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There is no God , There is no Fate - Steven Hawking

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Here is the thing, there are thousands of Gods and religions in the world.

How do we know for sure that 1 of them is correct and the rest are not? What if you pick one, and it's the wrong one?

Stepwise. First you must realize that this works has been created by God and that God is one. Next, with the utmost sincerity of heart, supplicate to God and ask Him to show you the Truth. Ask Him to open up your heart so you accept the Truth and follow it. Guidance is ALWAYS given to those who seek it sincerely.
 
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Why do you think science and faith are in competition with each other or that they are two mutually exclusive things? As far as I am concerned they are not, in fact they complement each other. (When I mention faith I mean monotheistic/Abrahamic faiths mainly Judaism, Christianity, and Islam).

No, we don't just raise children on (moral values dictated mainly by) faith, we expect them to follow it all their lives, who tells their kids it's ok to lie or steal or cheat once they grow up? We also provide them education, encourage their inquisitive nature by providing answers to their queries as well as encourage them to think and reflect and teach them skills to earn a living yet be humane, moral and ethical. So how does one (religion or science) replaces the other?

I don't understand the term "The Science progresses"? Science is not a creation or invention of mankind. It's just observation/measurement/documentation of a naturally occurring phenomenon. Science today is the same as it was millions of years ago, Laws of nature do not change, the remains the same for ever. All the laws of science were created by GOD the ALMIGHTY in one go, its only that we become slightly more educated/observant to discover some more with the passage of time. It's not like Newton invented gravity, Gravity was always there its just that one day he thought about that phenomenon that millions before him observed but never thought about. It's the same for every scientific discovery, agreed all observations can't be done by naked eye and need some specialized knowledge and equipment, but the fact remains the same, the irony is the more we humans discover the more arrogant and ignorant we become as though we invented that phenomenon instead of becoming more humble and faithful to the real Creator.

Therein lies the crux of science. We do not raise our children based upon faith. In the early yrs of development -- yes. But as they grows, they gained increased mental acuity, reasoning skills, and finally -- doubt. Children believes adults are 'ALMIGHTY', young adults do not. In order to assuage their doubts, we teaches them certain methodologies and life skills to help them make it thru life. We do not tell young adults to live life based upon faith.

As science progresses, the 'ALMIGHTY' is getting less and less so with every generation.


That's the thing with science that its a human observation and not two humans think alike, so there will always be three groups one strongly in favour of a theory, other in strong opposition and one in between. There is no unanimous 100% agreement between even the scientist on "vague" theories. (For the lack of a better term I have used the word vague to describe the theories which are not as clearly observable as lets say objects falling to the ground to prove gravity exists)

I would like to see your source for this claim -- that science have disproved the theory of life as an accident. This would be Nobel Prize level.


No. I neither tread in his field nor challenged any of his work except casting my doubt on his intelligence (based on my interpretation of intelligence) for his statement on existence of GOD. If he was intelligent he must have known that he is a mortal being just like thousands of other great scientists before him. He also must have known that all those previous great scientists did not discover everything and that there were thousands of things discovered after them and this process "Science progressing" will continue even after him. So it was in my opinion, stupid to make such a big (and off course false) claim.

Was newton the first scientist? If not then does it imply that all other scientists before him were incompetent to not discover such a common phenomenon as "gravity".

No, this is where faith comes in, everything happens when it is destined by GOD to happen. Humans can and should only try and pray.

Regarding my expertise not measuring up, as I said my expertise is in a different field, I am not the best but even he won't stand a chance against me in my field. This is a useless point, don't know why you keep bringing it up.
If your reference was in relation to my comments on his statement on existence of GOD, then I think its him who tried to venture in to a field that he had no knowledge of. When he talked of GOD, then he is talking about religion and then I too have an opinion. While he was using science (which is not complete yet, will never be, and thus not the final word) to try to disprove GOD's existence, I am using my faith to prove it. It is also based on observable phenomenon and countless undeniable signs.

My point is that you are treading into his field. Hawking is not some mere dabbler in the sciences. What he studied, taught, and researched have theoretical and theological consequences. Sorry, but whatever expertise you have -- do not measure up.


I don't disagree but the measurement itself is subjective. I had a friend, a total nutcase, as dumb as a flowerpot when it comes to maths, but in a certain industry people called him a genius, and Please don't get me started on HR specialists, that is a totally different and debateable subject.

Intelligence is not subjective. It is measurable even with the flawed tools we have. And intelligence certainly is observable. Talk to any HR specialist during the job interview process.


I am not sure how you see religion infantilizing humanity?
I see religion as an operating system that provides ethical and moral guidelines for the creation and existence of a civilized society. Without civilized society there would be no science. Religion makes humans to think about big things, things beyond their grasp and imagination, religion is in my opinion actually the basis of all science.

In that case, Religion infantilizes humanity, like how adults needs children to be in order to raise them, then Science matures humanity.


Good, that means its not perfect, and that is my point, an imperfect thing proven to be wrong time and again can not be used to prove or disprove a perfect GOD, and I don't agree with the term "self-correcting" as I mentioned science remains the same it's our wrong understating that gets corrected, and who can say that what we know today as a scientific facts will someday be proven wrong? and that was my point.

On the other point where in your conceited mind you equalled religion to Islam, let me remind you that a few decades ago 6 million Jews were not massacred because they desecrated some Islamic holy scriptures. The Crusades were also not carried out by Muslims against the "Scientific community" and Western scientists were not punished by Islamic Scholars for discovering that the earth revolved around the sun and not the vice versa. The basis of all modern science originated in the Muslim world which firmly believed in one deity.

I can respond on the subject of desecration of holy book and the head chopping too, but that is a different subject and would derail this discussion.

At least Science is self correcting. On the other hand, Religion resists changes to the point of violence. We have 'religious' wars, but when was the last time countries or peoples fought each other to deaths over changes of the periodic table? Pluto was demoted from full planet status and the worst that happened were paper cuts or strained wrists, whereas, all someone has to do was vaguely insinuated that the Quran was 'desecrated' and someone is likely to get his head lopped off.


Has GOD ever asked you to do anything for him? NO!
Have you ever asked GOD for help? depends on the person and the faith he follows.
But soon everyone will find out.

All the "science" believers, don't they see a discipline in every thing? in the movement of earth, the stars, the atoms, even within human body? Why do then they think that human desires and thoughts should not be disciplined?

GOD has created everything with rules to follow and every thing follows those rules (that is what science is, naturally occurring repeatable phenomenon), but human HE created with free will to test them and to reward who succeed and punish who fail.

Why do we punish athletes using performance enhancing drugs? They are just using science and refusing to follow man made rules, what's wrong with that? what are rules? Don't say they are based on ethical and moral values, because they come from religion/faith, so when you deny the source itself than every thing that comes with it or originates from it is questionable.

Then it looks like God needs us -- badly.

We need children to propagate the species. Does God needs us to replace Him? If God is so 'almighty', then what is the point of us humans heaping all the adulation upon Him? Is God that emotionally and psychologically insecure?

The questions I posed came from my allegedly 'God-given' mental abilities, such as intelligence, reasoning, and doubt. I do have emotional and psychological insecurities -- as we all do -- and I need to have those insecurities addressed by my friends, family, co-workers, political figures, and even by strangers like you on the Internet. So my question is that since God is so 'almighty', what does He needs of us? The scale and scope of the godhood is so awesome that it literally is impossible to imagine how God would need the adulation from us to the point that if we do not obey His directives He would punish us. For what and even more important -- WHY?


Depends on who the designer is. If the designer is THE CREATOR, and HE is the most beautiful Creator and He creates the rules for it to follow too and that becomes a scientific fact for humans to observe/discover/measure and document.

If the designer is a human, then he has to design so that his creation follows those rules or it will be a failure. You know flying, it's not wright brothers invented the plane and made the rules for aerodynamics, no, they observed the nature, experimented and only succeeded when their invention followed those rules. I can safely say, your statement is "scientifically" incorrect.

Science is based upon doubts because science is nothing more than human observation/measurement. So when they doubt they do not doubt the science "universal laws of nature" but their own knowledge about them.

"An accident can create consequences"
This is the most ludicrous statement ever.
Since the cars were invented, how many million collisions must have happened around the world so far?
Reference me a single case where two vehicles collided and became a brand new design of car, or cycle or even a tooth brush? Any time an A2A missile hit an enemy plane and they morphed in to a super fast enemy plane?
This sounds stupid, right? but not as much as the statement in the quotes, because Science is observable repeatable phenomenon, so why a different standard here?


And no, Intelligent Design is not 'scientific'.

Science is based upon doubts and is able to self correct. ID is based upon an assumption and no doubts are allowed, therefore, no self correction is possible, which leads humanity in an unbreakable circle. ID proponents are essentially religionists in the same cloth as that of bishops and ayatollahs who, when found they cannot physically enforce their beliefs upon the flocks, donned the white coats of Science to try to psychologically influence the people. I equate ID to being an intellectual lingerie, of sort.


Just because something came to be, that does not mean its cause MUST be of intelligence and deliberateness. An accident can create consequences.
 
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Stepwise. First you must realize that this works has been created by God and that God is one. Next, with the utmost sincerity of heart, supplicate to God and ask Him to show you the Truth. Ask Him to open up your heart so you accept the Truth and follow it. Guidance is ALWAYS given to those who seek it sincerely.

I have tried prayer many times in my life, especially during times of hardship, and I believe that I was doing it sincerely.

As far as I can tell, there hasn't been a response? And even if there was a response, how would I know that the one giving the response was God?
 
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I have tried prayer many times in my life, especially during times of hardship, and I believe that I was doing it sincerely.

As far as I can tell, there hasn't been a response? And even if there was a response, how would I know that the one giving the response was God?

Would you mind writing down the words of the prayer? The supplication I am asking you to make is very simple "Dear God who is One, open my heart and Guide me towards the right path".

What is the aim you wish to achieve from prayer? If it is to receive Guidance, then sooner or later you will receive Guidance. Because this is one of the most fundamental needs of humans, without which utter failure awaits. Hence, God would never deny a sincere request for it.
 
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Would you mind writing down the words of the prayer? The supplication I am asking you to make is very simple "Dear God who is One, open my heart and Guide me towards the right path".

What is the aim you wish to achieve from prayer? If it is to receive Guidance, then sooner or later you will receive Guidance. Because this is one of the most fundamental needs of humans, without which utter failure awaits. Hence, God would never deny a sincere request for it.

Thanks. I'll give it another try tonight, using those words.

What should I expect in way of a response (if one comes)? Is it supposed to be a voice?
 
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Thanks. I'll give it another try tonight, using those words.

What should I expect in way of a response (if one comes)? Is it supposed to be a voice?

No, not a voice. But do you understand 'gut feeling'? Or 'intuition'? When something deep within you keeps repeatedly telling you that a certain prospect is good or bad?

Islam has given vivid visualization to help us understand. When a child is born, the child's heart is pure. Any bad deed causes a black dot to appear on the heart. Until the age of puberty, any bad deeds are washed away by an appointed angel. But from puberty, bad deeds cause these black dots until the entire heart is covered. At this point, it does not accept truth.

For Muslims, religious scholars prescribe reciting the Kalimah. La Ilaha Illallahu which means there is no God except Allah. Even a non Muslim can recite it. It washes away the blackness of the heart. Then, the Light of Faith can enter.

A pure heart brings with it a fear of God and also the love of God. You will feel the love for the Creator who has given you sustenance from childhood. Every breath you have taken, every bite of food and every drop of water is His Gift and shows how much He looks after you. But His Greatness is unsurpassed and you are a mere speck of dust. When you reach this state and supplicate sincerely, then without intending to do so, you will cry as you supplicate. You will cry out of love and fear. You will cry because you are unable to reach the God who is so sweet, yet so mighty. Whatever you ask in this state, rest assured it has been Granted. Ask to be shown the right path. And if there is one supplication which summarizes everything, it is the one at the beginning of the Holy Quran. I will edit this post later to copy it. May Allah Help you. Aameen.

Edit: prayer at the start of Holy Quran

( 1 ) In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
( 2 ) [All] praise is [due] to Allah, Lord of the worlds -
( 3 ) The Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful,
( 4 ) Sovereign of the Day of Recompense.
( 5 ) It is You we worship and You we ask for help.
( 6 ) Guide us to the straight path -
( 7 ) The path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have evoked [Your] anger or of those who are astray.
 
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Why do you think science and faith are in competition with each other or that they are two mutually exclusive things?
In the old saying about Science and Religion: Science is about 'how' while Religion is about 'why'.

So in that sense, Science and Religion MUST be mutually exclusive. How you drive a car is about turning the key, turning the steering wheel, and using the accelerator and brake pedals. Why you drive a car is about getting grocery. When Science and Religion mixes, we get something silly like Intelligent Design theory and its proponents. Or how many Muslims continues to interpret how every scientific discovery was already predicted/explained in the Quran.

No, we don't just raise children on (moral values dictated mainly by) faith, we expect them to follow it all their lives, who tells their kids it's ok to lie or steal or cheat once they grow up? We also provide them education, encourage their inquisitive nature by providing answers to their queries as well as encourage them to think and reflect and teach them skills to earn a living yet be humane, moral and ethical. So how does one (religion or science) replaces the other?
My point is that Religion is acting like a parent who does not want His children to grow except in ways that only Religion approves, whereas Science allows doubts and questions, then provides the tools for resolving those doubts and questions. That is how responsible parents raises children, no?

I don't understand the term "The Science progresses"? Science is not a creation or invention of mankind. It's just observation/measurement/documentation of a naturally occurring phenomenon. Science today is the same as it was millions of years ago, Laws of nature do not change, the remains the same for ever.
Of course Science progresses or to be more accurate, Science continues to broaden the scope of any understanding of any subject. That IS progress.

All the laws of science were created by GOD the ALMIGHTY in one go,...
That is faith talking.

...the irony is the more we humans discover the more arrogant and ignorant we become as though we invented that phenomenon instead of becoming more humble and faithful to the real Creator.
I do not know where you got that impression or if it really is a rather weak attempt to making scientists look foolish. Every scientist is always cognizant of his/her ignorance and continually stresses that we still have much to learn. No scientist I know and/or read of ever said we 'invented' a phenomenon. We discovered and attempts to explain phenomena, but never 'invented'. Maybe you have a different definition of 'invention' than the rest of us.

That's the thing with science that its a human observation and not two humans think alike, so there will always be three groups one strongly in favour of a theory, other in strong opposition and one in between. There is no unanimous 100% agreement between even the scientist on "vague" theories.
At least Science will continues to labor until there is %100 agreement. At least we do not kill over those disagreements. I understand that there is no such thing as absolute certainty, as in % figure, but I use %100 for convenience of discussion.

If there is an angel/demon for every scientific principle, then Science have been far more successful at explaining those scientific principles than Religion have for those angel/demon. So from that, Science have been far more successful at explaining the universe than Religion have. If complete understanding of the universe is one kilometer, then Science moved mankind one millimeter while Religion seeks to shackle us at zero.

No. I neither tread in his field nor challenged any of his work except casting my doubt on his intelligence (based on my interpretation of intelligence) for his statement on existence of GOD.
You are no more a theologian than I am in the sense that in order to believe in God, we both have only one tool -- faith. So in that sense, calling Hawking 'stupid' because he mentioned God is in itself -- stupid. If Hawking turned his intellect to Religion, he would be an accomplished theologian in the scale of great Christian apologetics like Chesterton and Lewis or even a revolutionary like Luther who upturned theological and institutional Christianity.

Regarding my expertise not measuring up, as I said my expertise is in a different field, I am not the best but even he won't stand a chance against me in my field. This is a useless point, don't know why you keep bringing it up.
As useless as you called Hawking 'stupid'.

If your reference was in relation to my comments on his statement on existence of GOD, then I think its him who tried to venture in to a field that he had no knowledge of.
But if you insists that Science and Religion are complementary, then you cannot exclude Hawking from commenting on Religion. And that mean you cannot call him 'stupid' just because he does not share the same level of faith in Religion as you do and say something you do not like.

Hawking, if not the best in physics and cosmology, then deservedly stands on the top level of the pantheon of physics 'gods'. That means what he thinks of Religion is probably more insightful and informed than you and I. That does not mean he is correct that there is no God. It just simply mean his statement did not came from only contempt for Religion. Hawking said there is no God while Walter Thirring (Cosmic Impressions: Traces of God in the Laws of Nature) said there is. Are you going to say Hawking is 'stupid' but Thirring is not?

When he talked of GOD, then he is talking about religion and then I too have an opinion. While he was using science (which is not complete yet, will never be, and thus not the final word) to try to disprove GOD's existence, I am using my faith to prove it. It is also based on observable phenomenon and countless undeniable signs.
Religion have NEVER proved the existence of God while Science is not trying to disprove the existence of God.

This is THE problem -- and probably the only problem -- that religionists of all stripes have: That they believe Science is on a 'mission' to disprove the existence of God.

What Science does is explain the mechanics of the universe while Religion seeks to make them opaque. As scientists like Hawking continues to give us pieces of understanding of the universe, religionists gets increasingly nervous that their flocks will become less and less faithful of what the priesthood pronounces about God.

The priest said that the rainbow is a sign from God that He will never send another flood to destroy mankind. The 'why' of the rainbow.

The scientist said that the rainbow is nothing more than light passing thru moisture by A, B, and C mechanisms. The 'how' of the rainbow.

The priest is perfectly content that the people will accept what he said and will go no further. In fact, the priest WANT the people to go no further. So how is that any 'proof' that God exist?

I don't disagree but the measurement itself is subjective. I had a friend, a total nutcase, as dumb as a flowerpot when it comes to maths, but in a certain industry people called him a genius,...
Yeah...He is an 'idiot savant'.

Stephen Hawking is not an 'idiot savant'. His personality simply directed his intellect towards Science and he excelled there.

...Please don't get me started on HR specialists, that is a totally different and debateable subject.
It is applicable. Intelligence maybe subjective and its measurement tools maybe flawed, but it is at least observable and agreeable as to what level is needed to function in society. The reason I brought in HR specialists is because no one has to deal with variety of intelligence out there and that they have to make decisions of people's intelligence without the benefits of hands-on measurement. If they make a positive decision about you, they are good, you are employed, no? But if they make a decision you do not like, they are terrible at their jobs?

I am not sure how you see religion infantilizing humanity?
I see religion as an operating system that provides ethical and moral guidelines for the creation and existence of a civilized society. Without civilized society there would be no science. Religion makes humans to think about big things, things beyond their grasp and imagination, religion is in my opinion actually the basis of all science.
The highlighted is debatable. But what is not debatable -- and my point about infantilizing humanity -- is that religionists consistently discourages explorations into subjects that challenges their notions of the universe and eventually -- God.

Good, that means its not perfect, and that is my point, an imperfect thing proven to be wrong time and again can not be used to prove or disprove a perfect GOD,...
Again, Science is not about disproving God but about explaining the mechanics of the universe.

The statement 'There is no God' is an opinion, not a declaration, about God.

Hawking said 'There is no God'. Joseph Murray (Catholic surgeon and transplant pioneer) said there is a God.

Who to believe depends on emotional biases, not objectivity.

Institutional science maybe imperfect but equally imperfect, if not worse, is institutional religion. So what make you think you actually 'proved' the existence of God?

What is the difference between a 'sin' and an 'error'?

A 'sin' is about falling short of a standard. An 'error' is more technical in scope and reflective of poor decision making. But both 'sin' and 'error' came from imperfection. So what you think any religionist is more capable of proving the existence of God than any scientist about disproving the existence of God, assuming that was the scientist's 'mission' in the first place?

...and I don't agree with the term "self-correcting" as I mentioned science remains the same it's our wrong understating that gets corrected, and who can say that what we know today as a scientific facts will someday be proven wrong? and that was my point.
Then you have a false understanding of science in general if you do not see how science is indeed self correcting.

Science is self correcting more in the sense that frauds WILL be exposed, and less about being wrong. When was the last time a priest admitted that he/she was wrong about the nature of God? Religionists deal with challenges to their beliefs by getting violent. Scientists deal with being wrong by learning why and how they were wrong.

On the other point where in your conceited mind you equalled religion to Islam...
I used Islam only as a point of example, not equating religion to Islam in general.

...let me remind you that a few decades ago 6 million Jews were not massacred because they desecrated some Islamic holy scriptures. The Crusades were also not carried out by Muslims against the "Scientific community" and Western scientists were not punished by Islamic Scholars for discovering that the earth revolved around the sun and not the vice versa.
Now you are being overly sensitive.

The basis of all modern science originated in the Muslim world which firmly believed in one deity.
That is debatable.

Has GOD ever asked you to do anything for him? NO!
Have you ever asked GOD for help? depends on the person and the faith he follows.
But soon everyone will find out.
The last time I asked God for help I was a child. As an adult, I learned of the admonition: God will help those who helped themselves.

...what are rules? Don't say they are based on ethical and moral values, because they come from religion/faith, so when you deny the source itself than every thing that comes with it or originates from it is questionable.
No one denies that the bulk of our morality came from Religion, but that alone is not conclusive 'proof' that God exists. It is a FAITH that God exists.

In a community, there must be rules so that everyone can peacefully co-exist. Most of those rules came from practical and utilitarian needs, such as respect for other's property for without that respect, there would be no trust and no trust means no community.

But an agent of/for God is a different matter. If I want my tribe to conquer another tribe, I can argue that the land over there have certain attributes and resources, or I can argue that God commanded so. The first argument came from practical and utilitarian needs, the second came from morality, as in God-given. Same for the commandments 'Do not murder' or 'Respect your elders' or Do not covet'. Each commandment can come from practical and utilitarian needs and the proponents of each commandment have to make their arguments effectively in order for the community to accept them. This means the human community can get along without God and the argument for this -- is the FACT that religions have not decrease the amount of wars throughout history.

“Men never do evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from religious conviction.” Blaise Pascal

Religious conviction = Morality.

You reminded us -- me and the readers out there -- that it was not Muslims who killed 6 million Jews. Fine. But it was your fellow religionists who did it.

Depends on who the designer is. If the designer is THE CREATOR, and HE is the most beautiful Creator and He creates the rules for it to follow too and that becomes a scientific fact for humans to observe/discover/measure and document.

If the designer is a human, then he has to design so that his creation follows those rules or it will be a failure. You know flying, it's not wright brothers invented the plane and made the rules for aerodynamics, no, they observed the nature, experimented and only succeeded when their invention followed those rules. I can safely say, your statement is "scientifically" incorrect.
No, you cannot.

Intelligent Design (ID) is nothing more than religionists trying to reconcile God and an increasing understanding of the universe by people. Companion to ID is 'Irreducible Complexity' (IC).

The accepted model of scientific examinations is without prejudice. The ID/IC model is that everything came from God and all evidences must be interpreted to that model, in other words, science MUST be prejudicial.

It is a good thing that Science took the former path and it is pathetic that Religion even attempt to ride on Science's coattail of accomplishments.

"An accident can create consequences"
This is the most ludicrous statement ever.
Since the cars were invented, how many million collisions must have happened around the world so far?
Reference me a single case where two vehicles collided and became a brand new design of car, or cycle or even a tooth brush?
And it is hilarious that you did not understand what I meant.

An accident produced a broken bone. Is that from deliberateness or from the physical laws putting their effects on objects that eventually 'created' that broken bone?

So yes, something can be created without its source be divine or even of deliberation.

Thanks. I'll give it another try tonight, using those words.

What should I expect in way of a response (if one comes)? Is it supposed to be a voice?
A 'prayer' is nothing more than self psychoanalysis.
 
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I wonder on what Basis he made this claim ?

Very simple. He clearly said "in my view there is no God". In his view, to which he is entitled. Others are entitled to their own views in regards to the existence of God, which may differ, a fact that he admits as well.
 
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I agree, the debate on the existence of God is outside the realm of Science. It is a question of Faith, not Science.

Personally, if I die of old age without having this question answered, I will be happy. I love the mysterious nature of the universe. All that matters to me in the end is being a good person and treating other people kindly, I'm not worried about the rest.
Faith can be boosted by knowledge..and that is where science fits.. God (Allah) tells us in Quran to seek knowledge (science)..for a reason..and that is to understand nature, the universe and ourselves..Which lead invariably to understand the existence of an infinite intelligence that is behind all these laws of the universe.. they are too exact, sophisticated and tangible to be the products of haphazard..and they are the bases and discovery aims of science..So faith in science is in reality faith in the creator..
God says he is everywhere and permeates everything.. something that can be confirmed by science like the Ions that permeate matter for example..as well as the fact that nature's (or rather say scientific) laws are found to govern the whole universe from the microcosm to the macrocosm.. thus confirming God's existence through tangible science..
 
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it will raise a million more questions .

And create doubts and doubt is the aim.

How do we know gravity exists? Well, we can test it and observe it.

Gravity is still a theory, and a hoax to justify other theories.

An air filled balloon will come to the surface of water (instead of sink to sea bed) whereas it will land back on earth if thrown up in air. Lighter elements rise, heavier stay on ground, it's as simple as that.

This so called weak gravity is apparently keeping a ball covered in water spinning at 1000km/h. Not a single scientist has been able to spin a ball covered in water at even 50kmh, in any type of controlled condition, with water staying in perfectly round shape.
 
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Gravity is still a theory, and a hoax to justify other theories.

The theory of gravity is an observation of a natural process that already exists.

And it is pretty reliable. We don't wake up one day and then suddenly fly up into space and then die.
 
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This seems like a more likely explanation, and might explain why we have zero empirical evidence of any creator having interfered with our universe. So far at least.



This is the point that Stephen Hawking was making.

There are several situations in our universe where "time" does not exist, notably at the point of a singularity where gravity is infinite, or for massless particles that naturally travel at the speed of light (such as photons and gluons). Due to the time dilation effect of both gravity and speed taken to the extreme.

Where time does not exist, causality (cause and effect) can be reversed, or cause and effect can happen simultaneously (such as life experienced by a photon).

So instead of:

(1) Creator creates the universe -> (2) The universe is created

It might have been the other way around:

(2) The universe is created -> (1) Creator creates the universe

Therefore, the creator of the universe, might have been the universe itself. Or both events could have happened simultaneously, both of these scenarios are possible in a situation where time does not exist, at the point of a singularity.

This is how it works according to the modern understanding of physics. And, needless to say, our modern understanding of physics is both flawed and incomplete.

Stephen Hawking is not saying this must be HOW it happened, but rather this is how it MIGHT have happened, according to our current understanding of physics.

Actually you can also see that God is exist through His message.

Many God message in Quran explain something that can only be explained 1000 years later so it is impossible that Quran is man made. You can see that there is God by learning Quran.

There are many, I will bring you just one

[Quran 51.47] And the heaven, We built it with craftsmanship and We are still expanding.

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When scientists talk about the expanding universe, they mean that it has been growing ever since its beginning with the Big Bang.

The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you.

However, the galaxies are not moving through space, they are moving in space, because space is also moving. In other words, the universe has no center; everything is moving away from everything else. If you imagine a grid of space with a galaxy every million light years or so, after enough time passes this grid will stretch out so that the galaxies are spread to every two million light years, and so on, possibly into infinity.

The universe encompasses everything in existence, from the smallest atom to the largest galaxy; since forming some 13.7 billion years ago in the Big Bang, it has been expanding and may be infinite in its scope. The part of the universe of which we have knowledge is called the observable universe, the region around Earth from which light has had time to reach us.

One famous analogy to explain the expanding universe is imagining the universe like a loaf of raisin bread dough. As the bread rises and expands, the raisins move farther away from each other, but they are still stuck in the dough. In the case of the universe, there may be raisins out there that we can’t see any more because they have moved away so fast that their light has never reached Earth. Fortunately, gravity is in control of things at the local level and keeps our raisins together.

Who Figured This Out?

The American astronomer Edwin Hubble made the observations in 1925 and was the first to prove that the universe is expanding. He proved that there is a direct relationship between the speeds of distant galaxies and their distances from Earth. This is now known as Hubble’s Law. The Hubble Space Telescope was named after him, and the single number that describes the rate of the cosmic expansion, relating the apparent recession velocities of external galaxies to their distance, is called the Hubble Constant.

So, is the Universe Infinite?

It might be easier to explain about the beginning of the universe and the Big Bang Theory, than to talk about how it will end. It is possible that the universe will last forever, or it may be crushed out of existence in a reverse of the Big Bang scenario, but that would be so far in the future that it might as well be infinite. Until recently, cosmologists (the scientists who study the universe) assumed that the rate of the universe’s expansion was slowing because of the effects of gravity. However, current research indicates that the universe may expand to eternity. But research continues and new studies of supernovae in remote galaxies and a force called dark energy may modify the possible fates of the universe.

https://www.loc.gov/rr/scitech/mysteries/universe.html
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The Universe Is Expanding Faster Than We Thought, Hubble Data Suggests
By Samantha Mathewson, Space.com Contributor | February 26, 2018 01:53pm ET

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Researchers analyzed 19 galaxies, including NGC 3972 (left) and NGC 1015 (right), which are 65 million and 118 million light-years from Earth, respectively. Both possessed pulsating stars called Cepheid variables that let researchers determine the distance to the galaxies.
Credit: A. Riess (STScl/JHU)/NASA/ESA

Recent Hubble Space Telescope findings suggest that the universe is expanding much faster than expected — and astronomers say the rules of physics may need to be rewritten in order to understand why.

Scientists use the Hubble Space Telescope to make precise measurements of the universe's expansion rate. However, observations for a new study don't match up with previous predictions based on the universe's trajectory following the Big Bang, according to a statement from the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI).

"The community is really grappling with understanding the meaning of this discrepancy," Adam Riess, Nobel laureate and lead researcher on the study describing the new findings, said in the statement. Riess is an astronomer at STScI and a professor at Johns Hopkins University. [Our Expanding Universe: Age, History & Other Facts]


The Hubble Space Telescope measures the distance to other galaxies by examining a type of star that varies in brightness. These stars, called Cepheid variables, brighten and dim in a predictable way that lets researchers judge the distance to them. This data is then used to measure the universe's expansion rate, known as the Hubble constant.

The new findings show that eight Cepheid variables in our Milky Way galaxy are up to 10 times farther away than any previously analyzed star of this kind. Those Cepheids are more challenging to measure than others because they reside between 6,000 and 12,000 light-years from Earth. To handle that distance, the researchers developed a new scanning technique that allowed the Hubble Space Telescope to periodically measure a star's position at a rate of 1,000 times per minute, thus increasing the accuracy of the stars' true brightness and distance, according to the statement.

The researchers compared their findings to earlier data from the European Space Agency's (ESA) Planck satellite. During its four-year mission, the Planck satellite mapped leftover radiation from the Big Bang, also known as the cosmic microwave background. The Planck data revealed a Hubble constant between 67 and 69 kilometers per second per megaparsec. (A megaparsec is roughly 3 million light-years.)

However, the Planck data gives a constant about 9 percent lower than that of the new Hubble measurements, which estimate that the universe is expanding at 73 kilometers per second per megaparsec, therefore suggesting that galaxies are moving faster than expected, according to the statement.

"Both results have been tested multiple ways, so barring a series of unrelated mistakes, it is increasingly likely that this is not a bug but a feature of the universe," Riess said.

One possible explanation for the discrepancy is that dark energy — the mysterious force known to be accelerating the cosmos — is driving galaxies farther apart with greater intensity. In this case, the acceleration of the universe may not have a constant value but rather may change over time.

Also, it's possible that elusive dark matter, which accounts for 80 percent of the matter in the universe, interacts more strongly with visible matter or radiation than once thought, the researchers said.

Another possible explanation includes a new kind of subatomic particle that travels close to the speed of light and would be affected only by gravity. Researchers named the superfast particles sterile neutrinos, and collectively, these particles are called dark radiation, according to the study, which has been accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal.

"Any of these scenarios would change the contents of the early universe, leading to inconsistencies in theoretical models," STScI representatives said in the statement. "These inconsistencies would result in an incorrect value for the Hubble constant, inferred from observations of the young cosmos. This value would then be at odds with the number derived from the Hubble observations."

The team plans to use data from the Hubble Space Telescope and ESA's Gaia space observatory to measure the precise positions and distances of stars and to further refine estimates of the universe's expansion rate.

Follow Samantha Mathewson @Sam_Ashley13. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.

https://www.space.com/39815-hubble-suggests-universe-expanding-faster-study.html


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Look out at a distant galaxy, and you'll see it as it was in the distant past. But light arriving after, say, a billion-year journey won't come from a galaxy that's a billion light years away, but one that's even more distant than that. Why's that? Because the fabric of our Universe itself is expanding. This prediction of Einstein's General Relativity, first recognized in the 1920s and then observationally validated by Edwin Hubble several years later, has been one of the cornerstones of modern cosmology.

https%3A%2F%2Fblogs-images.forbes.com%2Fstartswithabang%2Ffiles%2F2017%2F09%2Fslipher.jpg

First noted by Vesto Slipher, the more distant a galaxy is, on average, the faster it's observed to recede away from us. For years, this defied explanation, until Hubble's observations allowed us to put the pieces together: the Universe was expanding.VESTO SLIPHER, (1917): PROC. AMER. PHIL. SOC., 56, 403

The value of the expansion rate, however, has proven more difficult to pin down. If we can accurately measure it, as well as what the Universe is made out of, we can learn a whole slew of vital facts about the Universe we all inhabit. This includes:

  • how fast the Universe was expanding at any point in the past,
  • how old the Universe is since the first moments of the hot Big Bang,
  • which objects are gravitationally bound together versus which ones will expand away,
  • and what the ultimate fate of the Universe actually is.
For many years now, there's been a controversy brewing. Two different measurement methods — one using the cosmic distance ladder and one using the first observable light in the Universe — give results that are mutually inconsistent. While it's possible that one (or both) groups are in error, the tension has enormous implications for something being wrong with how we conceive of the Universe.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/starts...y-is-an-even-bigger-problem-than-you-realize/
 
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You are confused again, how can death (the end) be afterlife as well? You are contradicting yourself.

To your point, conversely it too can be said that because the scientists know they are wrong, they have failed and angered the GOD ALMIGHTY and are going to end in a dreadful place hence they refuse to acknowledge the afterlife and falsely claim (wish) that death is the end.


Anyone can claim to be a 'messenger' from whatever god.

An 'afterlife' is a bit of a misnomer. Death is the true afterlife. It is actually another life after this one that we seek. And why do we seek another life? Because ultimately, we are terrified that there is a finality to our existence. We are terrified that death is truly the end. So we invented the notion of an 'afterlife' or another life after this one. The proof for the afterlife is EQUALLY as important as the search for God, and so far, the proof for an afterlife is as fruitless as the search for God.
 
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The issue is belief and your willingness to extend it. True, the universe is much greater than a stage magic show, but how many 'miracles' have been performed by 'prophets' that were little more than stage magic to convince the audience that they are agents of God?

Let us see. Mountain splits open and a pregnant camel walks out. A bird of clay is made by hand, and by the Command of Allah it turns into a living bird. Literally, the dead are raised back to the living. A human being survives scorching fire without any injury. A flowing river parts, such that water on each side remains standing without any support.

The difference between magic and miracle has been made very clear in the competition between Moses and the Magicians. The masters of the art were brought together, yet their magical edifice is literally swallowed whole by a wooden staff that turns into a living serprent. And the masters of the art instantaneously become believers. But the Pharoah then insinuated that Moses was their supreme leader who had taught them magic.

Religious scholars have dissected this at length. The first thing to note is that the most skilled ones at magic are the best people to understand when something is not magic. Their turning into believers is the biggest certificate of worldly proof that miracle is way more than a mere parlor trick. Then, the essential difference between magic and miracle is that magic is a trick of eyes, a sleight of hand. But miracle exhibits material change that defies the laws of physics and nature. It is no mere 'parlor trick'. Finally, even in the face of miracle, disbelief knows no bounds. Someone can still label the miracle as 'parlor trick'.

Why a test? Do you test your children to get them to believe that you are their caretaker? Mothers cradles their babies body to body, how much more proof of being a parent than that?

The relationship between God and His creations is very different from parent and child. Wrong analogy here.

What was Moses? A mutant? Sorry, but this argument is a cheap cop-out. You are basically making excuses for God, a contradiction to the declaration that we do not know God in the first place. You are making yourself a 'prophet' of God and to me, that make you no different than a stage show magician.

I don't understand what you are trying to even say in the above paragraph. How am I making myself a 'prophet'? What is the contradiction? Please explain.

From God using flawed humans as His agents in the first place. I have always said that furniture assembly instructions from IKEA are more clear than the Bible, or in your case, the Quran.

OK. Available evidence:

1. There have been Messengers and Prophets (Peace be upon them) who have brought rules and regulations.
2. People have misinterpreted, misquoted, and outright fabricated Divine Message for their own worldly gains.

Now, there is two conclusions we can draw:

a. Such people failed the test miserably and will face the Wrath of God.
b. (Allah Forgive me for writing such a thing)There was some kind of flaw in Divine Wisdom. (Allah Forgive me for writing such a thing)

First of all, since God is Perfect, hence none of His Decisions are flawed. What is misguiding you is the seeming complexity. Look, a religion is a way of life. It is laying down the rules for the life of humans, not a Goldfish living in a bowl. Because humans are complex, their life is complex, it stands to reason that religion will be complex.

Yes, science and engineering are very precise, but what about social sciences? What about medicine and health? Let us see: initially they told us fats are bad, then they told us actually it is cholesterol, then they told us there is bad cholesterol and good cholesterol, then they discovered ketosis and, and, and...

Some genius invented Socialism, someone tried Communism, others championed Democracy. The 'Mine is better than yours' debate cost millions of lives, led to poverty and misery, yet nobody says 'Oh this is more complex than IKEA furniture'.

Humanity is happy to bumble around, updating hypotheses after getting burned. Religion provides a guarantee that there will be no bumbling around. Strangely enough, people find it complex!

But even within religion, there are levels of complexity. The basic understanding that there is a God and that God is One can be achieved by every sane man or woman of adult age. It is the simplest truth of the Universe. But how to live your entire life according to the Rules of God, you need a dedicated scholar to explain this to you.

What has happened with Judaism and Christianity is that scholars have misrepresented religion for worldly gains. Not only that, but ordinary Jews and Christians have disobeyed blatantly. Following is an extensive quote, but is stands as an ever lasting Witness and a story of extreme disobedience.

2:75-96
( 75 ) Do you covet [the hope, O believers], that they would believe for you while a party of them used to hear the words of Allah and then distort the Torah after they had understood it while they were knowing?
( 76 ) And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We have believed"; but when they are alone with one another, they say, "Do you talk to them about what Allah has revealed to you so they can argue with you about it before your Lord?" Then will you not reason?
( 77 ) But do they not know that Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare?
( 78 ) And among them are unlettered ones who do not know the Scripture except in wishful thinking, but they are only assuming.
( 79 ) So woe to those who write the "scripture" with their own hands, then say, "This is from Allah," in order to exchange it for a small price. Woe to them for what their hands have written and woe to them for what they earn.
( 80 ) And they say, "Never will the Fire touch us, except for a few days." Say, "Have you taken a covenant with Allah? For Allah will never break His covenant. Or do you say about Allah that which you do not know?"
( 81 ) Yes, whoever earns evil and his sin has encompassed him - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
( 82 ) But they who believe and do righteous deeds - those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.
( 83 ) And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allah; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakah." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing.
( 84 ) And [recall] when We took your covenant, [saying], "Do not shed each other's blood or evict one another from your homes." Then you acknowledged [this] while you were witnessing.
( 85 ) Then, you are those [same ones who are] killing one another and evicting a party of your people from their homes, cooperating against them in sin and aggression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although their eviction was forbidden to you. So do you believe in part of the Scripture and disbelieve in part? Then what is the recompense for those who do that among you except disgrace in worldly life; and on the Day of Resurrection they will be sent back to the severest of punishment. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.
( 86 ) Those are the ones who have bought the life of this world [in exchange] for the Hereafter, so the punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be aided.
( 87 ) And We did certainly give Moses the Torah and followed up after him with messengers. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Pure Spirit. But is it [not] that every time a messenger came to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not desire, you were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you killed.
( 88 ) And they said, "Our hearts are wrapped." But, [in fact], Allah has cursed them for their disbelief, so little is it that they believe.
( 89 ) And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allah will be upon the disbelievers.
( 90 ) How wretched is that for which they sold themselves - that they would disbelieve in what Allah has revealed through [their] outrage that Allah would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants. So they returned having [earned] wrath upon wrath. And for the disbelievers is a humiliating punishment.
( 91 ) And when it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah has revealed," they say, "We believe [only] in what was revealed to us." And they disbelieve in what came after it, while it is the truth confirming that which is with them. Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allah before, if you are [indeed] believers?"
( 92 ) And Moses had certainly brought you clear proofs. Then you took the calf [in worship] after that, while you were wrongdoers.
( 93 ) And [recall] when We took your covenant and raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and listen." They said [instead], "We hear and disobey." And their hearts absorbed [the worship of] the calf because of their disbelief. Say, "How wretched is that which your faith enjoins upon you, if you should be believers."
( 94 ) Say, [O Muhammad], "If the home of the Hereafter with Allah is for you alone and not the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful.
( 95 ) But they will never wish for it, ever, because of what their hands have put forth. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
( 96 ) And you will surely find them the most greedy of people for life - [even] more than those who associate others with Allah. One of them wishes that he could be granted life a thousand years, but it would not remove him in the least from the [coming] punishment that he should be granted life. And Allah is Seeing of what they do.

Does this look like the Message was too complex? Or that people disliked what they received? And certainly, it is not the place of mere humans to dislike God's Commands.

Here -- the highlighted -- is where you are wrong.

Do you believe in electricity? The difference between electricity and miracles is that literally ANYONE can produce electricity.

https://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Potato-Battery

The true test for belief, as in acceptance, is not from wholesale acceptance but from allowing people to explore the basis of the belief ON THEIR OWN. This is why for many cultures, only the elites, usually the nobility and the priesthood, were allowed education. They do not want the hoi polloi -- regular folks like you and I -- from learning that what they know can be understood by anyone else. Today's high school education is yesterday's university. Right now, if I go back to the time of the pharaohs with a simple sliderule and keep its utility to myself, I would run Egypt.

Science is about open knowledge. Religion is about secrets.

You are burdening science and rationality with a weight they cannot carry. Remember, Science is not a way of life. It cannot be! Science deals with finding out the relationships between cause and effect based on observations. It will not tell you whether you should steal or not. Whether you should lie or not. Whether you should murder or not. So we then need to complement Science with Rationality and Logic. But Rationality and Logic are very limited. For example, you cannot represent the concept of 'Everything'. Also, they still are not enough to lead your life. For a Rationalist, Eugenics is perfectly acceptable. But hand on heart tell me, is it OK for a Rational Man to decide the Fate of others? So then you need things like Humanism. And then it becomes subjective. You know very well that if Russia and Stalin had succeeded, we would be living in a very different world. If Hitler had succeeded, this world would be different again.

We cannot leave Humans to decide the 'way of life' on their own. Humans have shown time and time again that they are appalling at deciding a way of life. And thus, the best way of life is the one Revealed by Allah the Almighty.
 
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