Hi everyone,
I am new here and this is my first post.
The political system and the democracy in China are always interesting topics brought up by people living in the western countries.
For example when I told my mates that I've voted in China they showed "Wow" in their faces, meaning they don't believe China has an election system and Chinese people can vote. In fact in recent years China has adopted many democratic policies that are either similar to western countries or created by the communist party. The problem, however, is that many of them are not implemented very well. Just like many Chinese made products, the policies are just copied from the surface but the heart inside is not welcomed by the Party. China certainly has some form of democracy, for party members, and certain part of the country, however the democracy is at a primitive stage and the government is being very sensitive about this. In general, China is a communist country and you don't need me to explain how a communist country looks like. Basically the government control is no different than Vietnam and Cuba. North Korea is an exception though. Having said that, it doesn't mean the picture painted by western media about Chinese political system is true. It is far from awful and scary because most of the time people have freedom to make their choices and express their opinions. But that again is different from what western people imagine it may look like.
Some may take Singapore as an example to prove that democracy is not necessary but it is worth to reconsider. Economy is not equal to democracy. Actually economy is not equal to any political system. We can't say because we are rich we don't need democracy, or because we are poor we need more democracy, or vice versa. When there are less people in a group it is easier to form a single goal. But when huge number of people gather together, there are diversities. Hence we need democracy, to be able to address the need of some people whilst in the mean time balance the loss of other people, peacefully. The wider democracy spreads, the less uncertainty there is.
Chinese welcome democracy and the Party knows that. But it is hard to implement. This is also due to the same reason as the necessity to embrace democracy -- there are too many people and also many of them are too poor to even think about what democracy looks like. When those extreme poor people get out of poverty they will certainly have higher demand of their rights. Lastly, no group wants to lose the grasp of power to another group. This is the current situation in China. It's not because the elites in China do not want to implement democracy. It is just that, no one wants to touch it because the current political system works.
Overtime, I sincerely hope China will have more democracy than it has now and I believe one day average Chinese can read the true meaning of democracy.