Tk 1,330 per ton transit fee proposed
DHAKA, Apr 8: Bangladesh should charge Tk. 1,330 (US $19) per tonne of goods as transit fee for Indian, Nepalese and Bhutanese products to be moved through its territory, said the report on transit/transhipment guidelines, which was submitted to the commerce ministry. Bangladesh Tariff Commission on Wednesday submitted the report to the commerce ministry, suggesting different methods of realising transit fees and identified several routs.
The report also estimated infrastructure costs. Commerce minister Faruk Khan on Friday told The Independent that the department has received the report but is yet to go through it to make comments on that.
The report said North-east Indian states (Nagaland, Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura) especially the eastern part of Meghalaya, southern part of Assam besides Nepal and Bhutan could save costs, ranging between $4 and $50 per tonne of goods, by transiting products through Bangladesh territory.
Bangladesh should impose transit fees of a minimum 70 per cent of the savings the beneficiary countries would make by using direct routes through the country, the report suggested.
“India, Nepal and Bhutan will immensely benefit from using the facility while Bangladesh will not require similar facility from any of these countries/region, due to its direct access to sea, the report added.
It suggested that Bangladesh could charge transit fees to recover administrative expenses, uses of service, congestions and environmental pollution arising out of heavy transit traffic. The report recommended to form a Joint Working Group (JWG) among the participating member-states for initiating and finalizing an “Umbrella Agreement” for the proposed transit.
It also suggested that the agreement must clearly outline a win-win situation for the participating member-states. The JWG needs to determine the mechanism of cost recovery and other institutional costs and charges/fees to be collected towards materialisation.
“The participating member-countries should immediately take the initiative to create institutions for transit-related activities and monitor the whole operation,” it added.
It also recommended that the participating member-states should agree on a consensus to use more concessional fund for the projects, needed for much desired transit facilities, from the multilateral agencies on a regional basis.
Khan said the commerce ministry would, thoroughly, study the report to make it more comprehensive. The ministry will also soon convene a meeting of the shipping ministry, foreign ministry, finance ministry, National Board of Revenue and the law ministry to finalise the guidelines on transit/transhipment fees.
Khan said that once the guidelines have been finalized, the law ministry would be asked to vet them before the file goes to the Cabinet for approval. He said the government is mulling forming an expert team to negotiate transit issues with participating countries. The minister said the government will complete all tasks preparatory to signing the agreements with India, Nepal and Bhutan as soon as possible. He said Indian industry minister Anand Sharma is due to arrive in Dhaka on April 26
for a two-day official visit and the issue would get some momentum.
Earlier, the ministry had formed a core committee led by Tariff Commission chairman Mujibur Rahman and asked it to submit reports on routes and fees and assess the volume of transit traffic, by December 25, 2010. Later, the deadline was extended to January 15 and then to February 2011.
The government wants to approve the policy before May so that it can start with development of transit/transhipment roads and other related projects as per the guidelines, sources said.
Under the core committee, five sub-committees appointed to make economic analyses and examine finalisation of routes, required infrastructure, transit traffic and legal issues, prepared separate reports.
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DHAKA, Apr 8: Bangladesh should charge Tk. 1,330 (US $19) per tonne of goods as transit fee for Indian, Nepalese and Bhutanese products to be moved through its territory, said the report on transit/transhipment guidelines, which was submitted to the commerce ministry. Bangladesh Tariff Commission on Wednesday submitted the report to the commerce ministry, suggesting different methods of realising transit fees and identified several routs.
The report also estimated infrastructure costs. Commerce minister Faruk Khan on Friday told The Independent that the department has received the report but is yet to go through it to make comments on that.
The report said North-east Indian states (Nagaland, Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura) especially the eastern part of Meghalaya, southern part of Assam besides Nepal and Bhutan could save costs, ranging between $4 and $50 per tonne of goods, by transiting products through Bangladesh territory.
Bangladesh should impose transit fees of a minimum 70 per cent of the savings the beneficiary countries would make by using direct routes through the country, the report suggested.
“India, Nepal and Bhutan will immensely benefit from using the facility while Bangladesh will not require similar facility from any of these countries/region, due to its direct access to sea, the report added.
It suggested that Bangladesh could charge transit fees to recover administrative expenses, uses of service, congestions and environmental pollution arising out of heavy transit traffic. The report recommended to form a Joint Working Group (JWG) among the participating member-states for initiating and finalizing an “Umbrella Agreement” for the proposed transit.
It also suggested that the agreement must clearly outline a win-win situation for the participating member-states. The JWG needs to determine the mechanism of cost recovery and other institutional costs and charges/fees to be collected towards materialisation.
“The participating member-countries should immediately take the initiative to create institutions for transit-related activities and monitor the whole operation,” it added.
It also recommended that the participating member-states should agree on a consensus to use more concessional fund for the projects, needed for much desired transit facilities, from the multilateral agencies on a regional basis.
Khan said the commerce ministry would, thoroughly, study the report to make it more comprehensive. The ministry will also soon convene a meeting of the shipping ministry, foreign ministry, finance ministry, National Board of Revenue and the law ministry to finalise the guidelines on transit/transhipment fees.
Khan said that once the guidelines have been finalized, the law ministry would be asked to vet them before the file goes to the Cabinet for approval. He said the government is mulling forming an expert team to negotiate transit issues with participating countries. The minister said the government will complete all tasks preparatory to signing the agreements with India, Nepal and Bhutan as soon as possible. He said Indian industry minister Anand Sharma is due to arrive in Dhaka on April 26
for a two-day official visit and the issue would get some momentum.
Earlier, the ministry had formed a core committee led by Tariff Commission chairman Mujibur Rahman and asked it to submit reports on routes and fees and assess the volume of transit traffic, by December 25, 2010. Later, the deadline was extended to January 15 and then to February 2011.
The government wants to approve the policy before May so that it can start with development of transit/transhipment roads and other related projects as per the guidelines, sources said.
Under the core committee, five sub-committees appointed to make economic analyses and examine finalisation of routes, required infrastructure, transit traffic and legal issues, prepared separate reports.
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