We can always agree to disagree on some points bro, that is only healthy and natural, as we are individuals.
On Latin America, rather than saying US backyard under Monroe Doctrine and corollaries, I should rather say that it will remain highly influenced by NATO/Western bloc, but it may retain some independent streak, as it does now and have substantial business relationship with others like Chinese, Arabs/Muslims as well as others.
I am glad that you are thinking in these lines, which is spheres of influence etc., because many of us Muslims are so bogged down with our country and regional problems, scarcely any of us have the luxury to think in these broad world-wide geopolitical terms. But usually the fate of all people are decided on the wider world stage, as the world gets smaller every passing day.
25-30 million people of Arab descent is a big number, so they can potentially play a huge role, as big a role as 6% Muslims in EU for example. There is however several caveats. One is the role of Arab Christians. From personal experience, I find them hostile to the Muslim world in general, just like any other people who lived under centuries of Muslim rule, like Armenians for example. The other reservation about Latin America I have is a peculiar one, which I share with Koreans. The Mestizo group of people are essentially a nice hard working bunch, but they lack in some peculiar ways compared with other people. This is how a Korean described it to me. There are people in this world who know that they lack abilities and are as a result humble and are willing to follow people who have more abilities, but there are people who suffer from delusions of grandeur and do not have a realistic judgement of their own abilities and hence are not willing to follow others who may have superior abilities than them. There are two main groups of delusional people on this planet:
1. Iranic indo-aryans that stretch from Iran to India (upper castes)
2. Amerindians and Mestizo who descended from Amerindians
So according to this strange theory expressed by a Korean I know, it is best to limit contact with these two groups, as it might cause future harm and damage to the people who get involved with them.
Now, Amerindians are actually genetically related to North East Asian Siberians, such as Chukchi's who are not too far removed from East Asians such as proto-Turks, Mongols and Tungusics, so why they have "degraded" in this way, according to some, is kind of speculative:
Genetic history of indigenous peoples of the Americas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New World Settlers Took 20,000-Year Pit Stop
Haplogroup Q-M242 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
I also happen to live among Latinos here in a big city in the US and face them everyday. Sometimes the experience can be trying to say the least, specially the driving habit on the freeways. I do not want to sound like a racist, but I see a distinct difference when I drive from a Latino dominated area to a white dominated area for example. I went to Tijuana and a few other cities down South, and as soon as we crossed the border, the difference is like night and day. I felt as if I was somewhere in South Asia, and I do not mean that as a complement.
As for similarity in looks, yes there is that element, sometimes I am mistaken as one of them, by people who are not very familiar with South Asians, so living among these people is comfortable in that sense, I can fit in and not stick out like a sore thumb, as I would among other people.
In any event, I think while we Muslims should concentrate on business related spheres of influence on all parts of the globe, I think we should try to extend our security related spheres of influence where we have more historical link and population advantage:
ASEAN: close to 50% Muslim and if we can include Bangladesh in ASEAN (we have 200 mile land border with Burma/Myanmar), then ASEAN becomes majority Muslim. After the West is defeated in a cold war struggle of preeminence with China, Japan and Koreas may lean much more towards ASEAN under a Chinese regional leadership
Eurasia: Turkey to Pakistan and Central Asia in the North is a Muslim dominated area with significant Shia. These population should be used to anchor Russia with Muslims more closely so than China or EU. This entire area is also majority Muslim. You probably read from Arab historians account that the Rus were weighing their options between Christianity and Islam and they chose Christianity around a 1000 years back.
Arab League+SubSaharan Africa: also a majority Muslim area, although there is several races going on here. One is Christianization to curve out a Christian part of middle and southern Africa and another is Shia's are active in some areas converting Sunni's. These have to be tackled in an intelligent way, not the way by yahoo's like Al-shabbab or Boko Haram.
Much more than land and mineral resources, I see efficient governance and human creativity as the main source of wealth and power:
The Secrets of Intangible Wealth - WSJ.com
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTEEI/214578-1110886258964/20748034/All.pdf
http://s3.amazonaws.com/caa-production/attachments/119/C_Page30to33_Cobb.pdf?1366918944
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/extern...58349_20130326131617/Rendered/PDF/wps6391.pdf
http://www.princeton.edu/~reinhard/pdfs/WEALTH-ECON-100-2002May-15-2010.pdf
Subsaharan Africa is where the future human population growth will be and this is where the focus should be, more than others I believe. Arabs can be the visionary here to turn this region into a power-house, while Pakistan and Turkey can do that jointly with Iran and Russia in Eurasia, whereas in East Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia and Bangladesh can play that role. We should not overstretch, but I think this is within our scope, if we help each other in our efforts, play our cards right and use the brains Allah (SWT) has given us.
I see the above 3 areas as the main pillar for future Muslim sphere of influence and security structure, while the rest of the world being important mainly for business activities.