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SAARC Reads Riot Act To Pakistan, Asks It To Pay Outstanding Contribution For SAU Or Get Out

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Pakistan throws spanner in SAARC road connectivity plans again
INDIA Updated: Mar 13, 2016 13:36 IST
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  • No decision on Indo-Pak talks on sidelines of SAARC meet


    Pakistan had reportedly told India last month that it wanted the SAARC transport ministers’ postponed, so it could have some more time to consider it. “The sixth meeting of the SAARC inter-governmental group of transport was scheduled for February 15-16 in Kathmandu. This was to be followed by the transport ministers’ meeting, and we had given our consent. But now, Pakistan has requested that the meeting be postponed. This will further delay the signing of the connectivity pact,” said the source.

    Pakistan had earlier refused to sign the motor vehicle pact at the Kathmandu summit in November 2014.

    Read: PM Narendra Modi to cut down foreign trips in 2016

    Founded in 1985, the eight-member SAARC remains one of the least integrated groupings in the world. Less than 5% of the region’s global trade takes place among member countries, and barely 10% of the region’s commerce is conducted in the SAARC Free Trade Area. “As the forum works on the basis of consensus, Pakistan’s request for postponement will again hold back new initiatives of the grouping,” an official said.

    With Pakistan delaying the motor vehicles pact, India had looked at boosting regional connectivity with its eastern neighbours – Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh – through a landmark agreement in June last year. But the deal, which paves the way for free movement of passengers as well as cargo through the four countries, is yet to become operational because its protocol is being finalised by member countries.
How SAARC satellite project fell prey to India-Pakistan rivalry
WORLD Updated: Mar 23, 2016 14:36 IST
20161122_DLI-VK-MN_Jayanth%20Jacob-004-khfG-U102103771319FsH-250x250@HT-Web.jpg

Jayanth Jacob
Hindustan Times
37th-saarc-council-pokhara-ministers-meeting-in_37958030-f0cd-11e5-ac5f-8ebef762d494.jpg

External affairs minister Sushma Swaraj at the 37th SAARC council of ministers meeting in Pokhara. (File Photo/PTI )

The deliberations held by South Asian countries at the Idyllic Nepalese town of Pokhara last week have yet again showed how India-Pakistan rivalry continues to impede the cause of regional integration.

After scuttling a long-awaited motor vehicle agreement, Pakistan clamped down on the SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) satellite project – a venture that Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced at the 2014 Nepal SAARC summit as India’s gift to South Asia.

“SAARC is not a forum for taking up bilateral issues anymore. It doesn’t discuss issues like Kashmir. It has, instead, become a forum where bilateral nagging issues between India and Pakistan stall regional projects and ideas,” a South Asian diplomat said on the condition of anonymity.

The satellite project was meant to help countries in the fields of education, health and emergency communication during disasters. Pakistan, however, felt that it could be an attempt by India to access information on its vital installations and resources.

An Indian official involved with the project said that the allegation was unwarranted. “One can raise a political objection to anything. This is exactly what has happened here. It’s not as if countries like Bangladesh or Sri Lanka didn’t raise what they thought were genuine concerns. We engaged them on these issues and allayed their doubts. Pakistan was simply not interested in the project.”

  • “As Pakistan has decided to opt out of the satellite project, it cannot be called a SAARC satellite. It will be a South Asia satellite,” said external affairs ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup.

    Thanks to the issues between India and Pakistan, two of its largest economies, SAARC remains one of the least integrated groupings in the world. The intra-regional trade in goods of the association – founded in 1985 – accounts for 5% of the total trade, as opposed to 26% among ASEAN (South East Asian) countries. Less than 10% of the region’s commerce is conducted in the SAARC Free Trade Area.

    The SAARC satellite project is the second in recent times to have gone the sub-regional way, after being projected as a signature venture for the subcontinent.

    After Pakistan refused to join the South Asian road connectivity initiative under the SAARC rubric, India bypassed the neighbouring country by forming a separate pact with Bangladesh, Bhutan and Nepal.

    The Pokhara talks were held in the run-up to the SAARC summit in Islamabad later this year
http://www.hindustantimes.com/world...pak-rivalry/story-wCiUSzx41DDJgeeO4TZNjM.html
For Pakistan to get to any SAARC member through roads it has to pass through India, not withstanding Afghanistan doesn't it?.. So this is also subject to the current soft (economic) conflict between India and Pakistan..

"The satellite project was meant to help countries in the fields of education, health and emergency communication during disasters. Pakistan, however, felt that it could be an attempt by India to access information on its vital installations and resources."

This is also a legitimate concern in light of the current situation..Also, Bangladesh or Sri Lanka are not in political and economic war with India..
 
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For Pakistan to get to any SAARC member through roads it has to pass through India, not withstanding Afghanistan doesn't it?.. So this is also subject to the current soft (economic) conflict between India and Pakistan..

"The satellite project was meant to help countries in the fields of education, health and emergency communication during disasters. Pakistan, however, felt that it could be an attempt by India to access information on its vital installations and resources."

This is also a legitimate concern in light of the current situation..

So that's the point. Pakistan cannot or will not cooperate for one reason or the other and that from India's POV is not desirable.

Hence India created he Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) which excludes Pakistan and completed the transport agreement with all south Asian countries and Myanmar.

SAARC has no value for India either, now that we have BIMSTEC. We have separate agreement with Iran & Afghanistan for transit corridor too. So India would be very well connected with all the countries in the region except Pakistan.

India offers Bimstec initiatives to fight terrorism, boost transportation
IANS | New Delhi February 7, 2017 Last Updated at 18:30 IST



Terrorism making India-Pak relationship difficult to grow: Foreign SecretaryTerrorism's epicentre close to India, but footprint global: JaishankarGerman consulate attack: India urges international community for strong action against terrorismZero tolerance policy on terrorism international obligation: IndiaIndia urges NAM to set up 'Working group' on terrorism


India has offered member states of the Bimstec regional grouping important initiatives in a number of key sectors, including counter-terrorism efforts and boosting regional transportation, the External Affairs Ministry said in a statement on Tuesday.

According to the statement, the 17th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) Senior Officials Meeting, held in Kathmandu on Tuesday, marked an important step forward to realise the agenda for the bloc agreed by the leaders at their retreat hosted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Goa in October last year.


The member states of Bimstec are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand.

"India, as the lead country in the areas of counter-terrorism and trans-national crime, environment, transport and tourism sectors, offered several important initiatives in these areas," the statement said.

"In keeping with the high priority Bimstec members attach to combat terrorism and trans-national crime, it was agreed that India would host the first ever meeting of Bimstec national security chiefs to discuss action against spread of terrorism, violent extremism and radicalisation," it stated.

"India would also be hosting an international conference on countering radicalisation."

In order to boost regional connectivity, India will also organise a meeting of the working group to finalise the Bimstec Motor Vehicles Agreement.

A memorandum of understanding (MoU) on grid interconnection has also been finalised to facilitate electricity trade in the region, according to the statement.

"The Trade Negotiating Committee would shortly take up trade and trade facilitation matters," it stated.

"Given the region's vulnerability to natural calamities, India would organise the first annual disaster management exercise."

A task force on traditional medicine has been created that will meet in India to work on strengthening the role of traditional medicine for holistic health care.

India will also organise a network of Bimstec tour operators to boost tourism through measures such as composite tour packages.

The meeting in Kathmandu also discussed progress in several other key Bimstec initiatives in trade and investment, energy, technology, fisheries, climate change, culture, people-to-people contacts and other sectors.

"In keeping with the strong commitment of members to Bimstec, progress is to be reviewed in the meeting of Foreign Ministers to be hosted by Chair Nepal in June later this year," the statement said.

"This meeting would also make preparations for the Bimstec summit to be hosted later this year."

With the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) not making much progress in its set agenda due to non-cooperation by Pakistan in several key areas, India is giving more importance to the Bimstec regional bloc.

--IANS

ab/bg

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

http://www.business-standard.com/ar...rism-boost-transportation-117020700970_1.html


Iran, India, Afghanistan sign transit accord on Chabahar port
AGENCIESUPDATED MAY 23, 2016 06:42PM
397 COMMENTS
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574307cabb664.jpg

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, speaks in a joint press briefing with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani. AP
TEHRAN: Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Monday signed a three-way transit agreement on Iran's southern port of Chabahar.

India said it will invest up to $500 million in a deal to develop a strategic port in Iran and both countries planned a number of projects they say are worth hundreds of millions of dollars.

“Today is an important and historical day of development of relations between the three countries,” Rouhani said in a televised speech, seated between the two other leaders.

“From Tehran, New Delhi and Kabul, this is a crucial message ... that the path to progress for regional countries goes through joint cooperation and utilising regional opportunities."

Modi said: “We want to link to the world, but connectivity among ourselves is also a priority.”

“Our will starts from Chabahar today, but its end will be an all-out comprehensive development and economic-cultural cooperation,” said Ghani.

The deal and plans were announced during a visit by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the first such trip in more than a decade.

In a ceremony marking the agreements, Modi said the bilateral agreement to develop Chabahar, in southern Iran, and the “availability of about $500 million from India for this purpose is an important milestone,” in relations between the two countries.

The development of the port of Chabahar expands a trade route for the land-locked countries of central Asia that bypasses Pakistan.

upload_2017-3-26_19-31-59.png


Modi also described cooperation in the oil and gas industries as key components of economic cooperation between Tehran and Delhi.

Iran President Hassan Rouhani said working on the port can be a “great symbol” of cooperation between Iran and India. He said Iran's energy resources and Indian mines can pave ground for cooperation in the aluminum, steel and petrochemical industries.

The two leaders will discuss the port project later with visiting Afghan President Ashraf Ghani. Modi will also meet Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

The two countries also signed a number of agreements to enhance technological, petrochemical and banking cooperation. India also began paying back $6 billion in debt from past oil purchases, last week giving Iran $750 million.

It has said it will pay back the remainder of the debt. In 2012, Iran was India's second-largest crude supplier but oil exports subsequently fell due to international sanctions over Iran's disputed nuclear program.

Tehran has been seeking to reintegrate into the global economic system following a landmark deal with world powers that lifted sanctions in return for limiting its nuclear program.

https://www.dawn.com/news/1260176
 
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There is no way Pakistan should pay for something in India. The university should be in Sri Lanka, Nepal or Maldives not some third world country where terrorists threaten to attack Pakistani singers and students.
 
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New countries need to be created in northern India, connecting Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. Only then can SAARC be successful. :)
 
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So that's the point. Pakistan cannot or will not cooperate for one reason or the other and that from India's POV is not desirable.

Hence India created he Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) which excludes Pakistan and completed the transport agreement with all south Asian countries and Myanmar.

SAARC has no value for India either, now that we have BIMSTEC. We have separate agreement with Iran & Afghanistan for transit corridor too. So India would be very well connected with all the countries in the region except Pakistan.

India offers Bimstec initiatives to fight terrorism, boost transportation
IANS | New Delhi February 7, 2017 Last Updated at 18:30 IST



Terrorism making India-Pak relationship difficult to grow: Foreign SecretaryTerrorism's epicentre close to India, but footprint global: JaishankarGerman consulate attack: India urges international community for strong action against terrorismZero tolerance policy on terrorism international obligation: IndiaIndia urges NAM to set up 'Working group' on terrorism

India has offered member states of the Bimstec regional grouping important initiatives in a number of key sectors, including counter-terrorism efforts and boosting regional transportation, the External Affairs Ministry said in a statement on Tuesday.

According to the statement, the 17th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) Senior Officials Meeting, held in Kathmandu on Tuesday, marked an important step forward to realise the agenda for the bloc agreed by the leaders at their retreat hosted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Goa in October last year.


The member states of Bimstec are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand.

"India, as the lead country in the areas of counter-terrorism and trans-national crime, environment, transport and tourism sectors, offered several important initiatives in these areas," the statement said.

"In keeping with the high priority Bimstec members attach to combat terrorism and trans-national crime, it was agreed that India would host the first ever meeting of Bimstec national security chiefs to discuss action against spread of terrorism, violent extremism and radicalisation," it stated.

"India would also be hosting an international conference on countering radicalisation."

In order to boost regional connectivity, India will also organise a meeting of the working group to finalise the Bimstec Motor Vehicles Agreement.

A memorandum of understanding (MoU) on grid interconnection has also been finalised to facilitate electricity trade in the region, according to the statement.

"The Trade Negotiating Committee would shortly take up trade and trade facilitation matters," it stated.

"Given the region's vulnerability to natural calamities, India would organise the first annual disaster management exercise."

A task force on traditional medicine has been created that will meet in India to work on strengthening the role of traditional medicine for holistic health care.

India will also organise a network of Bimstec tour operators to boost tourism through measures such as composite tour packages.

The meeting in Kathmandu also discussed progress in several other key Bimstec initiatives in trade and investment, energy, technology, fisheries, climate change, culture, people-to-people contacts and other sectors.

"In keeping with the strong commitment of members to Bimstec, progress is to be reviewed in the meeting of Foreign Ministers to be hosted by Chair Nepal in June later this year," the statement said.

"This meeting would also make preparations for the Bimstec summit to be hosted later this year."

With the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) not making much progress in its set agenda due to non-cooperation by Pakistan in several key areas, India is giving more importance to the Bimstec regional bloc.

--IANS

ab/bg

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

http://www.business-standard.com/ar...rism-boost-transportation-117020700970_1.html


Iran, India, Afghanistan sign transit accord on Chabahar port
AGENCIESUPDATED MAY 23, 2016 06:42PM
397 COMMENTS
PRINT
574307cabb664.jpg

Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, speaks in a joint press briefing with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani. AP
TEHRAN: Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Monday signed a three-way transit agreement on Iran's southern port of Chabahar.

India said it will invest up to $500 million in a deal to develop a strategic port in Iran and both countries planned a number of projects they say are worth hundreds of millions of dollars.

“Today is an important and historical day of development of relations between the three countries,” Rouhani said in a televised speech, seated between the two other leaders.

“From Tehran, New Delhi and Kabul, this is a crucial message ... that the path to progress for regional countries goes through joint cooperation and utilising regional opportunities."

Modi said: “We want to link to the world, but connectivity among ourselves is also a priority.”

“Our will starts from Chabahar today, but its end will be an all-out comprehensive development and economic-cultural cooperation,” said Ghani.

The deal and plans were announced during a visit by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the first such trip in more than a decade.

In a ceremony marking the agreements, Modi said the bilateral agreement to develop Chabahar, in southern Iran, and the “availability of about $500 million from India for this purpose is an important milestone,” in relations between the two countries.

The development of the port of Chabahar expands a trade route for the land-locked countries of central Asia that bypasses Pakistan.

View attachment 386951

Modi also described cooperation in the oil and gas industries as key components of economic cooperation between Tehran and Delhi.

Iran President Hassan Rouhani said working on the port can be a “great symbol” of cooperation between Iran and India. He said Iran's energy resources and Indian mines can pave ground for cooperation in the aluminum, steel and petrochemical industries.

The two leaders will discuss the port project later with visiting Afghan President Ashraf Ghani. Modi will also meet Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

The two countries also signed a number of agreements to enhance technological, petrochemical and banking cooperation. India also began paying back $6 billion in debt from past oil purchases, last week giving Iran $750 million.

It has said it will pay back the remainder of the debt. In 2012, Iran was India's second-largest crude supplier but oil exports subsequently fell due to international sanctions over Iran's disputed nuclear program.

Tehran has been seeking to reintegrate into the global economic system following a landmark deal with world powers that lifted sanctions in return for limiting its nuclear program.

https://www.dawn.com/news/1260176

It all good, but how India is going to connect with Afghanistan and Iran through roads "a transit corridor"?
 
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