Can someone please summarise what exactly does the law state.
From the link
Senate Bill 0058 (2013) - The Florida Senate
Isn't this exactly what happens already? A person's fundamental rights, followed by state & federal laws will trump all other laws in Florida.
There doesn't seem to be any case in Florida where a judge has relied on the Sharia or other international law to make a ruling.
and
Why does the muslim community think that this is specifically targeted at them?
Edit:
Found this link which seems to give some info.
Leadership in Tallahassee Must Stand Against Intolerance
I don't see why 2 consenting people shouldn't be allowed to refer to Sharia or any other law when arbitrating over things like divorce proceedings. If a party doesn't want to, they can refuse to subject themselves to it and use the civil courts for things like divorce settlements, inheritance, etc.
Florida SB 58 can be said to be 'prophylactic', meaning preventative in both introduction and effects thereof.
But first...
Inside any country, there can be only one set of laws or one legal code. If you want to make an allowance for a specific law for a specific situation, the allowance itself must also be a law and it has to reference the law that it is asking for the allowance.
Example...Marriage is between man and woman where man and woman must be of the same handedness, in other words, right-handed people cannot marry left-handed people. This is the law of the land.
Then Joe Schmoe petitions the legislature to make an allowance that a right-handed person can marry a left-handed person on the full moon of every other month based upon his religious beliefs. In order for this allowance to be accepted throughout the land, the allowance itself must become a law outlining this very specific circumstance. Any deviation from this law and the marriage between the right-handed person to the left-handed person is nullified and both will be imprisoned. Until this allowance/exception is itself a law, no such marriages can be performed inside the country and no such marriages from outside the borders will be recognized. Any marriage related issues such as wills, probates, next of kin, etc., must also be specified inside this allowance/exception.
Now...
What Florida SB 58 does is to prevent the introduction of any religiously based law and cultural artifacts to be even introduced as an argument at any level.
Section 1
(4) Any court, arbitration, tribunal, or administrative agency ruling or decision violates the public policy of this state and is void and unenforceable if the court, arbitration, tribunal, or administrative agency bases its ruling or decision in the matter at issue in whole or in part on any foreign law, legal code, or system that does not grant the parties affected by the ruling or decision the same fundamental liberties, rights, and privileges guaranteed by the State Constitution or the United States Constitution.
The highlighted is significant. It means that the US Constitution with its perceived human rights and liberties trumps all other perceived rights and liberties
REGARDLESS of source(s). If a woman have only 5 rights in wherever she came from, the moment she set foot on US soil, she has all 10 rights endowed to her by the US Constitution, and if she was to enter into any legal contests, regardless of who is her opponent, from father or even to husband, the justice system cannot consider her origin, as in originally have only 5 rights, as part of its decision making process. The justice system is also obligated to inform her of her 10 rights.
(7) This section may not be construed to:
(a) Require or authorize any court to adjudicate, or prohibit any religious organization from adjudicating, ecclesiastical matters, including, but not limited to, the election, appointment, calling, discipline, dismissal, removal, or excommunication of a member, officer, official, priest, nun, monk, pastor, rabbi, imam, or member of the clergy of the religious organization, or determination or interpretation of the doctrine of the religious organization, if such adjudication or prohibition would violate s. 3, Art. I of the State Constitution or the First Amendment to the United States Constitution;
Basically, leave the religious administrative organs alone, no matter what religion it may be, as long as their decisions are kept in-house, so to speak. But if even just one side of an internal religious dispute take that matter to public, such as a lawsuit, then any religious law must be subordinate to State or US federal laws.
So if the fourth wife of a sheik believes her beatings to be Allah's will and keep quiet about it, then there is nothing the government can do. But the moment she takes her beatings to a US court, then her marriage is not recognized and she would be classified as a victim of an assault, such as domestic violence, or something similar.