Yes then government introduced an ethnic quota system which was bad and discriminative. There are only few people in SL that would defend that move. And know what? it was scrapped 5 years later and replaced with a regional base one. Now that is what is used in SL.
The result is a student in Colombo has to get more marks irrespective of his/her ethnicity while a student in tamil dominated area will go at lesser qualifying mark.
I am not saying SL government did nothing wrong, but they are mostly exaggerated. Most people who talk about university standardiasation do not mention that it was scrapped 2 years later. And also the regional based one is more advantageous to people in tamil areas now.
How do you know you speak the truth?
I did not down play anything. Please go and read it. I said the tamil elite and Sinhala elite were similar in numbers. I did not speak about professions. If civil service was to be considered yes tamils had a high number compared to their population percentages.
Your understanding of SL issue is very narrow. The professions, or the university entrance were not what lead to SL war. Tamils and Sinhalese had been at war with each other for 2000 years. There is history behind it. The tamils and Sinhalese have two different versions of history and who came first argument. That is the real issue that lead to war. If you go through any discussion regarding SL war with the resident LTTE supporter you will see every discussion ends with SL history. Because that is the root cause of SL war.
Yeah, your version is the unbiased version. What you said were happened later after independence. This is about the root causes of war. That is why it is titled ‘Origins of SL war’. If you can debate the content in the article.
Yes it was prevalent in 50s. But by late 60s we could see similar patterns in SL.
I wonder how informed you are.
I guess Sinhala only act, university standardization, 83 these are the things that you are informed of. That is the dominant narrative of SL issue. But there are many information that is deliberately hidden. What is in the article may be from a Sinhala point of view. But that is a view not known to the world. That is why I opened the tread. SL issue started prior to independence and before any government brings any policy.
Yes the truth is somewhere in the middle. But the number of tamils in civil service is not what caused the issue. The SL issue has different origins. The origin is in history.
The caste system did impact SL war. Prior to 1922 the SL elite was caste driven. After british introduced ethnic representation, ethnicity became a factor. I will talk how caste system impacted SL war.
Please tell me did you read the article?
There is no Tamil elite that rule over Sinhalese.
@Lux de Veritas, Please see how he refers to history and history books. That is my point. This is not about elite in profession or university entrance. This is about history.
They does not have any religious basis, they are certain communities doing different professions or recent immigrants. All those people are absorbed into a main Sinhala community.
Well if I am to use your terminology there was attempt to create a neo Brahmin tamil caste and a Sinhala dalit. But there are other factors. Tamils as a whole were not part of the tamil elite. To be fair there was a poor peasant tamils. I will talk about it later.
About the act
I personally think it is not good. The official language of SL was English and they changed that to Sinhala without concerning Tamil. I think both Sinhala and Tamil should be given official status. Anyway they both are now. Since 1987 both Sinhala and tamil are official languages.
What is not known is after language act, Tamil was given a regional status where the Administration of North and East was done in Tamil.
SL has a very good school network in all the three mediums. If you check in literacy and school attendance SL tops South Asia and even among the top in Asia.
The issue is not university entrance issue. The issue is history which is highlighted by the article. If you read you will understand.
Why should SInhalese? There is a very good school network in SL in all three langauges. There is no issue at all in university education. Your understanding on SL issue is limited that is why you keep talking about university entrance and schoold.
How it is relevant here?
And does it negate the tamilnadu separation issue that existed in TN?
what gave rise to SL issue is the following...
G. G. Ponnambalam (Tamil politician) held that:
(1)Universal franchise was a mistake. There were roughly equal numbers of "educated upper-caste Tamils" and "educated upper-caste Sinhalese". So the vote should be restricted and the chamber should be 50%-50% between the two communities ("balanced representation"). Basically, low-caste Tamils and Indian Tamils, and also most Sinhalese should not count!
(2)He upheld the caste system, and agreed with Ponnambalam Ramanathan, who went several times to London in the 1930s to ask the British government to uphold the caste system.
(3)Ponnnamblam held that the Tamils had always ruled the Sinhalese, and that Vijaya was " Vijayan", Kasyapa was "Kasi-appan", and Parakramabahu was a Tamil whose actual name was Pandya-Parakrama. His favorite attack theme was to begin by bashing the Mahavamsa. (this is prevalent even among modern day LTTE ideology. Manlion fellow also brings this out as taught by their GG Ponnambalam)
(4)Ramanathan Ponnambalam, and also G. G. Ponnambalam and others REFUSED to accept that the Tamils are a minority in a democratic government, and did not attempt to create a political strategy that accepted the reality of being a minority.
(5)GGP visited Nazi Germany several times, accompanied by his right-wing British friends, in the mid 1930s, and probably copied the racist nationalism of Europe, just as N. M. Perera, Philip Gunawardena, Colvin R de Silva and other intellectuals copied the equally deadly leftist ideology of Marxism. Racism was fashionable in Europe in the 1930s and GGP imported it to Sri Lanka .
(6)When D. S. Senanayake managed to get both SWRD and GGP into his cabinet by his adroit political manipulations, a vacuum was created in the Tamil extremist space, and this was filled by the Tamil Sovereign party (Tamil Arasu Kachchi), falsely translated as "The Federal party", as every one knows the real meaning of the Tamil word "Arasu". The name came from the "League of Tamil federations", which had published a book in 1942 claiming to show that the Tamils were the main inhabitants of Sri Lanka, and that the Mahavamsa was a recent (16th century), false fabrication.