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Some excerpts from a white paper titled:
THE PAST AS PROLOGUE: A CAUTIONARY TALE OF THE U.S. EXPERIENCE WITH TACTICAL NUCLEAR WEAPONS
By David O. Smith
The Problems with Employing Tactical Nuclear Weapons
This organizational and political inertia about TNWs continues more than two decades after the collapse of the Soviet Union. According to Dr. Richard Weitz, there are still an estimated 150 NATO TNWs in Europe and 3-4000 Russian deployed TNWs.19 Why, then, has the consensus emerged among knowledgeable analysts that TNWs lack much if any utility on the modern battlefield? The main reasons can be briefly summarized below.
TNWs add nothing to deterrence
TNWs invite preemption
TNWs are not useful against armored forces
TNWs complicate command, control, and communications (C3)
Nuclear release authority for tactical targets is difficult to obtain
TNW are difficult to secure when deployed
TNW units require scarce manpower
TNW launch units must be withdrawn from battle to ensure their survivability
TNWs are not decisive
THE PAST AS PROLOGUE: A CAUTIONARY TALE OF THE U.S. EXPERIENCE WITH TACTICAL NUCLEAR WEAPONS
By David O. Smith
The Problems with Employing Tactical Nuclear Weapons
This organizational and political inertia about TNWs continues more than two decades after the collapse of the Soviet Union. According to Dr. Richard Weitz, there are still an estimated 150 NATO TNWs in Europe and 3-4000 Russian deployed TNWs.19 Why, then, has the consensus emerged among knowledgeable analysts that TNWs lack much if any utility on the modern battlefield? The main reasons can be briefly summarized below.
TNWs add nothing to deterrence
TNWs invite preemption
TNWs are not useful against armored forces
TNWs complicate command, control, and communications (C3)
Nuclear release authority for tactical targets is difficult to obtain
TNW are difficult to secure when deployed
TNW units require scarce manpower
TNW launch units must be withdrawn from battle to ensure their survivability
TNWs are not decisive