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Pakistan, Iran look to revisit gas pipeline agreement

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Iranian welders are seen working on the proposed Iran-Pakistan Gas Pipeline in Chabahar, near the Pakistani border, southeastern Iran, in this 2013 file photo.—AP
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has shared with Iran amendments to gas sale and purchase agreement (GSPA) to extend implementation schedule and revise pricing under the $1.35-billion gas pipeline project.

A senior government official on Thursday told Dawn that the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet hasn’t yet allowed the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources to start formal negotiations with Iran over fresh pricing.

He said the ministry requested the ECC in July this year to revive a committee to start formal talks and “we are still waiting for the approval”.

The petroleum ministry told parliament a few days ago that for the Iran-Pakistan (IP) project to be implemented in the extended period, “amendment to the GSPA was required”. It said a draft amendment had been shared with Tehran that agreed to negotiate it along with some other changes.

The official explained that the two key amendments were required to be made in the GSPA that had been “under suspension” for a few years. These proposed changes related to extension in timelines under the original agreement Pakistan should have completed the pipeline on its side by Dec 31, 2014 and gas flows should have started with effect from Jan 1, 2015.

Secondly, the pricing formula has to be revised based on latest market situation, prevailing prices from competitive sources and international best practices. Both Tehran and Islamabad wanted extension in dates and prices that would trigger a series of actions in line with best international practices.

The talks on the project were revived after a few years of suspension in March this year during the Iranian president visit to Pakistan. The two sides agreed to GSPA amendment for extension of time to finalise workable implementation schedule, price negotiation as per review clause in GSPA and Iranian proposal regarding amendments to the GSPA.

Since the project could not be completed due to unilateral withdrawal from government-to-government cooperation agreement by Iran, the Pakistani side proposed to extend the time for completion of the project for which proposed amendments to the GSPA were shared with Iran. The Iranian side also verbally suggested making some amendments to the GSPA. It, however, did not share any draft despite repeated requests.

The federal cabinet approved signing of the Iran-Pakistan GSPA on June 3, 2009. The petroleum ministry also sought permission to constitute a price negotiation committee led by the secretary petroleum and comprising secretaries or their nominees of the ministries of finance, law, foreign affairs and managing directors of the Sui Southern Gas Company, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd and Interstate Gas Company.

The sources said Pakistan discussed the issue of “snap back” of sanctions besides setting realistic time frame for achieving financial closure and construction timelines. Iran assured alternative preparations to the sanctions issue through contractual frameworks.

Iran has told Pakistan that the pipeline segment on the Iranian side will take about one-and-a-half years to complete. Pakistan has stressed the need for setting the right timelines targeting early completion yet adequate provisions and flexibility for long-term measures and all eventualities towards achieving an amiable financial closure and construction.

On the matter of price review, Pakistan has referred to new and transformed gas market dynamics, including the availability of liquefied natural gas as a cheaper alternative fuel to the Iranian gas. Iran has officially conveyed that there was no difficulty in reviewing the price mechanism under the price review trigger.

To satisfy Iran over payments and banking arrangements, Pakistan has already taken a few steps in lifting restrictions on banking transactions with Iran, including a notification by the State Bank of Pakistan a few months ago. Iran has already indicated revisiting the price formula indexation from Japan Crude Cocktail to Brent and a discount for peak off-takes in summer.

Pakistan is currently building the 700-kilometre Gwadar-Nawabshah gas pipeline through Chinese assistance.

http://www.dawn.com/news/1301271/pakistan-iran-look-to-revisit-gas-pipeline-agreement
 
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5849b23c6f4ad.jpg

Iranian welders are seen working on the proposed Iran-Pakistan Gas Pipeline in Chabahar, near the Pakistani border, southeastern Iran, in this 2013 file photo.—AP
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has shared with Iran amendments to gas sale and purchase agreement (GSPA) to extend implementation schedule and revise pricing under the $1.35-billion gas pipeline project.

A senior government official on Thursday told Dawn that the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet hasn’t yet allowed the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Resources to start formal negotiations with Iran over fresh pricing.

He said the ministry requested the ECC in July this year to revive a committee to start formal talks and “we are still waiting for the approval”.

The petroleum ministry told parliament a few days ago that for the Iran-Pakistan (IP) project to be implemented in the extended period, “amendment to the GSPA was required”. It said a draft amendment had been shared with Tehran that agreed to negotiate it along with some other changes.

The official explained that the two key amendments were required to be made in the GSPA that had been “under suspension” for a few years. These proposed changes related to extension in timelines under the original agreement Pakistan should have completed the pipeline on its side by Dec 31, 2014 and gas flows should have started with effect from Jan 1, 2015.

Secondly, the pricing formula has to be revised based on latest market situation, prevailing prices from competitive sources and international best practices. Both Tehran and Islamabad wanted extension in dates and prices that would trigger a series of actions in line with best international practices.

The talks on the project were revived after a few years of suspension in March this year during the Iranian president visit to Pakistan. The two sides agreed to GSPA amendment for extension of time to finalise workable implementation schedule, price negotiation as per review clause in GSPA and Iranian proposal regarding amendments to the GSPA.

Since the project could not be completed due to unilateral withdrawal from government-to-government cooperation agreement by Iran, the Pakistani side proposed to extend the time for completion of the project for which proposed amendments to the GSPA were shared with Iran. The Iranian side also verbally suggested making some amendments to the GSPA. It, however, did not share any draft despite repeated requests.

The federal cabinet approved signing of the Iran-Pakistan GSPA on June 3, 2009. The petroleum ministry also sought permission to constitute a price negotiation committee led by the secretary petroleum and comprising secretaries or their nominees of the ministries of finance, law, foreign affairs and managing directors of the Sui Southern Gas Company, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Ltd and Interstate Gas Company.

The sources said Pakistan discussed the issue of “snap back” of sanctions besides setting realistic time frame for achieving financial closure and construction timelines. Iran assured alternative preparations to the sanctions issue through contractual frameworks.

Iran has told Pakistan that the pipeline segment on the Iranian side will take about one-and-a-half years to complete. Pakistan has stressed the need for setting the right timelines targeting early completion yet adequate provisions and flexibility for long-term measures and all eventualities towards achieving an amiable financial closure and construction.

On the matter of price review, Pakistan has referred to new and transformed gas market dynamics, including the availability of liquefied natural gas as a cheaper alternative fuel to the Iranian gas. Iran has officially conveyed that there was no difficulty in reviewing the price mechanism under the price review trigger.

To satisfy Iran over payments and banking arrangements, Pakistan has already taken a few steps in lifting restrictions on banking transactions with Iran, including a notification by the State Bank of Pakistan a few months ago. Iran has already indicated revisiting the price formula indexation from Japan Crude Cocktail to Brent and a discount for peak off-takes in summer.

Pakistan is currently building the 700-kilometre Gwadar-Nawabshah gas pipeline through Chinese assistance.

http://www.dawn.com/news/1301271/pakistan-iran-look-to-revisit-gas-pipeline-agreement
about time pakistan and iran take this seriously
tapi will always be a failure
usa might impose sanctions on iran again and we should complete thi as soon as possible
even if sanctions are imposed we could do a barter deal like rice and other stuff for gas
 
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We don't need expensive Iranian gas , The agreement itself is questionable because it was done by the most corrupt sectarian pro Iranian Zardari
then renegotiate with them as its already at ur doorstep, i mean iran pipeline they have built it to their side
do it for ur self interest better than lng from qatar
 
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The pipeline on the Iranian side has already been completed.

The pipeline on the Pakistani side would be built by Russia.

With Turkey, Iran & Pakistan joining SCO , Pakistan is moving away from US/Saudi/GCC/Arab Oil.
 
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The pipeline on the Iranian side has already been completed.

The pipeline on the Pakistani side would be built by Russia.

With Turkey, Iran & Pakistan joining SCO , Pakistan is moving away from US/Saudi/GCC/Arab Oil.
This will happen in the future Pakistan's when become more independent when the economy and money kicks in.....
 
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This will happen in the future Pakistan's when become more independent when the economy and money kicks in.....

It is already happening and will culminate in the next 3-5 years.
 
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It is already happening and will culminate in the next 3-5 years.
True, if you at this pipeline we really really needed it as 202 million people are using a tiny winy amount of electricity of 25,000MW..... India has 300,000MW electricity right?
 
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True, if you at this pipeline we really really needed it as 202 million people are using a tiny winy amount of electricity of 25,000MW..... India has 300,000MW electricity right?

India's Oil demand is around 6 million barrels a day while Pakistan's is 1 million barrels a day.
 
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India's Oil demand is around 6 million barrels a day while Pakistan's is 1 million barrels a day.
I think both figures are likely to be incorrect

Pakistan's oil demand was around 350,000 barrels a day in 2013 or 2014... so it wouldn't have risen so much... definitely less than half million barrels a day as we are also trying to explore alternative source of energy such as import of LNG

India's demand should also be less than 6 million barrels a day as I know China's demand is around 7.5 million barrels a day and I don't think the gap between Industrial output of India and China justify the figure

The pipeline on the Pakistani side would be built by Russia.
No actually the I-P pipeline would be completed by China. They are building a pipeline from Gwadar to Nawabshah of around 800km...

Pakistan will need to build pipeline of about 80km from Gwadar to Iranian border

The pipeline being built by Russia is a separate project called North-South Gas pipeline and terminal which aims to import LNG from Qatar and transport to Punjab by pipeline, from Karachi to Lahore
 
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about time pakistan and iran take this seriously
tapi will always be a failure
usa might impose sanctions on iran again and we should complete thi as soon as possible
even if sanctions are imposed we could do a barter deal like rice and other stuff for gas

The signing of the nuclear deal was not between Iran and US alone, but all members of the Security Council members. Even if US reimposes sanctions, Pakistan can still go ahead with the gas deal.
 
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