containing a magazine loaded with five live rounds was recovered from his possession.

April 20
Unidentified militants hurled grenades at two houses including the house of Superintendent of Chandel District Hospital, Khagembam Radheshyam, in the Lilong Chajing area in Thoubal District.

Militants lobbed a powerful grenade at the house of upa adhyaksa (Deputy President) of Thoubal zila parishad (District Council), Phuritsabam Jiten, at his house at Thoubal.

SFs arrested three KRA militants in Imphal. The arrestees were identified as Haobijam Khambaton alias Bicky (27), Mutum Gobin alias Nanao (20) and Dongri Maram (20).

UNLF charged NSCN-IM Supremo Th Muivah of carrying out petty communal politics. He is being scorned by other communities for his narrow minded approach and has brought nothing but sowed ill feelings among the residents of the state, a press release by Ksh Yoiheba, senior publicity office of the UNLF stated. Though the different approaches executed by Muivah to sow disharmony among the different communities including the Kuki and the Meetei have failed and this frustrates the NSCN-IM leader.

April 22
SFs arrested one KCP (Lamyanba Khuman) militant after a brief encounter at Nungpakthabi village under Sapermeina Police Station in Sadar Hill in Senapati District.

In a significant development, thirteen militants of the BW surrendered along with arms and ammunition before Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh.

The KCP (Maoist) in a press release by the outfit's publicity and propaganda assistant secretary Nonglen Meitei warned MLA Lamshang W Brajabidhu. The outfit will take up action against the MLA and his close workers as Brajabidhu in cahoot with SFs was trying to bring the important functionaries of the outfit to task, but the endeavor will prove fruitless as the outfit was having strict methods of operations.

Following continuous attacks by militants on telecom towers and employees associated with the industry in Manipur, the telecom service of Airtel Company stopped its operations in the state.

Further, the North East Students' Organization (NESO) demanded the Union Government to send an all-party delegation to the region to hold discussions with various groups and pave the way for repeal of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act. NESO 'chairman' Samujjal Bhattacharyya told reporters that the Union Government had shown great disrespect to the world's longest hunger strike by neither repealing the act nor convincing her to withdraw the fast.

April 23
SFs have arrested four cadres of the GS faction of proscribed People's PREPAK from different counter insurgency operations. Two cadres of the outfit, identified as one Sarungbam Thoiba alias Ingocha (27) and Haowaibam Somendro Singh (46), were arrested from Imphal river bank of Samurou Bazaar in Imphal West District. They joined the outfit through one Binoy alias Tony alias Ahendha of PREPAK and worked under one 'commander' Thoi.

Another two cadres of the outfit, identified as one Urikhingbam Chaoba Singh (47) and Alungshi Binoy alias Tony (27), were arrested from the house of one Urikhingbam Chaoba of Chajing Karam Mamang Leikai.

SFs arrested 'area commander' of Presidential group of KNF, Haoseh Kipgen (40), from the market of Kangchup Chingkhong village in Senapati District. The arrestee is suspected to be involved in abduction of one Karimuddin (40), working at a road construction site for a civil contractor of Imphal East District. He had demanded INR five million as extortion money from the contractor.

SFs arrested one cadre of ZRA, identified as Setsi, in Harouthil village of Imphal West District. He was involved in masterminding extortion and other illegal activities in the past. One 7.65 mm pistol, one magazine and two rounds of ammunition were also recovered from the cadre.

The NSCN-K Zeliangrong region of Tamenglong District expelled one of its cadres for misconduct and bypassing order, and warned to give befitting punishment.

Airtel denied that it stopped its operations in Manipur following continuous attacks by militants on telecom towers and employees associated with the industry.

April 25
SFs arrested two cadres of the KCP-MC, identified as Thokchom Surendra Singh alias Max (30) and Muhammad Chningiskhan alias Thoi alias Lopi (37), from Leishangthem Bazaar in Thoubal District. The arrestees confessed that they are active cadres of KCP-MC and working in the finance section of the outfit under the command of one Nanao alias Lalngakpa.

Condemning the ambush laid on the convoy party of Phungyar MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing that left eight persons killed on April 15, MNRF stated that the Kamo (South) Tangkhul people of Phungyar areas in Ukhrul District have realised about the nepotism, partiality and dirty policies of NSCN-IM even though they are from the same community.

April 26
Two PLA militants were killed during an encounter between SFs and militants in the interior parts of Ukhrul District.

SFs arrested PLA militant, identified as one Huidrom Inaocha Singh alias Ireinganba (35), from the general area of Thongjao of Thoubal District.

SFs arrested one People's PREPAK, identified as Mayanglambam Ibomcha Singh alias Sarkar, from Jalal Provision area of Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District. SFs recovered one 9mm pistol with one magazine loaded with two live rounds from his possession.

SFs arrested a KCP militant of Nando faction and KNA militant from Yaingangpokpi area in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as one Sagolsem Bimol Singh (29) of KCP Nando group while the KNA militant is identified as one Thangkhusad (23). Three live rounds of AK 47 ammunition was recovered from there possession.

April 27
SFs arrested at least seven militants including the 'Commander-in-Chief' (CIC) of the proscribed UTLA from separate counter insurgency operations launched in different parts of Manipur. SFs arrested three militants of Max faction of UTLA, including its CIC, during an operation launched near Kaimai village of Tamenglong District.

SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre at Takhel Makha Leikai. The arrestee was identified as one Amom Shyamchand Singh (30).

SFs arrested one PLA cadre from near the Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) gate in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Mayanglambam Manglem Singh (40).

SFs arrested at least five militants during separate counter insurgency operations launched in different parts of the State. SFs arrested four cadres of the KCP-MTF militants from their respective houses in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as Thoudam Sanjit (31), Salam Amuba (35), Sagolshem Ibochou (51) and Maibam Indira (35). On spot verification they disclosed that they are working under the command of Kesho of KCP -MTF.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as one R.K Manisana Singh (32), from Khongjom bazaar in Thoubal District. On verification he revealed that he is an active member of the outfit and working in 'finance section' of the organization.

The KCP-Maoist in a statement appealed to the people to discuss on the modalities to resolve conflict situation in Manipur. A KCP-Maoist statement issued by Nonglen Meitei, assistant secretary Publicity and Propaganda, said once a way and means to resolve conflict situation in Manipur is found, the true nature of India would be revealed automatically and also as to why the people choose to take to arm revolution rather than non-violent movement.

April 28
SFs arrested one woman cadre of UNLF, identified as Laishram Bidyapati alias Ichangbi alias Amurai alias Sonia (24), from Terakhong Sangbi Mamang Leikai village in Bishnupur District. She revealed that she had recently returned from a UNLF camp in Myanmar.

SFs arrested one PULF cadre, identified as Muhammad Riyajuddin alias Sathiba (35), from Golapati near Minuthong Bridge in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one K.K Nganba faction of KCP cadre, identified as Guru Aribam Anjan Sharma alias Luwang (38), from Yunam Khunou Bazar parking. One .9mm pistol loaded with three live rounds in the magazine was recovered from his possession.

April 29
One former militant, identified as Salam Sanjoy alias Bono (18), who was handed over to the Army to surrender died under mysterious circumstances. Salam Sanjoy is a former cadre of KYKL who later defected to KYKL-MDF was arrested by the Police some time back.

April 30
SFs arrested one NSCN-IM cadre, identified as Jacob Shimray (52), from Kalhang Road of Ukhrul District. Some arms and ammunition were recovered from him.

May 1
A KCP cadre was arrested from a market in Ukhrul District, identified as Lamkhogim Haokip alias Kiran (24). One Mobile Phone was recovered from him.

A Chinese made hand grenade was recovered and subsequently defused from the residence of a contractor, identified as Thongam Nabin (47), close to MLA Brajabidhu, at Lamdeng Khunou in Imphal west District. Earlier, a splinter group of the KCP had issued a warning to take strong action against MLA Brajabidhu and his workers.

SFs arrested a top cadre of KCP-Noyon faction, identified as Oinam Ronbindro alias Romen alias Roshan (31), from his residence in Imphal West District. He played the main role in the explosion of a hand grenade at the residence of Irrigation and Floor Control Executive Engineer, Ranbir Singh of Singjamei super market on February 10 in which one trooper of Manipur Rifles was killed and one Rifleman was also injured. One .9mm pistol along with one magazine and nine live ammunitions and two detonators were recovered from him.

SFs also arrested five KCP- KK Nganba faction militants from Singjamei Thongam Leikai. The arrestees were identified as Maibam Chaoba alias Ibotomba (30), Salaibam Rajen Singh (30) Maibam Manisana alias Tomba (23), Okram Brojen Singh (34) and Chongtham Amarjit Singh (23). They are all working under one Pari alias Merajao and one Rockey who are at Nepal presently. One Chinese made hand grenade, one .9mm pistol along with magazine, one high explosive grenade lever and one type writer were recovered from the possession of the cadres.

May 2
Screening of films in cinema halls in Imphal was suspended following threats and extortion by militants. Employees of cinema halls protested against the militants' extortion threats. According to the employees, a group of KCP was demanding 1 million each from the cinema halls in Imphal area and hall proprietors had no choice but to close the halls as the amount demanded by militants was beyond their means.

Major General C. A. Krishnan, Inspector General of Assam Rifles (South), said that activities of terrorists and insurgent has come down in a very big way in our territories and is quite.

SFs arrested three cadres of the KCP-Malemngaba faction from Singjamei Thongam Leikai in Imphal West District. They are identified as one Laimayum Rahichandra alias Tachou alias Tamo alias Thoibi (43), Guruaribam Brajamani alias Inao (33) and a woman cadre, Salam Sapam Gita alias Ebemma (30). It is revealed that Rabichandra prepared all the demand letters for the outfit with the signature of the 'publicity secretary' Yaiphaba and he was also instructed to launch an attack at the Airtel towers in the District (Imphal West). Two .32 pistols along with 2 magazines with four live ammunitions, 17 filled demand letters and eight blank demand letters, three lime seals, one round seal and three mobile hand sets were recovered from their possession.

The assistant publicity secretary of the KCP-Maoist, Nonglen Meitei, in a press release stated that the grenade attack at the residence of one Thongam Nabin on May 1, a close associate of MLA Brajabidhu, was perpetrated by the outfit.

May 3
SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Wangkhem Deven alias Chingnamba (32), from the market in Bishnupur District.

May 4
SFs recovered a hand grenade suspected to be lobbed by unidentified militants at the residential complex of Zila Parishad (District level local self-Government institution) Member Tongbram Ongbi Manitombi Devi (50) at Mayang Langjing Akham Leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade was found without lever. On April 6 too, Manitombi Devi was attacked by unidentified militants by exploding a hand grenade at her courtyard.

May 5
Some suspected unidentified militants attacked the house of Dean of Central Agricultural University (CAU) Naorem Iboton of Iroisemba in Imphal West District by hurling a hand grenade. However, there was no report of any damage or casualty as the grenade failed to explode.

Some unidentified persons fired rounds of shots at the gate of Catholic School Canchipur. There is no report of casualty in the firing attack.

'Commander-in-chief' of KCP-MC, identified as Nongthombam Anand alias Malemnganba (36), was arrested from Bangalore on May 5 following investigations into the seizure of 200 kilograms ephedirine worth INR 20 million from an alleged KCP-MC militant on April 1.

May 6
A cadre of KCP-Sunil Meitei identified as Longjam Kunjaraj Sing was arrested near Upokpi Bridge. On spot verification the arrested cadre disclosed that he is working for the KCP-Sunil Meitei and is assigned to extort money from the general public.

May 7
SFs arrested five militants of a newly formed militant group called ZUF at Tengnoupal area in Chandel District. On questioning, it was found that they were newly recruited into a new group called ZUF and being taken away from Imphal for training at Myanmar. The arrestees have been identified as Lungaiga Riamei, Khangloungam Kamei (19), Gaijangam Golmei (21), D. Winner Dengmai (20) and Maithiu Pau (27).

SFs arrested one militant of the MI Khan faction of PULF-MI Khan, identified as Muhammad Amir Ahamed alias Phaja (21), from the northern side of Sekmaijin Bridge in Imphal West District. The arrestee disclosed that he joined the outfit in the year 2009 through a person identified as Bikram and working finance section. A nine .9mm pistol along with five live rounds were seized from his possession.

The UNC is understood to have prepared a memorandum to be submitted to Union Home Minister P Chidambaram, who is scheduled to arrive at Imphal on May 10. The memorandum is related with its demand for an alternative arrangement for the Nagas in Manipur which the UNC has been demanding after they proclaimed to severe all ties with the Government of Manipur.

May 9

At least 38 youths were detained for further verification during an intensified counter insurgency operation by SFs in Imphal on the eve of the visit of Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram. He is scheduled to arrive Imphal on May 10 (today) on a two-day visit.

The KCP-MC in a statement released by Lanheiba Meitei, 'secretary' military affairs has informed that the outfit's armed wing, Kangleipak Feengnang Lanmee (KFL) is all set to launch its second series of "Operation Clear Cut" to drive away migrants from the state.

A call made through an Airtel mobile purportedly by ULFA militants demanding extortion from Kumud Kachari, Chief Executive Member (CEM) of the Thengal Kachari Autonomous Council, was traced by SFs to Jharnapani, under Medziphema in Dimapur District. A "self-proclaimed" ULFA leader identified as Bijit Gogoi had used the mobile phone to contact Kumud Kachari, to remind him of the extortion notice for INR 10 lakh served on April 27 on an ULFA letter head mentioning May 6 as the deadline.

SFs arrested two KCP-MC militants, identified as Hijam Dinesh Singh alias Janey alias Tombinou and Hijam Mocha (26), from RIMS gate on May 9. On spot verification, they disclosed that they were assigned to kidnap non-Manipuris and transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another under the instruction of one Tamo of KCP-MC. One mobile handset was seized from their possession.

Sunil Meitei, 'publicity secretary' of the KCP-MTF in a press release stated that the workers of MLA Salam Joy, Wangoi constituency (Imphal West District), should severe all ties and links with the MLA failing which actions will be taken up against them. The release said that all campaign works of the MLA should be halted immediately.

May 10

The State Cabinet held a meeting on May 10 on the issue of tripartite talk involving the State Government, the Union Government and advocates of alternative arrangement (for the Nagas of Manipur) - a demand spearheaded by the UNC and decided that the tripartite talk should be held in Manipur.

SFs claimed to have averted bomb explosion plans in connection with the Union Home Minister P Chidambaram's visit to the Manipur on May 10, by arresting two cadres of PLA besides recovering various arms and ammunitions including 2.2 kilogram of explosives (Tri-Nitro-Toluene) in Kwakeithel area in Imphal West District few hours after the arrival of the Home Minister.

In another follow-up operation at Kodompokpi Maning Leikai area, SFs recovered five hand grenades from the residence of one T Manglemchandra (23) who is an active member of PREPAK.

May 11

Discovering the presence of cache of arms and ammunition in Umathel of Thoubal District, SFs recovered 01x Shot Gun, 01x 9 mm Pistol with Magazine, 02×40 mm Lathode rounds, 02xlive rounds Shot Gun, 01xChinese hand grenade with detonator, 03 live rounds 9 mm, 04x live rounds of AK 47 and 08x live rounds of .303.

'Finance secretary' of the KNLF identified as Hangsai alias Lalpu had left the outfit and joined the UKLF. He alleged that most cadres of the KNLF are working for individual gains and that it has been working against the unity of the Kuki community. He also alleged that KNO/KNA a signatory party of the SoO with the state government had been sheltering the KNLF which is not a signatory party of the SoO.

May 12

A bullet ridden dead body of a man was found on May 8 under a culvert near Kholep village along Motbung stretch of National Highway 39 in Senapati District and has been identified as Paokhomang Khongsai (37), the 'President' of the KLA, a signatory of the SoO. The motive behind the killing is yet to be ascertained as no individual or organisation has claimed responsible for the killing so far.

The Kangla Foods production factory (emerging local foods production unit engaged in producing and promoting various indigenous food items) has shut down its function from May 12 indefinitely due to monetary demands of INR 20 Lakhs imposed by a militant group identifying themselves as KCP MTF.

May 13

A meeting of the State Cabinet on May 13 has given its approval to holding tripartite talks involving the UNC, the State Government and the Centre at Senapati District on May 30. The meeting also decided to communicate with the Union Home Ministry the exact demand of UNC ahead of the proposed tripartite talk.

Following the incident of killing two students in police firing on protestors who were taking out a rally at Mao Gate over the State Government's decision of stopping NSCN-IM 'general secretary' Thuingaleng Muivah from entering Manipur on May 6, 2010 as well as alleged imposition of ADC election, UNC announced its decision of severing ties with the Government of Manipur and demanded the Centre for 'an alternative arrangement'.

May 14

Kanglaonline reports that Social worker and chief advisor of All Community Development Organization, Moreh (ACODOM), R K Sanayaima, was beaten up by militants on May 14 at Moreh in Chandel District. A hand grenade was also lobbed at his residence.

March 16
SFs arrested a (KCP), militant identified as one Md Raffid (26), from Phugakchao in Imphal West District on May 16.

SFs arrested two militants, identified as Md Abidur Rahman (27) and Md Masibur Rahman (25), in Imphal West District. SFS also recovered one Chinese mine and seven 7.62 mm live rounds from their possession.

SFs arrested one NSCN militant from Dewlahland in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Donald Chiphang alias Tonreimung Chiphang (23).

KNF condoled the death of its revolutionary brother Pu Paokhomang alias Paomang Khongsai', who was the chief of KLA.

May 17
Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade inside the residential compound of a house located near Sagolband Bijoy-govinda temple in Imphal. The Police later recovered the unexploded grenade.

Security Forces arrested one KYKL militant identified as Oinam Bhumeshore alias Khogen, (31) from a road crossing in between Changangei and Uchekon village in Imphal West District. SFs recovered one mobile handset from his possession.

SFs arrested one KCP militant identified as Usmain Gyani alias Babu from across the international border in Imphal East District. One lethod grenade, one mobile phone and one extortion note of KCP were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one PLA militant identified as Moirangthem Bocha alias Leo (42) from Khurai Sajor Thoidingjam Leikai in Imphal East District.

May 18
State Police Department initiated extensive preventive measures for the security of non locals residing particularly in the valley Districts of the State following the recent announcement of the underground KCP about its 'Operation Clear Cut' which is meant to drive away the migrants from the state.

SFs arrested two UTLA from Mongbung village under Jiribam Police station in Imphal East District. The militants were identified as Lenseam Singson (30) and Zanminthang Kipgen (37). One 9-mm pistol loaded with four live rounds in the magazine was recovered from them.

May19
SFs arrested two KYKL militants from Bamon Leikai Mange Makhong in Imphal East District. The arrestees were identified as Ashem Ken Singh (52) and Loukrakpam Gunindro Singh (43). One scooter and one mobile handset were recovered from them.were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one KNF militant from Chawangkinig village in Imphal East District. The militant was identified as Lt Kaikhohao Kipgen (26). In another incident, SFs arrested one KYKL militant identified as Nabachandra from the same area.

SFs arrested one KCP militant, identified as L Roben, from near Wabagai power house in Thoubal District.

Also, SFs arrested one KRF militant, identified as Kamboi Kipgen (27). One 9- mm pistol along with three live rounds were recovered from him.

Two militants of KCP (Lamyanba Khuman), identified as Salam Hemojit Singh and A Bikramjit Singh, were arrested.

May 20
The SF team also arrested one militant of RPF, the political wing of People's Liberation Army (PLA), identified as Sorokhaibam Khoiba alias Tombi (39) on May 20.

'Chairmen' of UNLF R K Meghen said that he will welcome any proposal or means formulated by any organization of Manipur to bring an end to the India-Manipur conflict other than plebiscite.

The five NSCN-IM cadres arrested by troops of 5 Assam Rifles from Senapati District were reportedly handed over to leaders of social organisations.The arrests had evoked protests and a large number of women came out and blocked National Highway 39 for some time at Ningthoupham area.

May 21
Trooper of the India Reserve Battalion, identified as Thingu-jam Basanta Singh (41), was arrested from near the gate of Imphal College in Imphal West District for working for the PREPAK. One mobile handset was seized from him.

May 23
SFs arrested a militant of PLA at Lilong Arapti Singei Mayai Leikai in Thoubal District. The arrestee was identified as Chingsubam Ramananda Singh alias Pari (31). SFs recovered one 9mm pistol along with four live ammunitions, INR 6,500 in cash and one mobile hand set with a SIM card from the militant.

SFs arrested three militants of the KCP from near Shija Hospital in Imphal at about 7 am in the morning. The arrestees were identified as Thonglenmang Haokip (26), Akim Haokip (40) and Wahengbam Chaoba alias Asharani alias Asha Devi (26). A 9mm pistol along with magazine and five live ammunitions, three Chinese hand grenades and three detonators were seized from their possession.

SFs arrested a militant, identified as Wahengbam Tomba alias Shyamkanhai (32), from Langol in Imphal West District.

In another incident, SFs arrested a KCP militant, identified as Yumnam Rajen alias Chandra alias Korou (41), from from Singjamei Waikhom Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested a militant of the PULF from Shikhong bazaar in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Md. Warish Khan alias Ibungo alias Shaiba (20). SFs recovered one 9mm pistol along with magazine containing two live ammunitions.

May 25
Chinese made hand grenade was found near a pond at Konjengbam Leikai Pukhri Achouba Mapal in Imphal West District by a group of young boys who had come out to take bath in the pond. The grenade was later defused by the Security Forces (SFs).

May 26
Security Forces (SFs) arrested three militants of KCP, identified as Wahengbam Tabok Devi (28), Pukhrambam Samananda Singh (30) Pukhrambam Sangita Devi (27) from Bishnupur District.

PLA militant, identified as Oinam Dhiren alias Ranjan alias Birjiti, was arrested by SFs from the Imphal West District. A mobile was recovered from his possession.

Ten militants belonging to different outfits surrendered before SFs in a formal surrender ceremony held at Inspector General Assam Rifles-South IGAR (S) complex, at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District.

Powerful bomb, believed to be a fired from a rocket launcher, exploded inside the complex of the FCI godown located at Sangaiparou under Lamphel Police Station in Imphal West District.

May 27
SFs recovered huge quantity of explosives in Saikot area of Churachandpur District. SFs recovered 195 Gellatin sticks, 900 detonators and 40 meters of cortex.

May 28
Three persons were injured when a powerful bomb exploded at a sports stadium complex in Imphal West District of Manipur.

May 28
NPF launched its party unit at Senapati town in Manipur. Thousands of Southern Nagas from the four hills districts of Senapati, Ukhrul, Tamenlong and Chandel congregated at public ground, Senapati, to witness the flag hoisting and declaration programme of the NPF Manipur unit.

May 30
One PLA militant, identified as Ngangom Tomba Singh (46), was arrested by Security Forces from Bishnupur Bazar in Bishnupur District.

May 31
UNLF condemned the launching of Naga People's Front's Manipur unit by Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio in Senapati District. The UNLF said setting up of an NPF unit in Manipur was a ploy to advance NSCN-IM's agenda of disintegrating Manipur.

UPPK selected the members of its Central Committee and added new District Committee members.

PREPAK 'assistant secretary' publicity and propaganda in-charge, 'Major' N Sunil in a press meet with reporters in a hill District announced that the PREPAK was rechristened as PREPAK (Progressive) in short PREPAK (pro).

SFs arrested a KCP militant identified as Yum-lembam Sanatomba alias Ingobi (35) in Imohal West District. Sanatomba disclosed that he was working under the command of one Kesho, a self-styled 'chief commander' of the outfit and was assigned to extort money from general public.

SFs arrested two KCP militants, identified as Wahengbam Surjit Singh and Nongthombam Joykumar alias Joy alias Nganba (40), from Khewa Bazar and Kongpal area in Imphal East District, respectively.

June 2
SFs arrested two KCP militants from from Meijrao Mamang Leikai and Mayang Imphal Konchak Nongmeikapam Leikai in Bishnupur District. The arrestees were identified as Thingbaijam Shyamkanhai Singh (37) and Nongmeikapam Gorojao alias Opendro Singh (41). SFs recovered one mobile handset and 12 pairs of camouflage pants, and 14 camouflage shirts from Shyamkumar and one mobile hand set from Gorojao.

KSO denounced the bomb attack near the office of the ADC, in Imphal West District that left three innocent people injured on May 28, and termed it as pure act of terrorism.

SFs arrested two militants of UNLF from Khuyathong Pukhri Achouba area in Churachandpur District. The arrestees were identified as Urikhinbam Prema alias Thoi alias Linthoingambi (24) and Ningthoujam Abung alias Naoba alias sunder (24).

TNBC, Ukhrul strongly condemned the bomb blast at ADC temporary office located inside Khuman Lampak complex in Imphal West District on May 28 that left three innocent members of a family injured, reports Sangai Express. In a joint statement, president of Council TNBC Rev L Ningdhar and general secretary TNBC Rev Ephraim Shaiza denounced the bomb blast as an act of cowardice and said injuring innocent people shall never bring any good to the society.

June 4
Troops of Assam Rifles arrested one KCP cadre, identified as K.S. Thoicha (36), at Gwaltabi in Ukhrul District of Manipur.

A Chinese made hand grenade was recovered from the residence of Chandramani, former Director Health services, in Thangmeiband Irom Leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade was later safely retrieved and defused.

June 5
Two powerful explosions went off one after another in the residential compound of the Former UNC speaker Simthi Ruivah in Ukhrul District of Manipur. Simthi Ruivah is currently a member of TCC, which was formed by the Tangkhul Naga frontal organisations in the aftermath of Manipur Government's decision to bar NSCN-IM General Secretary Th. Muivah's visit to Somdal last year.Security agencies feel that June 5 incident could be linked to the recent diktak issued by MNRF, a splintered group of NSCN-IM. MNRF had served a quit notice to all the Tangkhul Naga frontal organisations on May 11.

June 6
SFs arrested five PREPAK militants from the Talau and Chingingkhok areas of Ukhrul District. The arrestees were identified as Waribam RL alias Tomba (36), Sibam Sarat Chandra alias Ngamba alias Thawanjao Meitei (40), Keisham Saraf alias Koklei (48), Khongbamtabam Iyatomba alias Athouba (47), and Thangjam Binoi (46).

SFs arrested two militants of the UPPK from Singjamei Bheigyapati Leikai near Singjamei Bridge in Imphal East District. The arrestees were dentified as Ningombam Ajitkumar alias Sanjit alias Abung Singh (35) and Thokchom Boying alias Boby Singh.

PREPAK militant identified as Oinam Charlie alias Myko alias Shidadba Singh (28), was arrested from Kakching Lamkhai in Thoubal District.

June 7
SFs arrested one UNLF militant in the Haipak Mapham area in Thoubal District. The arrestee was identified as Thounajam Sana alias Ratan Singh (36).

June 8
Militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of one Mohammad Sanajaoba alias Jalil (57) of Lilong Turel Ahanbi in Thoubal District. Police retrieved the unexploded grenade.

SFs arrested one militant of (UNLF, identified as Hemam Loiroitaba alias Romesh alias Naobi (31) from the Thoubal District.

SFs arrested four militants of PREPAK in Bishnupur District. The arrestees were identified as Ngangom Somorjit alias Abung alias Malem (30), Trongbam Moupa alias Joy (31), Chanambam Yaiskul Singh (55) and Kshetrimayum (O) Tombi Devi (28).

SFs arrested four UNLF militants from Old Aishi village of Chandel District. Arrestees were identified as Bobby Meitei (21), Lamphel, Ranjeet Singh (27), Bocha Meitei (21) and Sanjay Singh (25).

SFs arrested one KYKL militant from Nongdam area in Ukhrul District. The arrestee was identified as Keisham Binod Kumar alias Inoa Singh.

June 12
Two NSCN-IM cadres, including a town 'commander', were arrested between Ngaingu and Somdal village of Ukhrul District by troopers of 17th Assam Rifles. The arrested militants were later identified as town 'commander' SS Major Reishang Luikham (40) s/o late LK Luimalei of Kongkun village and SS sergeant Ramthing Kashing (33) s/o Ringkhao of Nambasi village in Ukhrul. One LMG BREN MK-1 with magazine and 15 live rounds, one SLR with four magazines and 80 live rounds, one AK-56 rifle, one Chinese AK-47 rifle with six magazines, one M-22 rifle, 133 rounds of AK rilfe and cash INR 5070 were recovered from the possession of the arrested militants.

June 13

Two persons including secretary of village authority were abducted by militants of KLA in Churachandpur District. The abductees were identified as Thongmang Lhungdim (53) and Holkholet Lhungdim (60).

June 14

Unidentified militants shot dead a civilian, identified as Huidrom Jotin (45), at Thongkhong Laxmi Bazar under Wangoi Police Station in Imphal West District.

40 militants of Umar Farooque faction of the (PULF) including its leader Umar Farooque and its top leadership surrendered before the Chief Minister at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District. One militant of (KCP), identified as Md Apikpa (24), also surrendered along with them. Apart from Umar Farooque (36) alias Md Muji-bur Rehman alias Ningthem, the other leaders of the outfit who surrendered were - 'vice-chairman' Kalim-udin (51), 'general secretary' Md Abdul Zamber alias Belan Khan (56), army 'commander-in-chief' Md Jurzaman alias danny (43), 'chief project officer' Y Nabachandra alias Shamu (46), 'finance secretary' Md Abdul Kadir alias Ipa alias Nizam (45), 'publicity secretary' Md Syed Rehman alias Md Rohit alias Sahid Mustaq (33) and 'organisation secretary' Md Muzafar Ali alias Amou alias Dawat (42). Security Forces recovered 12 pistols, one revolver, five carbines, one M-20 rifles, four .303 rifles, one SLR, six rifles of AK series, one M-16 rifle, a number magazines, two hand grenades and three live rounds of 9 mm ammunition from them.

Three militants of NSCN-K, were arrested by Security Forces at Sita junction in Chandel District. The arrested militants were identified as 'second lieutenant' Atho (28), H Lightson (46) and Khampankhul, (20).

June 15

One person, identified as Huidrom Jotin Singh (48), was shot dead by some unidentified assailants in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested three militants of PREPAK from Samurou area in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as Md. Mani kkan (35), Sorokhaibam Inaoton Singh (24), Khs. Jetin Singh.

SFs arrested a militant, identified as Thokchom of Ningthou Leikai Thokchom Pareng of KYKL in Manipur's Thoubal District. SFs recovered one nine mm pistol and two live round of nine mm ammunition from his possession.

June 16

SFs arrested two PREPAK militants from the general area of Sabungkhok of Ukhrul District. The arrestees were identified as Laitonjam Dhananjoy alias Mangal (32) and Yendrembam Mahendra alias Meiraba (28).

SFs recovered a huge cache of concealed arms and ammunitions in Bishnupur District. The recovered weapons included 25 numbers of mortar shells, 11 numbers of PRG shells, 13 numbers of RPG shell extensors, five numbers of US carbine magazines, 52 numbers of lathod shells, two numbers of pressure bombs, three numbers of UMG magazine, two SLR magazines, one M-16 Riflea and one AK-56 Rifles, a big sized shell and 30 numbers of AK ammunition.

July 17

SFs arrested two militants of the KCP, identified as Gurumayum Prabha Devi (40) and Md Adbul Kalam (28), in Imphal West District. SFs recovered three Chinese hand grenade from their possession.

Elsewhere in the District, SFs arrested one KYKL militant, identified as Loitongbam Munindro Meitei alias Rocky.

SFs arrested one cadre of the PREPAK identified as Takhellambam Anjoy Singh alias Aden (30).

Yet in another incident, four members of the proscribed PREPAK were reportedly arrested during separate operations from Manipur University campus in Imphal West District, identified as Yumkhaibam Mohen alias Ibai (42) Puyam Keke alias Khamba alias Bishrup (37), Ashem Sanajaoba Singh alias Goroba (34) and Konsham Ibohal Singh (52). One .9mm pistol with one magazine and two live rounds were recovered from the possession of Konsam Ibohal.

In a major breakthrough, Manipur Police commandos seized mortar shells, (RPGs), pressure bombs and sophisticated arms from an isolated area in Bishnupur District. The seizure was made after three sympathizers of a militant group were arrested by SFs early on June 16.

June 18

On the disclosure of the arrested cadre, another RPF cadre identified as Huidrom Basanta Singh alias Amu (34) was also arrested from Chingmeirong Khongnang Ani Karak in Imphal East District. On questioning, the two admitted to being active members of the RPF and to be presently working under the command of one captain Rishikanta of the outfit.

SFs arrested two cadres of NSCN identified as Kairithonang Thuimei, (29) Telem Premchand Singh alias Telem (34) from Pologround Maning of Paona Bazar.

Senapati District chapter NPO Senapati, TNL, CNPO and ZBM has separately submitted a memorandum on June 18 to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh apprising him about the 'alternative arrangement' demand.

Three top militants of KCP-Meitei were arrested by SFs from Thamnapokpi village in Imphal East District. They were identified as Sukham Ananta Meitei alias Nanao alias Salai (20) Keisham Bindu Singh (37) and Okram Somorjit Meitei alias Hemjit Singh alias Somo (24). Two .9mm pistol with several ammunitions were recovered from them.

During interrogation, Sukham Ananta revealed that he joined the outfit in the month of March 2008 and got basic military training from Bangladesh and is now holding the rank of 'corporal' of the outfit and still working under the command of one 'corporal' Abom of the outfit. S. Ananta also disclosed that, he was involved in shooting and killing of a lady at Sabungkhok who was identified as a close worker of Minister Ph Parijat on July 27, 2010. K Bindu also told that he is an active member of the same outfit and involved in extortion of INR 100,000 from one Rani of Yorbung, a member of the village council. Further Okram Somorjit also disclosed to the Police that he was involved in killing of a worker of minister N Loken Singh at Wahengkhuman during April and shooting of Shyamkeshore, 'president' of Yaingangpokpi Bazar Board near Leimakhong Mapal in the month of August, 2010 over and above his assignment of collection of demand money of INR 100, 000 from Shija Hospital during March, 2010.

June 19

Further disclosure of the two arrested RPF members led to the arrest of another cadre of the party identified as Thokchom Sarajkumar alias Ingoba alias Pukchao (37) from Moirangkhom area. 12 Nos. of Chinese made hand grenades, 10 Nos. of TNT explosives weighing 200gms each, four numbers of mobile phones one Maruti 800 car, Suzuki Access and one Bajaj scooter were recovered from their possession.

SFs arrested another PLA cadre identified as Longjam Sanahal alias Kuber Singh (29) from the Checkon crossing in Imphal East District who was reportedly involved in extortions and transportation of party arms and ammunitions from one place to another.

Three militants of different groups were arrested by SFs from Chamol road of Chandel District on June 19. They were identified as Thongam Ngongo alias Chinglakpa Singh (22) of Noyon faction of KCP, and Baringarn (37) and KS Hillary (24) of MNRF. Two mobile phones, one agreement letter given by 'lieutenant colone'l Krity Meitei alias Ibomcha of KCP and INR 2,280 was recovered from them.

UNC Manipur served an ultimatum to the Government of India urging the latter to hold tripartite talk within June 30, failing which, "Nagas in Manipur shall no longer participate in the exercise on tripartite talk".

June 20

The two NSCN-IM cadres identified as Reishang Luikham (40) and Ramthing Kashing (33), arrested by Assam Rifles on June 11 in Manipur have been further remanded to four days police custody after producing before the chief judicial magistrate of Ukhrul District. They have been on the wanted list of the CBI who has been investigating into the assassination of the former MP from Arunachal Pradesh in December 23, 2007.

June 21

In a major proof to the existence of State employees acting as extortionists for militant groups in the State, a peon of the Manipur Secretariat identified as M Openchandra Singh was remanded to judicial custody after the peon was arrested by SFs on the night of June 2 on charges of being a KCP-MTF cadre.

An official team of the State Government led by Chief Secretary will hold talks with the UNC at Senapati on June 30 while representatives of Union Home Ministry will participate in the talks as observers. Spokesperson of the SPF IFCD Minister N Biren informed that a meeting of the State Cabinet chaired by Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh on June 21 rescheduled the date for holding the deferred tripartite talks on June 30. UNC submitted an ultimatum to the Union Home Ministry making it clear that it would withdraw from the talk if the same is not convened by June 30.

According to a delayed report, unidentified militants lobbed a grenade at the residential compound of Kesho. However, no casualty was reported.

June 22

SFs arrested one top KYKL cadre identified as Gurumayum Munda Sharma alias Basanta from Wabagai Tera Pishak, Thoubal District. The militant has been active in the area since the last few years and one .9mm pistol with three live rounds were recovered from him.

SFs arrested two UNLF cadres, identified as Muhammad Tomba (22) and Tazimur Rehman (22), from Khudengthabi area of Chandel District on June 22. One AK 56 rifle, two mobile phones and INR 1,100 were recovered from them.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP, identified as Leishram Abungcha alias Shushil Singh (23), from Nongda area of Ukhrul District. One mobile phone was recovered from him.

Arrested UNLF 'Chairman' R. K. Meghen speaking to reporters after coming out of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) courtroom at Guwahati on June 23 urged the youths of the State to join the 'liberation movement' and make the right decision of joining only principled groups to take the revolutionary movement forward.

June 25

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as Khundrakpam Inaotomba Singh alias Naobi (33), from Kairang Maning Leikai in Imphal East District.

June 26

PREPAK-Pro stated that a party congress was held on June 20 wherein the Central Committee and District Committee members of the party were selected. The central committee members are Paliba, Imocha, Yaikhomba, Sunil, Ningthi, Irei, Rajen and Rakesh. The selected District committee members are Chamba, Sagar, Jiten, Boby, Nonocha, Eshingchaoba, Kesho, Shilheiba, LAngam,Yaima and Tayaima. M Paliba was unanimously selected as chairman and Imocha was tendered the post of general secretary, home and foreign secretary, Yaikhomba as finance secretary and a assistant secretary. Major Sunil for the post of assistant publicity and propaganda and assistant organization (Eastern Division), major Ningthi as assistant secretary home and assistant secretary project, major Erei for assistant secretary home and assistant secretary organization of western division major Rakesh as assistant secretary defence and assistant chief of staff and major Rajen as assistant finance secretary revenue and convenor district committee, stated a release by the assistant secretary, publicity and propaganda major Sunil.

The NSCN-K strongly condemned the reported 'quit notice' served against the Meeteis living in the Naga inhabited Districts of Manipur by the so call Naga crusader's group recently. A press release by retired 'major' N. Panmei, medical kilonser cum political advisor, Southern Nagaland, NSCN-K stated that such display of a sensitive matter by some ill-responsible group of people cannot be tolerated at all. The Naga National movement has no agenda for communal discard and hatred in the neighborhood. The peaceful co-existence and relationship that continued till today since time immemorial cannot be sabotaged by any senseless group and they shall not be allowed to escape unpunished, it said.

The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

SFs arrested one cadre of the Taibanganba Group of KCP, identified as Oinam Nelson alias Thoi alias Rajesh alias Leibaknganba alias John (19). Nelson revealed that he is working under the command of one Joykishan alias Kishan (district commander of the outfit) and he was reportedly assigned to serve demand letters to various doctors, businessmen, government employees and also transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another place under the instruction of Joykishan. He also disclosed that he is a former cadre of the UNLF and later joined the KCP recently.

June 27
Altogether 33 cadres belonging to four different militant outfits surrendered to the State and laid down arms at a surrender ceremony held at Leimakhong garrison in Senapati District. The surrendered cadres included PRA 'commander-in-chief' Brig Molum Anal alias Jetky. He surrendered along with 21 other cadres of the outfit. The others who surrendered included eight from NSCN-K, two from NSCN-IM and one cadre of NNC. They brought along 13 AK-56 rifles, one rifle bolt action (local made), eight .9 mm pistols, 13 AK-56 magazines, 59 live rounds of AK ammunition, three live rounds of .9 mm ammunition, two hand grenades, four .22 rifles and one .22 pistol.

Cadres of USRA which is under the SoO pact, assaulted two auto-rickshaw drivers and vandalised their vehicles at Torbung in Bishnupur District in connection with an extortion demand.

The various Kuki militant outfits operating under the KNO and the UPF that are also signatories of the SoO will be pressurizing the Government regarding various demands including completion of construction of approved designated camps and other benefits for its cadres. Another round of talk between the groups and representatives of both the State Government and the Centre is scheduled to be held on July 1. The talk will be attended by representatives of both the army and the paramilitary forces who are engaged in the counter insurgency operations in the state.

AMWJU strongly condemned the frequent threats of PM Akbar faction of PULF-PM Akbar on media and newspaper distributors in Manipur.

Finally admitting its hand in the April 15 ambush on MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing which killed eight people besides injuring six others, the NSCN-IM has clarified that the ambush was the result of some misunderstanding.

Two more active cadres of Nongthang Group KCP identified as Laishram Nanao (40) and Ningthoujam Ananta Singh (30) were arrested from Sagolband Bijoy Govinda ground in Imphal West District. During verification, they revealed that they were active cadres of KCP (Nongthang Group) and they were working under the command of one Ranjit alias Ibomcha alias Nonthang of Thoubal Athokpam and both were reportedly assigned to serve demand letters to the officials of state forest department residing somewhere at Thangmeiband for their party fund.

June 28
A suspected PLA cadre identified as Laishram Lincoln alias Nicolson (40) was shot dead in a reported encounter with SFs at Naoremthong Khullem Leikai in Imphal West District. Some years back, Lincoln was arrested by SFs as a PLA cadre and imprisoned for some period. One .9 mm pistol and two Chinese hand grenades were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested a cadre of the VC faction of PREPAK identified as Nongthombam Kenedy alias Yohen Singh (25) from Pourabi Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District. During initial verification he revealed that he is an active member of PREPAK-VC and he joined the outfit in the month of November 2010 through one Basan of his locality and was trained at the NSCN-K camp located at Chumukedina and added that he is working under one 'major' Japan of the outfit. He further revealed that he was involved in extortion of money from general public, Government officials etc, and providing shelter to PREPAK cadres and transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another.

In yet another incident, SFs arrested one woman cadre of Moramba Faction of KCP identified as Nongmaithem Ningol Sanaoujam Ongbi Boby Devi alias Babi (37) in Imphal West District. She disclosed that, she joined the outfit three years back through one Tomba alias Boynao alias Ibungo of Kakching and she has been actively involved in various cases of extortions from different Government departments for raising party funds.

AICC leader Luizinho Faleiro on June 28 said the Congress would help resolve the differences between the Manipur Government and the UNC over the latter's demand of alternative administrative arrangements for the Nagas living in the State. On June 30, a tripartite meeting between the UNC, the Centre and the State Government is scheduled in the Naga-dominated Senapati District. Though the UNC - a conglomerate of various Manipur-based Naga civil organizations - is adamant on its demand, Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh has made it clear that his Government would not allow the issue of alternative arrangements for the Nagas to be an agenda for the tripartite meeting.

SFs arrested a senior militant leader of KCP, Gupendra Singh alias Brojen, from Bishnu Rabha Path of Basistha in Guwahati. SFs recovered a computer, 14 mobile phone SIM cards, seven mobile handsets, a pen drive, Indian and Bangladeshi currency and credit cards during the operation.

June 29
In connection with the scheduled tripartite talks at Senapati on June 30 to discuss the demand of UNC, an official team of MHA led by its Secretary (Internal Security) U K Bansal arrived in Imphal. UNC has been demanding an 'alternative arrangement' for administration of the Naga inhabited areas, which the State Government has flatly rejected.

Arrested cadre 'self styled major' Reishang Luikham of NSCN-IM, wanted in the murder case of ex MP Wangcha Rajkumar, the then advisor to the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh was shifted to Kolkata by the CBI team. Reishang (40) along with a cadre from the same outfit Ramthing Kashing (33) were arrested from Ukhrul District with arms and ammunitions by 17 Assam Rifles on June 11, and since then the two were in the custody of Manipur police. This is the second time in which CBI has taken into custody of NSCN-IM cadres arrested in Manipur in connection with the ex-MP murder case.

Militants lobbed a grenade at the residence of one Thokchom Kesho. The grenades failed to explode.

SFs arrested three militants during separate counter insurgency operations in the State and recovered a sum of INR 689500 from one of them, reports Kanglaonline. SFs arrested two PLA militant, one of them identified as S Priyo Kumar (25), and a PREPAK cadre, Haobijam Rajen Singh (52), from Meirangbal of Thoubal District. One 9-mm Pistol along with magazine (Brazil made) and 10 live rounds of 9-mm ball were recovered from them.

June 30
Some unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the private residence of a businessman Longjam Jibankumar at Thangmeiband Hijam Dewan Leikai in Imphal West District.

The demand of the UNC for an alternative administrative arrangement for the Nagas living in Manipur has received a severe blow with both the State and Central Governments categorically setting aside the demand during the tripartite talk at Senapati District Head-Quarters. The outcome of the talk is in line with the earlier posture struck by Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh that a separate administrative model for the Nagas of Manipur is out of the question.

July 1
SFs recovered huge quantity of explosives in Songdo area of in Churachandpur District. Based on specific information, the SFs intercepted and checked a Tata Sumo taxi, moving from Mizoram to Churachandpur, and recovered130 Gelatine sticks, 260 detonators and approximately 35 meters of safety fuse from a 25-years-old lady.

SFs recovered an arms cache from Yang Khullen in Senapati District. The arms cache that was buried underground consisted of a 12 bore single barrel rifle, six live 8-mm rounds, three Chinese grenades and two HE 36 grenades.

Two National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Isak-Muivah (NSCN-IM) cadres, identified as 'lieutenant' Amo and Awangbo, were arrested by SFs at Manipur-Nagaland border near village Khunphung under Tamei subdivision. Two AK 56 rifles, 35 live rounds, four detonators and 250 grams of plastic explosive were recovered from them. Amo was arrested on July 6, 2010 and handed over to Police in Imphal. But he jumped bail and went back to join NSCN-IM.

Women society of Ekou bazaar under Khundrakpam Imphal East consisting of various communities on July 1 protested against the imposition of heavy monetary demands and threats met out to them by an alleged hill based militant outfit. A heavy monetary demand of INR 200,000 was imposed on one S. Ibochouba with dire consequences if he failed to meet within July 3.

The UPF, KNO and the State Government held a meeting and discussed the issue of violation of SoO ground rules. The meeting discussed on the implementation as well as adherence to the SoO ground rules by all the signatories. Construction of designated camps also figured during the meeting.

Despite the negative response of the Centre and the State Government to the alternative arrangement model raised by the UNC for the Nagas in Manipur during the June 30 tripartite talk at Senapati, the apex Naga civil body has said that it is optimistic that its efforts will bear fruit in the future.

The Shepoumaramth Region (Senapati District) of NSCN-K has reaffirmed its support to its 'chairman' S. S. Khaplang.

Three militants of KYKL were arrested by SFs from different parts of Imphal West District of Manipur. Soram Ibohal, a prominent KYKL cadre (46) was arrested from family welfare office road. Two other KYKL members, identified as Suranjoy Singh (44) and Deben Kishore (42) were also arrested from Thangmeiband area. One 9 mm pistol and five rounds of ammunition were recovered from Suranjoy Singh.

SFs arrested a cadre of Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC identified as Salam Ibohal alias Rochy alias Lion Sing (42) from Leitanpokpi.

Suspected Kuki militants attacked the Customs office at the border town of Moreh in Manipur's Chandel District bordering Myanmar but no casualty was reported. Sources said some militants had already served extortion notice on the office which was not met by the officials.

July 2
SFs arrested a cadre of KYKL, identified as one Urikhibam Jateshwor Singh alias Inaocha (40), from Chajing Karam area in Imphal East District. He disclosed that he is an active member of KYKL and that he joined the outfit in the year 2006 through one Raju. He was also involved in extortion of money from the general public, government officials besides providing shelter to KYKL and transportation of arms from one place to another.

July 3
SFs arrested an active cadre of PREPAK identified as Yumnam Bokul Singh (33) from Wahengbam Leikai in Imphal West District. On spot verification, Bokul disclosed that he is working under one Khuman of PREPAK (Finance section).

Lanheiba Meitei (35), leader of one KCP-MC faction who was arrested by Assam Police from Guwahati was brought to Imphal by a team of Manipur Police. Lanheiba Meitei who was involved in planting a car bomb inside Raj Bhavan and other powerful explosions at Imphal was arrested by Assam Police from Guwahati in the night of June 28.

SFs arrested two over ground militants of PREPAK, identified as Wahengbam Khomdomba Devi (55) and Khumukcham Lala Singh (54), from Laphupat Tera Mayai Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one cadre of the UNLF, identified as one Ningthoujam Birjit Singh alias Naocha (25), from Porompat JNIMS crossing. On further verification, he disclosed to have provided shelter to cadres of the UNLF and has further helped in transportation of arms and ammunition with another associate identified as Irom Tombi Singh.

July 4
One militant of UNLF, identified as one private Lishangkham Nonguk alias Shantikumar (30), was arrested from Moirang SIribol in Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Moirangthem Ningthembi Singh alias Ningthem alias Roshan (32), from Ningel village in Thoubal District. One 9-mm pistol along with magazine containing two live rounds were recovered from him.

July 5
SFs arrested a cadre of PREPAK-GS, identified as Laikhuram Pritobrata alias Nanao alias Hotenao alias Lakpa (26), from Kongpal Bridge in Imphal East District. He disclosed that he was involved in extortion from the general public and also in hurling hand grenades and transportation of arms and ammunitions.

SFs arrested one KRA cadre, identified as 'sergeant major' T Dinten Doungel (25). One revolver along with incriminating documents were recovered from him.

July 6
SFs seized a revolver on July 6 illegally possessed by Home Guard, Muhammad Abdul Rehaman, in addition to recovering two pistols from Leikinthabi Bazar in Imphal West District reportedly left behind by an unidentified youth who hurried away on seeing Police commandos.

July 8
Normal life in the State was disrupted as a result of the 12 hours general strike imposed by KCP-Maoist group against "injustice" of the State Government to the farmers of the State.

July 12
Militant of KCP-Moramba, identified as Indrakumar aka Tamphasana, arrested from Manipur's Bishnupur District on July 9, on further interrogation reveals that he is also an active service man of Assam Rifles.

SFs arrested three militants, including two women, in separate counter-insurgency operations launched since July 12. SFs arrested two women cadres of the KCP-MTF from different spots. One was arrested from Mayang Langjing bazaar in Imphal West District identified as one Lourembam Sanathoi Devi (38) on July 12. In the follow-up action on the same day, SFs arrested another active woman cadre of the outfit identified as one Konsam Ibemcha alias Narmada Devi (27) from Mayang Langjing Taning Makha Leikai

SFs arrested a cadre of Lanheiba faction of KCP, Kaisham Manglemba alias Manaobi (25).

Police have rearrested Lanheiba Meitei, the leader of a KCP-MC faction, who is already in Police custody, in connection with the bomb blast at Ragailong in Imphal West District in October 21, 2008 that killed 17 persons and left more than 30 injured.

July 13
SFs arrested one KNLF cadre, identified as Haopu Haokip (30) from Moreh in Chandel District. Five live rounds of AK-47 were also recovered from him.

At a time when the SFs have intensified their counter-insurgency operations in Manipur, seven militant groups of the state have joined hands and set up a coordinating committee. The committee formation followed a two-day joint meeting of the top leaders of the seven outfits - UNLF, RPF, KYKL, PREPAK, PREPAK-Progressive, the UPPK and KCP.

RPF 'president' Irengbam Chaoren has been nominated as the convener of the newly-formed coordinating committee.

The joint press statement was signed by Ksh Laba Meitei, KCP president, N Oken (general secretary KYKL), N Nongdrenkhomba (PREPAK chairman), I Chaoren (RPF president), Kh Pambei ('acting chairman UNLF), L Paliba (chairman, PREPAK - Pro) and Laanngamba Luwang (chairman UPPK).

July 14
SFs arrested two militants in separate operations. In the first incident, SFs arrested a cadre of PLA identified Mayanglambam Ibomcha alias Nanao (22) at Serou Lamkhai in Thoubal District. On verification, he revealed that he is an active member of PLA and trained in the year 2007 at Myanmar. One .9mm pistol with magazine and 3 live ammunitions of 9mm were recovered from his possession.

July 15
SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Ton alias Langwonba alias Lemba (22), from Naoremthong Bazar in Imphal West District. On spot verification, he disclosed that he joined the outfit in 2009 through one 'Corporal' Yoiheiba and received basic military training in Eastern Nagaland.

July 16
A minor girl, identified as Memi (13), was abducted and freed after being held hostage for one night by alleged cadres of the PULF from Keirao Makting Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District on July 16. The abductors, claiming to be cadres of PULF, told Memi that she was abducted so that they could demand money from her elder brother Muhammad Saheed Ali, a contractor.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KYKL, identified as Thokchom Momo Singh alias Raj (30), from Patsoi in Imphal West District. One .9 mm pistol loaded with two live rounds and three misfired rounds in the magazine were recovered from his possession.

July 17
Three militants of different outfits were arrested from separate areas in Manipur. Jineshwore alias bomcha of KCP was arrested from Lamlong bazaar area of Imphal East District. One mobile phone and INR 35,000 were recovered from his possession. A woman KCP cadre, identified as O Chanchan (26), who came to collect the money from Jineshore was also arrested at the same time from nearby Porompat area.

SFs arrested Muhammad Anis alias Juma Khan of the PULF from Keirao area in Imphal East District.

July 19
Two sympathisers of a newly-formed militant outfit, MNRF, identified as Singlai Wereso (19) and H Angsem (19) were arrested by SFs at Nungourok area in Thoubal District.

July 21
Unidentified assailants opened fire on the hose of former PULF leader MI Khan, who has now joined electoral politics, in the Keirao Makting Makha Leikai area of Imphal East District.

The 'commander-in-chief' of KCP-MTF, Chirom Tiken alias Prem alias Sunil Meitei, who was arrested by SFs from Ijipura in Bangalore on June 29 was brought to Imphal. Sunil Meitei is an accused in many criminal activities related to extortion and murder in various parts of Bishnupur, Imphal West and Imphal East Districts.

SFs arrested one PLA cadre identified as Wahenbam Malon Nganba alias Awangamba alias Henry (29). One .9 mm pistol with magazine, three live rounds and 27 lives rounds of AK-47 were recovered from his possession.

Three labourers identified as A Hemanta Singh (33), S Ningthemjao Singh (60) and L Sarat Singh (28) from Thoubal District were abducted by unidentified suspected armed militants. They still remain untraceable.

July 22
Head clerk-cum-cashier of Oriental College Oinam Ratna Devi (60) of Tera Khuraijam Leirak in Imphal West District, was threatened by some unidentified militants by lobbing a hand grenade at her residence. The Chinese hand grenade failed to explode and was later retrieved.

July 23
Unidentified miscreants exploded a bomb in the office of the ADC in Manipur's interior Ukhrul District bordering with Myanmar but no casualty was reported. No individual or group has claimed responsibility for the incident. Elections to ADC in six hill Districts of Manipur were held late last year after a gap of about 20 years. Some hill-based organisations had opposed the election demanding extension of sixth schedule of the constitution in all the six hill Districts in the state.

SFs arrested a former Zou Defence Volunteer (ZDV) member, Pausuanthang, with two pistols from Churachandpur District. In another incident, SFs arrested an overground worker of UNLF from Sagolmang in Imphal East District.

July 24
SFs arrested four militants of Lanheiba faction of KCP in Imphal West District of Manipur. The four militants were identified as Oinam Anil (27), Chanam Thaniljao (50), Chanam Anandi (40) and Konthoujam Kesho (58).

A young couple identified as Vareingam Mahonao Shimray (36) and his wife Ngaherla Shimray (33) was killed by some unidentified suspected NSCN-IM militants at Lungpha village in Ukhrul District.

The armed assailants also opened fire at the house of Ngaherla Shimray's younger sister LC Rose (26) which is located just 50 metres away from the victims' house. But no one was injured in the firing. Police recovered seven spent bullets of AK rifle and three cartridges of .9 mm pistol.

Three militants of different outfits have been arrested during various search operations in Manipur. A militant of PLA identified as Thiyam Shyam Singh (47) was arrested by SFs from Waithou area in Thoubal District. Also, two militants of Noyon faction of Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP-Noyon) identified as Moirangthem Boboi (28) and Konsam Jilasana (30) were also arrested at Sita area in Chandel District .

July 25
SFs arrested one UNLF and one NSCN-IM cadre. While the UNLF cadre, identified as Thongam Ngogo alias Bobu (27) was arrested from Khurai Lai Khulembi along Imphal-Ukhrul road in Imphal East District, the NSCN-IM cadre, identified as Shekii Paomei alias Johny (35) was arrested from Khurai Ningthoubung. The arrested NSCN-IM cadre is in the rank of 'Major' and is involved in extortion from the transport vehicles plying on the National Highway 39.

July 26
The Imphal East District Police commandos during separate operations arrested four militants, belonging to two different militant outfits.

Two KCP militants, identified as Wahengbam Manisana alias Yuremba Singh (17) and Sapan Surendra alias Naocha Singh (16), were arrested. Another KCP militant, identified as Phijam Raison alias Amutombi alias Tayai Singh (15), was arrested and one mobile phone was recovered from his possession.

A PLA militant, identified as Leihouthbam Jouchandra Sharama alias Boy (38), was arrested and one mobile phone was recovered from him. He revealed that he joined RPF in the month of July 2010 through one Chaoba of Langmeidong and he is now working under the command of 'captain' Sharat alias Kaka of PLA presently staying at Guwahati and he was reportedly involved in extortion of money from general public, private firms and Government officials.

SFs arrested a militant of KCP-MTF, identified as Longjam Budhi (51), from Samurou. On verification, he disclosed on working in the finance section of the outfit for the last two years. He also disclosed that his son, Longjam Naotombi (25), is a cadre of the outfit and resides in Nepal. Three grenades and two detonators were seized from him.

The NSCN-IM claimed responsibility for the killing of a couple at Lungpha village, Ukhrul District on July 24. They said Varengam was killed for his anti-Naga activities. However, they expressed regret for killing Varengam's wife. Reasoning why Varengam was killed, the NSCN-IM said he was working with MNRF, allegedly working with the State Government, led by one Aleng.

July 27
SFs arrested a militant of KCP-Noyon identified as Chongtham Chandra Mani Singh (56) from a Maruti van coming from Imphal to Moreh in Tengnoupal, Chandel District.

A one year extension of the SoO with the Kuki militants and the MoU signed with the Lalumba faction KCP-MC after their due expiry in August was approved in a meeting of the State cabinet chaired by the Chief Minister.

The State cabinet has deferred a discussion on the agenda for holding another round of talks with the UNC.

July 27
A 60 year old man, identified as one Soibam Kishore (60), remains untraceable since July 27 when he was abducted by some unidentified armed persons from his home.

Heavy exchange of fire between SFs and militants was reported from Manipur's Ukhrul District bordering Myanmar. The exchange of fire ensued when SFs launched an operation in the adjacent villages following information that PLA militants had entered the State from across the border. No casualty was reported in the incident.

Four militants belonging to different militant groups were arrested from different places of Imphal East District. SFs arrested one UNLF militant identified as Thongram Joy Singh (42) from Okram near Okram Chuthek. Further, SFs arrested two militants of KCP-Lanheiba, identified as Laishram Raghumani alias Thanil Meitei (37) and Khuraijam Hemanta alias Pari alias Raju Meitei, from Khuman Lampak Bus parking gate.

One KCP-City Meitei cadre, identified as Khungbouymayun Ibomcha Bora (28), was arrested at Thamnapokpi village in Bishnupur District.

To check the presence of anti-social elements and militants, who often take shelter in the State capital, Imphal, Police have begun widespread screening of tenants.

July 28
One KCP militant, identified as Moirangthem Boby (24), was reportedly killed while two others identified as Yengkhom Ratan (18) and Moirangthem Nanao (23) were arrested following a shootout between Assam Rifles personnel and armed cadres of KCP militants at Lamlong Khunou under Tengnoupal Police station in Chandel District.

SFs arrested one militant belonging KCP-MTF and one sympathizer belonging KCP -Lalheiba. The KCP-MTF militant, identified as Houja Thomba Singh alias Sanatombi (28) was arrested from Mayang Imphal Pokui of Imphal West District. One Chinese hand grenade and ten pieces of live detonator were seized from his possession. The KCP-Lalheiba sympathizer, Potshangbam Yaipharel (31), was arrested from Keishamthong Top Leirak machin from Imphal-West District.

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as 'Private' Mutum Dilip Kumar, from Yaripok in Thoubal District.

July 29
Unidentified persons placed a Chinese hand grenade at the residence of a contractor, Laishram Birendrajit, in Thangmeiband Lourungpurel Leikai in Imphal.

KRA has asked Sardar Hills Autonomous District Council 'chairman' Sehpu Sitlhou to distribute the MNREGS money to the public within three days. KRA 'publicity secretary' T. Simte alleged that ADC chairman Sehpu Sitlhou on July 14 had withdrawn INR 3 million of MNREGS fund for his `personnel use` which was meant for 22 days wages of Kangpokpi public. KRA leader warned that if Sehpu Sitlhou did not refund the money within three days time, the outfit will take stern action against the ADC chairman.

July 30
After remaining for ten days in captivity, the three labourers abducted by unidentified armed persons from Thoubal District on July 21, were released on July 30. It was not clear who were behind the abduction. It is also still not known on what condition the labourers were released.

July 31
A powerful bomb suspected to be an IED exploded at Chingamathak Manipur College Road near the post of Assam Rifles in Imphal West District. However, there were no reports of casualty in the blast.

August 1
Five persons, including two 10-year-old girls and three non-Manipuris were killed and eight got injured when militants triggered a powerful IED explosion near a barber's shop at the crowded Sanghakpam Bazaar in Imphal East District. Four of the victims were identified as Jawahir Thakur (45) from Bihar, his son, Muna (20) and Th Neha and Philaso, both locals. The barber who was also killed is yet to be identified. No militant group has so far claimed responsibility for the blast. Considering the fact that the bomb went off near the barber's shop, Police did not rule out the possibility of militants targeting migrant workers.

SFs arrested three militants of KNF-P from near Langol Game village Zone-II in Imphal West District and recovered arms and ammunitions from their possessions. The three arrestees were identified as Letkholam Doungel (26), Hantinlen Manlun (25) and Thangminlein Haokipe (22).

SFs arrested two militants of UNLF identified as Heisnam Ibungo alias Bungo (27) and Rk Tomba Singh (34) from near Pishum Oinam Leikai Lairembi in Imphal West District.

August 2
Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh announced that the NSCN-IM was behind the Sangakpham blast which killed five civilians including two school girls and injuring eight others. The Chief Minister also stated that intelligence output has revealed that the identity of the fifth person who was killed in the incident was confirmed as an active cadre of the NSCN-IM, named Anthony. He further stated that the blast was aimed at the members of District Councils who are housed in a nearby guest house complex of district councils. The blast had occurred just after the vehicles of members of District Councils passed past the spot.

Terming the act as anti-nation and anti people, Ibobi Singh, disclosed that the State Government has apprised the Central Government about the incident and has started pressuring it to revoke the ongoing Indo-NSCN-IM cease fire as the Naga militant group has continued with open acts of terrorism in the state.

August 3
SFs recovered a hand grenade from the residential building of Heikham Borajao, MLA of Sekmai Constituency at Khur-khul Lamkhai in Imphal.

NSCN-IM has denied its involvement in the Sangakpham Bazar blast. In a press communiqué issued in Dimapur NSCN-IM said "The fact that some groups in Manipur targeting innocent public in order to make their political statement has become a matter of grave concern. NSCN is never desperate to make its point through such acts, by targeting innocent persons. We will not accept any blanket allegation and we are also serious about such actions". Press communiqué further said "The reaction of the Manipur government and its chief minister Ibobi Singh is nothing but acts of impropriety and recklessness, considering their irrational opposition to peace and the ongoing political dialogue between the government of India and the NSCN."

August 4
The blockade imposed from August 1 at Sadar Hills by Sadar Hills District hood Demand Committee (SHDDC) demanding creation of a new District has witnessed more violent incidents which includes burning down the office of Additional Deputy Commissioner, Kangpokpi, SDO office Siatu Gamphajol, office of the Executive Engineer PHED-Kangpokpi and SSA office Kangpokpi and vandalising three vehicles at Gangpijang along Saikul road and another two cars at Hengbung. The talks that Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh had with some leaders of the SHDDC with the assistance of Kuki tribal Ministers on August 3 were not fruitful. The blockade has been converted into a general strike following the mowing down of three women by an oil tanker on August 2.

The Kuki tribals in Chandel District have started demanding bifurcation of the District. The Chandel unit of Kuki Chiefs' Association and Kuki Students' Organization consented to intensify the demand for a full fledged Tengnoupal District out of Chandel District during a media conference organized jointly by the chiefs' association and KSO at Tengnoupal in Chandel District.

August 5
A day after a talk between the State Government and mediators on the issue of separate Sadar Hills District demand had turned out inconclusive, an emergency meeting of the State cabinet which was convened under the chairmanship of the Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh at his official bungalow has also failed to finalize on the demands of the SHDDC.

Meanwhile, the All ANSAM has expressed its strong opposition to the formation of the Sadar Hill District.

August 6
Unidentified gunmen on august 6 shot dead a man, identified as Lutkholal Misao (55) inside Kuki Christian Church (KCC) campus at Deulahland in Imphal.

UKLF-MC has claimed responsibility for placing a hand grenade at the office of Sericulture Director Ginjamang Simte at Lamphelpat in Imphal on August 1.

ANSAM has warned the State Government to take its viewpoint before arriving at any solution regarding the ongoing agitation for creation of Sadar Hills District. ANSAM issued a statement saying, "The Ansam in particular and the Nagas in general will like to remind the state government that Sadar Hills district will not be allowed to be created by means of carving out parts of Naga-dominated areas in Manipur."

August 7
A joint-protest was organised by Women Action for Development (WAD) and Conflict Widows Forum (COWF) in Imphal against the bomb blast at Sangakpham which took place on August 1.

One Policeman of the Imphal West District Police sustained multiple bullet injuries when he was accidentally shot by fellow commandos due to mistaken identities at Lourembam area Nambol during an operation.

SFs arrested one 'lieutenant corporal' of PLA, identified as Moirangthem Rajesh Singh alias Kangleiganba (24), at Bishnupur Bazar in the District. He joined the outfit in April 2008 and was trained at Myanmar.

In another incident, one female cadre of the PLA identified as 'lance corporal' Haobijam Sundari alias Victoria (26) was arrested from Ningthoukhong Awang Leikai. She had joined the outfit in March 2005 under one Rosan and had also been trained in Myanmanr.

The tripartite agreement among Government of India, Government of Manipur and Lallumba faction of KCP-Military Council has been extended for another one year with effect from August 5 last.

August 8
SFs arrested one militant belonging to KCP-MTF along with one mobile hand set ZEO in Bishnupur. He was identified as Pukhrambam Sanatomba Singh alias Sana (38). He revealed that he is involved in serving monetary demands and extortion of money from general public and Government officials.

A fresh round of talks between representatives of the agitating SHDDC and Manipur Government convened by the chief minister O Ibobi Singh failed. No agreement could be reached in the three-hour long talks which began from 1 pm at the Chief Minister's office chamber, said an official source.

SFs arrested two militants of UPPK, identified as Ningombam Boinao alias Raju Singh (20), and Nigombam Bocha alias Boboi Singh (26), from Ningomthong Lilando Lampak in Imphal West District. The arrested cadres disclosed that they joined the outfit in the year 2001 and are presently working under the command of one Ningombam Sanjoy of UPPK and they have been involved in extortion of money from the general public.

SFs arrested two women cadres of PLA, identified as Khumujam Premila alias Priya Devi (32), and Laikhuram Ningol Thounaojam ongbi Lakhiman alias Ashakiran Devi (36), from MG Avenue.

SFs arrested two cadres of the PREPAK-Progressive have been arrested in Khangbok Awang. They were identified as Thiyam Bijoy Singh (40) and Moirangthem Jugon Singh (30).

Two Over Ground Workers of KYKL identified as Suman Singh (40) and Naoram Robin Singh (28) were arrested by SFs from Bishnupur and Imphal West District respectively.

August 9
SFs recovered a cache of arms and ammunition during a search operation at Sajik Tampak in Chandel District. The recoveries included two 9 mm carbine (US Made), one .303 rifle, one 9 mm revolver, one 12 bore rifles, 23 live rounds of 9 mm ball, 119 live cartridges of .303 rifle, 52 live rounds of AK, 12 Chinese hand grenade, 27 detonator, two radio set and one binocular.

Sixteen militants of different out fits laid down arms in a surrender ceremony at the Assam Rifles headquarter at Mantripukhri. The surrendered militants include three from the UNLF, two from PREPAK, four from PRA, two from UTLA, three from PULF and one each from Oken faction of KYKL and KCP-Noyon. They surrendered six AK Rifles, two M-16 Rifles, one each US made Carbine and Lathode, three 9 mm pistol, one each .32 mm pistol, .38 mm revolver and M-22 pistol and a large amount of ammunition.

There are reports to suggest that major Meitei insurgent outfits in Manipur are making serious efforts to form a "united front", the Parliament was told.

August 10
Seven supporters of Sadar Hills District demand were injured when security personnel fired tear gas shells and mock bombs, in an attempt to disperse a road block staged at Gwaltabi village along the National Highway-150 (Imphal-Ukhrul road). The Sadar hills people have been demanding district hood since 1972.

The talk between the representatives of SHDDC and the Chief Minister could not take place as there was a delay on the part of the Chief Minister's Office in communicating the matter. All the elected members of Sadar Hills Autonomous District Council have decided to tender their resignation enmasse on August 16 over the demand for upgradation of Sadar Hills to a full-fledged District.

August 11
A meeting of the Joint Monitoring Group of SoO has approved the extension of the agreement by another year, which had been approved earlier by the state cabinet during a recent meeting. The meeting was held at the Officers' Club 1st Manipur Rifles under the chairmanship of the state chief secretary DS Poonia.

The Government representatives also directed that one of the groups, which is reportedly extending support to the ongoing economic blockade over the demand for Sadar Hills District, should back off at once.

Even as the State Cabinet has once again reviewed the situation prevailing along the National Highways following imposition of indefinite economic blockade and general strike over the demand for upgrading Sadar hills to a full-fledged District, representatives of the Sadar Hills Districthood Demand Committee left for Delhi to seek an appointment with the Prime Minister.

Contending that the demand for Sadar hills District is not to disintegrate Manipur, Opposition leader and president of NCP State unit Radhabinod Koijam has observed that sidelining the over 40 years demand would not bring any good result and the Government should bring about a final resolution at the soonest possible.

SFs arrested one KCP-city meitei militant, identified as Sarungbam Bobo alias Sunil Singh (27), from the Eastern gate of DM College in Imphal West District. He disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of April 2011 through one Deban of the outfit and has been assigned to serve demand letters to the general public.

A fresh round of tripartite talks between the Government of India, Government of Manipur and Kuki militant outfits under the umbrella of KNO and UPF held has agreed to extend the tripartite SoO for another year with effect from August 22.

August 12
A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed by some unidentified persons was found in a private residential compound of Muhammad Gul alias Naha (41) at Keirao Litan Makhong in Imphal East District. The hand grenade was later retrieved.

SFs arrested one top cadre of PREPAK, identified as Khaidem Ngocha alias Hemkumar Singh (29), in the areas of Sugunu Thongkhong Pangal Leikai in Thoubal District.

To intensify the demand for District status for Sadar Hills and take the issue to the notice of the Central Government, a contingent of current MLAs, ex-MLAs and ex-Ministers from Sadar Hills area as well as members of ADC Sadar Hills will join hands in staging a protest demonstration at Jantar Mantar, New Delhi.

Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh declared the Sadar Hills issue as a serious and prolong matter and that taking any hasty decision on such a chronic issue would not be a wise thing on the part of the State Government. Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh has appealed to all the members of Sadar Hills ADC to review their decision of tendering resignation over the demand for upgradation of Sadar hills to a full-fledged District.

Meanwhile, raising demand for conversion of Jiribam sub-division into a full fledged revenue District, Jiribam District Demand Committee (JDDC) said it would also launch economic blockade on NH 53 from August 14 to 30 to press for.

August 13
A militant of KCP-Noyon faction identified as W Inaocha Singh (28) was arrested from Malom Awang Lekai in Imphal West.

SFs arrested two PREPAK militants from Itham Nungoi. They are identified as Haobam Sunder (49) and Thokchom Ongbi Tampak Leima. One Chinese hand grenade was recovered from the possession of Sunder.

The Union MHA advised the State Government to prepare for the second round of tripartite talks with the UNC in the later part of August. According to a source, an official intimation from the MHA has advised the State Government to talk to the Naga body regarding the date and venue for the second round of meeting between the three parties.

It may be mentioned that, the initial talk between the representatives of the Central and State Government along with the UNC was held on June 30 at the office of the Deputy Commissioner, Senapati District.

August 14
One PLA militant identified as Thokchom Biren Singh alias Ahan Biren (44) was arrested in the Ukhongsang in Imphal West District.

August 15
Police arrested a militant belonging to KCP-Maoist from Uripok Gopalaji Leirak in Imphal West District on August 15. The militant, identified as one Longjam Tomba Singh (47), disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of July through one Bobo Singh of Lamsang Thongmaning and that he is currently working under his command.

A team of leaders comprising elected representatives, social leaders and executive members of the SHDDC, which has been camping at the national capital since August 14 to pressure the Central leaders with regards to the demand for a separate Sadar Hills District, is due to meet the President of India Pratibha Devisingh Patil on August 17 which is likely to be followed by another meeting with the Union Home Minister P.Chidambaram.

August 16
Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh has re-affirmed the State Government's stand on the issue of the Sadar Hills District hood that at no point of time the State Government will hastily give out the demands of the SHDDC, even though the State Government is aware of the sentiments of people residing in the region.

The Senapati chapter of NPO questioned the alleged 'hidden motives' of the State Government in dealing with the prevailing situation over the demand for District status to Sadar Hills. ''It is shocking but true, the ongoing agitation and the Government's stance on the issue has given concrete reasons to conclude that the whole situation was created and instigated by the State Government to divide Nagas and Kukis in Manipur'', NPO president ML Markson alleged in a statement.

Protest for a District status for Sadar Hill intensified further on August 16 when nine women and a man launched an indefinite hunger-strike amidst anti-Sadar Hills protests in some places in Senapati District.

Election for the ten ADC constituencies of Ukhrul and Senapati District which were left out in the last ADC elections of 2010 would be held in October this year.

Unidentified armed persons exploded a hand grenade near the house of one Meisnam Shamu of Naranseina under Moirang Police Station in Bishnupur District. No one was hurt in the explosion.

Leaders of Kuki groups which are signatories to SoO held talks with officials of the Centre and State Government at the National capital and agreed to extend SoO for another year with effect from August 21. The Kuki groups were represented by leaders of two umbrella Kuki militant groups - the UPF and KNO.

August 17
An IED weighing about 2.5 kilograms was found planted at Chajing near Lilong bridge in Thoubal District on the Imphal-Moreh route. The IED was later removed.

Police retrieved another bomb which was found lobbed inside the gate of one Mongjam Poi-reilemba of Yourbung Mamang Leikai under Lamlai Police Station in Imphal East District.

The 36-member delegation of SHDDC called on President Pratibha Devi Singh Patil who assured the delegates to look into the matter.

August 18
SHDDC delegation camping at the New Delhi, met Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram and submitted a memorandum drawing his attention and to give appropriate direction to the State Government of Manipur for immediate implementation of Manipur (Hill Areas) Autonomous District Council Act, 1971, to upgrade Sadar Hills into a full fledged District like all other Districts of the hills in Manipur.

The Union Home Minister asked the SHDDC team to prepare detailed information on and about Sadar Hills, their demands and grievances.

Meanwhile, Manipur Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh has left for Delhi to pressure the Centre to provide additional Security Forces for protection of the National Highways passing through the State. The Chief Minister taking serious count of the existing problems and grievances faced by the general public in the state due to the prolonged indefinite economic blockade called by the SHDDC, will meet the union home minister during his stay at the national capital.

August 19
Amidst the ongoing agitation by SHDDC along the two National Highways, 39 and 53 leading to Imphal, Naga frontal organisations in Manipur are all set to hold rallies in the District and sub-divisional headquarters of Tamenglong, Senapati, Chandel and Ukhrul Districts against any move of the State Government to create Sadar Hills District. Sadar Hills is currently under Senapati District and the Naga organisations want that the District should not be bifurcated.

SFs arrested two militants of KCP -Wakheiba Meetei, identified as Shamurailatpam Motilal (38) and Pratima Devi (42) in Imphal West District.

August 21
Chief Minister Okram Ibobi met Union Home Minister P Chidambaram and held a detailed discussion on the situation prevailing in Manipur following the prolonged blockades on the National Highways.

General Secretary of SHDCC said that, "SHDCC feels the apprehension that new demands and proposal of such nature would arise in the aftermath of creation of Sadar Hills district are 'rumours' invented to disturb the Sadar Hills district hood demand". SHDCC general secretary also said that Home Minister P. Chidambaram conceded that the Sadar hills matter is unique and cannot be contested but observed that such apprehension over the proposal are irrelevant.

UNC which is opposed to the demand of separate District of Sadar Hills has launched an indefinite bandh (General shut down) in the Naga-dominated Districts of the State.

A 53-year old man, identified as Wungshungmi Kasar, who works as a surveyor in the Public Works Department has been reportedly abducted by some suspected unidentified armed militants from his house at Sarkaphung under Litan Police Station of Ukhrul District. The reason for the abduction and which militant outfit is responsible for the abduction is yet to be established.

August 22
A rice laden truck travelling together with an Army convoy was set ablaze by bandh (general shut down) supporters near Senapati Bazar in the District. An indefinite total bandh was imposed by UNC in Naga areas on August 19 against the indefinite economic blockade and general strike called by the SHDDC since August 1.

August 23
In a significant development to bring a resolution to the current stalemate arising out of the demand for separate Sadar Hills District, the State Cabinet has resolved to hold dialogues with both the agitating parties simultaneously to explore possibilities that would help bring amicable solutions. This was stated by Secular Progressive Front spokesperson, N Biren. However the spokesperson failed to mention any specific date as to when the dialogue will begin. The Cabinet has decided to constitute a Committee on Reorganisation of Administration and Police District boundary to streamline administration of the State.

The Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS and KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

Meanwhile, the Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Luwanthem Jackson alias Umphaba Singh (24), from Moreh Gate number 2 in Imphal West District on August 23.

August 24
Talks between the State Government and SHDDC for the third time failed to arrive at an understanding and the impasse will go on further. Chief Minister Okram Ibobi met 10 representatives of the committee.

'Assistant secretary', publicity and propaganda of PREPAK, Leibak Ngakpa Luwang in a statement warns that ex-militants of the outfit cannot contest in the general elections or any other election associated with the Indian Government. It said that the stance was again reaffirmed by the Central Committee of the outfit as per resolve taken in April 1994. PREPAK warns that any individual defying the party norms will be viewed as a traitor and working against the outfit. It warns of dire consequences if the warning goes unheeded and if one starts campaigning for elections, the public should not collude with such individuals and the person should remain cautious, it said.

The KNLF has claimed that Wungshungmi Kasar, Surveyor in PWD who was reportedly abducted on August 21, has been 'detained' by them in connection with failure to take up developmental works.

SFs arrested an over ground worker of the KYKL, namely Oinam Sunil Singh (40), in Bishnupur District. A hand grenade has also been recovered from him. SFs also arrested a UNLF militant, identified as Khumanthem Domendro (26), from Terakhongsangbi in the District.

SFs arrested a UPPK militant, identified as Soibam Sagar alias Thounafaba Singh (18), from Chamol track junction in Chandel District.

August 25
A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed inside by armed militants was found and subsequently defused in the office complex of PDA located near the gate of 2nd Manipur Rifles at Kabow Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs recovered one .9-mm pistol, three live rounds of .9 mm from Holbung area of Ukhrul District.

Chief Minister Okram Ibobi assured to bring a concrete solution at the earliest to the prevailing imbroglio arising out of demand for Sadar Hills at the Assembly House during the second day of 11th session of 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly. Government's decision will be based on 'administrative convenience' and not harm any single community's interest, he contended. He appealed to the agitating SHDDC and UNC to cooperate with the Government in its venture.

The NSF urged the Manipur Government to respect the MoU signed between the two parties in 1992, which assured that not an inch of Naga area would be bartered away with under any circumstance.

Okram Ibobi Singh also told the NSCN-IM was planning to attack elected members of the ADC on August 1 blast and urged the Centre to employ the National Investigation Agency to probe the recent "terrorist" activities of the Naga militant group in the State. The chief minister stated that the NSCN-IM was responsible for the blast at Sangakpham bazaar of Imphal East on August 1, in which five persons, including two schoolgirls, were killed and eight more were injured.

Okram Ibobi Singh told the State Assembly that the NSCN-IM cadre arrested in connection with the recent blast on August 1 at Sangakpham Bazaar in Imphal was actually an India Reserve Battalion trooper.

August 26
One NSCN-K militant, identified as 'Sergeant Major' WS Shem Anal, surrendered before the Security Forces in Imphal West District. One 9-mm pistol with three live rounds was recovered from him.

The Manipur Assembly adopted a resolution urging the State Government to constitute a District boundary commission while Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh assured the House that his cabinet would discuss the possibility of reintroduction of the Inner Line Permit (ILP) system in the state.

DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern. He also said that the NSCN factions have not been adhering to the ceasefire agreement. He said compared to the killing of 69 undergrounds in 2010, this year just five have been killed by the Assam Rifles. "Apprehensions have gone down from 1,132 to 610, while the surrenders have come down from 270 to 155." On the issue of AFSPA and demand for its repeal from Manipur, Lieutenant General Roy said, "Of the total 56 cases of human rights violation by the Assam Rifles men since 2002, just one case has been proved.

SFs arrested two KYKL militants from the gate of the SDC office, Porompat in Imphal East District. The arrested militants were identified as one Mathurabastimayum Tarjit alias Tomba Sharma (43) and his wife Mathurabastimayum Nanao Devi. On verification they disclosed that they are active members of Military Defense Force faction of KYKL working under the command of one Athouba of 'chief' of KYKL- MDF.

August 27
A woman cadre of the KCP, identified as Nepram Mala Devi (40), was arrested from Kongba Ayangpalli road Porompat in Imphal East District. She joined the outfit in the month of 2009 through Ngouru alias Khaba, (38) 'finance secretary' of the outfit, and was involved in extortion activities besides supplying hand grenade under the command of Khaba.

SFs arrested a cadre of KCP-Khaba faction identified as Moirangthem Geetchandra alias Ange Singh (32) from Moirangkhom Porompat in Imphal East District. He is working under one Inaocha of Hiyanglam since three months back and involved in various extortion activities. One mobile handset and two demands letters were seized from his possession.

SFs arrested one Raj Khan faction of PULF identified as one Mohammad Manojkhan (17) from Yairipok bazaar Porompat in Imphal East District. One .9mm pistol and one demand letter were recovered from him.

August 28
Police recovered a powerful China-made grenade from the outpatient department of the Regional Institute of Medical Science and Hospital in Imphal West District of Manipur. The grenade was wrapped in paper on which the name 'KCP' was written. The grenade was defused by experts. Failure to extort money from the hospital authorities could be the reason for placing the explosive there, Police said.

Following instructions from the Union Home Minister and appeals from the State Government to end the ongoing general strike and economic blockade, the SHDDC has started reviewing its agitation.

The NSCN-IM severely criticised Manipur chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh for branding the group a "terrorist outfit". In a hard-hitting statement by the outfit, the NSCN-IM charged Ibobi Singh of trying to derail the Indo-Naga peace process by levelling allegations against the outfit and branding it a terrorist organisation.

August 29
An engineer in PWD named Wungshim Kasar (53), who was abducted by KNF on August 21, was set free near Luwang Sangol Kuki Village under Sadar Hills in Senapati District.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people. GK Pillai stressed on the need to create more employment opportunities in the Northeastern region saying "lack of employment opportunities pushed many of the youths from the region to join the various militant groups."

August 31
A Chinese made hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed in by some unidentified armed militants was found lying near the office building of Kangleipak Nganhalba Lup at Lamshang in Imphal West District.

SHDDC submitted a memorandum to the Union Home Minister, P. Chidambaram with regard to the response of the State Government on their demand. The memorandum mentioned that, the SHDDC would consider lifting of economic blockade after getting a positive response from the Home Minister, whom the Committee members had met on 17th and August 20th.

At least seven women blockade supporters of SHDDC were injured during an altercation with some SFs at Gamgiphai near Motbung in Senapati District.

September 1
Six militants - four from UNLF and one each from KYKL and NSCN-K surrendered in a ceremony held at 116 Battalion, BSF Loktak Project in Bishnupur District.

While the UNLF militants were identified as Lian Khosiam alias Siam Boi, Promolin alias Papao, N. Gul Khochon alias Ngamsei and Soubam Somen alias Ningaidaba of Heinoulok, the KYKL and NSCN-K militants were identified as Laisram Akang Singh alias Abungcha and Digai alias David respectively.

The ongoing indefinite economic blockade along the national highways imposed by SHDDC will remain unchanged as no solution could be brought during the fourth round of talks between the Chief Minister and representatives of SHDDC convened at Chief Minister's Bungalowin Imphal.

Decrying the monetary demand served in name of Progressive faction of PREPAK, students of Don Bosco School, Chingmeirong took out a protest rally in and around Sangakpham Bazar area in Imphal East District. Some people who identified themselves as members of PREPAK reportedly served a demand note of INR 200,000 on the headmaster of the school.

SFs recovered three 12 bore rifles and one carbine from Karangpat of Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested one woman militant belonging to KCP identified as Kshetrimayum Taba Devi (41) from Singjamei Bridge in Imphal East District. She disclosed that she joined the KCP in the month of April through one Samson and was involved in transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another.

September 2
Some unidentified militants set ablaze four dozers at T Natyang village under Kasom Khullen sub-division in Ukhrul District at around 6:30 pm.

September 4
Some unidentified persons lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of Sagolshem Ibotomcha (53), a businessman of Thangmeiband Hijam Dewan Leikai in Imphal West District. The unexploded grenade was later recovered.

SFs arrested one militants of Lalheiba faction of KCP-MC identified as one Amuthoi Meitei (34) from Lamlai sub-division in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested a woman militant of PREPAK, identified as one Konthoujam Geeta Devi (27), from Minuthong in Imphal East District. Four hand grenades, five detonators and one mobile handset was recovered from her.

SFs arrested one KCP cadre, identified as Kumam Akash Singh (19), from Moirang in Bishnupur District.

September 5
SFs recovered one .9 mm carbine with magazine, one .9 mm Pistol with magazine, three .9 mm ball, forur AK-47 rounds, four 7.62 mm BDR, three M-16 rounds and one Radio set from the Andro Khunou of Imphal West District.

Suspected UNC blockade supporters smashed the windshields of six vehicles at Bonyang on Imphal-Dimapur-Guwahati National Highway-39. The UNC has announced to lift its `total bandh imposed in Naga areas` in Manipur from midnight. However, the economic blockade will continue as it is.

SFs arrested three militants of Lalheiba faction of KCP-MC from Lamlai sub-division in Imphal East District. The arrested militants are identified as one Amuthoi Meitei (34), Mayanglambam Sobita Devi (46), Ngangom Robin alias Inao Singh (50), and Thongratabam Ibomcha Sharma alias Agya (50).They were involved in extortion from general public, harbouring of KCP cadres and transportation of arms and ammunition.

September 6
At least 56 women protestors of Sadar Hills District were injured and 11 protestors were reportedly arrested by SFs after nine trucks escorted by a convoy of 43 AR were set on fire by women protestors on September 6 at Kangpokpi in Senapati District.

At least two AR personnel were injured when two IEDs exploded simultaneously at Kwatha Lamkhai under Moreh Police station in Chandel District. Reports said that incident took place around 10:30 am when a convoy of 42 AR was passing by the area.

Bomb experts of the State Police retrieved a hand grenade which was found laying on the side of Tinsid Road at Khurai Chingangbam leikai in Imphal East District.

September 7
Altogether 29 militants, including 23 from five armed Naga groups, laid down their arms and surrendered to the Army authority at Leimakhong in Imphal West District. They also handed over 28 weapons including four Kalashnikov rifles, 16 pistols, one Lathode grenade launcher, 645 rounds of ammunition along with 21 magazines and two radio sets to the Army authority.

The surrendered militants includes seven cadres each of NSCN-Khole and FGN, six cadres of NSCN-Khaplang, three cadres of PULF, two cadres each of UNLF and NNC and one each of NSCN-Isak-Muivah and KYKL.

September 8
SFs recovered one hand grenade, near the main gate of newly constructed office of Shamuraou Nagar Panchayat under Wangoi Police station in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested two PLA militants, identified as Leitangthem Sanajaoba Meitei (23) and Thokchom Snajeet Singh (27), from Senjam Chirang Mamang. The arrestees disclosed that they were working under the command of Thoiba of Uripok and Premjit respectively since few months. Further, they revealed that they were assigned to serve demand letters to various Pradhans (village heads) and Tata truck owners and also extortion of money for party fund.

Suspected unidentified armed militants reportedly hurled a hand grenade inside the residential compound of Jyotin Waikhom, who is the secretary of Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee located in Thangmeiband Hijam Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant identified as Purnima alias Dayamacha (29) in Heikakpokpi of Thoubal District. Five live rounds of AK 47 were recovered from him.

September 9
At least five loaded trucks were set ablaze by supporters of SHDDC at Keithelmanbi area in Senapati District on National Highway-39. About 40 of the protestors, mostly women, were hurt in crackdown by the SFs.

SFs arrested one more hunger striker demanding creation of Sadar Hills District increasing the number to four. Earlier, three women strikers were arrested and sent to judicial custody after court remanded them for 15 days.

The NIA wants to shift Raj Kumar Meghen alias Sana Yaima, chief of UNLF, from Guwahati Central Jail to the high-security Tihar jail in New Delhi. An official source said the investigating agency had written to the Union Home Ministry for shifting the rebel leader to the Tihar Jail citing "security concerns".

SFs arrested two KCP-MC militants, identified as Mutum Puklemcha alias Bungcha Singh (28) and Boithang Haokip (32), near Kekrupat. Both were assigned to serve demand letters by one Thakur of the outfit and also in transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another. One mobile phone handset was seized from the possession of Puklemcha.

September 10
An unidentified person lobbed a Chinese hand grenade at the residence of 46-year old NCP candidate, RK Chandrajit in Thangmeiband Lourung Purel leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade, however, did not explode.

A combined team of SFs arrested a KYKL-MDF militant, identified as Laishram Sushilchandra Singh alias Boy alias Tangleikhomba alias Chingtam (32), at Keishampat Jailer Leirak, near Hotel Excellency in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one Lamphel faction of KCP identified as Thongam Kamba Singh alias Ibomcha (28), with an amount of INR 6000 from Bheigyabati Leikai Imphal East District.

SFS arrested one top UNLF militant identified as Oinam Dinesh.

September 11

Four persons, including two minor girls, were injured when a grenade believed to be hurled by suspected militants exploded on the roof of the residence of Hazi Abdul Gani (77), a retired assistant teacher, in Kiyamgei Muslim Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District. The victims were identified as Tashmila Shahni (14) and Shaliya (11) and Mohammad Abdul Wahad (32) and Mohammad Abdul Satar (20).

In a boost for Indian security concerns, the Myanmar army launched a second offensive in Sagaing province against various Indian militant groups, including ULFA, who have their bases there.

Around 250 cadres of about 10 North-Eastern militant outfits, including ULFA-ATF, NSCN-K, PLA, PREPAK and UNLF, were present in camps at Sagaing in North Myanmar bordering India. Sources said the militant outfits have sent about 200 armed cadres as reinforcement to Myanmar.

Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) of the MHA, said, "We haven't received any official information from the Myanmar Government. We are not sure if there is any casualty or arrests."

The Myanmar Army had launched its first attack on September 7. There are reports that ULFA's mobile headquarters at Sagaing was destroyed in the attack. Unconfirmed reports said ULFA ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah and S.S Khaplang, the former ‘chief’ of NSCN-K, managed to escape unhurt. Besides Sagaing, ULFA has three other camps in Myanmar.

In 2003, Bhutan's Operation All Clear had dealt a body blow to ULFA. The Royal Bhutan Army had destroyed at least 14 ULFA camps in a military operation in Bhutan's Samdrup Jongkhar.

A statement issued on September 8 by ULFA faction led by Baruah said India has been urging all its neighbours to attack and destroy the outfit in return for money.

September 12

Some unidentified persons hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Shekharjit, director of RIMS located at Singjamei Chingamakha. However, the grenade failed to explode and it was later recovered.

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as Chingakham Inao Meitei alias Tomba alias Sobhachandra (20), from Andro Kharam in Thoubal District.

The SHDDC submitted a memorandum to Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh objecting the “Committee on Re-Organization of Administrative and Police District Boundaries” besides implicating political ramification between communities.

SFs arrested a cadre NSCN-IM militant, identified as Chawang Tingdeimai Ashikha (21), from Kanglatombi bazaar in Senapati District.

SFs arrested a Myanmar national Lunminthang (24) from Chandel District area along with a fake indian driving licence and Indian currency worth INR 2420.

September 13

A powerful IED exploded at ADC office located at Sangakpham Bazar in Imphal East. However, there was no human casualty or extensive damage during the blast.

This is the third time the office has been attacked. The second blast took place on August 1 killing five persons including two schools girls and the bomber himself while injuring several others. The first attempt in July was however failed.

SFs arrested one UPPK militant, identified as Ninghtoujam Udoy Singh (32), from Bamon Leikai area Imphal East District. He joined the outfit in the month of December 2010 through one Banty alias Hera of Yaiskul and he was involved in extortion of money from general public, Government officials and businessmen

SFs arrested two cadres of Taibanganba group of KCP-MC identified as Thongam Romen Singh (25) at Wangoo Sandangkhong area in Thoubal District. They revealed that they were working under the command of one ‘District Commander’ Khagemba and they were actively involved in anti social activities such extortion and abducting for ransom.

The State cabinet during a meeting held at Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh's office chamber decided to confiscate all licensed guns issued to people of the area (Sadar Hills) against the intensified stir for creation of Sadar Hills District.

September 14

Three persons were injured when a bomb exploded on the first floor of Hotel Royal Lodge located to the west of Raj Poly Clinic at North AOC in Imphal West District. The three injured in the blast are identified as KD Paolei, Thingsheipou Raising, and Lalsei Chingloi.

SFs arrested two Tamnganba Meetei group of KCP-MC identified as Thokchom Bheigya Singh (24) and Salam Rakesh Singh alias Tombi (28) from Sagolband Sayang in Imphal West District. Thokchom disclosed that, he is working under the command of one Rakesh, and he was assigned to serve demand letters to various Government officers and businessmen. One demand letter was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested another cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Moirangthem Chaoba Singh alias James (31), from Tangjeng areas.

Demanding withdrawal of monetary demand by PREPAK-Progressive, students, guardians and teachers of International Public School staged a protest at Wakat Meepham at Brahmapur Mange Makhong. The outfit has reportedly served a demand note of INR 100,000 to the school.

The meeting of the Committee on Reorganisation of Administrative and Police Boundaries constituted by Manipur Government held under the chairmanship of the State Chief Secretary has decided to conduct a public hearing starting from September 15 at the office chamber of Chief Secretary at Old Secretariat Complex, Imphal.

The UNC has taken its opposition to the Committee on Reorganisation of Administrative and Police Boundaries (CRA & PB) to the Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram.

According to NSCN-K sources, at least one cadre each from NSCN-K and UNLF were killed as their camps were heavily attacked by the Myanmar Army in Sagaing division.

Mulatonu said it would take time for the military to attack Khaplang’s headquarters but in anticipation of assault the Naga outfit has also mobilised cadres in the area.

September 15

One of the three persons injured in September 14 bomb explosion in a hotel succumbed to his injuries in a private hospital. He was identified as Thingchipui Raising (32).

Security alert has been sounded along the National Highway No. 53 and ADC Bhawan located at Sangakpham in view of possible major attacks from NSCN-IM in the near future.

A Chinese made hand grenade was found near Ranjit Furniture House located at Yaiskul Police Lane in Imphal West District on September 15.

Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China’s involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

SFs arrested one NSCN-K, identified as Tengkaoranmei Joy (31), from Bimol Hotel located at Wahengbam Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Lourembam Sana Singh alias Ibomcha (24), from Kongba Kshetri Leikai in Imphal East District. Sana disclosed that he joined KYKL in 2006 through one Okram Inao. He was trained in Myanmar under the instruction of one Khagemba.

September 16

Suspected blockade supporters of the UNC burnt down at least six Imphal-bound goods laden trucks coming from Jiribam near Oinamlong along NH 37.

SFs arrested two militants belonging to the PREPAK-Progressive from the southern side of Uripok traffic point in Imphal. The militants were identified as Seram Hemango, (62), and Irengbam Sandhyarani Devi alias Lalma (43). SFs recovered six extortion notes and two mobile handsets from the duo.

Locals of Heikrak Mapal of Imphal East District caught hold of one militant belonging to the KYKL-MDF later identified as Phijam Khamba, (32) and handed the militant over to the Police.

September 17

Unidentified militants killedone non-local, identified as Upinder Mukhiya, a migrant mason on September 17 at Nagamapal Soram Leirak area in Imphal.

September 18

Unidentified militants killed one non-local, identified as Kamlesh Das (23), at Uripok Khoisnam Leikai area of Imphal.

SFs arrested one militant belonging to PREPAK-VC near Law College in Imphal city. The militant was later identified as Aribam Dharmakesh Sharma alias Kalachand (39). One mobile handset and a Bajaj Pulsar bike along with RC book was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested a militant of the ZRA identified as Luntun Hao alias Haopa (37) at Leilon Khunou village in Senapati District.

September 20
One militant, Irengbam Gulapi (28), belonging to Lallumba faction of KCP-MC, which is under SoO agreement with the Centre and State Government, was 'captured' by the local people when he came to the house of one Pradhan (village head) Pheiroijam Dineshore at Takyel Kolom Leikai in Imphal West District on September 20.

September 19
SFs arrested PLA militant, identified as Okram Manglemba alias Thoia Singh (32), in Imphal West District. He disclosed that he is working under one Khelemba of the PLA and was involved in the killing of a non Manipuri in November 2010.

Another PLA militant, identified as Wakambam Somikanta alias Sanajaoba alias Lambu alias Rambo (30), was arrested from Khuman Lampak in the same District. He disclosed that he is working under one Thoiba PLA since last three years and was involved in the transportation of arms which was used in the killing of one Mohan Shah on August 24, 2010 under the instruction of Thoiba.

September 21
Unidentified militants set ablaze three vehicles at a market in Tamenglong District.

The SHDDC economic Blockade has touched the 52 days mark. Counter blockade by the UNC started from August 21 which makes it 31 days old. Manipur's supply lifeline, National Highway 39, has been blocked by the Kuki organisations-led SHDDC activists who have been demanding that a full-fledged Sadar Hills district be carved out of Senapati District. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has written to Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh urging him to take urgent steps.

A bandh (general shut down) called by the Maoist Communist Party Manipur (MCPM), earlier known as KCP-Maoist, against the disappearance of G.M. Changjou, a senior leader of the RPF, from Dimapur on August 18 crippled normal life throughout Manipur.

September 22
Unidentified armed persons reportedly lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of one social activist Paonam Brojen in Wangjing Bazar in Thoubal District. The hand grenade, however, did not explode.

The Meitei (Manipuri) Church appealed to both the State Government and blockade enforcers to end the nearly two-month-long agitation, saying it denied people their right to life.

September 23
SFs on September 23 rescued an employee of National Hydro Electric Corporation (NHPC) identified as Sh Gouramani who was abducted by the Zeliangrong United Front (ZUF) militants who held him for a ransom of INR 1 million. They also arrested one cadre of ZUF from the place where Gouramani was held captive while other four managed to escape.

The NIA has begun a probe into the "anti-national" activities of the PLA, which is believed to be aiding Maoists. PLA, the military wing of the RPF is allegedly providing training and weapons to the Left-wing extremists.

The ongoing economic blockade on the National Highways (NH) 39, 53 and 150 over the demand of a separate District entered 54th day on September 23 and evoked reactions from various fronts including the newly-formed coordination committee of seven major armed groups in Manipur.

In a bid to drive away protestors from NH-53 and ensure smooth flow of essential commodities, the State Government has announced the deployment of hordes of senior security officers, including SPs and commandants at different points along the deplorable route.

Following instructions from the State Government to deposit all licensed guns of Sadar Hills area (Senapati District) at the nearest Police stations, two licensed guns were deposited at Kangpokpi Police station and another one at Sapermaina Police station.

September 24
With the arrest of three persons for allegedly being directly involved in the killing of two non-locals on September 17 and 18 in Imphal West District, Police linked the attack on non-locals to the PLA.

UNC elected Lohrii Adani as its new president along with five other council members, and reaffirmed its commitment to pursue the demand for "Alternative Arrangement".

Transporters operating between Imphal and the border town of Moreh in Chandel District stopped service in protest against an attack on their vehicles on September 23, which left a driver critically injured and damaged around 50 loaded taxis in the Naga-dominated Thamnapokpi area along the National Highway.

September 26
A seven-member delegation of the Church Leaders Forum, Sadar Hills met with Manipur Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh and urged him to fulfill the demand of the SHDDC during a two-hour long meeting at the Chief Minister's office chamber.

September 27
SFs arrested two militants belonging KCP-City Meitei, at Urangpat in Imphal East. They were identified as Nanorem Inaoba Singh and Naorem Nanao Singh. One Chinese .9mm Pistol with magazine, two live rounds of 9 mm and one Chinese hand grenade were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one KCP-MC militant identified as Nameirakpam Iboshana Singh (32) from Yumnam Khunou Sinam Kom road. One .9mm pistol loaded with five rounds in the magazine, one round of G3 rifle, three rounds of M 16 rifle and one mobile handset with one SIM card were recovered from his possession. Iboshana disclosed that he joined the KCP-MC in the month of January, 2011 under the command of Laishram Bimol alias Inao alias Charan of Ngairangbam.

The UNC has iterated its opposition to the polls in the ten left out ADC constituencies in Senapati and Ukhrul Districts slated for October 24. The UNC, which is also campaigning for an alternative administrative arrangement for the Nagas by severing all ties with the State Government, has already declared the ADC polls 'null and void'.

PREPAK once again rejected the Manipur merger agreement with India, signed on September 21, 1949 in Shillong by the then Maharaja Budhchandra of Manipur and representatives of the Centre.

Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

September 28
Naga civil society organisations of Chandel District will enforce economic blockade on the Imphal-Moreh road till there is an agreement between the UNC and Government of Manipur, affirmed the convenor of Chandel Naga Civil Society Coordination Core Committee, Cohring Victor.

Following instruction from Union Ministry of Home Affairs, Inspector General of Police (Armed Police and Operation) Manipur, has asked SPs of all Districts to ensure that strict action be taken up against RPF/PLA militants, who try to distrub the implementation of Aadhar scheme Unique Identification (UID) in Manipur.

SFs arrested two women sympathizers of PLA, identified as Thouchom Lata alias Naobi Devi (34) and Sagolsem Benaobi alias Naobi alias Tamphatombi Devi (35), from Naoremthong Khulem leikai in Imphal East District.

September 29
Three trucks loaded with plywood coming from Imphal were reportedly set ablaze by suspected SHDDC supporters at Thomas ground, Kangpokpi in Senapati District.

The UNC directed all the members of ADC to vacate their chairs so as to strengthen the movement for the `alternative arrangement`. In its press communiqué on September 29, the UNC also said that it is the bounden duty of all Naga tribe `hohos`, District or regional organisations, Naga frontal organizations and all the Nagas, young or old, rich or poor and of whatever position, party or position to ensure that the rejected ADC election stands rejected.

The representatives of four different social organizations have given their statements at the third hearing of District Re-organization Committee under the chair of state chief secretary at the Old Secretariat Complex, Imphal. The next hearing will be held on October 8.

The executive council of the HPC-D in its emergency meeting resolved and removed their 'president' Lalhminthang Sanate. According to a press release jointly signed by secretary information John F Hmar and information publicity officer David L Hmar, Lalhminthang Sanate, without even informing and consulting the executive committee of the HPC-D signed the Deed of Agreement and merged the HPC-D as a member of the KNO. Declaring the Deed of Agreement signed by Lalhminthang as null and void, the HPC-D apologised to the Hmar people for allowing a traitor to lead the party and the people it represented.

September 30
Three more women agitators who have been on a fast unto death stir demanding conversion of Sadar Hills to a full fledged District have been arrested by Police and sent to judicial custody.

The Centre appealed to the agitating groups (Kukis and Nagas) to withdraw the economic blockade of national highways passing through Manipur, saying their demands were being looked into by the Government.

In view of the prevailing law and order situation in the State, the State Election Commission has decided to conduct scrutiny as well as withdrawal of candidature for the ADC elections of Senapati and Ukhrul at Imphal.

SFs arrested a father and his son on charges of supplying arms to militant outfits. Sources from the Police on October 2 said the duo, identified as Lalpu Vaiphei (58) and his son Muan Ching (30) from Maichamun village in Churachandpur District, was arrested at Moirang Lamkhai along Tidim road in Bishnupur District. Two country-made .9mm pistols were also seized from their possession.

October 1
A meeting of the leaders demanding a full-fledged District at Sadar Hills District, held on October 1 at Kangpokpi Council Hall in Senapati District, reviewed the agitation and decided to intensify it. The meeting decided that as a part of intensifying efforts, there would be obilization in all the Districts during the month of October, said spokesman of SHDDC, Seikhothang Haokip.

October 2
Unidentified militants left a Chinese made hand grenade at the residence of a councilor, identified as Wahengbam Premananda alias Angou (34), at Lilong Arapti Mapal under Irilbung Police station in Thoubal District. According to the councilor he has been intimidated several times earlier, including firing gunshots at his residence by armed persons.

---------- Post added at 02:17 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:14 PM ----------

Active terrorist/insurgent groups in Assam:


Adivasi Cobra Force (ACF)


Dima Halim Daogah (DHD)


Hmar People's Convention- Democracy (HPC-D)


Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (KLO)


Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam (MULTA)


United People's Democratic Solidarity (UPDS)


Black Widow (BW)


All Adivasi National Liberation Army (AANLA)


Karbi Longri North Cachar Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF)
 
.
Incidents in Manipur 2011:

January 1-2

Two troopers of the Assam Rifles and one militant were killed in an encounter in Ukhrul District. One AK-series rifle, with 60 live rounds and four lethod shells, were recovered from the slain militant. The identity of the militant or the outfit he belonged to, however, could not determined.

January 7

A hand grenade hurled by some unidentified armed persons exploded at the house of one Abdul Khalif alias Khamba (38) in KR lane under Imphal East District. At the time of the blast, Khalif was not at home and no one was injured in the blast.

Unidentified armed persons left a hand grenade for the second time at the gate of the official residence of Keisham Rajendro, who is a Block Development Officer under Imphal West District. On November 25, 2009, another hand grenade had been lobbed at his quarters by unidentified armed persons.

Two motorcycle-borne youths lobbed a hand grenade inside the residential compound of Langpoklakpam Ibouchou Singh's house at Porompat Thawanthaba under Imphal East District. Singh is an employee in Tourism Departmentof the State. The hand grenade, however, did not explode.

31 Assam Rifles launched a search operation in the area of Gate No. 2 in Moreh and arrested one Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (KYKL) cadre, identified as Jakhellambam Chalamba Singh (25). Chalamba was later handed over to Imphal West Police station.

January 8
Troops of 33 Assam Rifles recovered one Improvised Explosive Device (IED) weighing about seven kilograms concealed inside a thermos flask at Khordak Iron Bridge in Bishnupur District. The IED was handed over to Kumbi Police Station.

January 11
A suspected NSCN-IM cadre attempted to kill one ADC member, Hoping Jojo, from Lamlai Khunou village of Ukhrul District, at Khuman Lampak State Youth Centre in Imphal East District. However, the ADC member escaped unhurt.

Unidentified militants hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Manipur Development Society's AO Sougrakpam Ranjit in Yumnam Leikai Lairembi Maning in Imphal West District. There is, however, no report of injury or casualty.

House of a forest Ranger, Irungbam Gopeshor, located at uripok Bachaspatimayum Leikai in Imphal West District was attacked by unidentified persons. Police recovered a hand grenade from inside the residential compound.

SFs arrested one cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Noren Singh (27), from Khuropokpi along National Highway-39 and handed him over to the Porampat Police station. Thirty live rounds of 7.62 mm SLR and one Chinese Grenade were also recovered from him.

SFs arrested two KYKL cadres, identified as Leishram Sobha Singh, (32) and Thoudam Gonakhesor (35), from Haoreibi Mayai Leikai area in Thoubal District and handed them over to Mayang Imphal Police station.

SFs arrested an OGW of the NSCN-IM, identified as Khaidem Joykumar Singh (35), from the house of director of Health Service, S Ibomcha Singh at Sangaiprou in Imphal West District, for serving monetary demand.

The UNLF chairman R.K. Meghen alias Sanayaima said after exiting from the NIA court complex at Pan Bazar in Guwahati that there is a need for a united demand from all the insurgent groups as well as from the general public for holding a plebiscite to decide the issue of integration of Manipur with India.

Troopers of Assam Rifles (15th Battalion) arrested a PLA cadre, identified as Sajambam James Singh (36), of Yairipok Yambem Leikai in Thoubal District. James has been handed over to Yairipok Police Station.

January 12
Troopers of Assam Rifles (AR) (29th Battalion) arrested an OGW of the KYKL, identified as Nameirakpam Birjit Singh alias Ibungo (28), from Tengnoupal area of Chandel District. Ibungo was later handed over to Imphal West Police Station.

AR troopers arrested two UTLA militants from Khongsai area during a search operation. The arrested militants were identified as K. Khongsai (30) and Ngamkholal Singson (50). They were later handed over to Porompat Police station.

January 13
Troopers of Assam Rifles (AR) launched an operation along NH-39 and arrested a boy, identified as Athem (16), at Sita track Junction, Saivom village in Chandel Disrtrict. It was found that Athem was newly recruited by the UNPC outfit and was being taken away for training.

January 14
SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre identified as Heisnam Bino Singh (55) during a search in interior Thoubal District. Three RPG-rocket launchers, one each of 60 mm mortar launcher were recovered.

Troopers of Assam Rifles (42nd Battalion) arrested one 'Division Commander' of PREPAK, identified as Ningthoujam Amarjit (21), from Pallel in Thoubal District. One 9 mm pistol loaded with three live rounds of bullets was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested one OGW of KYKL and KCP identified as Oinam Ibohal (45) from Ishok in Imphal West District. Ibohal was handed over to Mayang Imphal Police Station.

Nagaland Post reports that the NSCN-IM and KNO signed a MoU demarcating their respective areas in the hill areas of Manipur. The 'MoU' was signed between KNO President P. S. Haokip and NSCN (I-M) General Secretary Thuingaleng Muivah in October 2010 in the presence of leaders of Kuki Inpi, Kuki Nampi Palai, Kuki Students' Organisation, UNC, ANSAM, NSF and Naga Peoples' Movement for Human Rights. According to the 'MoU', the Hill areas presently demarcated as Churachandpur and Chandel Districts of Manipur, the autonomous Sadar Hills Region of Senapati District and all Kuki villages in Ukhrul, Senapati and Tamenglong Districts contiguous to Chandel, Sadar hills and Churachandpur belonged to the Kuki people and shall form a Kuki state. Likewise, the Hill areas presently demarcated as Ukhrul and Tamenglong Districts of Manipur, all Naga villages in Sadar Hills region of Senapati, Chandel and Churachandpur Districts, the areas in Senapati District other than the Sadar Hills Autonomous region belonged to the Naga people and shall be integrated into 'greater Nagalim.' It was also agreed that the Kuki villages in the interior of Ukhrul, Tamenglong and areas of Senapati District other than the Autonomous District Region of Sadar Hills would remain within 'greater Nagalim'. Further, the MoU stated that the Naga villages in the interiors of Sadar Hills Autonomous Region in Senapati District, Chandel and Churachandpur Districts shall remain within Kuki state..

January 17

Sangai Express reports that with the arrest of the 'chairman' of the UNLF R. K. Meghen from Bangladesh on September 29, 2010, sleuths of the NIA have started investigating the fund flow of militant outfits operating in the State of Manipur. Speaking to the media, a militant said that the NIA team is in Imphal East District primarily to study the monetary transactions, bank accounts, money transfers through internet banking, credit cards etc used outside Manipur by militants.

13 militants of different militant outfits, including a self-styled ‘commander’ and ‘captain’, surrendered to SFs at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District. The surrendered militants, include ‘Commander’ of the KCP-Oken, identified as Ningthoujam Ranbir Singh alias N.R.K.Singh and self style ‘sergeants’ of the same outfit, identified as Anand Meitei alias Bali and Laishram Haircharan Singh. The other surrendrees include Thanmi Yangya alias Romio [UNPC cadre], Sanasam David Singh, Ahanthem Vicky Singh, H. Roshan Meitei, Kshetrimajum Munand Singh, Seilunmang alias Mangsa, Abdul Rahman alias Biocha, Abdul Salam Khan alias Naobi [all PREPAK cadres], ‘Captain’ Thokcham Sanahalba Singh [KYKL] and Thokchon Nanao Singh [UNLF]. The militants surrendered along with arms and ammunitions which included two AK Rifles with three magazines, one M-16 Rifle with magazine, eight pistols with magazines, one Lethode with four bombs,14 live rounds of AK 47 bullets, 45 live rounds of pistol bullets, 10 live rounds of M-16 bullets and one Radio set.

Two cadres belonging to KRA, who had served a demand letter of INR 1 lakh to a travel agent, were arrested by the SFs from Sekmai market in Imphal West District. The arrested militants were identified as Lanminthang Chongloi (18) and Mangtibthang Haokip (19).

The KCP-MC clarified that it was not involved in any of the violent incidents and killings which took place in the State of Manipur since the beginning of 2011. A press release issued by the outfit’s ‘military affairs secretary’ Lanheiba Meitei said that the outfit and its armed wing KFL have nothing to do with the shooting of truck driver Abujam Suresh of Jiri Lamkhai Lakhimpur on December 17, 2010 who succumbed to the injuries on January 5, 2011. Likewise, the outfit had no connection with the killing of Board of Secondary Education Manipur Chairman Naorem Kunjabihari of Singjamei Naorem Leikai inside his office chamber on January 11.

January 18

The KCP-MC called for a complete boycott at the 62nd Republic Day [January 26] Celebration, asserting that it has nothing to do with Manipur. It reiterated that the people should boycott the Republic Day Celebration and those who love India should leave the soil of Manipur.

The ‘Deputy kilonser (minister)’ for information and public relations of the NSCN-K D.W. Wilungbou clarified that he has not awarded or favoured any contract works in Tamenglong District. Wilungbou also suggested other outfits not to take interest in any contract activity for the welfare of the society.

January 19

Four PULF militants, including a woman, were arrested from a coastal village in South Goa in a joint operation by Manipur and Goa Police along with Indian Army. The suspected militants, identified as Saira Banu, Mohd Noor, Ayakatom and Samir Khan, were wanted for standing trial in Manipur for militancy-related crimes.

The CBI arrested a militant belonging to the NSCN -IM on the charges of killing a Member of Parliament from Arunachal Pradesh in the year 2007 from Imphal.

The CBI came to Imphal to investigate into the case related with the arrest of three NSCN -IM militants along with arms and ammunitions on November 30, 2010 registered with Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District. Those arrested were identified as Kapling Laikhun (24), Ephem A.S. (30) and Ramreiyo Kapai (29) from Litan area of Ukhrul District. They were arrested along with one 9-mm pistol, six live rounds of bullet, 90 detonators, 2.2 kilograms of explosive material and five fuses.

January 20

KCP-MC militants exploded a powerful IED near the Central Reserve Police Force (109th Battalion) camp at Mongsangei under Singjamei Police Station in Imphal West District. However, there was no report of any casualties. A release of the KCP-MC signed by its ‘secretary military affairs’ Lanheiba Meitei maintained that it was not a threat to the general public of Manipur but a show of strength to the Indian SFs ahead of the Republic Day of India. It has further mentioned that the war will not end until the Indian army leaves the land or every Manipuri is dead.

January 21

A powerful bomb (IED) exploded at Khurai Telipati near Shiva Temple under Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District, believed to be the handiwork of an unidentified militant group. The explosion destroyed as many as eight houses in the locality of Telipati, however, there was no report of human casualty.

MPLF, an umbrella organisation of the Manipur based militant outfits including UNLF, RPF/PLA and PREPAK called a state wide bandh on January 26 and imposed a general strike all over the State to boycott the Republic Day celebrations. Joining the boycott call, the KCP categorically stated that it would not allow celebration of Republic Day on the soil of Manipur nor should people join any such celebration. The KCP-MC has also called general strike on January 26 alleging that it was the day when Indian Constitution was imposed upon the people of Kangleipak.

January 23

Seven militants belonging to the KCP-Lalheiba faction were arrested and two pistols recovered from them from Sagolband Moirang Leirak area in Imphal West District. These militants were involved in the bomb blast at Telipati area in Imphal East District.

Senior Division (Retail Sales) Manager of the IOC Divisional Sales Office, Imphal, K. I. Singh, who was abducted by suspected armed cadres of the People’s Support Group (PSG) on January 21, 2011 was freed.

January 24

UNLF 'Chairman' R.K. Meghen alias Sanayaima was produced before the Special Court of the NIA at Guwahati for the fourth time which remanded him to judicial custody for 14 days till February 7, 2011. Along with Meghen, five other arrested leaders of UNLF, Identified as Nongyai alias Joy, S. Ramesh, M. Landhoni and M. Ibohal who were charged as UNLF cadres and Dilip Nath of Guwahati, who was arrested on charge of providing shelter to UNLF cadres, were also produced before the NIA Special Court and the Court ordered them to appear before it on February 7.

An aide of the 'self style' medical in-charge 'major' Achouba of UNLF, identified as Khomdram Bunta Singh alias Roshan (40), was arrested along with one .38 pistol marked as B05675 and a magazine loaded with seven live rounds of bullet from Tendongyang bus shed along the NH-39 under Sekmai Police station.

January 25

SFs arrested two militants belonging to KCP-MC, identified as Khumanlambam Gandhi (45) and K. Bungo (31) both hailing from Nongren, at Nongren, under Lamlai Police Station of Ukhrul District. These militants are on the wanted list of the NIA, for their involvement in numerous bombing incidents in the state including the planting of a car filled with explosives inside the Governors' Bungalow of Manipur in 2010.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Nongthonbam Santosh (21) from Yorbung Khunou under Lamlai Police station, Imphal East District.

Police bomb squad recovered a hand grenade at Khurai Lamlong Bazar in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested five militants belonging to the KCP from Yairipok Yambem area. One pistol with magazine and seven live rounds of 9-mm bullets recovered from them.

Assam Rifles troopers rescued six Naga youths who were lured by promise of a job in Moreh but later were taken away for recruitment by MNRF camp near Tamu in Chandel District.

January 27

11 Naga militants laid down their arms to the state Police Chief at Leimakhong military headquarters in Imphal. The militants - five each from NSCN-IM and NSCN-K and one ' lieutenant' of PSG - surrendered before the Police and SFs.

January 28

Naga Army, the military wing of the NSCN-IM, refuted the news report that their cadres surrendered to the SFs in Imphal on January 27. Naga Army Public Relations Officer 'Colonel' Levi Zimik said it has inquired all its units based in Manipur and reported that there was no such case of desertion from any camp and that the names mentioned in the paper were unfamiliar to its 'army' records.

January 29

SFs arrested three militants belonging to KYKL from the general area of Nambashi in Ukhrul District. In other incidents, SFs arrested two PREPAK and three KCP cadres from different areas. The PREPAK cadres have been identified as Thangjam Joshikanta Singh (31) of Kwakeithel Mayaikoibi and Khumbanmayum Basanta Singh (40) of Nongdawang Leikai, Imphal East. The KCP cadres have been identified as Moirangthem Angoton alias Tomba Singh (23) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal, Yumnam Ngamba Meitei alias Septi (21) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal and Yumnam Arun Kumar alias Naobi (21) of Yairipok Top, Thoubal District. One .32 mm pistol and two live rounds were seized from the militants.

The special cell of the Delhi Police arrested an active cadre of the PLA, who was hiding in the capital. The militant has been identified as Oinam Ibomcha Singh (28), was popularly known among the PLA cadre as 'Japan'. He was hiding in Delhi to evade arrest in Manipur.

SFs arrested one UNLF cadre, identified as Postshangbam Netaji (21), in general area of Mayang Imphal and was handed over to Mayang Police station.

The State Government signed an MoU with Central Government to open an anti-insurgency and counter-terrorism school at Jiribam in Imphal East District. The training school will also accommodate SFs from other north-eastern states like Nagaland, Assam, Tripura and Arunachal Pradesh.

January 30

One cadre belonging to KCP-Lamheiba, identified as Yairellakpam Davidson (24), was arrested by local residents of Yaingangpokpi bazaar while he was on an extortion drive. They also recovered one 9-mm pistol, one magazine with four live rounds of bullets from the cadre.

The SFs arrested one PLA-RPF militant, identified as L. Kofen alias Khangba (31), at Mayag of Imphal and was handed over to Mayang Imphal Police station.

One militant belonging to KCP-MC, identified as Lairenlakpam Davidson Singh (24), was arrested from Lamlai in Ukhrul District. One 9-mm pistol with four bullets loaded in the magazine was seized from his possession.

The troopers of Assam Rifles rescued two women, identified as Thangjam Ongbi Subarani alias Ichan (42) and Oinam Ongbi Chanam alias Dilabi (47), from the general area of Keibul - Ithing of Bishnupur District who were abducted by KCP-MC on January 24. The militants were demanding INR 10 lakh in extortion.

January 31

Three KYKL militants arrested from Nambashi Khunou village under Kasom Khullen Police station in Ukhrul District. They were deserters from the outfit’s camp in Myanmar.

February 1

The KCP-MTF in a press statement signed by its ‘publicity secretary’ Sunil Meetei claimed that one Huidrom Subhaschandra alias Sobha of Ishok Mayai Leikai was given ‘capital punishment’ by the outfit on January 29. The release stated that he was killed for his anti party activities and ignoring the warning of the outfit to sever ties with former Union Minister Th Chaoba of Nambol constituency of Bishnupur District.

Bishnupur ‘district commander’ of PLA was killed in an encounter with SFs at the Aderou hill about one kilometer from Leimaram Waroi hill under Nambol Police Station of Bishnupur District. One 9-mm pistol and five live rounds were recovered from the place.

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residential complex of Commissioner of Labour Department, A.R. Khan at Kshetri Bengoon residential compound in Imphal. However, no injury has been reported.

SFs arrested three militants belonging to UNLF, KYKL and PREPAK. The arrests were made from Thangmeiband Lairen Sangjaba in Imphal West District, Thangmeiband Sijam Leikai and Mayanglangjing in Lamsang respectively.

SFs arrested a KCP militant from Lamlai area in Imphal East District.

Addressing the conference of Chief Ministers on Internal Security at New Delhi, Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh said that the porous Indo-Myanmarese border remained a serious concern as most arms and ammunition were smuggled by militant outfits across this frontier.

February 3

SFs killed a KCP militant at Motbung Kholuimol under Saikhul Police Station in Senapati District. SFs also recovered two AK-47 rifles along with 37 live ammunitions, one AK-56 rifle, one M-16, one Lethode gun, one Chinese hand grenade, 11 empty case of ammunition and assorted live ammunitions.

SFs killed a PLA militant identified as ‘sergeant’ Kangla alias Athok-pam Sunil Meitei (35) of Wangoo Maning Sabal Leikai.

Unidentified militants set a passenger vehicle ablaze at Kamo Chingjin under Lamlai Police Station in Imphal East District.

Five militants – three belonging to PREPAK, one each belonging to KYKL and UNLF were arrested from Imphal West District.

February 5

SFs arrested four female militants at Kumbi Terakhong in Bishnupur District during a routine check.

Arrested UNLF ‘chairman’ RK Meghen alias Sanayaima said that the proposed unconditional talks between the ULFA and the Government of India is not going to have any impact on the liberation movement in Manipur.

February 6

A Policeman, identified as Ningombam Sunder (29) of Forest Gate under Lamlai in Imphal East District was killed by unidentified militants.

Unidentified militants hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Manipur State Panchayat Parishad Secretary Karam Arunkumar (40) at Karam Makha Leikai in the District.

February 7

SFs arrested one KCP militant at Sita Track Junction in Chandel District.

February 8

An employee of Northeast Frontier Railway, engaged as site in-charge of the Jiribam-Tupul Rail-line project, was shot dead by unidentified militants at Uchatol area of Jiribam sub-division in Imphal East District. The deceased person was identified Pintu Das (35).

February 9

The Military Council faction of KCP shot dead one Thoiba Singh. Before being shot dead, Thoiba, a Security guard working with Aircel Company, was in the ‘custody’ of the outfit. The out fit claimed that he was killed because he continued his association with the mobile phone service provider inspite of warning to severe all ties with the company.

Two militants, one each belonging to PULF and Military Council faction of KCP were arrested by SFs at Soura Area of Thoubal District.

RPF, the Political wing of PLA denied the claim of SFs about the arrest of four female militants at Kumbi Terakhong in Bishnupur District on February 5.

February 10

A security guard was killed and three others - two security guards and a civilian - were injured when unidentified militants attacked them at Shingjamei area in Imphal West District. The militants hurled a powerful grenade at the security guards who came out from the house of the official killing one of them, identified as Mobi Singh, and injuring two others along with a civilian. Security guards were attached with an executive engineer, identified as Ch. Ranbir Singh, of Irrigation and Flood Control Department of the State Government.

February 11

SFs arrested two militants, one each from PREPAK and KYKL, from Sagolmang area in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one KCP militant in Ishika Khn area of Thoubal District.

February 12

SFs arrested a PREPAK militant at Nambol area in Imphal East District.

A 48 hours bandh was called on Tidim Road and Moirang-Kumbi road in Bishnupur District against the abduction of private security supervisor M Boboy by Military Council faction of KCP.

February 14

A PLA militant was arrested from Nongmaikhong Makha Leikai in Thoubal District. Two magazines of M-4 a carbine, one magazine of M-16 Rifles and one magazine of G-3 Rifles were also recovered from him.

SFs arrested a UNLF militant from Komlathabi area in Chandel District.

February 15

National Investigation Agency filed charge-sheet against 10 members of the UNLF of Manipur in the Special Court of NIA in Guwahati for their involvement in waging war against the country, raising funds by resorting to large scale extortion from Government as well as private bodies in Manipur and for trying to procure arms and ammunition from foreign countries. The chargesheeted persons include the UNLF ‘chairman’ R K Meghen alias Saniyama, who is currently in judicial custody. The investigation conducted by NIA revealed that UNLF made some attempts to procure weapons with the help of some Chinese origin people.

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Soibam Leikai area in Imphal West District.

February 16

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Yainganpokpi market area in Imphal West District.

Two militants, one each from KYKL and UNLF were arrested from Tera Sapam Leikai in Imphal West District.

February 17

SFs arrested one KCP militant from Kohima. He was allegedly involved in the February 10 grenade attack at the Singjamei Chongtham Leikai residence of Chongtham Ranbir. Following his arrest Police commandos managed to apprehend at least six individuals including KCP cadres and sympathisers from different parts of Imphal in the follow up operations.

The ‘assistant secretary’ (military affairs) of the Military Council faction of KCP, in a press release stated that the non locals residing in Manipur should leave the State.

KSO Tamenglong District demanded immediate withdrawal of Police commandos deployed in Jiribam.

February 18

A Chinese hand grenade was found at the gate of the private residence of Health Minister L. Jayantakumar Singh at Pishumthong.

SFs arrested one cadre of the proscribed KYKL, identified as Yumkhaibom Oshinto Singh alias Dollar (21), from Sagolmang in Imphal East District.

February 19

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Laishram Gandhi Meitei alias Nanao (21), from Unapal of Chandel District. He joined the outfit in September 2004 and trained at Kabum, Bishunpur District in Manipur. One pistol, one magazine loaded with three rounds of 9 mm was recovered from him.

SFs arrested at least two militant cadres from separate counter insurgency operation launched in various part of the State. In the first incident, they arrested one cadre of the Peoples PLA, identified as Longjam Arun alias Arunkumar (33) from Makhan village under Senapati District. INR 52,000 in cash and a 9mm pistol along with magazine having two live ammunitions were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one UNLF cadre,identified as one Wangkheimayum Malemnganba alias Khullinga Meitei (31) from Wangkheimayum Leirak in Imphal East District.

February 20

Imphal East commandos arrested one PULF militant, identified as Md Wazimuddin alias Ithem alias Izim (32), from Keirao Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant,identified as Soibam Somorjit alias Mangoljao Meitei (25),from Hiyanglam Thoubal District.

February 21

Two suspected cadres of NSCN-IM sustained injuries, when a bomb allegedly planted by unknown rival group blew up at Nungthar village of Ukhrul District . One of the injured was identified as Philip, a resident of Lungphu village of Ukhrul District. The identity of the other injure cadre could not immediately established.

An outpost of the AR in Ukhrul District near the international border with Myanmar was under heavy attack by unknown militants suspected to be a valley based one. Sources said that the ambush was laid at the AR post near the border at Kasong by the militants using lethod bombs and rocket launchers and took away at least seven assault rifles apart from destroying two vehicles of the AR.

SFs arrested two UNLF militants, identified as Kh. Sushil Singh (28) and Winerjit Singh (20) from Singjamei in Imphal East District. One .32 mm Pistol with magazine and two live rounds were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one cadre of the UPRF, identified as Md. Minhajudding alias Bomb (26), while conducting frisking and checking at Sora Bazar in Thoubal District.

The jailed ‘chairman’ of the UNLF, Rajkumar Meghen alias Sanayaima, renewed the offer made to the Centre that the outfit would lay down arms before United Nations authorities if the Centre allowed a plebiscite in Manipur in the presence of UN representatives and arrange for the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces in the State. Meghen said, "Before the plebiscite is held, the Army and paramilitary forces should be withdrawn and the UN peacekeeping forces should be deployed. The UNLF will deposit arms to the UN authorities on a date prior to the plebiscite and will abide by whatever decision the people give. The UN authorities should hand over power in accordance with the verdict. It is the only way to resolve the conflict.""The UNLF is not waging a war against the Centre but is struggling for the restoration of the State's sovereignty," Meghen added.

The MHA is worried over the growing nexus of CPI-Maoist leaders with Northeast militant groups as a huge of cache of sophisticated weapons in possession of Northeast insurgent groups, particularly ULFA, PLA and NSCN-IM is feared to have been finding route to Maoists in West Bengal, Jharkhand and Bihar.

Disclosing that Maoists are enhancing their striking power by adding sophisticated weapons like AK-47, SLR and mortars in their arsenal to combat government offensives, security sources in the MHA told Asian Age that Maoist military strategist Kishenji’s inclination towards the Northeast insurgent group was aimed at procuring sophisticated weapons available in abundant quantity with North east insurgent groups.

Four militants of different outfits were arrested by the SFs from different places. SFs arrested two UPRF cadres during a search operation at Lilong Yangbi Leikai in Thoubal District. The arretees were identified as Md Itab alias Altab (28) of Lilong Turel Ahanbi and Md Habibur Rahaman (53) of Lilong Yangbi Leikai. One 9 mm pistol and one magazine with two live rounds were recovered from their possession.

One militant of the KCP-MC, identified as Ningthoukhongjam James Meetei (27), was arrested from Yumnam Patlou in Thoubal District.

February 22

A Chinese hand grenade has been found at the Tera Tongbram Leikai in Imphal West District at the residential compound of one Thokchom Lokeshwor, who is the Superintendant Engineer of Irrigation and Flood Control Department.

A cadre of PLA, identified as Ningthoujam Romio Singh alias Naoba alias Jungle Boy, was arrested from Tangjeng area in the District. He revealed that he joined the outfit in the month of March, 2010 through one Binam Singh of Tripura and trained at Nongket, Myanmar.

February 23

A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed by unidentified militants as threat over monetary demand was found at the premises of Public Hospital located at Hatta in Imphal East District. It is said that one faction of the PULF threatening to close down the hospital was published in the media sometime earlier.

Bomb experts of the State Police Department safely defused a hand grenade which was found near Yurembam Makha Maning Leikai in Imphal West District at the residential gate of Laishram Ongbi Chaobihal Devi (46), who is the Pradhan (president of Panchayat, village level local self government institution) of Yurembam Gram Panchayat.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as Kh Gunamani Singh, from Ningel of Thoubal District.

People of a community settling in Sadar hills of Senapati District have reportedly fled their homes following threat from the Presidential group of KNF -P for having alleged link with KCP-MC. KNF-P, which is one of the signatories of SoO, a tripartite agreement involving Centre, State Government and Kuki militant groups, has also reportedly held captive 15 civilians of the community, which though a majority in the State is a minority in Sadar Hills.

SFs arrested another cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as Thongam Sohadev alias Sodin Singh (32), from Heikakpokpi area in Thoubal District. One 9mm pistol with one magazine and two live ammunitions were recovered from him.

Security Forces (SFs) arrested one UNLF cadre from Bishnupur District. He is identified as ‘Lance Corporal’ Amom Kunjeshor Singh (29) of Wangoo Naodakhong Makha Leikai.

February 24

A cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Nongthongbam Premadanda Singh (35), was arrested by the SFs with bullet injury in his left belly at Kundrakpam in Imphal East District.

Another KCP-MC militant, identified as Thingnam alias Soden (32), was arrested from Pallel in Chandel District. One Pistol with magazine and two live rounds were recovered from him.

One UNLF-MPA cadre, identified as Lance Corporal Amom Kunjeshore alias Nganba (25), was arrested by SFs at Bishnupur Bazar in Bishnupur District.

Protesting against monetary demand served by various militant groups on the college, a public meeting was held at the premises of Naorem Birahari College, Khundrakpam in Imphal East District.

The Kuki Students’ Organisation in Sadar Hills strongly condemned the abduction of Sagar Prasad (14) of Kangpokpi allegedly by KCP-MC as well as the harassment meted out to innocent Meitei families of Motbung in Senapati District by SoO signatory militant group.

February 25

Irengbam Chaoren, the RPF, PLA, in a message given to the people of Manipur on the occasion of its Independence Demand Day of February 25, stated that the invitation of Indian Government to the revolutionary groups for holding peace talks is not about sovereignty of Manipur but it is for consolidating integrity of India at the cost of Manipur`s sovereignty. The RPF categorically stated that armed campaign is the only practical means to regain the lost sovereignty of Manipur.

Around 300 residents of Motbung, Saparmeina and Kangpkopi areas (Sadar Hills in Senapati District) who have been taking shelter at Sekmai in Senapati District, since February 23 following an alleged threat from Presidential faction of KNF-P have started returning to their villages. Normalcy returned in the said villages after an assurance from the SoO signatory group.

Describing the September 14, 2010 demand of the UNC of Manipur for an alternative political arrangement under the Indian constitution as "unacceptable", the NSCN-K in Shepoumaramth Region [a region inhabited by She (mao), Poumai, Maram, Thangal tribes] in Senapati District, said it "flagrantly" contradicted the historical and political rights of the Naga people. The signatories termed it as "double standard" the stand of the UNC in simultaneously demanding alternative political arrangement while being a part of the FNR. Clarifying that the Shepoumaramth region will not be a part of UNC’s demand for alternative political arrangement under the constitution of India, it appealed to the Naga people in general and those inhabiting the four Districts of Manipur in particular to wake up to the reality.

February 26

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of the Waiton Gram Panchayat Pradhan, identified as one Konjengbam onbi Leima (44). However the bomb failed to explode and was defused later.

The SFs arrested three extortionists carrying out extortion activity on NH-39 near Thengjang Village of Senapati District. The arrestees were identified as Wakambam Barnard (23), Shehkosat Kipgen (27) and Satminthang Kipgen, (24). One Hero Honda Hunk motor cycle, two Rubber Stamp Pads bearing title ‘NREGA’, four mobile phones with SIM and cash amounting to INR 390 were also recovered from them.

The KCP-Maoist in a press statement by the outfit's ‘Assistant Publicity and propaganda secretary’, Nonglen Meitei states that the revolution in the State had deteriorated due to the unscrupulous activity of some so called revolutionary groups.

Union Home Secretary G. K. Pillai who was in Imphal for his two-day visit to the State stated that sovereignty and integration of Naga inhabited areas would not be included during talks with the NSCN-IM. Talking to reporters, Pillai said, "New Delhi will not discuss any matter related with demand of sovereignty and integration in the talks with the NSCN-IM but the talk will be an open one."

February 27

Seven persons, including two traffic personnel, two non locals and a shop owner were injured in a bomb blast in front of a hardware shop at Hatta in Imphal East District. PULF militants were suspected to be behind the blast, considering the domination of the area by Muslims and other extortion cases. The blast was said to have been targeted at a shop owned by one Mohammad Ali Mohamad (55) of Bihar, who was among the injured.

February 28

SFs recovered a hand grenade near a bridge connecting Nagamapal with Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District.

Sagar Prasad (14) of Kangpokpi in Senapati District, who was abducted by unidentified militants on February 24, was freed by the militants. After his abduction, one group of Military Council faction of the KCP-MC reportedly served a demand of INR 50 lakhs to his father.



March 1

Two KCP cadres reportedly involved in multiple cases of bomb attacks, firing attacks and murders were arrested by the SF) along with arms. The arrestees were identified as one Thingbaijam Chitaranjit alias Tangba (38) of Heirangoithong Awang Maibam Leikai in Imphal West District, and Thingbaijam Somorkanta alias Tomcha.

SFs arrested one PULF cadre, identified as one Mujibir Rahaman alias Ethimbi (33).

March 2

SFs arrested a top cadre of the KCP, identified as one Lourembam Poncha, from Singjamei in Imphal West District who is also involved in several crimes including killing and lobbing hand grenades. One .32 pistol along with five live ammunitions was recovered from him.

March 3

SFs arrested one cadre of Malemnganba faction KCP-MC, identified as Lourembam Bocha alias Atomba Singh (26) and two UNLF militants, identified as Leishungbam Akber Singh alias Roshan (29) and Elangbam Ajit Singh (41), from Singjamei Super Market and near Khoyathong Traffic Island in Imphal West District.

At least four cadres belonging to different militant outfits have been arrested by the SFs during separate counter insurgency operations conducted in Thoubal District during the last two days. SFs arrested two cadres of KCP-KK Nganba identified as Koijam Imoba alias Chalamba (46), and his wife Koijam Ongbi Thoudam Ningol Chaoba Devi (34), from Waithou area on March 3. One Nokia mobile handset and a sum of INR 18,000 were recovered from their possession.

SFs arrested one cadre of PULF- MI Khan identified as Mohammad Sana Khan, (30) from Keibung area and recovered one .32 revolver from his possession. Furthermore on his disclosure, the SFs arrested another PULF activist identified as Mohammad Abdul Hasim alias Nightem (58).

The Secretary Military Affairs of the Lanheiba faction of KCP-MC in a press release urged all non locals to leave the state. The release further states that, the decision is a part of ‘Operation Clear Cut’ of the outfit and dictates several strictures including the ban of sale of land and property to outsiders, not to employ non locals and not to rent out living quarters, not to transport non locals within and outside the state and for all non locals to close shop. After April 4 deadline, the party would use all its resources including guns and bombs to ensure that "Operation Clear-Cut" ends in success.

March 5

A ZUF cadre was killed in an exchange of fire with cadres of NSCN-IM at Khoupum in Tamenglong District of Manipur.

Azad faction of PULF cadre, identified as Mohammad Imran Khan (23) of Imphal East District surrendered before BSFauthority along with a 9mm pistol with magazine containing four live rounds in it.

March 6

Lamenting the factional clash between the newly floated ZUF and NSCN-IM in Khoupum area under Tamenglong District claiming one life from the ZUF, the Zeliangrong Baudi (Assam, Manipur and Nagaland) has appealed for peace and non-violence and restrain from all concerned.

A public meeting on Indo-Manipur conflict and public participation in resolving the conflict was held on at Saiton Keithel in Bishnupur District.

March 7

Militants tried an unsuccessful bomb attack at the residence of Minister for MOBC and Rural Development and Panchayati Raj at Kiyamgei in Imphal East District. A live unexploded bomb recovered from nearby the main entrance gate of the minister’s residence. The attack comes up at a time when Security has been beefed in the entire Imphal area with the countdown of President of India, Pratibha Devi Singh Patil visit and beginning of budget session of the Manipur Assembly.

The sitting of State Advisory Board on NSA which held under the chairmanship of Justice (Retd) S.P. Rajkhowa at Central Sajiwa Jail in Imphal East District approved the detention of 18 under trials belonging to different militant outfits under NSA, 1980.

March 7-8

Five cadres of Sunil Meitei faction of KCP-Sunil faction, including four accused in two murder cases, were arrested by SFs at Kha Jiri, Kamong Kabowakching and Nambol areas in Bishnupur District. The arrestees are identified as Sanabam Samananda alias Ibungo (20), Pukhrambam Romesh alias Inao (22), Yumnam Domen alias Tayai (29), Ningthoujam Idom alias Leichin alias Doma alias Chamba and Yumnam Indubala alias Abe (34). Sources said that S Samananda, P Romesh, Y Domen and N Idom were directly involved in the murder of Utlou Gram Panchayat Zilla Parishad Member, Thokchom Sanayaima Singh, on October 23, 2010 and Huidrom Subachandra on January 29, 2011. They were also involved in the abduction of Leimapokpam PHC MO Dr Wangkhem Nabachandra on December 13, 2010.

40 hours Manipur bandh (general shut down) was called by the MPLF for boycotting the visit of President of India Pratibha Patil to Manipur on March 10.The bandh will begin from midnight of March 9 which will conclude at 4 pm of March 11.

March 8

SFs, in a major breakthrough, arrested the PRO of the UTLA, identified as Satkhogin Chongloi (49), at Phaitol village of Tousem sub-division in Tamenglong District.

March 9

Unidentified militants lobbed a grenade at the residence of an ASI of the MPR, Chabungbam Tejchandra at Heirangoithong Maibam Leikai in Imphal West District. However the bomb failed to explode and was neutralised later.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-Noyon, identified as Yumnam Ibohal alias Sunil alias Nanao Singh (28) from Thongju Part-II Pechu Lampak in Imphal West District. On spot verification, the individual disclosed that he was working under the command of Lingjel Devi for the last one year. He was assigned to extort money from various department officials for party fund. A mobile hand set was seized from his possession.

Despite the 40-hour general strike called by the banned the MPLF to boycott the President’s visit in the state, the President who arrived at Nagaland’s capital Kohima on March 9 will be arriving in Imphal at 4 pm on March 10 (today). MPLF in an emailed statement said the President’s visit was "nothing but to lie that Manipur is a part of India".

In Imphal East District, SFs arrested a cadre of UNPC militant identified as Ramroi Sharimol (30) from Lamlao area.

SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre, identified as Moirangthem Ratan alias Ningthembi alias Amu Singh (24), from Langathel Mamang Leikai in Thoubal District.

March 10

A bomb explosion took place near the Raj Bhavan on March 10, where President Pratibha Patil is staying. The bomb, allegedly planted by militants, went off at 11 PM at Ananda Singh Academy, about 2 kilometers from Raj Bhavan. However, no casualty was reported in the blast. The President is on a two-day visit to Manipur. The normal life was paralysed in Imphal city following the 40-hour strike called by MPLF to boycott the President's visit.

SFs arrested at least three militant cadres during two separate operations from different parts of the state. In the first incident, SFs arrested two cadres of UTLA identified as Sesem Singshit (27) and Henlalmoni Kipgen (29) from New Checkon Bazaar in Imphal East District. At least 20 extortion notes of the outfit were recovered from their possession. On verification they disclosed that they joined UTLA in the month of December 2010 through one Seiboi of the outfit.

March 11

The KCP-MC claimed responsibility for the bomb blast at Nongmeibung Ananda Singh Academy in Imphal East District on March 10. A press release by the ‘Secretary’, Military Affairs Lanheiba Meitei said that the blast was carried out by the outfit’s military wing, the KFL, 5th Lanjaba Unit (Special Demo Team) under the instruction of the ‘Central Security Council’. KCP-MC has asserted that the blast was carried out to protest visit of President of India Pratibha Devi Singh Patil to Manipur. The attack was also a part of the outfit’s campaign to expose alleged covert agenda of the Central Government to push in non-locals into Manipur.

Manipur Assembly opposition leader Radhabinod Koijam of the NCP said that shuffling of UNLF ‘Chairman’ Sana Yaima alias RK Meghen to and fro from NIA Special Court at Guwahati for trial, would not be conducive for any political dialogue with the outfit and to resolve the conflict situation in Manipur. The rebel leader should be placed in a house or a bungalow before initiating any dialogue process, Radhabinod Koijam added.

March 14

The KCP-Maoist in a press release by the outfit’s Assistant Secretary of Publicity and Propaganda Nonglen Meitei warns MLA of Lamshang assembly constituency W Brajabidhu stating that the MLA has been pocketing money from the public and has not carried out any proper developmental works for the welfare of the public. The release states that the outfit will take up necessary punitive actions against the MLA and his close workers.

A PREPAK cadre, identified as Thingam Indrajit, (26) was arrested by SFs at tri-junction of Wabagai Market in Thoubal District.

March 15

SFs killed a suspected militant of the PULF, who is yet to be identified, during an encounter at Taothong Lamkhai in Imphal West District. A .32 pistol along with an Activa Honda (MN01M-3882) were recovered from the possession of the slain militant.

The All Zeliangrong Students’ Union (Assam, Manipur and Nagaland) condemned the action of the 11th Assam Rifles posted at Tamenglong District for breaking ground rules and leading to the arrest of George Gonmei, ‘Joint Secretary’ of Finance of NSCN-K despite the legitimate ceasefire agreement and holding peace talks between the Union Government and NSCN-IM. George Gonmei was arrested at Tamenglong District on March 11, on the charge of extorting money from Government departments. PIB defense wing confirmed the arrest on March 14.

SFs arrested two active cadres of the Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC from Phayeng Ching Khunou in Imphal West District. The arrested individuals are identified as Thounojam Angangjao alias Pakhang (35) and Angom Ashok Kumar (36).

A press release by the SP, Imphal West District states that, Angangjaoba joined PREPAK on March 1997 and got basic military training at Chumnu, Mayanmar. He was arrested earlier in April, 2008 and after being released on bail had joined KCP-MC in February 2011, through one Ningthoujam Romesh alias Toya of Tairenpokpi Ching Khunou. Angom Ashok Kumar also disclosed on joining the outfit through one Ningthoujam Romesh of TairenpokpinChing Khunou. One 9mm pistol was recovered from him.

Yumnam Ningol Pukhrambam Ongbi Aruna Devi (39) an elected councilor in Nambol Municipal Council, who is an alleged close aide of Sunil Meitei, the leader of the proscribed KCP-MTF has been arrested by SFs from Bishnupur Bazar.

SFs arrested one cadre of KYKL namely Maibam Jackie Chan alias Nicky (21) from wangjing Wankhei in Thoubal District. He disclosed himself as an active member of KYKL organization and joined on July, 2008 through one Bipin of Wangkhei and got basic military training at Myanmar.

March 16

Firing by SFs in an effort to arrest a suspected militant, identified as Aftar Khan alias Yunush (25), of an unspecified outfit caused panic to residents of Moreh Muslim Nagar in Chandel District.

Combined SFs rescued a head mason who was abducted by the cadres of UKLF, a SoO signatory armed Kuki group. UKLF is one of the Kuki armed groups which have been under a tripartite SoO with Central and State Governments. Oinam Sanatomba Singh (55) of Kyamgei Khoirom Leikai was abducted by 4-5 cadres of UKLF from his work site at Gelmol Lamkhai in Bishnupur District on March 15. The security team also arrested a UKLF cadre identified as Thangminlen Lhungdim alias Lelen (30) of Churachandpur Tuibong Peace Ground who was there in the house to keep a watch on the abducted head mason. One 9 mm pistol and a Honda Activa (MN-01N/1817) which was used in the abduction of Sanatomba were seized. On questioning,Thangminlen admitted that he is an active member of the outfit and three other cadres of UKLF were involved in the abduction of Sanatomba. The cadres are Sungu area commander, Lt Tilpao Haokip alias Papao (35), finance assistant James of Chandel District and Mamang Haokip (25) of Koite village of Churachandpur District.

Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh,has described the proposal of UNLF for holding a plebiscite to resolve the Indo-Manipur conflict as a good sign in the State Assembly.

March 17

A live lethod shell was found while digging the earth for construction of a house at Uripok. BDS personnel retrieved the live Lethod and later defused it.

Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh while addressing the House of the State Assembly said it was impracticable to lift AFSPA from the State of Manipur in the prevailing law and order situation. Singh stated even in the neighbouring State of Nagaland where Government was maintaining ceasefire with the major underground groups, NSCN-IM and NSCN-K, the Act was enforced.

SFs arrested a ZRA cadre identified as one Thangchingkhup alias Temboy (30) on from Lanva Bridge in Churachandpur District.

SFs arrested one KCP-MTF cadre, Sorokhaibam Inaocha (32), from Konthoujam in Imphal West District. On verification, he revealed that he was assigned to extort money from schools located at Konthoujam area. One Honda active and mobile handset was recovered from his possession.

March 18

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre identified as Meitram Yaima Singh alias Phaba (40) at Leimaram Makha Leikai in Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested another KYKL cadre identified as one Laishram Jiban alias Gautam (32) from Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District. On interrogation, he disclosed on working for the finance section of the outfit under one Tachou alias Vinod and was assigned to extort from Manipur University and businessmen. Three rounds of AK ammunition were recovered from his possession.

March 21

Bullet riddled dead bodies of four suspected cadres of UTLA were recovered by troops of Assam Rifles from Longkaophul village in Tamenglong District. Police suspected the cadres killed in a rival clash between the UTLA and suspected NSCN-K cadres.

March 24

Eight activists of different militant organizations surrendered at the Mantripukhri headquarters of IGAR-S in Imphal West District. The surrendered cadres include Gopal Sharma alias Laimkaiba (25) and Hemanta alias Manimatum (20) of UNLF, Jelen Khangebam alias Boni (25) of PREPAK, Kabi Kanta alias Thoiba (20) of KCP-MTF, Amom Rajesh alias Raju Singh (18) and L. Thoi alias Tomba singh (18) of UPPK, Angom Naocha Meitei (20) ‘second-in-command’ (Finance Section) of KCP-MC-Lamyanba Khuman and Konjengbam Manoranjan Singh alias Sanjit (22) of the same faction. Weapons handed over to the security officers included seven pistols with magazines and huge quantity of live rounds, six lethod bombs, one hand grenade, one Kenwood set and five detonators.

A press release by ‘Assistant Publicity Secretary’ of the outfit Nonglen Meitei said that the KCP-Maoist ‘Vice-chairman’ Chinkhuba Meitei and ‘Publicity Secretary’ W Malemnganba has absconded from the outfit along with arms and cadres under their control. The absconders took nine UMG, fifteen M 16, six RPG, twenty five AK’s, twenty eight 9mm pistols, one hundred and fifteen Chinese grenades along with 12,000 rounds of assorted ammunition.

March 25

One hand grenade was recovered in a dried pond inside a private residence of one Yumnam Shamu at Keishampat Jailor Leirak in Imphal West District.

The ‘chairman’ of a faction of the PULF, MI Khan, announced his retirement from the ‘chairmanship’ of the outfit, after he was released from central Sajiwa Jail in Imphal East District following the revocation of NSA imposed against him. MI Khan also announced that he is competing in the forthcoming 10th Assembly elections in the Keirao Assembly constituency (Inner Manipur constituency). MI Khan disclosed that he decided to retire from the outfit following some personal problems, adding that the decision to enter into politics was owing to strong public pressure especially the Keirao Assembly constituency. "I apologize to the people for the mistake committed by my party and its cadres, I appeal the people to extend their cooperation and accept this step of becoming a social leader", said MI Khan. He revealed that he joined the outfit on October 1, 2004. MI Khan was last arrested by a combined team of Imphal East Police and Karnataka Police from Belgaum, Karnataka on May 23, 2010.

March 26

SFs arrested a UTLA militant from Kanglatongbi in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Ginjasei Sitlhou alias Seiboi alias Ricky (30). One hand grenade and five live rounds were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one cadre of Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC, identified as Maisnam Ningol Lukram Ongbi Ranjita Devi (37), from Kanglatombi Bazaar in Imphal West District. On spot verification, it was revealed that she joined the outfit in the month of January 2010 through one Chingshanglakpa alias Chaothoi and presently working in finance section of the militant outfit.

March 27

One BTS tower caretaker of private cell phone service provider Vodafone, identified as Laishram Basanta was shot at and injured by an unidentified militant at Kongba Laishram Leikai in Imphal East District. A number of private mobile service providers have come under threats and extortion notices from some militant outfits in the recent past, forcing them to shut shops.

SFs arrested three cadres of UTLA, identified as Lamyougin Singson alias Gougin (18) Chungjalal Singson alias Aneo (30) and Thanglenmang Sitlhou alias Maimang (21) from Kanglatombi Bazar area in Imphal West District. On spot verification Thanglenmang Sitlhou disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of January 2010 through one Robert Mamang working as guard of ‘defense secretary’. They also disclosed that they were involved in snatching of arms and ammunitions from the IRB personnel. Two Chinese hand Grenades and seven live rounds of AK-47 ammunitions were recovered from their possessions.

SFs arrested two PLA cadres, identified as Takhellambam Ranabir alias Bobo Singh (37) and Narengbam Shyamkumar Singh (46) from the GM hall Tata Magic parking in Imphal East District. The arrested cadres were interrogated and it was revealed that they are active members of PLA and involved in extortion of money from different vehicle owners. Two mobile phones with SIM cards were recovered from their possession.

Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the official quarters of the Imphal West I BDO Keisham Rajendro near Lamphel Fishery office gate in Imphal West District.

March 28

Addressing a public meeting held at Moirang Hanuba community hall in Imphal West District, UPF ‘president’ O Bikramjit asserted that unless the Indo-Manipur conflict is not resolved through plebiscite, the indigenous people of Manipur would continue to face the grim prospect of extinction. Bikramjit observed that the conflict between State actors and non-State actors being witnessed in Manipur has severely affected normal life of the common people.

A hand grenade, left by suspected armed cadres of the Naga militant group, GPRN/NSCN was found at the residence of a Manipur University Professor, Oinam Imocha (57) at Langthabal Kunja Awang Leikai in Imphal West District. The bomb was defused later.

March 29

SFs arrested an active member of PLA outfit, identified as Ningthoujam Leirijao alias Okendro Singh (37), from a paddy field of Tairenpokpi Maning Leikai in Imphal West District. The arrestee joined PLA in 1994, underwent training at Toupul near Loktak Lake in Bishnupur District and was assigned to extort money from the general public as well as in the transportation of arms and ammunition. One mobile handset was recovered from his possession.

TL Jacob Thadou, ‘secretary’ of UKLF on the occasion of the 16th raising day celebration of UKLF held at its designated Nazareth Camp of Muvanphoi in Chandel District, accused New Delhi of not doing anything for the success of the much feted trilateral SoO signed between the Government of Manipur, Union Government and the two umbrella groups of Kuki militants, KNO and UPF. He appealed to the Government to initiate a joint meeting with the two umbrella groups who are under the SoO while maintaining that the Union Government has so far met the two outfits only separately in New Delhi on August 22, 2010, for the extension of the SoO. He expressed his desire for the two groups to sit across the table in the process of sorting out possible political solution.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant, identified as Pangambam Boinao alias Nanao (22), from Nongbram village in Thoubal District. He disclosed that he is an active member of KYKL and got basic military training at Tamnal in Myanmar.

March 30

The headmaster of a Primary School, Laishram Ratan (42), sustained injuries when a hand grenade lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at his house at Kwakeithel Thiyam Awang Leikai in Imphal West District.

Unidentified armed militants opened fire at the residence of MPP ‘President’ Nimaichand Luwang located near Yairipok Bazar in Thoubal District on the same day. However, no one was hurt in the attack.

April 2

An enraged mob killed a couple, identified as one Majibullah and Noorsana of Sora area in Thoubal District for their alleged involvement in the killing of a member of the Pallel Zilla Parishad (District level local self-Government body), Muhammad Shahabuddin (58). Shahabuddin was found shot dead near a canal of Sora Awang Leikai on March 31. Two .9 mm pistols were recovered from among the burnt remains of the house which is suspected to be used by the couple in the killing. Majibullah was a former CRPF Constable who reportedly fled from his post after stealing INR one million. He also worked in the finance section of a PULF faction till November 2010.

April 3

The private residence of former PULF militant turned politician MI Khan was attacked by lobbying a hand grenade at Keirao Makting Makha Leikai in Imphal East District.

Another hand grenade was recovered inside a furniture house belonging to one Salam Manglemba (39) located at Yaiskul Police Lane.

Another bomb was recovered at the residential compound of one Kangabam Ramananda of Uripok Tourangbam Leikai in Imphal west District.

SFs arrested four over ground workers of different militant groups in separate incidents. A statement issued by the PIB Defence Wing, said that SFs arrested an over ground worker of PREPAK, identified as one Heisnam Hirachandra Singh (38), resident of Nongmaikhong Makha Leikai in Bishnupur District. He revealed that he is actively involved in recruitment, tax collection and extortion for the outfit from Nongmaikhong area. The team also recovered three Lethod shells and one .60mm mortar bomb based on information provided by him.

SFs arrested three overground workers of KCP-MC from Moirang Lamkhai, identified as one Mainul Haque alias Feroz (24), Wahengbam Keinahanbi (50) and Ningthoujam Rebecca Heman (27). Two live rounds of .9mm and one live round of 0.45 caliber were recovered from the arrestees. They revealed that they were active member of the outfit and involved in recruitment, extortion and supply arms and ammunitions.

SFs arrested another cadre of Khaba faction of KCP-MC, identified as Chingakham Sur (25). Two assault rifles (G-3) and 20 live rounds were seized from the individual.

April 4

A BTS mobile tower caretaker Oinam Borbabu (35) of Wangkhei Wangkheimayum Leirak in Imphal East District was shot dead at his house by an unidentified militant in front of his wife and son. Earlier, in the night of March 18 also, Borbabu was attacked by unidentified men.

Unidentified armed militants left a hand grenade near a BTS tower installed near the Lambal Mayai Leikai residential gate of Thokchom Inaocha (42), an Executive Engineer (EE) in Minor Irrigation Department, in Imphal West District as some sort of a warning. Further, police also retrieved another hand grenade which was found lying near the Wangkhei Ningthem Pukhr Mapal residence of Maibam Joychandra (60), also an EE in Division-III (Imphal East & Imphal West) of Minor Irrigation Department.

April 5

A hand grenade lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at Leimapokpam Awang Leikai residential compound of Oinam Inaoba, a contractor and son-in-law of Social Welfare and Minor Irrigation Minister N Loken in Imphal West District.

A hand grenade was hurled by unidentified armed militants at the residence of RK Chittaranjan, who is an Inspector in Taxation Department Haobam Marak Chingtham Leikai in Imphal west District.

April 6

A Police commando, identified as Muhammad Riyas (35), sustained injuries when unidentified militants opened fired on a team of Imphal West District Police commandos while they were conducting search operation at Samurou under Wangoi Police Station. Police recovered empty cartridges of point .32 pistol from the site of the incident.

An unexploded hand grenade was recovered from the main gate of Rural Development Organisation (RDO) nursing institute located at Lamdeng. Bomb experts of the State Police Department retrieved the bomb and later defused it.

Yaiphaba faction of KCP has claimed to perpetrate the killing of O Borababu, caretaker of reliance tower who was shot dead on April 4 at his Wangkhei Mayum Leirak residence.

April 7

A bomb lobbed by unidentified militants exploded at the residence of Tongbram Ongbi Manitombi (50), member of Zilla Parishad (District level local self-Government body), Mayang Langjing Akham Leikai in Imphal west District. However, no one was injured.

Another grenade was lobbed at the Kwakeithel Awang Leikai residence of one Konthoujam Dhaneshor, a retired Manipur Development Society official.

A bomb was found at the residence of Sorokhaibam Saroja (52), Deputy Director of the State Veterinary Department from Lamboi khongnangkhong under Lamphel Police Station. According to Saroja, an anonymous caller had informed her that a bomb had been placed at her residence. Police later recovered the bomb.

KCP-M had announced shut down of Rural Development Organisation (RDO) and its Nursing College as a warning to its member of MLA Brajabidhu.

SFs arrested two PREPAK cadres, identified as Khaidem Ibomcha Singh alias RK alias Rohit (38) who is also the Up-Pradhan (Deputy Head) of Khurai Laisham Leikai Gram Panchayat (local self-government body) and Leihaorungbam Robinchandra (38), from Singjamei Chirom Leikai area in Imphal West District. Three Chinese hand grenades with detonators, two mobile handsets and three Identity cards have been recovered from their possession. The arrestees joined PREPAK around six months back under one commander identified as Chaoba alias Pakhangba and were working under Project-I of the outfit in transportation of arms from one place to another, serving extortion notes to Government Departments, officers and businessmen.

April 8

Separatists and terrorists in the North East states of India committed serious human rights abuses, an official US report, even as it slammed the Government for extra-judicial killings. "Separatist insurgents and terrorists in the North Eastern States, Jammu and Kashmir and the Naxalite belt committed numerous serious abuses, including killing Army personnel, Police, Government officials, and civilians," said the US State Department’s Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2010. "Insurgents engaged in widespread torture, rape, beheadings, kidnapping, and extortion. The number of incidents, however, declined compared with the previous year," said the Congressional-mandated annual report released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

Three PREPAK cadres, identified as Ningthoujam Nongthomba (38) Phairenbam Jugeshwor (44) and Tongbram Boy (27), were arrested at Shija hospital crossing, Langol of Imphal West District. Three of them joined PREPAK about three months back through ‘sergeant major’ Rajesh and had been working under him. They further disclosed that they were involved in a bomb attack along with ‘sergeant major’ Rajesh at a place in Uripok Tourangbam Leikai of Imphal recently. They were also involved in various cases of extortions to different organisations.

One cadre of PREPAK, identified as Laithangbam Kabocha (28) was arrested from Phayeng Junction of Kangchup road in Imphal West District along with one 9 mm pistol along with three live rounds. He joined PREPAK through one Kokai, ‘2nd lieutenant’ of the party in the year 2004 and is presently working under a ‘sergeant major’ of the party called Rajesh.

SFs arrested one cadre of Umar Farooq faction of PULF, identified as Muhammad Rafizuddin (27), near YK College in Wangjimg area of Thoubal District. He confessed that he is an active member of PULF Umar Farooq faction and working in the finance section.

April 10

Unidentified militants exploded a hand grenade at the residence of a Primary school teacher, Muhammad Nashir, at Lilong bazaar in Imphal West District. However, nobody was injured in the incident.

Five PREPAK cadres were arrested from Hiyangthang Bazaar in Imphal West District. One point 32 pistol, one 9 mm pistol with magazine having four live rounds and one Chinese hand grenade were recovered from them.



Another two PREPAK cadres identified as Maibam Sushilchandra alias Santosh (30) and Okram Arun (38) were arrested from the eastern side of Keishampat Electricity Department. Two mobile phone handsets were also seized from them.

April 11

Two cadres of Malemnganba faction of KCP identified as Hemam Premchand alias Inao Ibungo (31) and Thongam Inao Meitei (24) were arrested from Moirangkhom Sougaijam Leirak.

April 12

Manipur Naga Revolutionary Front (MNRF) in a press release by the outfit’s ‘information and publicity officer’ Max Stone heralds the need for a unified populace and especially among the insurgents groups demanding liberation. Max Stone also cautioned the people against one ‘finance secretary’ who reportedly goes by the name of Til and extortes money from the people.

April 13

An unidentified militant opened fire on a team of SFs from Reserve Line of Imphal West District Police while they were on duty at Namthilok near North AOC Point. However, there is no report of any casualty.

Five cadres of the BW and eight members of the FGN surrendered before the Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh at a solemn surrender ceremony held at the Mantripukhri headquarters of IGAR-S.

April 15

Seven persons including six Policemen were killed and six injured in an ambush by Suspected NSCN-IM militants in Manipur on April 15.

The PULF in a statement has expressed strong resentment over the manner in which the selection of beneficiary for EDP scheme.

April 16

The death toll in the ambush on the Ukhrul District MLA, Wungnaoshang Keishing, on April 15 at near Riha village rose to eight on April 16 as a civilian succumbed to his injuries, reports Telegraph. Manipur chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh vowed to take action against the NSCN-IM, if it was proved that cadres of the outfit were involved in the attack.

Unidentified militants exploded a hand grenade at the residence of Soubam Dhanabir (55), the Superintendent Engineer in the Irrigation and Flood Control Department, in Thangmeiband Sinam Leikai area of Imphal West District, reports Sangai Express. There is no report of any injuries in the explosion.

One KCP cadre, identified as Waikhom Tomba alias Naoton (20), was arrested by SFs from Wabagai Tera Pishak in Thoubal District.

One PREPAK cadre, identified as Saikhom Arke (32), was arrested from Khangabok Lamlong.

April 18

SFs arrested a woman member of Nando faction of KCP, identified as Thingujam Sorojini Devi (39) w/o Th. Subhas Singh, from a house located at the northern side of Samusang culvert in Imphal. She is working under the command of one Drangba alias Halloba since 2010. She further disclosed that she was involved in organizing the killing of one Ranbir Singh, Maibam Leikai on January 28, 2011 at the eastern side of Catholic School in Canchipur.

The security measures for MLAs in Manipur have been stepped up following the assassination attempt on independent MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing on April 15.

SFs arrested a cadre of the Military Defense Force faction of KYKL-MDF, identified as Leichombam Tarponjao Singh (25), from Iroisemba Chingjin in Imphal West District and recovered one .9 mm pistol with 3 live rounds of ammunition and one Sony Ericcon mobile hand set.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC faction, identified as Angom Ibochouba alias Lanchaiba alias Punshiba (32). Ibochouba had been earlier arrested by Bishnupur District Police along with a woman cadre on March 17, 2010, while they were trying to abduct the Assistant Project Officer of District Rural Development Agency Bishnupur.

SFs arrested a cadre of the Malemnganba faction of KCP, identified as Oinam Arun Singh alias Nanao (30), from his own house in Imphal West District. Arun disclosed that he is working under the command of one 'finance officer', identified as Anand Singh of Khurai Kongpal, for the last one year and he was assigned to collect and transfer money from one place to another under the instruction of Anand Singh.

April 19
Militants hurled grenades at the residence of a MLA in Imphal, officials said, according. Two grenades were lobbed on the house of Khasim Ruivah, an independent MLA of the Chingai Assembly constituency in Ukhrul District. They failed to explode and were later defused by bomb disposal experts, officials said, adding that the motive behind the attack was not known. Police will investigate whether the incident is connected to any monetary demands from militants.

The NSCN-IM accused independent MLA from Phungyar Assembly Constituency of Ukhrul District Wungnaoshang Keishing that he has been working hand in glove with Ibobi government's policy to disintegrate Naga territories by creating a new cosmopolitan District.

SFs arrested one cadre of Tamnganba faction of KCP-MC, identified as Ningthoukhongjam Sushil alias Ingo alias Isingchaoba Singh (30), from Kiyamgei Maning Leikai near Heibong Makhong High School area in Imphal East District. One .9mm pistol containing a magazine loaded with five live rounds was recovered from his possession.

April 20
Unidentified militants hurled grenades at two houses including the house of Superintendent of Chandel District Hospital, Khagembam Radheshyam, in the Lilong Chajing area in Thoubal District.

Militants lobbed a powerful grenade at the house of upa adhyaksa (Deputy President) of Thoubal zila parishad (District Council), Phuritsabam Jiten, at his house at Thoubal.

SFs arrested three KRA militants in Imphal. The arrestees were identified as Haobijam Khambaton alias Bicky (27), Mutum Gobin alias Nanao (20) and Dongri Maram (20).

UNLF charged NSCN-IM Supremo Th Muivah of carrying out petty communal politics. He is being scorned by other communities for his narrow minded approach and has brought nothing but sowed ill feelings among the residents of the state, a press release by Ksh Yoiheba, senior publicity office of the UNLF stated. Though the different approaches executed by Muivah to sow disharmony among the different communities including the Kuki and the Meetei have failed and this frustrates the NSCN-IM leader.

April 22
SFs arrested one KCP (Lamyanba Khuman) militant after a brief encounter at Nungpakthabi village under Sapermeina Police Station in Sadar Hill in Senapati District.

In a significant development, thirteen militants of the BW surrendered along with arms and ammunition before Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh.

The KCP (Maoist) in a press release by the outfit's publicity and propaganda assistant secretary Nonglen Meitei warned MLA Lamshang W Brajabidhu. The outfit will take up action against the MLA and his close workers as Brajabidhu in cahoot with SFs was trying to bring the important functionaries of the outfit to task, but the endeavor will prove fruitless as the outfit was having strict methods of operations.

Following continuous attacks by militants on telecom towers and employees associated with the industry in Manipur, the telecom service of Airtel Company stopped its operations in the state.

Further, the North East Students' Organization (NESO) demanded the Union Government to send an all-party delegation to the region to hold discussions with various groups and pave the way for repeal of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act. NESO 'chairman' Samujjal Bhattacharyya told reporters that the Union Government had shown great disrespect to the world's longest hunger strike by neither repealing the act nor convincing her to withdraw the fast.

April 23
SFs have arrested four cadres of the GS faction of proscribed People's PREPAK from different counter insurgency operations. Two cadres of the outfit, identified as one Sarungbam Thoiba alias Ingocha (27) and Haowaibam Somendro Singh (46), were arrested from Imphal river bank of Samurou Bazaar in Imphal West District. They joined the outfit through one Binoy alias Tony alias Ahendha of PREPAK and worked under one 'commander' Thoi.

Another two cadres of the outfit, identified as one Urikhingbam Chaoba Singh (47) and Alungshi Binoy alias Tony (27), were arrested from the house of one Urikhingbam Chaoba of Chajing Karam Mamang Leikai.

SFs arrested 'area commander' of Presidential group of KNF, Haoseh Kipgen (40), from the market of Kangchup Chingkhong village in Senapati District. The arrestee is suspected to be involved in abduction of one Karimuddin (40), working at a road construction site for a civil contractor of Imphal East District. He had demanded INR five million as extortion money from the contractor.

SFs arrested one cadre of ZRA, identified as Setsi, in Harouthil village of Imphal West District. He was involved in masterminding extortion and other illegal activities in the past. One 7.65 mm pistol, one magazine and two rounds of ammunition were also recovered from the cadre.

The NSCN-K Zeliangrong region of Tamenglong District expelled one of its cadres for misconduct and bypassing order, and warned to give befitting punishment.

Airtel denied that it stopped its operations in Manipur following continuous attacks by militants on telecom towers and employees associated with the industry.

April 25
SFs arrested two cadres of the KCP-MC, identified as Thokchom Surendra Singh alias Max (30) and Muhammad Chningiskhan alias Thoi alias Lopi (37), from Leishangthem Bazaar in Thoubal District. The arrestees confessed that they are active cadres of KCP-MC and working in the finance section of the outfit under the command of one Nanao alias Lalngakpa.

Condemning the ambush laid on the convoy party of Phungyar MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing that left eight persons killed on April 15, MNRF stated that the Kamo (South) Tangkhul people of Phungyar areas in Ukhrul District have realised about the nepotism, partiality and dirty policies of NSCN-IM even though they are from the same community.

April 26
Two PLA militants were killed during an encounter between SFs and militants in the interior parts of Ukhrul District.

SFs arrested PLA militant, identified as one Huidrom Inaocha Singh alias Ireinganba (35), from the general area of Thongjao of Thoubal District.

SFs arrested one People's PREPAK, identified as Mayanglambam Ibomcha Singh alias Sarkar, from Jalal Provision area of Thangal Bazar in Imphal West District. SFs recovered one 9mm pistol with one magazine loaded with two live rounds from his possession.

SFs arrested a KCP militant of Nando faction and KNA militant from Yaingangpokpi area in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as one Sagolsem Bimol Singh (29) of KCP Nando group while the KNA militant is identified as one Thangkhusad (23). Three live rounds of AK 47 ammunition was recovered from there possession.

April 27
SFs arrested at least seven militants including the 'Commander-in-Chief' (CIC) of the proscribed UTLA from separate counter insurgency operations launched in different parts of Manipur. SFs arrested three militants of Max faction of UTLA, including its CIC, during an operation launched near Kaimai village of Tamenglong District.

SFs arrested one PREPAK cadre at Takhel Makha Leikai. The arrestee was identified as one Amom Shyamchand Singh (30).

SFs arrested one PLA cadre from near the Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) gate in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Mayanglambam Manglem Singh (40).

SFs arrested at least five militants during separate counter insurgency operations launched in different parts of the State. SFs arrested four cadres of the KCP-MTF militants from their respective houses in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as Thoudam Sanjit (31), Salam Amuba (35), Sagolshem Ibochou (51) and Maibam Indira (35). On spot verification they disclosed that they are working under the command of Kesho of KCP -MTF.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP-MC, identified as one R.K Manisana Singh (32), from Khongjom bazaar in Thoubal District. On verification he revealed that he is an active member of the outfit and working in 'finance section' of the organization.

The KCP-Maoist in a statement appealed to the people to discuss on the modalities to resolve conflict situation in Manipur. A KCP-Maoist statement issued by Nonglen Meitei, assistant secretary Publicity and Propaganda, said once a way and means to resolve conflict situation in Manipur is found, the true nature of India would be revealed automatically and also as to why the people choose to take to arm revolution rather than non-violent movement.

April 28
SFs arrested one woman cadre of UNLF, identified as Laishram Bidyapati alias Ichangbi alias Amurai alias Sonia (24), from Terakhong Sangbi Mamang Leikai village in Bishnupur District. She revealed that she had recently returned from a UNLF camp in Myanmar.

SFs arrested one PULF cadre, identified as Muhammad Riyajuddin alias Sathiba (35), from Golapati near Minuthong Bridge in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested one K.K Nganba faction of KCP cadre, identified as Guru Aribam Anjan Sharma alias Luwang (38), from Yunam Khunou Bazar parking. One .9mm pistol loaded with three live rounds in the magazine was recovered from his possession.

April 29
One former militant, identified as Salam Sanjoy alias Bono (18), who was handed over to the Army to surrender died under mysterious circumstances. Salam Sanjoy is a former cadre of KYKL who later defected to KYKL-MDF was arrested by the Police some time back.

April 30
SFs arrested one NSCN-IM cadre, identified as Jacob Shimray (52), from Kalhang Road of Ukhrul District. Some arms and ammunition were recovered from him.

May 1
A KCP cadre was arrested from a market in Ukhrul District, identified as Lamkhogim Haokip alias Kiran (24). One Mobile Phone was recovered from him.

A Chinese made hand grenade was recovered and subsequently defused from the residence of a contractor, identified as Thongam Nabin (47), close to MLA Brajabidhu, at Lamdeng Khunou in Imphal west District. Earlier, a splinter group of the KCP had issued a warning to take strong action against MLA Brajabidhu and his workers.

SFs arrested a top cadre of KCP-Noyon faction, identified as Oinam Ronbindro alias Romen alias Roshan (31), from his residence in Imphal West District. He played the main role in the explosion of a hand grenade at the residence of Irrigation and Floor Control Executive Engineer, Ranbir Singh of Singjamei super market on February 10 in which one trooper of Manipur Rifles was killed and one Rifleman was also injured. One .9mm pistol along with one magazine and nine live ammunitions and two detonators were recovered from him.

SFs also arrested five KCP- KK Nganba faction militants from Singjamei Thongam Leikai. The arrestees were identified as Maibam Chaoba alias Ibotomba (30), Salaibam Rajen Singh (30) Maibam Manisana alias Tomba (23), Okram Brojen Singh (34) and Chongtham Amarjit Singh (23). They are all working under one Pari alias Merajao and one Rockey who are at Nepal presently. One Chinese made hand grenade, one .9mm pistol along with magazine, one high explosive grenade lever and one type writer were recovered from the possession of the cadres.

May 2
Screening of films in cinema halls in Imphal was suspended following threats and extortion by militants. Employees of cinema halls protested against the militants' extortion threats. According to the employees, a group of KCP was demanding 1 million each from the cinema halls in Imphal area and hall proprietors had no choice but to close the halls as the amount demanded by militants was beyond their means.

Major General C. A. Krishnan, Inspector General of Assam Rifles (South), said that activities of terrorists and insurgent has come down in a very big way in our territories and is quite.

SFs arrested three cadres of the KCP-Malemngaba faction from Singjamei Thongam Leikai in Imphal West District. They are identified as one Laimayum Rahichandra alias Tachou alias Tamo alias Thoibi (43), Guruaribam Brajamani alias Inao (33) and a woman cadre, Salam Sapam Gita alias Ebemma (30). It is revealed that Rabichandra prepared all the demand letters for the outfit with the signature of the 'publicity secretary' Yaiphaba and he was also instructed to launch an attack at the Airtel towers in the District (Imphal West). Two .32 pistols along with 2 magazines with four live ammunitions, 17 filled demand letters and eight blank demand letters, three lime seals, one round seal and three mobile hand sets were recovered from their possession.

The assistant publicity secretary of the KCP-Maoist, Nonglen Meitei, in a press release stated that the grenade attack at the residence of one Thongam Nabin on May 1, a close associate of MLA Brajabidhu, was perpetrated by the outfit.

May 3
SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Wangkhem Deven alias Chingnamba (32), from the market in Bishnupur District.

May 4
SFs recovered a hand grenade suspected to be lobbed by unidentified militants at the residential complex of Zila Parishad (District level local self-Government institution) Member Tongbram Ongbi Manitombi Devi (50) at Mayang Langjing Akham Leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade was found without lever. On April 6 too, Manitombi Devi was attacked by unidentified militants by exploding a hand grenade at her courtyard.

May 5
Some suspected unidentified militants attacked the house of Dean of Central Agricultural University (CAU) Naorem Iboton of Iroisemba in Imphal West District by hurling a hand grenade. However, there was no report of any damage or casualty as the grenade failed to explode.

Some unidentified persons fired rounds of shots at the gate of Catholic School Canchipur. There is no report of casualty in the firing attack.

'Commander-in-chief' of KCP-MC, identified as Nongthombam Anand alias Malemnganba (36), was arrested from Bangalore on May 5 following investigations into the seizure of 200 kilograms ephedirine worth INR 20 million from an alleged KCP-MC militant on April 1.

May 6
A cadre of KCP-Sunil Meitei identified as Longjam Kunjaraj Sing was arrested near Upokpi Bridge. On spot verification the arrested cadre disclosed that he is working for the KCP-Sunil Meitei and is assigned to extort money from the general public.

May 7
SFs arrested five militants of a newly formed militant group called ZUF at Tengnoupal area in Chandel District. On questioning, it was found that they were newly recruited into a new group called ZUF and being taken away from Imphal for training at Myanmar. The arrestees have been identified as Lungaiga Riamei, Khangloungam Kamei (19), Gaijangam Golmei (21), D. Winner Dengmai (20) and Maithiu Pau (27).

SFs arrested one militant of the MI Khan faction of PULF-MI Khan, identified as Muhammad Amir Ahamed alias Phaja (21), from the northern side of Sekmaijin Bridge in Imphal West District. The arrestee disclosed that he joined the outfit in the year 2009 through a person identified as Bikram and working finance section. A nine .9mm pistol along with five live rounds were seized from his possession.

The UNC is understood to have prepared a memorandum to be submitted to Union Home Minister P Chidambaram, who is scheduled to arrive at Imphal on May 10. The memorandum is related with its demand for an alternative arrangement for the Nagas in Manipur which the UNC has been demanding after they proclaimed to severe all ties with the Government of Manipur.

May 9

At least 38 youths were detained for further verification during an intensified counter insurgency operation by SFs in Imphal on the eve of the visit of Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram. He is scheduled to arrive Imphal on May 10 (today) on a two-day visit.

The KCP-MC in a statement released by Lanheiba Meitei, 'secretary' military affairs has informed that the outfit's armed wing, Kangleipak Feengnang Lanmee (KFL) is all set to launch its second series of "Operation Clear Cut" to drive away migrants from the state.

A call made through an Airtel mobile purportedly by ULFA militants demanding extortion from Kumud Kachari, Chief Executive Member (CEM) of the Thengal Kachari Autonomous Council, was traced by SFs to Jharnapani, under Medziphema in Dimapur District. A "self-proclaimed" ULFA leader identified as Bijit Gogoi had used the mobile phone to contact Kumud Kachari, to remind him of the extortion notice for INR 10 lakh served on April 27 on an ULFA letter head mentioning May 6 as the deadline.

SFs arrested two KCP-MC militants, identified as Hijam Dinesh Singh alias Janey alias Tombinou and Hijam Mocha (26), from RIMS gate on May 9. On spot verification, they disclosed that they were assigned to kidnap non-Manipuris and transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another under the instruction of one Tamo of KCP-MC. One mobile handset was seized from their possession.

Sunil Meitei, 'publicity secretary' of the KCP-MTF in a press release stated that the workers of MLA Salam Joy, Wangoi constituency (Imphal West District), should severe all ties and links with the MLA failing which actions will be taken up against them. The release said that all campaign works of the MLA should be halted immediately.

May 10

The State Cabinet held a meeting on May 10 on the issue of tripartite talk involving the State Government, the Union Government and advocates of alternative arrangement (for the Nagas of Manipur) - a demand spearheaded by the UNC and decided that the tripartite talk should be held in Manipur.

SFs claimed to have averted bomb explosion plans in connection with the Union Home Minister P Chidambaram's visit to the Manipur on May 10, by arresting two cadres of PLA besides recovering various arms and ammunitions including 2.2 kilogram of explosives (Tri-Nitro-Toluene) in Kwakeithel area in Imphal West District few hours after the arrival of the Home Minister.

In another follow-up operation at Kodompokpi Maning Leikai area, SFs recovered five hand grenades from the residence of one T Manglemchandra (23) who is an active member of PREPAK.

May 11

Discovering the presence of cache of arms and ammunition in Umathel of Thoubal District, SFs recovered 01x Shot Gun, 01x 9 mm Pistol with Magazine, 02×40 mm Lathode rounds, 02xlive rounds Shot Gun, 01xChinese hand grenade with detonator, 03 live rounds 9 mm, 04x live rounds of AK 47 and 08x live rounds of .303.

'Finance secretary' of the KNLF identified as Hangsai alias Lalpu had left the outfit and joined the UKLF. He alleged that most cadres of the KNLF are working for individual gains and that it has been working against the unity of the Kuki community. He also alleged that KNO/KNA a signatory party of the SoO with the state government had been sheltering the KNLF which is not a signatory party of the SoO.

May 12

A bullet ridden dead body of a man was found on May 8 under a culvert near Kholep village along Motbung stretch of National Highway 39 in Senapati District and has been identified as Paokhomang Khongsai (37), the 'President' of the KLA, a signatory of the SoO. The motive behind the killing is yet to be ascertained as no individual or organisation has claimed responsible for the killing so far.

The Kangla Foods production factory (emerging local foods production unit engaged in producing and promoting various indigenous food items) has shut down its function from May 12 indefinitely due to monetary demands of INR 20 Lakhs imposed by a militant group identifying themselves as KCP MTF.

May 13

A meeting of the State Cabinet on May 13 has given its approval to holding tripartite talks involving the UNC, the State Government and the Centre at Senapati District on May 30. The meeting also decided to communicate with the Union Home Ministry the exact demand of UNC ahead of the proposed tripartite talk.

Following the incident of killing two students in police firing on protestors who were taking out a rally at Mao Gate over the State Government's decision of stopping NSCN-IM 'general secretary' Thuingaleng Muivah from entering Manipur on May 6, 2010 as well as alleged imposition of ADC election, UNC announced its decision of severing ties with the Government of Manipur and demanded the Centre for 'an alternative arrangement'.

May 14

Kanglaonline reports that Social worker and chief advisor of All Community Development Organization, Moreh (ACODOM), R K Sanayaima, was beaten up by militants on May 14 at Moreh in Chandel District. A hand grenade was also lobbed at his residence.

March 16
SFs arrested a (KCP), militant identified as one Md Raffid (26), from Phugakchao in Imphal West District on May 16.

SFs arrested two militants, identified as Md Abidur Rahman (27) and Md Masibur Rahman (25), in Imphal West District. SFS also recovered one Chinese mine and seven 7.62 mm live rounds from their possession.

SFs arrested one NSCN militant from Dewlahland in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Donald Chiphang alias Tonreimung Chiphang (23).

KNF condoled the death of its revolutionary brother Pu Paokhomang alias Paomang Khongsai', who was the chief of KLA.

May 17
Unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade inside the residential compound of a house located near Sagolband Bijoy-govinda temple in Imphal. The Police later recovered the unexploded grenade.

Security Forces arrested one KYKL militant identified as Oinam Bhumeshore alias Khogen, (31) from a road crossing in between Changangei and Uchekon village in Imphal West District. SFs recovered one mobile handset from his possession.

SFs arrested one KCP militant identified as Usmain Gyani alias Babu from across the international border in Imphal East District. One lethod grenade, one mobile phone and one extortion note of KCP were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested one PLA militant identified as Moirangthem Bocha alias Leo (42) from Khurai Sajor Thoidingjam Leikai in Imphal East District.

May 18
State Police Department initiated extensive preventive measures for the security of non locals residing particularly in the valley Districts of the State following the recent announcement of the underground KCP about its 'Operation Clear Cut' which is meant to drive away the migrants from the state.

SFs arrested two UTLA from Mongbung village under Jiribam Police station in Imphal East District. The militants were identified as Lenseam Singson (30) and Zanminthang Kipgen (37). One 9-mm pistol loaded with four live rounds in the magazine was recovered from them.

May19
SFs arrested two KYKL militants from Bamon Leikai Mange Makhong in Imphal East District. The arrestees were identified as Ashem Ken Singh (52) and Loukrakpam Gunindro Singh (43). One scooter and one mobile handset were recovered from them.were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one KNF militant from Chawangkinig village in Imphal East District. The militant was identified as Lt Kaikhohao Kipgen (26). In another incident, SFs arrested one KYKL militant identified as Nabachandra from the same area.

SFs arrested one KCP militant, identified as L Roben, from near Wabagai power house in Thoubal District.

Also, SFs arrested one KRF militant, identified as Kamboi Kipgen (27). One 9- mm pistol along with three live rounds were recovered from him.

Two militants of KCP (Lamyanba Khuman), identified as Salam Hemojit Singh and A Bikramjit Singh, were arrested.

May 20
The SF team also arrested one militant of RPF, the political wing of People's Liberation Army (PLA), identified as Sorokhaibam Khoiba alias Tombi (39) on May 20.

'Chairmen' of UNLF R K Meghen said that he will welcome any proposal or means formulated by any organization of Manipur to bring an end to the India-Manipur conflict other than plebiscite.

The five NSCN-IM cadres arrested by troops of 5 Assam Rifles from Senapati District were reportedly handed over to leaders of social organisations.The arrests had evoked protests and a large number of women came out and blocked National Highway 39 for some time at Ningthoupham area.

May 21
Trooper of the India Reserve Battalion, identified as Thingu-jam Basanta Singh (41), was arrested from near the gate of Imphal College in Imphal West District for working for the PREPAK. One mobile handset was seized from him.

May 23
SFs arrested a militant of PLA at Lilong Arapti Singei Mayai Leikai in Thoubal District. The arrestee was identified as Chingsubam Ramananda Singh alias Pari (31). SFs recovered one 9mm pistol along with four live ammunitions, INR 6,500 in cash and one mobile hand set with a SIM card from the militant.

SFs arrested three militants of the KCP from near Shija Hospital in Imphal at about 7 am in the morning. The arrestees were identified as Thonglenmang Haokip (26), Akim Haokip (40) and Wahengbam Chaoba alias Asharani alias Asha Devi (26). A 9mm pistol along with magazine and five live ammunitions, three Chinese hand grenades and three detonators were seized from their possession.

SFs arrested a militant, identified as Wahengbam Tomba alias Shyamkanhai (32), from Langol in Imphal West District.

In another incident, SFs arrested a KCP militant, identified as Yumnam Rajen alias Chandra alias Korou (41), from from Singjamei Waikhom Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested a militant of the PULF from Shikhong bazaar in Imphal West District. The arrestee was identified as Md. Warish Khan alias Ibungo alias Shaiba (20). SFs recovered one 9mm pistol along with magazine containing two live ammunitions.

May 25
Chinese made hand grenade was found near a pond at Konjengbam Leikai Pukhri Achouba Mapal in Imphal West District by a group of young boys who had come out to take bath in the pond. The grenade was later defused by the Security Forces (SFs).

May 26
Security Forces (SFs) arrested three militants of KCP, identified as Wahengbam Tabok Devi (28), Pukhrambam Samananda Singh (30) Pukhrambam Sangita Devi (27) from Bishnupur District.

PLA militant, identified as Oinam Dhiren alias Ranjan alias Birjiti, was arrested by SFs from the Imphal West District. A mobile was recovered from his possession.

Ten militants belonging to different outfits surrendered before SFs in a formal surrender ceremony held at Inspector General Assam Rifles-South IGAR (S) complex, at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District.

Powerful bomb, believed to be a fired from a rocket launcher, exploded inside the complex of the FCI godown located at Sangaiparou under Lamphel Police Station in Imphal West District.

May 27
SFs recovered huge quantity of explosives in Saikot area of Churachandpur District. SFs recovered 195 Gellatin sticks, 900 detonators and 40 meters of cortex.

May 28
Three persons were injured when a powerful bomb exploded at a sports stadium complex in Imphal West District of Manipur.

May 28
NPF launched its party unit at Senapati town in Manipur. Thousands of Southern Nagas from the four hills districts of Senapati, Ukhrul, Tamenlong and Chandel congregated at public ground, Senapati, to witness the flag hoisting and declaration programme of the NPF Manipur unit.

May 30
One PLA militant, identified as Ngangom Tomba Singh (46), was arrested by Security Forces from Bishnupur Bazar in Bishnupur District.

May 31
UNLF condemned the launching of Naga People's Front's Manipur unit by Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio in Senapati District. The UNLF said setting up of an NPF unit in Manipur was a ploy to advance NSCN-IM's agenda of disintegrating Manipur.

UPPK selected the members of its Central Committee and added new District Committee members.

PREPAK 'assistant secretary' publicity and propaganda in-charge, 'Major' N Sunil in a press meet with reporters in a hill District announced that the PREPAK was rechristened as PREPAK (Progressive) in short PREPAK (pro).

SFs arrested a KCP militant identified as Yum-lembam Sanatomba alias Ingobi (35) in Imohal West District. Sanatomba disclosed that he was working under the command of one Kesho, a self-styled 'chief commander' of the outfit and was assigned to extort money from general public.

SFs arrested two KCP militants, identified as Wahengbam Surjit Singh and Nongthombam Joykumar alias Joy alias Nganba (40), from Khewa Bazar and Kongpal area in Imphal East District, respectively.

June 2
SFs arrested two KCP militants from from Meijrao Mamang Leikai and Mayang Imphal Konchak Nongmeikapam Leikai in Bishnupur District. The arrestees were identified as Thingbaijam Shyamkanhai Singh (37) and Nongmeikapam Gorojao alias Opendro Singh (41). SFs recovered one mobile handset and 12 pairs of camouflage pants, and 14 camouflage shirts from Shyamkumar and one mobile hand set from Gorojao.

KSO denounced the bomb attack near the office of the ADC, in Imphal West District that left three innocent people injured on May 28, and termed it as pure act of terrorism.

SFs arrested two militants of UNLF from Khuyathong Pukhri Achouba area in Churachandpur District. The arrestees were identified as Urikhinbam Prema alias Thoi alias Linthoingambi (24) and Ningthoujam Abung alias Naoba alias sunder (24).

TNBC, Ukhrul strongly condemned the bomb blast at ADC temporary office located inside Khuman Lampak complex in Imphal West District on May 28 that left three innocent members of a family injured, reports Sangai Express. In a joint statement, president of Council TNBC Rev L Ningdhar and general secretary TNBC Rev Ephraim Shaiza denounced the bomb blast as an act of cowardice and said injuring innocent people shall never bring any good to the society.

June 4
Troops of Assam Rifles arrested one KCP cadre, identified as K.S. Thoicha (36), at Gwaltabi in Ukhrul District of Manipur.

A Chinese made hand grenade was recovered from the residence of Chandramani, former Director Health services, in Thangmeiband Irom Leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade was later safely retrieved and defused.

June 5
Two powerful explosions went off one after another in the residential compound of the Former UNC speaker Simthi Ruivah in Ukhrul District of Manipur. Simthi Ruivah is currently a member of TCC, which was formed by the Tangkhul Naga frontal organisations in the aftermath of Manipur Government's decision to bar NSCN-IM General Secretary Th. Muivah's visit to Somdal last year.Security agencies feel that June 5 incident could be linked to the recent diktak issued by MNRF, a splintered group of NSCN-IM. MNRF had served a quit notice to all the Tangkhul Naga frontal organisations on May 11.

June 6
SFs arrested five PREPAK militants from the Talau and Chingingkhok areas of Ukhrul District. The arrestees were identified as Waribam RL alias Tomba (36), Sibam Sarat Chandra alias Ngamba alias Thawanjao Meitei (40), Keisham Saraf alias Koklei (48), Khongbamtabam Iyatomba alias Athouba (47), and Thangjam Binoi (46).

SFs arrested two militants of the UPPK from Singjamei Bheigyapati Leikai near Singjamei Bridge in Imphal East District. The arrestees were dentified as Ningombam Ajitkumar alias Sanjit alias Abung Singh (35) and Thokchom Boying alias Boby Singh.

PREPAK militant identified as Oinam Charlie alias Myko alias Shidadba Singh (28), was arrested from Kakching Lamkhai in Thoubal District.

June 7
SFs arrested one UNLF militant in the Haipak Mapham area in Thoubal District. The arrestee was identified as Thounajam Sana alias Ratan Singh (36).

June 8
Militants lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of one Mohammad Sanajaoba alias Jalil (57) of Lilong Turel Ahanbi in Thoubal District. Police retrieved the unexploded grenade.

SFs arrested one militant of (UNLF, identified as Hemam Loiroitaba alias Romesh alias Naobi (31) from the Thoubal District.

SFs arrested four militants of PREPAK in Bishnupur District. The arrestees were identified as Ngangom Somorjit alias Abung alias Malem (30), Trongbam Moupa alias Joy (31), Chanambam Yaiskul Singh (55) and Kshetrimayum (O) Tombi Devi (28).

SFs arrested four UNLF militants from Old Aishi village of Chandel District. Arrestees were identified as Bobby Meitei (21), Lamphel, Ranjeet Singh (27), Bocha Meitei (21) and Sanjay Singh (25).

SFs arrested one KYKL militant from Nongdam area in Ukhrul District. The arrestee was identified as Keisham Binod Kumar alias Inoa Singh.

June 12
Two NSCN-IM cadres, including a town 'commander', were arrested between Ngaingu and Somdal village of Ukhrul District by troopers of 17th Assam Rifles. The arrested militants were later identified as town 'commander' SS Major Reishang Luikham (40) s/o late LK Luimalei of Kongkun village and SS sergeant Ramthing Kashing (33) s/o Ringkhao of Nambasi village in Ukhrul. One LMG BREN MK-1 with magazine and 15 live rounds, one SLR with four magazines and 80 live rounds, one AK-56 rifle, one Chinese AK-47 rifle with six magazines, one M-22 rifle, 133 rounds of AK rilfe and cash INR 5070 were recovered from the possession of the arrested militants.

June 13

Two persons including secretary of village authority were abducted by militants of KLA in Churachandpur District. The abductees were identified as Thongmang Lhungdim (53) and Holkholet Lhungdim (60).

June 14

Unidentified militants shot dead a civilian, identified as Huidrom Jotin (45), at Thongkhong Laxmi Bazar under Wangoi Police Station in Imphal West District.

40 militants of Umar Farooque faction of the (PULF) including its leader Umar Farooque and its top leadership surrendered before the Chief Minister at Mantripukhri in Imphal West District. One militant of (KCP), identified as Md Apikpa (24), also surrendered along with them. Apart from Umar Farooque (36) alias Md Muji-bur Rehman alias Ningthem, the other leaders of the outfit who surrendered were - 'vice-chairman' Kalim-udin (51), 'general secretary' Md Abdul Zamber alias Belan Khan (56), army 'commander-in-chief' Md Jurzaman alias danny (43), 'chief project officer' Y Nabachandra alias Shamu (46), 'finance secretary' Md Abdul Kadir alias Ipa alias Nizam (45), 'publicity secretary' Md Syed Rehman alias Md Rohit alias Sahid Mustaq (33) and 'organisation secretary' Md Muzafar Ali alias Amou alias Dawat (42). Security Forces recovered 12 pistols, one revolver, five carbines, one M-20 rifles, four .303 rifles, one SLR, six rifles of AK series, one M-16 rifle, a number magazines, two hand grenades and three live rounds of 9 mm ammunition from them.

Three militants of NSCN-K, were arrested by Security Forces at Sita junction in Chandel District. The arrested militants were identified as 'second lieutenant' Atho (28), H Lightson (46) and Khampankhul, (20).

June 15

One person, identified as Huidrom Jotin Singh (48), was shot dead by some unidentified assailants in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested three militants of PREPAK from Samurou area in Imphal West District. The arrestees were identified as Md. Mani kkan (35), Sorokhaibam Inaoton Singh (24), Khs. Jetin Singh.

SFs arrested a militant, identified as Thokchom of Ningthou Leikai Thokchom Pareng of KYKL in Manipur's Thoubal District. SFs recovered one nine mm pistol and two live round of nine mm ammunition from his possession.

June 16

SFs arrested two PREPAK militants from the general area of Sabungkhok of Ukhrul District. The arrestees were identified as Laitonjam Dhananjoy alias Mangal (32) and Yendrembam Mahendra alias Meiraba (28).

SFs recovered a huge cache of concealed arms and ammunitions in Bishnupur District. The recovered weapons included 25 numbers of mortar shells, 11 numbers of PRG shells, 13 numbers of RPG shell extensors, five numbers of US carbine magazines, 52 numbers of lathod shells, two numbers of pressure bombs, three numbers of UMG magazine, two SLR magazines, one M-16 Riflea and one AK-56 Rifles, a big sized shell and 30 numbers of AK ammunition.

July 17

SFs arrested two militants of the KCP, identified as Gurumayum Prabha Devi (40) and Md Adbul Kalam (28), in Imphal West District. SFs recovered three Chinese hand grenade from their possession.

Elsewhere in the District, SFs arrested one KYKL militant, identified as Loitongbam Munindro Meitei alias Rocky.

SFs arrested one cadre of the PREPAK identified as Takhellambam Anjoy Singh alias Aden (30).

Yet in another incident, four members of the proscribed PREPAK were reportedly arrested during separate operations from Manipur University campus in Imphal West District, identified as Yumkhaibam Mohen alias Ibai (42) Puyam Keke alias Khamba alias Bishrup (37), Ashem Sanajaoba Singh alias Goroba (34) and Konsham Ibohal Singh (52). One .9mm pistol with one magazine and two live rounds were recovered from the possession of Konsam Ibohal.

In a major breakthrough, Manipur Police commandos seized mortar shells, (RPGs), pressure bombs and sophisticated arms from an isolated area in Bishnupur District. The seizure was made after three sympathizers of a militant group were arrested by SFs early on June 16.

June 18

On the disclosure of the arrested cadre, another RPF cadre identified as Huidrom Basanta Singh alias Amu (34) was also arrested from Chingmeirong Khongnang Ani Karak in Imphal East District. On questioning, the two admitted to being active members of the RPF and to be presently working under the command of one captain Rishikanta of the outfit.

SFs arrested two cadres of NSCN identified as Kairithonang Thuimei, (29) Telem Premchand Singh alias Telem (34) from Pologround Maning of Paona Bazar.

Senapati District chapter NPO Senapati, TNL, CNPO and ZBM has separately submitted a memorandum on June 18 to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh apprising him about the 'alternative arrangement' demand.

Three top militants of KCP-Meitei were arrested by SFs from Thamnapokpi village in Imphal East District. They were identified as Sukham Ananta Meitei alias Nanao alias Salai (20) Keisham Bindu Singh (37) and Okram Somorjit Meitei alias Hemjit Singh alias Somo (24). Two .9mm pistol with several ammunitions were recovered from them.

During interrogation, Sukham Ananta revealed that he joined the outfit in the month of March 2008 and got basic military training from Bangladesh and is now holding the rank of 'corporal' of the outfit and still working under the command of one 'corporal' Abom of the outfit. S. Ananta also disclosed that, he was involved in shooting and killing of a lady at Sabungkhok who was identified as a close worker of Minister Ph Parijat on July 27, 2010. K Bindu also told that he is an active member of the same outfit and involved in extortion of INR 100,000 from one Rani of Yorbung, a member of the village council. Further Okram Somorjit also disclosed to the Police that he was involved in killing of a worker of minister N Loken Singh at Wahengkhuman during April and shooting of Shyamkeshore, 'president' of Yaingangpokpi Bazar Board near Leimakhong Mapal in the month of August, 2010 over and above his assignment of collection of demand money of INR 100, 000 from Shija Hospital during March, 2010.

June 19

Further disclosure of the two arrested RPF members led to the arrest of another cadre of the party identified as Thokchom Sarajkumar alias Ingoba alias Pukchao (37) from Moirangkhom area. 12 Nos. of Chinese made hand grenades, 10 Nos. of TNT explosives weighing 200gms each, four numbers of mobile phones one Maruti 800 car, Suzuki Access and one Bajaj scooter were recovered from their possession.

SFs arrested another PLA cadre identified as Longjam Sanahal alias Kuber Singh (29) from the Checkon crossing in Imphal East District who was reportedly involved in extortions and transportation of party arms and ammunitions from one place to another.

Three militants of different groups were arrested by SFs from Chamol road of Chandel District on June 19. They were identified as Thongam Ngongo alias Chinglakpa Singh (22) of Noyon faction of KCP, and Baringarn (37) and KS Hillary (24) of MNRF. Two mobile phones, one agreement letter given by 'lieutenant colone'l Krity Meitei alias Ibomcha of KCP and INR 2,280 was recovered from them.

UNC Manipur served an ultimatum to the Government of India urging the latter to hold tripartite talk within June 30, failing which, "Nagas in Manipur shall no longer participate in the exercise on tripartite talk".

June 20

The two NSCN-IM cadres identified as Reishang Luikham (40) and Ramthing Kashing (33), arrested by Assam Rifles on June 11 in Manipur have been further remanded to four days police custody after producing before the chief judicial magistrate of Ukhrul District. They have been on the wanted list of the CBI who has been investigating into the assassination of the former MP from Arunachal Pradesh in December 23, 2007.

June 21

In a major proof to the existence of State employees acting as extortionists for militant groups in the State, a peon of the Manipur Secretariat identified as M Openchandra Singh was remanded to judicial custody after the peon was arrested by SFs on the night of June 2 on charges of being a KCP-MTF cadre.

An official team of the State Government led by Chief Secretary will hold talks with the UNC at Senapati on June 30 while representatives of Union Home Ministry will participate in the talks as observers. Spokesperson of the SPF IFCD Minister N Biren informed that a meeting of the State Cabinet chaired by Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh on June 21 rescheduled the date for holding the deferred tripartite talks on June 30. UNC submitted an ultimatum to the Union Home Ministry making it clear that it would withdraw from the talk if the same is not convened by June 30.

According to a delayed report, unidentified militants lobbed a grenade at the residential compound of Kesho. However, no casualty was reported.

June 22

SFs arrested one top KYKL cadre identified as Gurumayum Munda Sharma alias Basanta from Wabagai Tera Pishak, Thoubal District. The militant has been active in the area since the last few years and one .9mm pistol with three live rounds were recovered from him.

SFs arrested two UNLF cadres, identified as Muhammad Tomba (22) and Tazimur Rehman (22), from Khudengthabi area of Chandel District on June 22. One AK 56 rifle, two mobile phones and INR 1,100 were recovered from them.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KCP, identified as Leishram Abungcha alias Shushil Singh (23), from Nongda area of Ukhrul District. One mobile phone was recovered from him.

Arrested UNLF 'Chairman' R. K. Meghen speaking to reporters after coming out of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) courtroom at Guwahati on June 23 urged the youths of the State to join the 'liberation movement' and make the right decision of joining only principled groups to take the revolutionary movement forward.

June 25

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as Khundrakpam Inaotomba Singh alias Naobi (33), from Kairang Maning Leikai in Imphal East District.

June 26

PREPAK-Pro stated that a party congress was held on June 20 wherein the Central Committee and District Committee members of the party were selected. The central committee members are Paliba, Imocha, Yaikhomba, Sunil, Ningthi, Irei, Rajen and Rakesh. The selected District committee members are Chamba, Sagar, Jiten, Boby, Nonocha, Eshingchaoba, Kesho, Shilheiba, LAngam,Yaima and Tayaima. M Paliba was unanimously selected as chairman and Imocha was tendered the post of general secretary, home and foreign secretary, Yaikhomba as finance secretary and a assistant secretary. Major Sunil for the post of assistant publicity and propaganda and assistant organization (Eastern Division), major Ningthi as assistant secretary home and assistant secretary project, major Erei for assistant secretary home and assistant secretary organization of western division major Rakesh as assistant secretary defence and assistant chief of staff and major Rajen as assistant finance secretary revenue and convenor district committee, stated a release by the assistant secretary, publicity and propaganda major Sunil.

The NSCN-K strongly condemned the reported 'quit notice' served against the Meeteis living in the Naga inhabited Districts of Manipur by the so call Naga crusader's group recently. A press release by retired 'major' N. Panmei, medical kilonser cum political advisor, Southern Nagaland, NSCN-K stated that such display of a sensitive matter by some ill-responsible group of people cannot be tolerated at all. The Naga National movement has no agenda for communal discard and hatred in the neighborhood. The peaceful co-existence and relationship that continued till today since time immemorial cannot be sabotaged by any senseless group and they shall not be allowed to escape unpunished, it said.

The Union Home Secretary GK Pillai said that there was marked improvement of the overall situation in the North East region and there was greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction. Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern.

SFs arrested one cadre of the Taibanganba Group of KCP, identified as Oinam Nelson alias Thoi alias Rajesh alias Leibaknganba alias John (19). Nelson revealed that he is working under the command of one Joykishan alias Kishan (district commander of the outfit) and he was reportedly assigned to serve demand letters to various doctors, businessmen, government employees and also transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another place under the instruction of Joykishan. He also disclosed that he is a former cadre of the UNLF and later joined the KCP recently.

June 27
Altogether 33 cadres belonging to four different militant outfits surrendered to the State and laid down arms at a surrender ceremony held at Leimakhong garrison in Senapati District. The surrendered cadres included PRA 'commander-in-chief' Brig Molum Anal alias Jetky. He surrendered along with 21 other cadres of the outfit. The others who surrendered included eight from NSCN-K, two from NSCN-IM and one cadre of NNC. They brought along 13 AK-56 rifles, one rifle bolt action (local made), eight .9 mm pistols, 13 AK-56 magazines, 59 live rounds of AK ammunition, three live rounds of .9 mm ammunition, two hand grenades, four .22 rifles and one .22 pistol.

Cadres of USRA which is under the SoO pact, assaulted two auto-rickshaw drivers and vandalised their vehicles at Torbung in Bishnupur District in connection with an extortion demand.

The various Kuki militant outfits operating under the KNO and the UPF that are also signatories of the SoO will be pressurizing the Government regarding various demands including completion of construction of approved designated camps and other benefits for its cadres. Another round of talk between the groups and representatives of both the State Government and the Centre is scheduled to be held on July 1. The talk will be attended by representatives of both the army and the paramilitary forces who are engaged in the counter insurgency operations in the state.

AMWJU strongly condemned the frequent threats of PM Akbar faction of PULF-PM Akbar on media and newspaper distributors in Manipur.

Finally admitting its hand in the April 15 ambush on MLA Wungnaoshang Keishing which killed eight people besides injuring six others, the NSCN-IM has clarified that the ambush was the result of some misunderstanding.

Two more active cadres of Nongthang Group KCP identified as Laishram Nanao (40) and Ningthoujam Ananta Singh (30) were arrested from Sagolband Bijoy Govinda ground in Imphal West District. During verification, they revealed that they were active cadres of KCP (Nongthang Group) and they were working under the command of one Ranjit alias Ibomcha alias Nonthang of Thoubal Athokpam and both were reportedly assigned to serve demand letters to the officials of state forest department residing somewhere at Thangmeiband for their party fund.

June 28
A suspected PLA cadre identified as Laishram Lincoln alias Nicolson (40) was shot dead in a reported encounter with SFs at Naoremthong Khullem Leikai in Imphal West District. Some years back, Lincoln was arrested by SFs as a PLA cadre and imprisoned for some period. One .9 mm pistol and two Chinese hand grenades were recovered from his possession.

SFs arrested a cadre of the VC faction of PREPAK identified as Nongthombam Kenedy alias Yohen Singh (25) from Pourabi Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District. During initial verification he revealed that he is an active member of PREPAK-VC and he joined the outfit in the month of November 2010 through one Basan of his locality and was trained at the NSCN-K camp located at Chumukedina and added that he is working under one 'major' Japan of the outfit. He further revealed that he was involved in extortion of money from general public, Government officials etc, and providing shelter to PREPAK cadres and transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another.

In yet another incident, SFs arrested one woman cadre of Moramba Faction of KCP identified as Nongmaithem Ningol Sanaoujam Ongbi Boby Devi alias Babi (37) in Imphal West District. She disclosed that, she joined the outfit three years back through one Tomba alias Boynao alias Ibungo of Kakching and she has been actively involved in various cases of extortions from different Government departments for raising party funds.

AICC leader Luizinho Faleiro on June 28 said the Congress would help resolve the differences between the Manipur Government and the UNC over the latter's demand of alternative administrative arrangements for the Nagas living in the State. On June 30, a tripartite meeting between the UNC, the Centre and the State Government is scheduled in the Naga-dominated Senapati District. Though the UNC - a conglomerate of various Manipur-based Naga civil organizations - is adamant on its demand, Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh has made it clear that his Government would not allow the issue of alternative arrangements for the Nagas to be an agenda for the tripartite meeting.

SFs arrested a senior militant leader of KCP, Gupendra Singh alias Brojen, from Bishnu Rabha Path of Basistha in Guwahati. SFs recovered a computer, 14 mobile phone SIM cards, seven mobile handsets, a pen drive, Indian and Bangladeshi currency and credit cards during the operation.

June 29
In connection with the scheduled tripartite talks at Senapati on June 30 to discuss the demand of UNC, an official team of MHA led by its Secretary (Internal Security) U K Bansal arrived in Imphal. UNC has been demanding an 'alternative arrangement' for administration of the Naga inhabited areas, which the State Government has flatly rejected.

Arrested cadre 'self styled major' Reishang Luikham of NSCN-IM, wanted in the murder case of ex MP Wangcha Rajkumar, the then advisor to the Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh was shifted to Kolkata by the CBI team. Reishang (40) along with a cadre from the same outfit Ramthing Kashing (33) were arrested from Ukhrul District with arms and ammunitions by 17 Assam Rifles on June 11, and since then the two were in the custody of Manipur police. This is the second time in which CBI has taken into custody of NSCN-IM cadres arrested in Manipur in connection with the ex-MP murder case.

Militants lobbed a grenade at the residence of one Thokchom Kesho. The grenades failed to explode.

SFs arrested three militants during separate counter insurgency operations in the State and recovered a sum of INR 689500 from one of them, reports Kanglaonline. SFs arrested two PLA militant, one of them identified as S Priyo Kumar (25), and a PREPAK cadre, Haobijam Rajen Singh (52), from Meirangbal of Thoubal District. One 9-mm Pistol along with magazine (Brazil made) and 10 live rounds of 9-mm ball were recovered from them.

June 30
Some unidentified militants lobbed a hand grenade at the private residence of a businessman Longjam Jibankumar at Thangmeiband Hijam Dewan Leikai in Imphal West District.

The demand of the UNC for an alternative administrative arrangement for the Nagas living in Manipur has received a severe blow with both the State and Central Governments categorically setting aside the demand during the tripartite talk at Senapati District Head-Quarters. The outcome of the talk is in line with the earlier posture struck by Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh that a separate administrative model for the Nagas of Manipur is out of the question.

July 1
SFs recovered huge quantity of explosives in Songdo area of in Churachandpur District. Based on specific information, the SFs intercepted and checked a Tata Sumo taxi, moving from Mizoram to Churachandpur, and recovered130 Gelatine sticks, 260 detonators and approximately 35 meters of safety fuse from a 25-years-old lady.

SFs recovered an arms cache from Yang Khullen in Senapati District. The arms cache that was buried underground consisted of a 12 bore single barrel rifle, six live 8-mm rounds, three Chinese grenades and two HE 36 grenades.

Two National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Isak-Muivah (NSCN-IM) cadres, identified as 'lieutenant' Amo and Awangbo, were arrested by SFs at Manipur-Nagaland border near village Khunphung under Tamei subdivision. Two AK 56 rifles, 35 live rounds, four detonators and 250 grams of plastic explosive were recovered from them. Amo was arrested on July 6, 2010 and handed over to Police in Imphal. But he jumped bail and went back to join NSCN-IM.

Women society of Ekou bazaar under Khundrakpam Imphal East consisting of various communities on July 1 protested against the imposition of heavy monetary demands and threats met out to them by an alleged hill based militant outfit. A heavy monetary demand of INR 200,000 was imposed on one S. Ibochouba with dire consequences if he failed to meet within July 3.

The UPF, KNO and the State Government held a meeting and discussed the issue of violation of SoO ground rules. The meeting discussed on the implementation as well as adherence to the SoO ground rules by all the signatories. Construction of designated camps also figured during the meeting.

Despite the negative response of the Centre and the State Government to the alternative arrangement model raised by the UNC for the Nagas in Manipur during the June 30 tripartite talk at Senapati, the apex Naga civil body has said that it is optimistic that its efforts will bear fruit in the future.

The Shepoumaramth Region (Senapati District) of NSCN-K has reaffirmed its support to its 'chairman' S. S. Khaplang.

Three militants of KYKL were arrested by SFs from different parts of Imphal West District of Manipur. Soram Ibohal, a prominent KYKL cadre (46) was arrested from family welfare office road. Two other KYKL members, identified as Suranjoy Singh (44) and Deben Kishore (42) were also arrested from Thangmeiband area. One 9 mm pistol and five rounds of ammunition were recovered from Suranjoy Singh.

SFs arrested a cadre of Lamyanba Khuman faction of KCP-MC identified as Salam Ibohal alias Rochy alias Lion Sing (42) from Leitanpokpi.

Suspected Kuki militants attacked the Customs office at the border town of Moreh in Manipur's Chandel District bordering Myanmar but no casualty was reported. Sources said some militants had already served extortion notice on the office which was not met by the officials.

July 2
SFs arrested a cadre of KYKL, identified as one Urikhibam Jateshwor Singh alias Inaocha (40), from Chajing Karam area in Imphal East District. He disclosed that he is an active member of KYKL and that he joined the outfit in the year 2006 through one Raju. He was also involved in extortion of money from the general public, government officials besides providing shelter to KYKL and transportation of arms from one place to another.

July 3
SFs arrested an active cadre of PREPAK identified as Yumnam Bokul Singh (33) from Wahengbam Leikai in Imphal West District. On spot verification, Bokul disclosed that he is working under one Khuman of PREPAK (Finance section).

Lanheiba Meitei (35), leader of one KCP-MC faction who was arrested by Assam Police from Guwahati was brought to Imphal by a team of Manipur Police. Lanheiba Meitei who was involved in planting a car bomb inside Raj Bhavan and other powerful explosions at Imphal was arrested by Assam Police from Guwahati in the night of June 28.

SFs arrested two over ground militants of PREPAK, identified as Wahengbam Khomdomba Devi (55) and Khumukcham Lala Singh (54), from Laphupat Tera Mayai Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one cadre of the UNLF, identified as one Ningthoujam Birjit Singh alias Naocha (25), from Porompat JNIMS crossing. On further verification, he disclosed to have provided shelter to cadres of the UNLF and has further helped in transportation of arms and ammunition with another associate identified as Irom Tombi Singh.

July 4
One militant of UNLF, identified as one private Lishangkham Nonguk alias Shantikumar (30), was arrested from Moirang SIribol in Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Moirangthem Ningthembi Singh alias Ningthem alias Roshan (32), from Ningel village in Thoubal District. One 9-mm pistol along with magazine containing two live rounds were recovered from him.

July 5
SFs arrested a cadre of PREPAK-GS, identified as Laikhuram Pritobrata alias Nanao alias Hotenao alias Lakpa (26), from Kongpal Bridge in Imphal East District. He disclosed that he was involved in extortion from the general public and also in hurling hand grenades and transportation of arms and ammunitions.

SFs arrested one KRA cadre, identified as 'sergeant major' T Dinten Doungel (25). One revolver along with incriminating documents were recovered from him.

July 6
SFs seized a revolver on July 6 illegally possessed by Home Guard, Muhammad Abdul Rehaman, in addition to recovering two pistols from Leikinthabi Bazar in Imphal West District reportedly left behind by an unidentified youth who hurried away on seeing Police commandos.

July 8
Normal life in the State was disrupted as a result of the 12 hours general strike imposed by KCP-Maoist group against "injustice" of the State Government to the farmers of the State.

July 12
Militant of KCP-Moramba, identified as Indrakumar aka Tamphasana, arrested from Manipur's Bishnupur District on July 9, on further interrogation reveals that he is also an active service man of Assam Rifles.

SFs arrested three militants, including two women, in separate counter-insurgency operations launched since July 12. SFs arrested two women cadres of the KCP-MTF from different spots. One was arrested from Mayang Langjing bazaar in Imphal West District identified as one Lourembam Sanathoi Devi (38) on July 12. In the follow-up action on the same day, SFs arrested another active woman cadre of the outfit identified as one Konsam Ibemcha alias Narmada Devi (27) from Mayang Langjing Taning Makha Leikai

SFs arrested a cadre of Lanheiba faction of KCP, Kaisham Manglemba alias Manaobi (25).

Police have rearrested Lanheiba Meitei, the leader of a KCP-MC faction, who is already in Police custody, in connection with the bomb blast at Ragailong in Imphal West District in October 21, 2008 that killed 17 persons and left more than 30 injured.

July 13
SFs arrested one KNLF cadre, identified as Haopu Haokip (30) from Moreh in Chandel District. Five live rounds of AK-47 were also recovered from him.

At a time when the SFs have intensified their counter-insurgency operations in Manipur, seven militant groups of the state have joined hands and set up a coordinating committee. The committee formation followed a two-day joint meeting of the top leaders of the seven outfits - UNLF, RPF, KYKL, PREPAK, PREPAK-Progressive, the UPPK and KCP.

RPF 'president' Irengbam Chaoren has been nominated as the convener of the newly-formed coordinating committee.

The joint press statement was signed by Ksh Laba Meitei, KCP president, N Oken (general secretary KYKL), N Nongdrenkhomba (PREPAK chairman), I Chaoren (RPF president), Kh Pambei ('acting chairman UNLF), L Paliba (chairman, PREPAK - Pro) and Laanngamba Luwang (chairman UPPK).

July 14
SFs arrested two militants in separate operations. In the first incident, SFs arrested a cadre of PLA identified Mayanglambam Ibomcha alias Nanao (22) at Serou Lamkhai in Thoubal District. On verification, he revealed that he is an active member of PLA and trained in the year 2007 at Myanmar. One .9mm pistol with magazine and 3 live ammunitions of 9mm were recovered from his possession.

July 15
SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Ton alias Langwonba alias Lemba (22), from Naoremthong Bazar in Imphal West District. On spot verification, he disclosed that he joined the outfit in 2009 through one 'Corporal' Yoiheiba and received basic military training in Eastern Nagaland.

July 16
A minor girl, identified as Memi (13), was abducted and freed after being held hostage for one night by alleged cadres of the PULF from Keirao Makting Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District on July 16. The abductors, claiming to be cadres of PULF, told Memi that she was abducted so that they could demand money from her elder brother Muhammad Saheed Ali, a contractor.

SFs arrested a cadre of the KYKL, identified as Thokchom Momo Singh alias Raj (30), from Patsoi in Imphal West District. One .9 mm pistol loaded with two live rounds and three misfired rounds in the magazine were recovered from his possession.

July 17
Three militants of different outfits were arrested from separate areas in Manipur. Jineshwore alias bomcha of KCP was arrested from Lamlong bazaar area of Imphal East District. One mobile phone and INR 35,000 were recovered from his possession. A woman KCP cadre, identified as O Chanchan (26), who came to collect the money from Jineshore was also arrested at the same time from nearby Porompat area.

SFs arrested Muhammad Anis alias Juma Khan of the PULF from Keirao area in Imphal East District.

July 19
Two sympathisers of a newly-formed militant outfit, MNRF, identified as Singlai Wereso (19) and H Angsem (19) were arrested by SFs at Nungourok area in Thoubal District.

July 21
Unidentified assailants opened fire on the hose of former PULF leader MI Khan, who has now joined electoral politics, in the Keirao Makting Makha Leikai area of Imphal East District.

The 'commander-in-chief' of KCP-MTF, Chirom Tiken alias Prem alias Sunil Meitei, who was arrested by SFs from Ijipura in Bangalore on June 29 was brought to Imphal. Sunil Meitei is an accused in many criminal activities related to extortion and murder in various parts of Bishnupur, Imphal West and Imphal East Districts.

SFs arrested one PLA cadre identified as Wahenbam Malon Nganba alias Awangamba alias Henry (29). One .9 mm pistol with magazine, three live rounds and 27 lives rounds of AK-47 were recovered from his possession.

Three labourers identified as A Hemanta Singh (33), S Ningthemjao Singh (60) and L Sarat Singh (28) from Thoubal District were abducted by unidentified suspected armed militants. They still remain untraceable.

July 22
Head clerk-cum-cashier of Oriental College Oinam Ratna Devi (60) of Tera Khuraijam Leirak in Imphal West District, was threatened by some unidentified militants by lobbing a hand grenade at her residence. The Chinese hand grenade failed to explode and was later retrieved.

July 23
Unidentified miscreants exploded a bomb in the office of the ADC in Manipur's interior Ukhrul District bordering with Myanmar but no casualty was reported. No individual or group has claimed responsibility for the incident. Elections to ADC in six hill Districts of Manipur were held late last year after a gap of about 20 years. Some hill-based organisations had opposed the election demanding extension of sixth schedule of the constitution in all the six hill Districts in the state.

SFs arrested a former Zou Defence Volunteer (ZDV) member, Pausuanthang, with two pistols from Churachandpur District. In another incident, SFs arrested an overground worker of UNLF from Sagolmang in Imphal East District.

July 24
SFs arrested four militants of Lanheiba faction of KCP in Imphal West District of Manipur. The four militants were identified as Oinam Anil (27), Chanam Thaniljao (50), Chanam Anandi (40) and Konthoujam Kesho (58).

A young couple identified as Vareingam Mahonao Shimray (36) and his wife Ngaherla Shimray (33) was killed by some unidentified suspected NSCN-IM militants at Lungpha village in Ukhrul District.

The armed assailants also opened fire at the house of Ngaherla Shimray's younger sister LC Rose (26) which is located just 50 metres away from the victims' house. But no one was injured in the firing. Police recovered seven spent bullets of AK rifle and three cartridges of .9 mm pistol.

Three militants of different outfits have been arrested during various search operations in Manipur. A militant of PLA identified as Thiyam Shyam Singh (47) was arrested by SFs from Waithou area in Thoubal District. Also, two militants of Noyon faction of Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP-Noyon) identified as Moirangthem Boboi (28) and Konsam Jilasana (30) were also arrested at Sita area in Chandel District .

July 25
SFs arrested one UNLF and one NSCN-IM cadre. While the UNLF cadre, identified as Thongam Ngogo alias Bobu (27) was arrested from Khurai Lai Khulembi along Imphal-Ukhrul road in Imphal East District, the NSCN-IM cadre, identified as Shekii Paomei alias Johny (35) was arrested from Khurai Ningthoubung. The arrested NSCN-IM cadre is in the rank of 'Major' and is involved in extortion from the transport vehicles plying on the National Highway 39.

July 26
The Imphal East District Police commandos during separate operations arrested four militants, belonging to two different militant outfits.

Two KCP militants, identified as Wahengbam Manisana alias Yuremba Singh (17) and Sapan Surendra alias Naocha Singh (16), were arrested. Another KCP militant, identified as Phijam Raison alias Amutombi alias Tayai Singh (15), was arrested and one mobile phone was recovered from his possession.

A PLA militant, identified as Leihouthbam Jouchandra Sharama alias Boy (38), was arrested and one mobile phone was recovered from him. He revealed that he joined RPF in the month of July 2010 through one Chaoba of Langmeidong and he is now working under the command of 'captain' Sharat alias Kaka of PLA presently staying at Guwahati and he was reportedly involved in extortion of money from general public, private firms and Government officials.

SFs arrested a militant of KCP-MTF, identified as Longjam Budhi (51), from Samurou. On verification, he disclosed on working in the finance section of the outfit for the last two years. He also disclosed that his son, Longjam Naotombi (25), is a cadre of the outfit and resides in Nepal. Three grenades and two detonators were seized from him.

The NSCN-IM claimed responsibility for the killing of a couple at Lungpha village, Ukhrul District on July 24. They said Varengam was killed for his anti-Naga activities. However, they expressed regret for killing Varengam's wife. Reasoning why Varengam was killed, the NSCN-IM said he was working with MNRF, allegedly working with the State Government, led by one Aleng.

July 27
SFs arrested a militant of KCP-Noyon identified as Chongtham Chandra Mani Singh (56) from a Maruti van coming from Imphal to Moreh in Tengnoupal, Chandel District.

A one year extension of the SoO with the Kuki militants and the MoU signed with the Lalumba faction KCP-MC after their due expiry in August was approved in a meeting of the State cabinet chaired by the Chief Minister.

The State cabinet has deferred a discussion on the agenda for holding another round of talks with the UNC.

July 27
A 60 year old man, identified as one Soibam Kishore (60), remains untraceable since July 27 when he was abducted by some unidentified armed persons from his home.

Heavy exchange of fire between SFs and militants was reported from Manipur's Ukhrul District bordering Myanmar. The exchange of fire ensued when SFs launched an operation in the adjacent villages following information that PLA militants had entered the State from across the border. No casualty was reported in the incident.

Four militants belonging to different militant groups were arrested from different places of Imphal East District. SFs arrested one UNLF militant identified as Thongram Joy Singh (42) from Okram near Okram Chuthek. Further, SFs arrested two militants of KCP-Lanheiba, identified as Laishram Raghumani alias Thanil Meitei (37) and Khuraijam Hemanta alias Pari alias Raju Meitei, from Khuman Lampak Bus parking gate.

One KCP-City Meitei cadre, identified as Khungbouymayun Ibomcha Bora (28), was arrested at Thamnapokpi village in Bishnupur District.

To check the presence of anti-social elements and militants, who often take shelter in the State capital, Imphal, Police have begun widespread screening of tenants.

July 28
One KCP militant, identified as Moirangthem Boby (24), was reportedly killed while two others identified as Yengkhom Ratan (18) and Moirangthem Nanao (23) were arrested following a shootout between Assam Rifles personnel and armed cadres of KCP militants at Lamlong Khunou under Tengnoupal Police station in Chandel District.

SFs arrested one militant belonging KCP-MTF and one sympathizer belonging KCP -Lalheiba. The KCP-MTF militant, identified as Houja Thomba Singh alias Sanatombi (28) was arrested from Mayang Imphal Pokui of Imphal West District. One Chinese hand grenade and ten pieces of live detonator were seized from his possession. The KCP-Lalheiba sympathizer, Potshangbam Yaipharel (31), was arrested from Keishamthong Top Leirak machin from Imphal-West District.

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as 'Private' Mutum Dilip Kumar, from Yaripok in Thoubal District.

July 29
Unidentified persons placed a Chinese hand grenade at the residence of a contractor, Laishram Birendrajit, in Thangmeiband Lourungpurel Leikai in Imphal.

KRA has asked Sardar Hills Autonomous District Council 'chairman' Sehpu Sitlhou to distribute the MNREGS money to the public within three days. KRA 'publicity secretary' T. Simte alleged that ADC chairman Sehpu Sitlhou on July 14 had withdrawn INR 3 million of MNREGS fund for his `personnel use` which was meant for 22 days wages of Kangpokpi public. KRA leader warned that if Sehpu Sitlhou did not refund the money within three days time, the outfit will take stern action against the ADC chairman.

July 30
After remaining for ten days in captivity, the three labourers abducted by unidentified armed persons from Thoubal District on July 21, were released on July 30. It was not clear who were behind the abduction. It is also still not known on what condition the labourers were released.

July 31
A powerful bomb suspected to be an IED exploded at Chingamathak Manipur College Road near the post of Assam Rifles in Imphal West District. However, there were no reports of casualty in the blast.

August 1
Five persons, including two 10-year-old girls and three non-Manipuris were killed and eight got injured when militants triggered a powerful IED explosion near a barber's shop at the crowded Sanghakpam Bazaar in Imphal East District. Four of the victims were identified as Jawahir Thakur (45) from Bihar, his son, Muna (20) and Th Neha and Philaso, both locals. The barber who was also killed is yet to be identified. No militant group has so far claimed responsibility for the blast. Considering the fact that the bomb went off near the barber's shop, Police did not rule out the possibility of militants targeting migrant workers.

SFs arrested three militants of KNF-P from near Langol Game village Zone-II in Imphal West District and recovered arms and ammunitions from their possessions. The three arrestees were identified as Letkholam Doungel (26), Hantinlen Manlun (25) and Thangminlein Haokipe (22).

SFs arrested two militants of UNLF identified as Heisnam Ibungo alias Bungo (27) and Rk Tomba Singh (34) from near Pishum Oinam Leikai Lairembi in Imphal West District.

August 2
Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh announced that the NSCN-IM was behind the Sangakpham blast which killed five civilians including two school girls and injuring eight others. The Chief Minister also stated that intelligence output has revealed that the identity of the fifth person who was killed in the incident was confirmed as an active cadre of the NSCN-IM, named Anthony. He further stated that the blast was aimed at the members of District Councils who are housed in a nearby guest house complex of district councils. The blast had occurred just after the vehicles of members of District Councils passed past the spot.

Terming the act as anti-nation and anti people, Ibobi Singh, disclosed that the State Government has apprised the Central Government about the incident and has started pressuring it to revoke the ongoing Indo-NSCN-IM cease fire as the Naga militant group has continued with open acts of terrorism in the state.

August 3
SFs recovered a hand grenade from the residential building of Heikham Borajao, MLA of Sekmai Constituency at Khur-khul Lamkhai in Imphal.

NSCN-IM has denied its involvement in the Sangakpham Bazar blast. In a press communiqué issued in Dimapur NSCN-IM said "The fact that some groups in Manipur targeting innocent public in order to make their political statement has become a matter of grave concern. NSCN is never desperate to make its point through such acts, by targeting innocent persons. We will not accept any blanket allegation and we are also serious about such actions". Press communiqué further said "The reaction of the Manipur government and its chief minister Ibobi Singh is nothing but acts of impropriety and recklessness, considering their irrational opposition to peace and the ongoing political dialogue between the government of India and the NSCN."

August 4
The blockade imposed from August 1 at Sadar Hills by Sadar Hills District hood Demand Committee (SHDDC) demanding creation of a new District has witnessed more violent incidents which includes burning down the office of Additional Deputy Commissioner, Kangpokpi, SDO office Siatu Gamphajol, office of the Executive Engineer PHED-Kangpokpi and SSA office Kangpokpi and vandalising three vehicles at Gangpijang along Saikul road and another two cars at Hengbung. The talks that Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh had with some leaders of the SHDDC with the assistance of Kuki tribal Ministers on August 3 were not fruitful. The blockade has been converted into a general strike following the mowing down of three women by an oil tanker on August 2.

The Kuki tribals in Chandel District have started demanding bifurcation of the District. The Chandel unit of Kuki Chiefs' Association and Kuki Students' Organization consented to intensify the demand for a full fledged Tengnoupal District out of Chandel District during a media conference organized jointly by the chiefs' association and KSO at Tengnoupal in Chandel District.

August 5
A day after a talk between the State Government and mediators on the issue of separate Sadar Hills District demand had turned out inconclusive, an emergency meeting of the State cabinet which was convened under the chairmanship of the Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh at his official bungalow has also failed to finalize on the demands of the SHDDC.

Meanwhile, the All ANSAM has expressed its strong opposition to the formation of the Sadar Hill District.

August 6
Unidentified gunmen on august 6 shot dead a man, identified as Lutkholal Misao (55) inside Kuki Christian Church (KCC) campus at Deulahland in Imphal.

UKLF-MC has claimed responsibility for placing a hand grenade at the office of Sericulture Director Ginjamang Simte at Lamphelpat in Imphal on August 1.

ANSAM has warned the State Government to take its viewpoint before arriving at any solution regarding the ongoing agitation for creation of Sadar Hills District. ANSAM issued a statement saying, "The Ansam in particular and the Nagas in general will like to remind the state government that Sadar Hills district will not be allowed to be created by means of carving out parts of Naga-dominated areas in Manipur."

August 7
A joint-protest was organised by Women Action for Development (WAD) and Conflict Widows Forum (COWF) in Imphal against the bomb blast at Sangakpham which took place on August 1.

One Policeman of the Imphal West District Police sustained multiple bullet injuries when he was accidentally shot by fellow commandos due to mistaken identities at Lourembam area Nambol during an operation.

SFs arrested one 'lieutenant corporal' of PLA, identified as Moirangthem Rajesh Singh alias Kangleiganba (24), at Bishnupur Bazar in the District. He joined the outfit in April 2008 and was trained at Myanmar.

In another incident, one female cadre of the PLA identified as 'lance corporal' Haobijam Sundari alias Victoria (26) was arrested from Ningthoukhong Awang Leikai. She had joined the outfit in March 2005 under one Rosan and had also been trained in Myanmanr.

The tripartite agreement among Government of India, Government of Manipur and Lallumba faction of KCP-Military Council has been extended for another one year with effect from August 5 last.

August 8
SFs arrested one militant belonging to KCP-MTF along with one mobile hand set ZEO in Bishnupur. He was identified as Pukhrambam Sanatomba Singh alias Sana (38). He revealed that he is involved in serving monetary demands and extortion of money from general public and Government officials.

A fresh round of talks between representatives of the agitating SHDDC and Manipur Government convened by the chief minister O Ibobi Singh failed. No agreement could be reached in the three-hour long talks which began from 1 pm at the Chief Minister's office chamber, said an official source.

SFs arrested two militants of UPPK, identified as Ningombam Boinao alias Raju Singh (20), and Nigombam Bocha alias Boboi Singh (26), from Ningomthong Lilando Lampak in Imphal West District. The arrested cadres disclosed that they joined the outfit in the year 2001 and are presently working under the command of one Ningombam Sanjoy of UPPK and they have been involved in extortion of money from the general public.

SFs arrested two women cadres of PLA, identified as Khumujam Premila alias Priya Devi (32), and Laikhuram Ningol Thounaojam ongbi Lakhiman alias Ashakiran Devi (36), from MG Avenue.

SFs arrested two cadres of the PREPAK-Progressive have been arrested in Khangbok Awang. They were identified as Thiyam Bijoy Singh (40) and Moirangthem Jugon Singh (30).

Two Over Ground Workers of KYKL identified as Suman Singh (40) and Naoram Robin Singh (28) were arrested by SFs from Bishnupur and Imphal West District respectively.

August 9
SFs recovered a cache of arms and ammunition during a search operation at Sajik Tampak in Chandel District. The recoveries included two 9 mm carbine (US Made), one .303 rifle, one 9 mm revolver, one 12 bore rifles, 23 live rounds of 9 mm ball, 119 live cartridges of .303 rifle, 52 live rounds of AK, 12 Chinese hand grenade, 27 detonator, two radio set and one binocular.

Sixteen militants of different out fits laid down arms in a surrender ceremony at the Assam Rifles headquarter at Mantripukhri. The surrendered militants include three from the UNLF, two from PREPAK, four from PRA, two from UTLA, three from PULF and one each from Oken faction of KYKL and KCP-Noyon. They surrendered six AK Rifles, two M-16 Rifles, one each US made Carbine and Lathode, three 9 mm pistol, one each .32 mm pistol, .38 mm revolver and M-22 pistol and a large amount of ammunition.

There are reports to suggest that major Meitei insurgent outfits in Manipur are making serious efforts to form a "united front", the Parliament was told.

August 10
Seven supporters of Sadar Hills District demand were injured when security personnel fired tear gas shells and mock bombs, in an attempt to disperse a road block staged at Gwaltabi village along the National Highway-150 (Imphal-Ukhrul road). The Sadar hills people have been demanding district hood since 1972.

The talk between the representatives of SHDDC and the Chief Minister could not take place as there was a delay on the part of the Chief Minister's Office in communicating the matter. All the elected members of Sadar Hills Autonomous District Council have decided to tender their resignation enmasse on August 16 over the demand for upgradation of Sadar Hills to a full-fledged District.

August 11
A meeting of the Joint Monitoring Group of SoO has approved the extension of the agreement by another year, which had been approved earlier by the state cabinet during a recent meeting. The meeting was held at the Officers' Club 1st Manipur Rifles under the chairmanship of the state chief secretary DS Poonia.

The Government representatives also directed that one of the groups, which is reportedly extending support to the ongoing economic blockade over the demand for Sadar Hills District, should back off at once.

Even as the State Cabinet has once again reviewed the situation prevailing along the National Highways following imposition of indefinite economic blockade and general strike over the demand for upgrading Sadar hills to a full-fledged District, representatives of the Sadar Hills Districthood Demand Committee left for Delhi to seek an appointment with the Prime Minister.

Contending that the demand for Sadar hills District is not to disintegrate Manipur, Opposition leader and president of NCP State unit Radhabinod Koijam has observed that sidelining the over 40 years demand would not bring any good result and the Government should bring about a final resolution at the soonest possible.

SFs arrested one KCP-city meitei militant, identified as Sarungbam Bobo alias Sunil Singh (27), from the Eastern gate of DM College in Imphal West District. He disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of April 2011 through one Deban of the outfit and has been assigned to serve demand letters to the general public.

A fresh round of tripartite talks between the Government of India, Government of Manipur and Kuki militant outfits under the umbrella of KNO and UPF held has agreed to extend the tripartite SoO for another year with effect from August 22.

August 12
A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed by some unidentified persons was found in a private residential compound of Muhammad Gul alias Naha (41) at Keirao Litan Makhong in Imphal East District. The hand grenade was later retrieved.

SFs arrested one top cadre of PREPAK, identified as Khaidem Ngocha alias Hemkumar Singh (29), in the areas of Sugunu Thongkhong Pangal Leikai in Thoubal District.

To intensify the demand for District status for Sadar Hills and take the issue to the notice of the Central Government, a contingent of current MLAs, ex-MLAs and ex-Ministers from Sadar Hills area as well as members of ADC Sadar Hills will join hands in staging a protest demonstration at Jantar Mantar, New Delhi.

Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh declared the Sadar Hills issue as a serious and prolong matter and that taking any hasty decision on such a chronic issue would not be a wise thing on the part of the State Government. Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh has appealed to all the members of Sadar Hills ADC to review their decision of tendering resignation over the demand for upgradation of Sadar hills to a full-fledged District.

Meanwhile, raising demand for conversion of Jiribam sub-division into a full fledged revenue District, Jiribam District Demand Committee (JDDC) said it would also launch economic blockade on NH 53 from August 14 to 30 to press for.

August 13
A militant of KCP-Noyon faction identified as W Inaocha Singh (28) was arrested from Malom Awang Lekai in Imphal West.

SFs arrested two PREPAK militants from Itham Nungoi. They are identified as Haobam Sunder (49) and Thokchom Ongbi Tampak Leima. One Chinese hand grenade was recovered from the possession of Sunder.

The Union MHA advised the State Government to prepare for the second round of tripartite talks with the UNC in the later part of August. According to a source, an official intimation from the MHA has advised the State Government to talk to the Naga body regarding the date and venue for the second round of meeting between the three parties.

It may be mentioned that, the initial talk between the representatives of the Central and State Government along with the UNC was held on June 30 at the office of the Deputy Commissioner, Senapati District.

August 14
One PLA militant identified as Thokchom Biren Singh alias Ahan Biren (44) was arrested in the Ukhongsang in Imphal West District.

August 15
Police arrested a militant belonging to KCP-Maoist from Uripok Gopalaji Leirak in Imphal West District on August 15. The militant, identified as one Longjam Tomba Singh (47), disclosed that he joined the outfit in the month of July through one Bobo Singh of Lamsang Thongmaning and that he is currently working under his command.

A team of leaders comprising elected representatives, social leaders and executive members of the SHDDC, which has been camping at the national capital since August 14 to pressure the Central leaders with regards to the demand for a separate Sadar Hills District, is due to meet the President of India Pratibha Devisingh Patil on August 17 which is likely to be followed by another meeting with the Union Home Minister P.Chidambaram.

August 16
Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh has re-affirmed the State Government's stand on the issue of the Sadar Hills District hood that at no point of time the State Government will hastily give out the demands of the SHDDC, even though the State Government is aware of the sentiments of people residing in the region.

The Senapati chapter of NPO questioned the alleged 'hidden motives' of the State Government in dealing with the prevailing situation over the demand for District status to Sadar Hills. ''It is shocking but true, the ongoing agitation and the Government's stance on the issue has given concrete reasons to conclude that the whole situation was created and instigated by the State Government to divide Nagas and Kukis in Manipur'', NPO president ML Markson alleged in a statement.

Protest for a District status for Sadar Hill intensified further on August 16 when nine women and a man launched an indefinite hunger-strike amidst anti-Sadar Hills protests in some places in Senapati District.

Election for the ten ADC constituencies of Ukhrul and Senapati District which were left out in the last ADC elections of 2010 would be held in October this year.

Unidentified armed persons exploded a hand grenade near the house of one Meisnam Shamu of Naranseina under Moirang Police Station in Bishnupur District. No one was hurt in the explosion.

Leaders of Kuki groups which are signatories to SoO held talks with officials of the Centre and State Government at the National capital and agreed to extend SoO for another year with effect from August 21. The Kuki groups were represented by leaders of two umbrella Kuki militant groups - the UPF and KNO.

August 17
An IED weighing about 2.5 kilograms was found planted at Chajing near Lilong bridge in Thoubal District on the Imphal-Moreh route. The IED was later removed.

Police retrieved another bomb which was found lobbed inside the gate of one Mongjam Poi-reilemba of Yourbung Mamang Leikai under Lamlai Police Station in Imphal East District.

The 36-member delegation of SHDDC called on President Pratibha Devi Singh Patil who assured the delegates to look into the matter.

August 18
SHDDC delegation camping at the New Delhi, met Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram and submitted a memorandum drawing his attention and to give appropriate direction to the State Government of Manipur for immediate implementation of Manipur (Hill Areas) Autonomous District Council Act, 1971, to upgrade Sadar Hills into a full fledged District like all other Districts of the hills in Manipur.

The Union Home Minister asked the SHDDC team to prepare detailed information on and about Sadar Hills, their demands and grievances.

Meanwhile, Manipur Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh has left for Delhi to pressure the Centre to provide additional Security Forces for protection of the National Highways passing through the State. The Chief Minister taking serious count of the existing problems and grievances faced by the general public in the state due to the prolonged indefinite economic blockade called by the SHDDC, will meet the union home minister during his stay at the national capital.

August 19
Amidst the ongoing agitation by SHDDC along the two National Highways, 39 and 53 leading to Imphal, Naga frontal organisations in Manipur are all set to hold rallies in the District and sub-divisional headquarters of Tamenglong, Senapati, Chandel and Ukhrul Districts against any move of the State Government to create Sadar Hills District. Sadar Hills is currently under Senapati District and the Naga organisations want that the District should not be bifurcated.

SFs arrested two militants of KCP -Wakheiba Meetei, identified as Shamurailatpam Motilal (38) and Pratima Devi (42) in Imphal West District.

August 21
Chief Minister Okram Ibobi met Union Home Minister P Chidambaram and held a detailed discussion on the situation prevailing in Manipur following the prolonged blockades on the National Highways.

General Secretary of SHDCC said that, "SHDCC feels the apprehension that new demands and proposal of such nature would arise in the aftermath of creation of Sadar Hills district are 'rumours' invented to disturb the Sadar Hills district hood demand". SHDCC general secretary also said that Home Minister P. Chidambaram conceded that the Sadar hills matter is unique and cannot be contested but observed that such apprehension over the proposal are irrelevant.

UNC which is opposed to the demand of separate District of Sadar Hills has launched an indefinite bandh (General shut down) in the Naga-dominated Districts of the State.

A 53-year old man, identified as Wungshungmi Kasar, who works as a surveyor in the Public Works Department has been reportedly abducted by some suspected unidentified armed militants from his house at Sarkaphung under Litan Police Station of Ukhrul District. The reason for the abduction and which militant outfit is responsible for the abduction is yet to be established.

August 22
A rice laden truck travelling together with an Army convoy was set ablaze by bandh (general shut down) supporters near Senapati Bazar in the District. An indefinite total bandh was imposed by UNC in Naga areas on August 19 against the indefinite economic blockade and general strike called by the SHDDC since August 1.

August 23
In a significant development to bring a resolution to the current stalemate arising out of the demand for separate Sadar Hills District, the State Cabinet has resolved to hold dialogues with both the agitating parties simultaneously to explore possibilities that would help bring amicable solutions. This was stated by Secular Progressive Front spokesperson, N Biren. However the spokesperson failed to mention any specific date as to when the dialogue will begin. The Cabinet has decided to constitute a Committee on Reorganisation of Administration and Police District boundary to streamline administration of the State.

The Centre may have opened dialogue with some militant outfits, but according to an estimate of the Union Home Ministry, there are 79 militant groups including splinter factions, which are active across six North Eastern States.

A detailed list of the militant outfits furnished by Minister of State for Home Affairs M Ramachandran in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) reveals that Manipur has the dubious distinction of having the highest number of 50 active militant outfits in the region including 22 valley-based and 27 hill-based outfits. One militant outfit, KCP has 12 factions, while KNF has four factions.

While Assam has five active militant outfits including ULFA, NDFB, BW, UPDS and KLO, neighbouring Meghalaya has overtaken the State and now boasts of nine militant outfits. In neighbouring Arunachal Pradesh, apart from the two factions of NSCN, NSCN-Isak-Muivah and NSCN-Khaplang, another militant outfit, National Liberation Front of Arunachal has reared its head in the State.

Another interesting revelation is that barring Sikkim, rest of all the North Eastern States are now affected by militancy. Mizoram, which was given a peace bonus by the Planning Commission last year, now has three militant groups including HPC D, HNLF and KLO. Nagaland and Tripura have six and three militant outfits respectively.

Meanwhile, the Minister said that there have been inputs suggesting liaison of top leaders of some of the militant groups in the North-east with the neighbouring countries like China and Myanmar.

SFs arrested a cadre of UNLF, identified as Luwanthem Jackson alias Umphaba Singh (24), from Moreh Gate number 2 in Imphal West District on August 23.

August 24
Talks between the State Government and SHDDC for the third time failed to arrive at an understanding and the impasse will go on further. Chief Minister Okram Ibobi met 10 representatives of the committee.

'Assistant secretary', publicity and propaganda of PREPAK, Leibak Ngakpa Luwang in a statement warns that ex-militants of the outfit cannot contest in the general elections or any other election associated with the Indian Government. It said that the stance was again reaffirmed by the Central Committee of the outfit as per resolve taken in April 1994. PREPAK warns that any individual defying the party norms will be viewed as a traitor and working against the outfit. It warns of dire consequences if the warning goes unheeded and if one starts campaigning for elections, the public should not collude with such individuals and the person should remain cautious, it said.

The KNLF has claimed that Wungshungmi Kasar, Surveyor in PWD who was reportedly abducted on August 21, has been 'detained' by them in connection with failure to take up developmental works.

SFs arrested an over ground worker of the KYKL, namely Oinam Sunil Singh (40), in Bishnupur District. A hand grenade has also been recovered from him. SFs also arrested a UNLF militant, identified as Khumanthem Domendro (26), from Terakhongsangbi in the District.

SFs arrested a UPPK militant, identified as Soibam Sagar alias Thounafaba Singh (18), from Chamol track junction in Chandel District.

August 25
A hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed inside by armed militants was found and subsequently defused in the office complex of PDA located near the gate of 2nd Manipur Rifles at Kabow Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs recovered one .9-mm pistol, three live rounds of .9 mm from Holbung area of Ukhrul District.

Chief Minister Okram Ibobi assured to bring a concrete solution at the earliest to the prevailing imbroglio arising out of demand for Sadar Hills at the Assembly House during the second day of 11th session of 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly. Government's decision will be based on 'administrative convenience' and not harm any single community's interest, he contended. He appealed to the agitating SHDDC and UNC to cooperate with the Government in its venture.

The NSF urged the Manipur Government to respect the MoU signed between the two parties in 1992, which assured that not an inch of Naga area would be bartered away with under any circumstance.

Okram Ibobi Singh also told the NSCN-IM was planning to attack elected members of the ADC on August 1 blast and urged the Centre to employ the National Investigation Agency to probe the recent "terrorist" activities of the Naga militant group in the State. The chief minister stated that the NSCN-IM was responsible for the blast at Sangakpham bazaar of Imphal East on August 1, in which five persons, including two schoolgirls, were killed and eight more were injured.

Okram Ibobi Singh told the State Assembly that the NSCN-IM cadre arrested in connection with the recent blast on August 1 at Sangakpham Bazaar in Imphal was actually an India Reserve Battalion trooper.

August 26
One NSCN-K militant, identified as 'Sergeant Major' WS Shem Anal, surrendered before the Security Forces in Imphal West District. One 9-mm pistol with three live rounds was recovered from him.

The Manipur Assembly adopted a resolution urging the State Government to constitute a District boundary commission while Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh assured the House that his cabinet would discuss the possibility of reintroduction of the Inner Line Permit (ILP) system in the state.

DGAR Lieutenant General Rameswar Roy said that insurgency in North-Eastern India is on decline due to domination of SFs, split amongst militant groups, disenchantment of the people and growing economic activities but extortion remains a point of concern. He also said that the NSCN factions have not been adhering to the ceasefire agreement. He said compared to the killing of 69 undergrounds in 2010, this year just five have been killed by the Assam Rifles. "Apprehensions have gone down from 1,132 to 610, while the surrenders have come down from 270 to 155." On the issue of AFSPA and demand for its repeal from Manipur, Lieutenant General Roy said, "Of the total 56 cases of human rights violation by the Assam Rifles men since 2002, just one case has been proved.

SFs arrested two KYKL militants from the gate of the SDC office, Porompat in Imphal East District. The arrested militants were identified as one Mathurabastimayum Tarjit alias Tomba Sharma (43) and his wife Mathurabastimayum Nanao Devi. On verification they disclosed that they are active members of Military Defense Force faction of KYKL working under the command of one Athouba of 'chief' of KYKL- MDF.

August 27
A woman cadre of the KCP, identified as Nepram Mala Devi (40), was arrested from Kongba Ayangpalli road Porompat in Imphal East District. She joined the outfit in the month of 2009 through Ngouru alias Khaba, (38) 'finance secretary' of the outfit, and was involved in extortion activities besides supplying hand grenade under the command of Khaba.

SFs arrested a cadre of KCP-Khaba faction identified as Moirangthem Geetchandra alias Ange Singh (32) from Moirangkhom Porompat in Imphal East District. He is working under one Inaocha of Hiyanglam since three months back and involved in various extortion activities. One mobile handset and two demands letters were seized from his possession.

SFs arrested one Raj Khan faction of PULF identified as one Mohammad Manojkhan (17) from Yairipok bazaar Porompat in Imphal East District. One .9mm pistol and one demand letter were recovered from him.

August 28
Police recovered a powerful China-made grenade from the outpatient department of the Regional Institute of Medical Science and Hospital in Imphal West District of Manipur. The grenade was wrapped in paper on which the name 'KCP' was written. The grenade was defused by experts. Failure to extort money from the hospital authorities could be the reason for placing the explosive there, Police said.

Following instructions from the Union Home Minister and appeals from the State Government to end the ongoing general strike and economic blockade, the SHDDC has started reviewing its agitation.

The NSCN-IM severely criticised Manipur chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh for branding the group a "terrorist outfit". In a hard-hitting statement by the outfit, the NSCN-IM charged Ibobi Singh of trying to derail the Indo-Naga peace process by levelling allegations against the outfit and branding it a terrorist organisation.

August 29
An engineer in PWD named Wungshim Kasar (53), who was abducted by KNF on August 21, was set free near Luwang Sangol Kuki Village under Sadar Hills in Senapati District.

Former Union Home Secretary G.K. Pillai said that the insurgent groups in the Northeast are without any ideology and can be described as a cottage industry run by criminal gangs solely involved in extortion racket and kidnapping of people. GK Pillai stressed on the need to create more employment opportunities in the Northeastern region saying "lack of employment opportunities pushed many of the youths from the region to join the various militant groups."

August 31
A Chinese made hand grenade suspected to have been lobbed in by some unidentified armed militants was found lying near the office building of Kangleipak Nganhalba Lup at Lamshang in Imphal West District.

SHDDC submitted a memorandum to the Union Home Minister, P. Chidambaram with regard to the response of the State Government on their demand. The memorandum mentioned that, the SHDDC would consider lifting of economic blockade after getting a positive response from the Home Minister, whom the Committee members had met on 17th and August 20th.

At least seven women blockade supporters of SHDDC were injured during an altercation with some SFs at Gamgiphai near Motbung in Senapati District.

September 1
Six militants - four from UNLF and one each from KYKL and NSCN-K surrendered in a ceremony held at 116 Battalion, BSF Loktak Project in Bishnupur District.

While the UNLF militants were identified as Lian Khosiam alias Siam Boi, Promolin alias Papao, N. Gul Khochon alias Ngamsei and Soubam Somen alias Ningaidaba of Heinoulok, the KYKL and NSCN-K militants were identified as Laisram Akang Singh alias Abungcha and Digai alias David respectively.

The ongoing indefinite economic blockade along the national highways imposed by SHDDC will remain unchanged as no solution could be brought during the fourth round of talks between the Chief Minister and representatives of SHDDC convened at Chief Minister's Bungalowin Imphal.

Decrying the monetary demand served in name of Progressive faction of PREPAK, students of Don Bosco School, Chingmeirong took out a protest rally in and around Sangakpham Bazar area in Imphal East District. Some people who identified themselves as members of PREPAK reportedly served a demand note of INR 200,000 on the headmaster of the school.

SFs recovered three 12 bore rifles and one carbine from Karangpat of Bishnupur District.

SFs arrested one woman militant belonging to KCP identified as Kshetrimayum Taba Devi (41) from Singjamei Bridge in Imphal East District. She disclosed that she joined the KCP in the month of April through one Samson and was involved in transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another.

September 2
Some unidentified militants set ablaze four dozers at T Natyang village under Kasom Khullen sub-division in Ukhrul District at around 6:30 pm.

September 4
Some unidentified persons lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of Sagolshem Ibotomcha (53), a businessman of Thangmeiband Hijam Dewan Leikai in Imphal West District. The unexploded grenade was later recovered.

SFs arrested one militants of Lalheiba faction of KCP-MC identified as one Amuthoi Meitei (34) from Lamlai sub-division in Imphal East District.

SFs arrested a woman militant of PREPAK, identified as one Konthoujam Geeta Devi (27), from Minuthong in Imphal East District. Four hand grenades, five detonators and one mobile handset was recovered from her.

SFs arrested one KCP cadre, identified as Kumam Akash Singh (19), from Moirang in Bishnupur District.

September 5
SFs recovered one .9 mm carbine with magazine, one .9 mm Pistol with magazine, three .9 mm ball, forur AK-47 rounds, four 7.62 mm BDR, three M-16 rounds and one Radio set from the Andro Khunou of Imphal West District.

Suspected UNC blockade supporters smashed the windshields of six vehicles at Bonyang on Imphal-Dimapur-Guwahati National Highway-39. The UNC has announced to lift its `total bandh imposed in Naga areas` in Manipur from midnight. However, the economic blockade will continue as it is.

SFs arrested three militants of Lalheiba faction of KCP-MC from Lamlai sub-division in Imphal East District. The arrested militants are identified as one Amuthoi Meitei (34), Mayanglambam Sobita Devi (46), Ngangom Robin alias Inao Singh (50), and Thongratabam Ibomcha Sharma alias Agya (50).They were involved in extortion from general public, harbouring of KCP cadres and transportation of arms and ammunition.

September 6
At least 56 women protestors of Sadar Hills District were injured and 11 protestors were reportedly arrested by SFs after nine trucks escorted by a convoy of 43 AR were set on fire by women protestors on September 6 at Kangpokpi in Senapati District.

At least two AR personnel were injured when two IEDs exploded simultaneously at Kwatha Lamkhai under Moreh Police station in Chandel District. Reports said that incident took place around 10:30 am when a convoy of 42 AR was passing by the area.

Bomb experts of the State Police retrieved a hand grenade which was found laying on the side of Tinsid Road at Khurai Chingangbam leikai in Imphal East District.

September 7
Altogether 29 militants, including 23 from five armed Naga groups, laid down their arms and surrendered to the Army authority at Leimakhong in Imphal West District. They also handed over 28 weapons including four Kalashnikov rifles, 16 pistols, one Lathode grenade launcher, 645 rounds of ammunition along with 21 magazines and two radio sets to the Army authority.

The surrendered militants includes seven cadres each of NSCN-Khole and FGN, six cadres of NSCN-Khaplang, three cadres of PULF, two cadres each of UNLF and NNC and one each of NSCN-Isak-Muivah and KYKL.

September 8
SFs recovered one hand grenade, near the main gate of newly constructed office of Shamuraou Nagar Panchayat under Wangoi Police station in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested two PLA militants, identified as Leitangthem Sanajaoba Meitei (23) and Thokchom Snajeet Singh (27), from Senjam Chirang Mamang. The arrestees disclosed that they were working under the command of Thoiba of Uripok and Premjit respectively since few months. Further, they revealed that they were assigned to serve demand letters to various Pradhans (village heads) and Tata truck owners and also extortion of money for party fund.

Suspected unidentified armed militants reportedly hurled a hand grenade inside the residential compound of Jyotin Waikhom, who is the secretary of Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee located in Thangmeiband Hijam Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one KYKL militant identified as Purnima alias Dayamacha (29) in Heikakpokpi of Thoubal District. Five live rounds of AK 47 were recovered from him.

September 9
At least five loaded trucks were set ablaze by supporters of SHDDC at Keithelmanbi area in Senapati District on National Highway-39. About 40 of the protestors, mostly women, were hurt in crackdown by the SFs.

SFs arrested one more hunger striker demanding creation of Sadar Hills District increasing the number to four. Earlier, three women strikers were arrested and sent to judicial custody after court remanded them for 15 days.

The NIA wants to shift Raj Kumar Meghen alias Sana Yaima, chief of UNLF, from Guwahati Central Jail to the high-security Tihar jail in New Delhi. An official source said the investigating agency had written to the Union Home Ministry for shifting the rebel leader to the Tihar Jail citing "security concerns".

SFs arrested two KCP-MC militants, identified as Mutum Puklemcha alias Bungcha Singh (28) and Boithang Haokip (32), near Kekrupat. Both were assigned to serve demand letters by one Thakur of the outfit and also in transportation of arms and ammunition from one place to another. One mobile phone handset was seized from the possession of Puklemcha.

September 10
An unidentified person lobbed a Chinese hand grenade at the residence of 46-year old NCP candidate, RK Chandrajit in Thangmeiband Lourung Purel leikai in Imphal West District. The grenade, however, did not explode.

A combined team of SFs arrested a KYKL-MDF militant, identified as Laishram Sushilchandra Singh alias Boy alias Tangleikhomba alias Chingtam (32), at Keishampat Jailer Leirak, near Hotel Excellency in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one Lamphel faction of KCP identified as Thongam Kamba Singh alias Ibomcha (28), with an amount of INR 6000 from Bheigyabati Leikai Imphal East District.

SFS arrested one top UNLF militant identified as Oinam Dinesh.

September 11

Four persons, including two minor girls, were injured when a grenade believed to be hurled by suspected militants exploded on the roof of the residence of Hazi Abdul Gani (77), a retired assistant teacher, in Kiyamgei Muslim Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District. The victims were identified as Tashmila Shahni (14) and Shaliya (11) and Mohammad Abdul Wahad (32) and Mohammad Abdul Satar (20).

In a boost for Indian security concerns, the Myanmar army launched a second offensive in Sagaing province against various Indian militant groups, including ULFA, who have their bases there.

Around 250 cadres of about 10 North-Eastern militant outfits, including ULFA-ATF, NSCN-K, PLA, PREPAK and UNLF, were present in camps at Sagaing in North Myanmar bordering India. Sources said the militant outfits have sent about 200 armed cadres as reinforcement to Myanmar.

Shambhu Singh, Joint Secretary (North-East) of the MHA, said, "We haven't received any official information from the Myanmar Government. We are not sure if there is any casualty or arrests."

The Myanmar Army had launched its first attack on September 7. There are reports that ULFA's mobile headquarters at Sagaing was destroyed in the attack. Unconfirmed reports said ULFA ‘commander-in-chief’ Paresh Baruah and S.S Khaplang, the former ‘chief’ of NSCN-K, managed to escape unhurt. Besides Sagaing, ULFA has three other camps in Myanmar.

In 2003, Bhutan's Operation All Clear had dealt a body blow to ULFA. The Royal Bhutan Army had destroyed at least 14 ULFA camps in a military operation in Bhutan's Samdrup Jongkhar.

A statement issued on September 8 by ULFA faction led by Baruah said India has been urging all its neighbours to attack and destroy the outfit in return for money.

September 12

Some unidentified persons hurled a hand grenade at the residence of Shekharjit, director of RIMS located at Singjamei Chingamakha. However, the grenade failed to explode and it was later recovered.

SFs arrested one PLA militant, identified as Chingakham Inao Meitei alias Tomba alias Sobhachandra (20), from Andro Kharam in Thoubal District.

The SHDDC submitted a memorandum to Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh objecting the “Committee on Re-Organization of Administrative and Police District Boundaries” besides implicating political ramification between communities.

SFs arrested a cadre NSCN-IM militant, identified as Chawang Tingdeimai Ashikha (21), from Kanglatombi bazaar in Senapati District.

SFs arrested a Myanmar national Lunminthang (24) from Chandel District area along with a fake indian driving licence and Indian currency worth INR 2420.

September 13

A powerful IED exploded at ADC office located at Sangakpham Bazar in Imphal East. However, there was no human casualty or extensive damage during the blast.

This is the third time the office has been attacked. The second blast took place on August 1 killing five persons including two schools girls and the bomber himself while injuring several others. The first attempt in July was however failed.

SFs arrested one UPPK militant, identified as Ninghtoujam Udoy Singh (32), from Bamon Leikai area Imphal East District. He joined the outfit in the month of December 2010 through one Banty alias Hera of Yaiskul and he was involved in extortion of money from general public, Government officials and businessmen

SFs arrested two cadres of Taibanganba group of KCP-MC identified as Thongam Romen Singh (25) at Wangoo Sandangkhong area in Thoubal District. They revealed that they were working under the command of one ‘District Commander’ Khagemba and they were actively involved in anti social activities such extortion and abducting for ransom.

The State cabinet during a meeting held at Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh's office chamber decided to confiscate all licensed guns issued to people of the area (Sadar Hills) against the intensified stir for creation of Sadar Hills District.

September 14

Three persons were injured when a bomb exploded on the first floor of Hotel Royal Lodge located to the west of Raj Poly Clinic at North AOC in Imphal West District. The three injured in the blast are identified as KD Paolei, Thingsheipou Raising, and Lalsei Chingloi.

SFs arrested two Tamnganba Meetei group of KCP-MC identified as Thokchom Bheigya Singh (24) and Salam Rakesh Singh alias Tombi (28) from Sagolband Sayang in Imphal West District. Thokchom disclosed that, he is working under the command of one Rakesh, and he was assigned to serve demand letters to various Government officers and businessmen. One demand letter was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested another cadre of KCP-MC, identified as Moirangthem Chaoba Singh alias James (31), from Tangjeng areas.

Demanding withdrawal of monetary demand by PREPAK-Progressive, students, guardians and teachers of International Public School staged a protest at Wakat Meepham at Brahmapur Mange Makhong. The outfit has reportedly served a demand note of INR 100,000 to the school.

The meeting of the Committee on Reorganisation of Administrative and Police Boundaries constituted by Manipur Government held under the chairmanship of the State Chief Secretary has decided to conduct a public hearing starting from September 15 at the office chamber of Chief Secretary at Old Secretariat Complex, Imphal.

The UNC has taken its opposition to the Committee on Reorganisation of Administrative and Police Boundaries (CRA & PB) to the Union Home Minister P. Chidambaram.

According to NSCN-K sources, at least one cadre each from NSCN-K and UNLF were killed as their camps were heavily attacked by the Myanmar Army in Sagaing division.

Mulatonu said it would take time for the military to attack Khaplang’s headquarters but in anticipation of assault the Naga outfit has also mobilised cadres in the area.

September 15

One of the three persons injured in September 14 bomb explosion in a hotel succumbed to his injuries in a private hospital. He was identified as Thingchipui Raising (32).

Security alert has been sounded along the National Highway No. 53 and ADC Bhawan located at Sangakpham in view of possible major attacks from NSCN-IM in the near future.

A Chinese made hand grenade was found near Ranjit Furniture House located at Yaiskul Police Lane in Imphal West District on September 15.

Director of IB, Nehchal Sandhu formally mentioned China’s involvement in the affairs of the Northeast of India.

Union Home Minister P Chidambaram pushed for continued deployment of SFs to tackle threat of violence and extortions in the Northeastern region of India.

SFs arrested one NSCN-K, identified as Tengkaoranmei Joy (31), from Bimol Hotel located at Wahengbam Leikai in Imphal West District.

SFs arrested one KYKL cadre, identified as Lourembam Sana Singh alias Ibomcha (24), from Kongba Kshetri Leikai in Imphal East District. Sana disclosed that he joined KYKL in 2006 through one Okram Inao. He was trained in Myanmar under the instruction of one Khagemba.

September 16

Suspected blockade supporters of the UNC burnt down at least six Imphal-bound goods laden trucks coming from Jiribam near Oinamlong along NH 37.

SFs arrested two militants belonging to the PREPAK-Progressive from the southern side of Uripok traffic point in Imphal. The militants were identified as Seram Hemango, (62), and Irengbam Sandhyarani Devi alias Lalma (43). SFs recovered six extortion notes and two mobile handsets from the duo.

Locals of Heikrak Mapal of Imphal East District caught hold of one militant belonging to the KYKL-MDF later identified as Phijam Khamba, (32) and handed the militant over to the Police.

September 17

Unidentified militants killedone non-local, identified as Upinder Mukhiya, a migrant mason on September 17 at Nagamapal Soram Leirak area in Imphal.

September 18

Unidentified militants killed one non-local, identified as Kamlesh Das (23), at Uripok Khoisnam Leikai area of Imphal.

SFs arrested one militant belonging to PREPAK-VC near Law College in Imphal city. The militant was later identified as Aribam Dharmakesh Sharma alias Kalachand (39). One mobile handset and a Bajaj Pulsar bike along with RC book was seized from his possession.

SFs arrested a militant of the ZRA identified as Luntun Hao alias Haopa (37) at Leilon Khunou village in Senapati District.

September 20
One militant, Irengbam Gulapi (28), belonging to Lallumba faction of KCP-MC, which is under SoO agreement with the Centre and State Government, was 'captured' by the local people when he came to the house of one Pradhan (village head) Pheiroijam Dineshore at Takyel Kolom Leikai in Imphal West District on September 20.

September 19
SFs arrested PLA militant, identified as Okram Manglemba alias Thoia Singh (32), in Imphal West District. He disclosed that he is working under one Khelemba of the PLA and was involved in the killing of a non Manipuri in November 2010.

Another PLA militant, identified as Wakambam Somikanta alias Sanajaoba alias Lambu alias Rambo (30), was arrested from Khuman Lampak in the same District. He disclosed that he is working under one Thoiba PLA since last three years and was involved in the transportation of arms which was used in the killing of one Mohan Shah on August 24, 2010 under the instruction of Thoiba.

September 21
Unidentified militants set ablaze three vehicles at a market in Tamenglong District.

The SHDDC economic Blockade has touched the 52 days mark. Counter blockade by the UNC started from August 21 which makes it 31 days old. Manipur's supply lifeline, National Highway 39, has been blocked by the Kuki organisations-led SHDDC activists who have been demanding that a full-fledged Sadar Hills district be carved out of Senapati District. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has written to Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh urging him to take urgent steps.

A bandh (general shut down) called by the Maoist Communist Party Manipur (MCPM), earlier known as KCP-Maoist, against the disappearance of G.M. Changjou, a senior leader of the RPF, from Dimapur on August 18 crippled normal life throughout Manipur.

September 22
Unidentified armed persons reportedly lobbed a hand grenade at the residence of one social activist Paonam Brojen in Wangjing Bazar in Thoubal District. The hand grenade, however, did not explode.

The Meitei (Manipuri) Church appealed to both the State Government and blockade enforcers to end the nearly two-month-long agitation, saying it denied people their right to life.

September 23
SFs on September 23 rescued an employee of National Hydro Electric Corporation (NHPC) identified as Sh Gouramani who was abducted by the Zeliangrong United Front (ZUF) militants who held him for a ransom of INR 1 million. They also arrested one cadre of ZUF from the place where Gouramani was held captive while other four managed to escape.

The NIA has begun a probe into the "anti-national" activities of the PLA, which is believed to be aiding Maoists. PLA, the military wing of the RPF is allegedly providing training and weapons to the Left-wing extremists.

The ongoing economic blockade on the National Highways (NH) 39, 53 and 150 over the demand of a separate District entered 54th day on September 23 and evoked reactions from various fronts including the newly-formed coordination committee of seven major armed groups in Manipur.

In a bid to drive away protestors from NH-53 and ensure smooth flow of essential commodities, the State Government has announced the deployment of hordes of senior security officers, including SPs and commandants at different points along the deplorable route.

Following instructions from the State Government to deposit all licensed guns of Sadar Hills area (Senapati District) at the nearest Police stations, two licensed guns were deposited at Kangpokpi Police station and another one at Sapermaina Police station.

September 24
With the arrest of three persons for allegedly being directly involved in the killing of two non-locals on September 17 and 18 in Imphal West District, Police linked the attack on non-locals to the PLA.

UNC elected Lohrii Adani as its new president along with five other council members, and reaffirmed its commitment to pursue the demand for "Alternative Arrangement".

Transporters operating between Imphal and the border town of Moreh in Chandel District stopped service in protest against an attack on their vehicles on September 23, which left a driver critically injured and damaged around 50 loaded taxis in the Naga-dominated Thamnapokpi area along the National Highway.

September 26
A seven-member delegation of the Church Leaders Forum, Sadar Hills met with Manipur Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh and urged him to fulfill the demand of the SHDDC during a two-hour long meeting at the Chief Minister's office chamber.

September 27
SFs arrested two militants belonging KCP-City Meitei, at Urangpat in Imphal East. They were identified as Nanorem Inaoba Singh and Naorem Nanao Singh. One Chinese .9mm Pistol with magazine, two live rounds of 9 mm and one Chinese hand grenade were recovered from them.

SFs arrested one KCP-MC militant identified as Nameirakpam Iboshana Singh (32) from Yumnam Khunou Sinam Kom road. One .9mm pistol loaded with five rounds in the magazine, one round of G3 rifle, three rounds of M 16 rifle and one mobile handset with one SIM card were recovered from his possession. Iboshana disclosed that he joined the KCP-MC in the month of January, 2011 under the command of Laishram Bimol alias Inao alias Charan of Ngairangbam.

The UNC has iterated its opposition to the polls in the ten left out ADC constituencies in Senapati and Ukhrul Districts slated for October 24. The UNC, which is also campaigning for an alternative administrative arrangement for the Nagas by severing all ties with the State Government, has already declared the ADC polls 'null and void'.

PREPAK once again rejected the Manipur merger agreement with India, signed on September 21, 1949 in Shillong by the then Maharaja Budhchandra of Manipur and representatives of the Centre.

Frequent use of illegally procured satellite phones in the North East region, calls of which can be traced by China, posed a grave threat to the National Security.

September 28
Naga civil society organisations of Chandel District will enforce economic blockade on the Imphal-Moreh road till there is an agreement between the UNC and Government of Manipur, affirmed the convenor of Chandel Naga Civil Society Coordination Core Committee, Cohring Victor.

Following instruction from Union Ministry of Home Affairs, Inspector General of Police (Armed Police and Operation) Manipur, has asked SPs of all Districts to ensure that strict action be taken up against RPF/PLA militants, who try to distrub the implementation of Aadhar scheme Unique Identification (UID) in Manipur.

SFs arrested two women sympathizers of PLA, identified as Thouchom Lata alias Naobi Devi (34) and Sagolsem Benaobi alias Naobi alias Tamphatombi Devi (35), from Naoremthong Khulem leikai in Imphal East District.

September 29
Three trucks loaded with plywood coming from Imphal were reportedly set ablaze by suspected SHDDC supporters at Thomas ground, Kangpokpi in Senapati District.

The UNC directed all the members of ADC to vacate their chairs so as to strengthen the movement for the `alternative arrangement`. In its press communiqué on September 29, the UNC also said that it is the bounden duty of all Naga tribe `hohos`, District or regional organisations, Naga frontal organizations and all the Nagas, young or old, rich or poor and of whatever position, party or position to ensure that the rejected ADC election stands rejected.

The representatives of four different social organizations have given their statements at the third hearing of District Re-organization Committee under the chair of state chief secretary at the Old Secretariat Complex, Imphal. The next hearing will be held on October 8.

The executive council of the HPC-D in its emergency meeting resolved and removed their 'president' Lalhminthang Sanate. According to a press release jointly signed by secretary information John F Hmar and information publicity officer David L Hmar, Lalhminthang Sanate, without even informing and consulting the executive committee of the HPC-D signed the Deed of Agreement and merged the HPC-D as a member of the KNO. Declaring the Deed of Agreement signed by Lalhminthang as null and void, the HPC-D apologised to the Hmar people for allowing a traitor to lead the party and the people it represented.

September 30
Three more women agitators who have been on a fast unto death stir demanding conversion of Sadar Hills to a full fledged District have been arrested by Police and sent to judicial custody.

The Centre appealed to the agitating groups (Kukis and Nagas) to withdraw the economic blockade of national highways passing through Manipur, saying their demands were being looked into by the Government.

In view of the prevailing law and order situation in the State, the State Election Commission has decided to conduct scrutiny as well as withdrawal of candidature for the ADC elections of Senapati and Ukhrul at Imphal.

SFs arrested a father and his son on charges of supplying arms to militant outfits. Sources from the Police on October 2 said the duo, identified as Lalpu Vaiphei (58) and his son Muan Ching (30) from Maichamun village in Churachandpur District, was arrested at Moirang Lamkhai along Tidim road in Bishnupur District. Two country-made .9mm pistols were also seized from their possession.

October 1
A meeting of the leaders demanding a full-fledged District at Sadar Hills District, held on October 1 at Kangpokpi Council Hall in Senapati District, reviewed the agitation and decided to intensify it. The meeting decided that as a part of intensifying efforts, there would be obilization in all the Districts during the month of October, said spokesman of SHDDC, Seikhothang Haokip.

October 2
Unidentified militants left a Chinese made hand grenade at the residence of a councilor, identified as Wahengbam Premananda alias Angou (34), at Lilong Arapti Mapal under Irilbung Police station in Thoubal District. According to the councilor he has been intimidated several times earlier, including firing gunshots at his residence by armed persons.

---------- Post added at 02:17 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:14 PM ----------

Active terrorist/insurgent groups in Assam:


Adivasi Cobra Force (ACF)


Dima Halim Daogah (DHD)


Hmar People's Convention- Democracy (HPC-D)


Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (KLO)


Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam (MULTA)


United People's Democratic Solidarity (UPDS)


Black Widow (BW)


All Adivasi National Liberation Army (AANLA)


Karbi Longri North Cachar Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF)

I scrolled.


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Active insurgent/terrorist groups in Manipur:

Hmar People's Convention- Democracy (HPC-D)


Kuki Liberation Army (KLA)


Kuki National Army (KNA)


Kuki National Front (KNF)


Kuki Revolutionary Army (KRA)


National Socialist Council of Nagaland -- Isak-Muivah (NSCN-IM)


People's United Liberation Front (PULF)


United Kuki Liberation Front (UKLF)


Zomi Revolutionary Army (ZRA)

---------- Post added at 02:21 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:20 PM ----------

Active insurgent/terrorist groups in Nagaland:

National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Isak-Muivah (NSCN-IM)
National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Khaplang (NSCN-K)
National Socialist Council of Nagaland-Unification (NSCN-U)

---------- Post added at 02:23 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:21 PM ----------

Active insurgent/terrorist groups in Meghalaya:

Achik National Volunteer Council (ANVC)
Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC)
People’s Liberation Front of Meghalaya (PLF-M)
Liberation of Achik Elite Force (LAEF)

---------- Post added at 02:24 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:23 PM ----------

Active insurgent/terrorist groups in Tripura:

All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF)

National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT)

Borok National Council of Tripura (BNCT)

---------- Post added at 02:25 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:24 PM ----------

Active insurgent/terrorist groups in Mizoram:

Bru National Liberation Front

Hmar People's Convention- Democracy (HPC-D)
 
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Manipur Bomb explosions 2011:


January 7: KR lane / Imphal East District

January 11: Yumnam Leikai Lairembi Maning, Imphal West

January 20: Mongsangei under Singjamei Police Station in Imphal West District

January 21: Khurai Telipati near Shiva Temple under Porompat Police Station in Imphal East District

February 21: Nungthar / Ukhrul District

February 27: Imphal East District. PULF

March 10: Ananda Singh Academy, near Raj Bhavan/Imphal East District. KCP-MC

March 30: Kwakeithel Thiyam Awang Leikai/Imphal West District.

April 5: Leimapokpam Awang Leikai residential compound, Imphal West District. NS

April 7: Mayang Langjing Akham Leikai, Imphal West District

April 10: Lilong bazaar, Imphal West District. NS

April 16: Thangmeiband Sinam Leikai, Imphal West District. NS

May 26 Sangaiparou under Lamphel Police Station in Imphal West District NS

May 28 sports stadium complex in Imphal West District NS

June 5 Ukhrul District MNRF

June 8 Lilong Turel Ahanbi in Thoubal District NS

June 21 residential compound of one Kesho, Imphal West District NS

July 23 Ukhrul District NS

August 1 Sanghakpam Bazaar in Imphal East District NS

August 16 Residence of one Meisnam Shamu of Naranseina under Moirang Police Station in Bishnupur District NS

September 6 Kwatha Lamkhai under Moreh Police station in Chandel District NS

September 11 Kiyamgei Muslim Mayai Leikai in Imphal East District NS

September 13 ADC office located at Sangakpham Bazar in Imphal East District NS

September 14 Hotel Royal Lodge located to the west of Raj Poly Clinic at North AOC in Imphal West District
 
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Bomb explosions in Assam 2011:

January 25 Lower Haflong Bridge, North Cachar Hills District. NS

March 3 EM of Dima Hasao Autonomous Council in Dima Hasao District. NS

March 14 Guwahati ULFA

July 10 Kamrup(Rural) APA (100 people injured)

August 15 Goalpara ULFA-ATF

September 2 Tihu Police Station/Nalbari District ULFA-ATF
 
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Part of Indian today’s NE belonged to Burma in history. British Colonists grabbed them by force.

Looks like the more India inherits from British, the more ropes India puts around its own neck.

One solution could be let some of them be independent, and governed by themselves. This will greatly reduce people’s dissatisfaction and enhance regional peace. Mainstream India doesn’t care them anyways, why make them suffer together with you?


sevensisters.jpg

the NE separatists are history..Thanks to the Indian security forces,Bhutan,Bangladesh and the very same Burma that you speak about in your post.Seems like we are getting along quite well in spite of the British colonial history.
 
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Bomb Explosion in Manipur 2011

Here is from where the above guy copy pasting, note he purposefully omitting figures for causalities, very bright indeed! :lol:

Explosion in Manipur in 2011 left 6 killed, roughly equals to a lazy day in downtown Karachi. :lol:

Manipur is only a small, insignificant part of India. Karachi is the most important city of Pakistan, the economic hub. Please don't compare the two. Plus, there are a lot more insurgencies all across India that cause a lot more damage. Most of the killing happening in Assam & the six other sister states is through guns/arms. A bomb blast in Assam injured a 100 people this year.
 
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Ohh yeah explosion in Assam in 2011 didn't have any casualties to speak of.
 
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