Oroqen people 鄂伦春族
The Orogen Wind Burials 风葬:
在出殡前,死者的亲戚以及生前好友都闻迅赶来,并在葬地燃起火堆。他们把死者的生前三宝──猎马、猎犬、猎刀放在尸体旁,然后用枪把猎犬打死。最后要处死猎马。在处死猎马时要把马的四蹄绑在树上,在马的眉心正中处插上一朵鲜红夺目的大紫香花。待天黑下来以后,一个身穿各色毛皮拼制的神衣、腰间挂着钢铃的萨满,突然跳出人群。这时死者的家属要捧上来3碗烈性酒向萨满致意。
Before the funeral, the relatives of the deceased, and his lifetime friends Wen Xun came to ignite the fire in the burial ground. They beside the body of the deceased was alive, "Sambo" (An Oroqen's three treasures)─ ─ hunting horse, hound, hunting knife on, then put a gun to the hound killed. Finally, to put to death hunting horse. Killed hunting horse horse's hooves should be tied to a tree, plug in an eye-catching bright red big purple fragrant flowers in the horse at the middle of the eyebrows. Be dark down after wearing a colored fur PinZhi the "God clothes slung at his waist the steel bells Shaman, suddenly jump out of the crowd. At this time, the families of the deceased to be pampered to three bowls of liquor to pay tribute to the Shaman. (translated by Google)
萨满把酒一饮而尽,然后猛地操起大斧,跳到马头前默默地祷告。趁马不备之时,挥动大斧将其砍死。把马皮扒下,马肉扔掉,用马皮把马头及五脏包起来,挂在树上。陪葬马时还要说几句话,告诉它别想家,也别再回来了。如果杀不起马时,就将死者在世时所穿的衣物驮在马上,围绕棺材走几圈。
棺材悬在空中的时间越长越好,如果掉下来了,也不再去管它了。
Shaman drank it quickly, and then suddenly picked up the ax, jump in silent prayer before the Horsehead. Take the horse is not prepared to wield the ax and hacked to death. Horsehide Paxia, horse meat to throw away, the horsehide to Horsehead and five internal organs wrap, hanging in a tree. The funerary horses also want to say a few words, then tell it to not even think about home, and do not come back. If you kill can not afford a horse, will pack clothing worn in the deceased was still alive in the horse around the coffin walk a few laps.
Coffin hanging in the air as long as possible, If you fall, leave it alone.
After the burials the Oroqen go back to their yurts and celebrate with food and wine
狍肉宴 Roe deer meat