haviZsultan
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Thank you for that knowledgable post Hasani.Change that to Emiratis and Qataris. Ironically the two wealthiest "Khaliji states". Kuwaitis were not poor and Oman was a wealthy regional and colonial power with numerous possessions in East Africa, South Asia (including what is today Pakistan - Gwadar for instance was sold to Pakistan by the Sultan of Oman in 1958). Bahrain was not poor either compared to the average in the Muslim world back then.
Saudi Arabia is not a "Khaliji state" geographically (outside of the coastal areas of the Eastern Province) nor linguistically (only 200.000 Saudi Arabians speak a Gulf Arabic dialect) or culturally. This is often misunderstood by outsiders. KSA is a huge and diverse country. Karachi is closer to UAE than some areas of KSA geographically for instance.
Yemen is not a Khaliji state either by any means and is one of the oldest civilizations on the planet and was historically a very rich civilization.
Most Emiratis were traders, pearl divers or farmers although the latter was never a big business. It was very sparsely populated too.
250 years ago it was a sparsely populated place, isolated and poor. For Eastern Arabian standards. I think that less than 100.000 people lived in what is now the UAE back then.
People of the UAE did trade with the world for millenniums, including South Asia but this also happened vice versa. What is today UAE was part of the Silk Road trade routes as well as the Indian Ocean trade and to a smaller extent the almost 3000 year old Incense Route where Arabia was the central part.
Silk Road - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian Ocean trade - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Incense Route - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Omanis were allied with the British and established a strong maritime empire. Gwadar was once part of Oman and was bought by the Pakistani government. Now it is one of the most developed regions of Balochistan and naval coast that will come handy to Pakistan when it is at war with India North of UAE khasab is also an Omani enclave.
UAE on the other hand was also part of the Kingdom on Hadramaut in 1914, the year of the first world war. In reality we are much more fractured than we were ever before, even during the time of the Ottomans and Safavids. Now we have no core states as Huntington has put it in his book the clash of civilizations. Islam in 1914 was only 4 muslim countries which had defied invasion from the British-one was Saudia and another Afghanistan.