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Nuclear Power Saudi Arabia’ Uranium Mining began

Why would Israel ever attack KSA?

Says the Arabized Farsi troll who originates from a country that has never even once been at war against Israel. Unlike KSA. The same country that was the biggest Israeli lapdog in the region for decades upon decades. GTFO.:lol: Such comments can only be found from Arabized Mullah Farsi supporters on PDF. Quit trolling and polluting informative threads.

Uranium and heavy metals in Phosphate Fertilizers

From book Uranium, Mining and Hydrogeology (pp.193-198)

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226094606_Uranium_and_heavy_metals_in_Phosphate_Fertilizers

Saudis to Prospect for Uranium, Thorium with China – over US Objections
Mar 14, 2019 @ 19:34 DEBKA Weekly


Saudi Arabia is pushing ahead with a geological survey to explore and assess its uranium and thorium resources in the kingdom’s western Hail Province, in the face of US objections. Although this largely agricultural region was always thought to hold small supplies of these substances, Riyadh suddenly perked up of late to its potential after Chinese geologists turned up promising finds.

Hail produces large quantities of dates and fruit and most of the kingdom’s wheat and grain. It has historically derived its wealth as a wayside station on the camel caravan Hajj route to Mecca.

Most of the world’s uranium is found either in northern countries like Canada or Russia or the south in places like South Africa and southern Australia. Jordan is thought to have substantial reserves, up to 65,000 tons of uranium plus the potential to extract 140,000 tonnes from phosphates. Foreign firms have been given mining contracts.

However, DEBKA Weekly’s sources report that Chinese geologists hired by the Saudi government reported that Jordan’s uranium deposits extend south as far as Saudi Arabia’s Hail. Riyadh’s eagerness to co-opt Beijing to the start of its uranium mining project has raised suspicions, especially in Washington, that Saudi Arabia is secretly conducting a nuclear program a lot bigger than suggested by intelligence findings.
The project is going forward as a partnership between the King Abdullah City for Atomic Research and Renewable Energy (KACARE) and China’s National Nuclear Cooperation (CNNC) for the stated aim of “exploring uranium and thorium deposits for peaceful use.”

Last October, the KACARE president Hashim bin Abdullah Yamani said his agency was tasked with “nuclear plans” and proposed to “extract uranium domestically as part of its nuclear program” and a step towards “self-sufficiency in the production of atomic fuel.”

Five months ago, Crown Prince Muhammed bin Salman laid the cornerstone for the kingdom’s first nuclear research reactor. This posed a question: Why does the nation with the world’s largest reserves of oil need nuclear reactors for power? It also raised the suspicion that the Saudis wanted a possible infrastructure for manufacturing plutonium from the nuclear fuel produced by this research reactor.

In past negotiations with the Obama administration, the Saudis firmly refused to relinquish their right to enrich uranium for use as nuclear fuel for their power reactors project. The Trump administration, in contrast, is prepared to countenance uranium enrichment in Saudi Arabia under restrictions, despite strong objections in both houses of congress. Antagonism to Saudi Arabia among US lawmakers remains high over the suspicion that the crown prince engineered the death of the journalist Jamal Khashoggi last year.

Although Riyadh replies that putting nuclear energy to civilian use will free up more of its oil for export, no one doubts that its overriding motivation is in the realm of “security.” The Saudis deeply resent lagging behind Iran’s nuclear efforts and watch with covetous and suspicious eyes the rapid nuclear advances achieved by their ally, the United Arab Emirates. In 2018, the UAE completed the construction of its first civilian nuclear plant. In an agreement with the United States the UAE signed a commitment not to use the reactor for uranium enrichment in return for which it was granted international assistance. The Saudis refuse to undertake this commitment, maintaining that since Iran is allowed to enrich uranium, they too have this right.

Ali Shamkhani, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, on Wednesday, March 13, accused regional powers of “spending their petrodollars on suspicious nuclear projects” that could endanger security in the region and the world. He did not name those powers. Those new threats, Shamkhani said, would force Iran to revise its strategy depending on their nature and geography and the needs of “our country and armed forces.” Last month, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif accused the United States of hypocrisy for trying to wreck Iran’s nuclear program while seeking to sell nuclear technology to Saudi Arabia, Tehran’s regional rival. The Saudi government has so far, with unusual stubbornness, refused to turn over to Washington any information on the nuclear program it is running out of King Abdullah City, or explain what Chinese engineers and technicians are doing there. Therefore, the decision to prospect for uranium and thorium in the Hail province has widened the differences between Riyadh and Washington on the nuclear issue. In an effort to bridge the gap, the US was last week reported to be “encouraging Saudi Arabia to consider bids by American companies to build nuclear reactors.” Washington hopes that if US companies like Westinghouse win those contracts, the administration will have access to a much clear picture on what is going on inside the Saudi nuclear program.

https://www.debka.com/saudis-to-prospect-for-uranium-thorium-with-china-over-us-objections/

Saudi Arabia's first nuclear reactor nearly finished, sparking fears over safeguards

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2...early-finished-sparking-fears-over-safeguards

KACARE launches uranium program to train Saudis

http://www.arabnews.com/node/1464706/saudi-arabia

Saudi Arabia owns 5% of global uranium reserves

https://english.mubasher.info/news/3251245/Saudi-Arabia-owns-5-of-global-uranium-reserves

As Saudi Arabia Builds A Nuclear Reactor, Some Worry About Its Motives


Bomb Watchers Twitching as Looser Rules Weighed for Uranium

Countries encouraged to look at extraction from phosphates, providing potential new pathways to the nuclear material used in reactors and weapons

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...xpand-phosphate-link-to-weapons-proliferation

Wa’ad El-Shamal: The capital of global phosphate

http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/article/551114

Wa’ad Al Shamal pivotal in development of KSA’s vast phosphate reserves

http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/arti...elopment-of-KSAsvast-phosphate-reserves?rss=1


Saudi crown prince warns it will build nuclear bomb if Tehran does the same
Prince Mohammed bin Salman is pressing the US to allow Saudi Arabia to enrich uranium in return for choosing American nuclear technology

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2...-iran-nuclear-bomb-threat-mohammed-bin-salman

Saudi missile program expanded with help from China, US intel said to show
Trump administration reportedly withheld information from Congress, raising concern it is tacitly approving move; fears raised Riyadh could be seeking nuclear weapons

https://www.timesofisrael.com/saudi...d-with-help-from-china-us-intel-said-to-show/

Exclusive: US intel shows Saudi Arabia escalated its missile program with help from China

Pakistan

deputy_defense_minister-1-jpg.570938



https://edition.cnn.com/2019/06/05/...udi-arabia-ballistic-missile-china/index.html

Saudi Arabia, China have established ‘comprehensive strategic partnership’

http://www.arabnews.com/node/1534636/saudi-arabia



Saudi Space Agency Begins To Take Shape, Reported $1 Billion Budget In First Year

https://spacewatch.global/2019/04/s...hape-reported-1-billion-budget-in-first-year/

Connect the dots.


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Saudi Arabia wants to enrich uranium for nuclear power: Energy minister

REUTERS
September 09, 2019 11:05

  • Saudi Arabia has said it wants to tap nuclear technology for peaceful uses
ABU DHABI: Saudi Arabia wants to have uranium production and enrichment in future for its planned nuclear power program that will begin with two atomic reactors, the kingdom’s new energy minister said on Monday.
“We are proceeding with it cautiously ... we are experimenting with two nuclear reactors,” Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said at a conference in Abu Dhabi.
Saudi Arabia has said it wants to tap nuclear technology for peaceful uses. But enrichment of uranium is a sensitive step in the nuclear fuel cycle because it can open up the possibility of military uses of the material, the issue at the heart of Western and regional concerns over Iran’s atomic work.

Prince Abdulaziz also told reporters the world’s top oil exporter would keep working with other producers to achieve market balance and that an OPEC-led supply-curbing deal would survive “with the will of everybody.”

He said there would be “no radical” change in the oil policy of Saudi Arabia, OPEC’s de facto leader, which he said was based on strategic considerations such as reserves and energy consumption.

The prince had helped negotiate the deal between the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, a group known as OPEC+, to cut global crude supply in order to support prices and balance the market.

He told reporters that the OPEC+ alliance was “staying for the long term” and called on OPEC members to comply with output targets.

“We have always worked in a cohesive, coherent way within OPEC to make sure that producers work and prosper together,” the prince said.

“It would be wrong from my end to pre-empt the rest of the OPEC members,” he said when asked whether there was a need for further oil production cuts to support the market.


https://www.arabnews.com/node/1551986/saudi-arabia
 
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Saudi Arabia's new Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman
ASSOCIATED PRESS

Topline
: Saudi Arabia new energy minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman has announced the kingdom plans to enrich uranium for its future civilian nuclear power program. The move could mark the start of a race for nuclear weapons in the Gulf as attempts by the United States and European Union to strike a new deal with Iran on its nuclear plan falter.
  • Reuters reported that the kingdom’s new energy minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, told a meeting of the OPEC oil cartel in Abu Dhabi on Monday: “We are proceeding with it cautiously ... we are experimenting with two nuclear reactors.”
  • It comes after the kingdom, which is the world’s largest oil producer, said it wanted to expand its energy resources at home beyond fossil fuels in order to free up more oil for export. The nuclear reactors could be one alternative.
  • Saudi’s former energy minister said in April that Riyadh’s use of the reactors would be peaceful and in compliance with “international framework governing ... nuclear energy and its peaceful use.” However, the kingdom previously said it would not sign any deal that would restrict its nuclear program. The same technology used to enrich uranium for civilian reactors can also be used to produce fuel for nuclear weapons
Tangent: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman is the first member of Saudi’s ruling royal family to occupy the key job as the kingdom’s energy minister. The prince has a long history of working as a delegate to the OPEC cartel but only took on a position as minister on Sunday. Boosting oil prices to fill holes in the Saudi’s budget and pushing through the partial privatization of state oil company Aramco will be key tasks for the half-brother of Saudi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

Today In: Consumer Key background: Saudi Arabia had already announced its plan to build two nuclear power reactors in a move that has alarmed arms controls activists. The kingdom has stressed the program is peaceful, but it follows decades of tension with its regional rival Iran, which has been accused of using its own civilian nuclear program to develop fuel for nuclear weapons.
Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman has been a vocal supporter of President Donald Trump’s hard-line approach on Tehran, and in 2018 announced that the kingdom would “acquire” a nuclear weapon if Iran reached that milestone.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/isabel...-for-its-nuclear-power-reactors/#222745005e2f
https://www.forbes.com/sites/isabel...-for-its-nuclear-power-reactors/#222745005e2f
https://www.forbes.com/sites/isabel...-for-its-nuclear-power-reactors/#222745005e2f
 
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Saudi Arabia as a signatory to the NPT has a right to enrich uranium.

But when Iran tried to do this the entire world put sanctions on Iran and reached a restrictive deal (JCPOA), I assume they will do the same with KSA, right...?
 
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That is good, unlike many my Iranian friends I am in favor of all Islamic countries become nuclear power, Thats include Egypt and Turkey too.
 
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That is good, unlike many my Iranian friends I am in favor of all Islamic countries become nuclear power, Thats include Egypt and Turkey too.

the difference against all of them is that turkey would not use it unless it is used against herself.. imagine isis, nazis, US, jews with abombs under certain conditions they will defenitifly use it and it would not be just self defence

and it would not matter if they just bomb a country near their own borders I dont expect them to have this capacity of foresight...
 
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They miss facts, like the reason why Iran was sanctioned.. because it was caught working on a military nuclear program.. and they try to compare that to KSA..out of ignorants..
u can't caught some one working on nukes unless they have CIA spies in their pants.
That is good, unlike many my Iranian friends I am in favor of all Islamic countries become nuclear power, Thats include Egypt and Turkey too.
when you have people that think we pray toward karbala, think it's a sin to live without a Caliphate and shias are a threat because they exist or other people who think ruling others is their destiny that's a grave mistake to think like that.
 
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960x0.jpg

Saudi Arabia's new Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman
ASSOCIATED PRESS

Topline
: Saudi Arabia new energy minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman has announced the kingdom plans to enrich uranium for its future civilian nuclear power program. The move could mark the start of a race for nuclear weapons in the Gulf as attempts by the United States and European Union to strike a new deal with Iran on its nuclear plan falter.
  • Reuters reported that the kingdom’s new energy minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, told a meeting of the OPEC oil cartel in Abu Dhabi on Monday: “We are proceeding with it cautiously ... we are experimenting with two nuclear reactors.”
  • It comes after the kingdom, which is the world’s largest oil producer, said it wanted to expand its energy resources at home beyond fossil fuels in order to free up more oil for export. The nuclear reactors could be one alternative.
  • Saudi’s former energy minister said in April that Riyadh’s use of the reactors would be peaceful and in compliance with “international framework governing ... nuclear energy and its peaceful use.” However, the kingdom previously said it would not sign any deal that would restrict its nuclear program. The same technology used to enrich uranium for civilian reactors can also be used to produce fuel for nuclear weapons
Tangent: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman is the first member of Saudi’s ruling royal family to occupy the key job as the kingdom’s energy minister. The prince has a long history of working as a delegate to the OPEC cartel but only took on a position as minister on Sunday. Boosting oil prices to fill holes in the Saudi’s budget and pushing through the partial privatization of state oil company Aramco will be key tasks for the half-brother of Saudi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

Today In: Consumer Key background: Saudi Arabia had already announced its plan to build two nuclear power reactors in a move that has alarmed arms controls activists. The kingdom has stressed the program is peaceful, but it follows decades of tension with its regional rival Iran, which has been accused of using its own civilian nuclear program to develop fuel for nuclear weapons.
Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman has been a vocal supporter of President Donald Trump’s hard-line approach on Tehran, and in 2018 announced that the kingdom would “acquire” a nuclear weapon if Iran reached that milestone.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/isabel...-for-its-nuclear-power-reactors/#222745005e2f

:tup:

With the biggest pockets in the region, the largest uranium reserves, the political will, the strongest allies now competing for being part of it all (China is already a part of it actively), the biggest number of planned nuclear power plants etc., it is just a question of time before the nuclear fuel cycle has been fully mastered. Not withstanding the many recent nuclear engineering graduates home and abroad.

All located on the largest landmass (by far) in the region too.

With the most sophisticated and largest petrochemical sector in the region (by far again), it would be a piece of cake to develop devastating chemical and biological weapons if that has not already been done.

With our sophisticated ballistic missiles (largest regional reach alongside tiny Israel) and the many secret projects on this front, we should be covered.

If needed, use all of that and place it in and around Makkah and Madinah to further use it as a political weapon for any insane enemies wishing to target the country.
 
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They miss facts, like the reason why Iran was sanctioned.. because it was caught working on a military nuclear program.. and they try to compare that to KSA..out of ignorants..
You might want to re-check your facts on that score my friend.Iran wasnt sanctioned for anything to do with a "military nuclear program" as you put it,the supposed rational given for irans referral to the un security council was its violations of its safeguards agreement,this is separate from the npt by the way.The funny thing was that many other nations had violated their safeguards far worse than iran and they were never referred to the security council.......rather curious that,wouldnt you agree?.
There were many including myself who saw this as nothing more than a rather obvious quid-pro-quo by the newly appointed head of the iaea yukia amano in return for the wests support of his candidacy as the new head of the iaea.
Ultimately the sheer size and scale of the iranian program pretty clearly points to it NOT being a military program as one does not need 20,000+ centrifuges or programs to develop several next generations of centrifuges if you only want a bomb,indeed a few thousand ir1 centrifuges tucked away in a fordow like facility would be all that you would need for this.However if your intention was to fuel gigawatt class light water reactors like the vver at bushehr then you would need not only lots of centrifuges but lots of more advanced ones as well,as something that is as old and as inefficient as the ir1 simply wouldnt cut it in that respect.
The critical difference here between iran and saudi is that iran as a neutral non aligned nation cannot rely on other states to supply it with the various things that it needs,such as nuclear fuel,and to do so would at best be very risky and at worst utterly stupid considering the policies of economic blackmail/warfare that have be levied against iran.If iran is going to invest in nuclear power for its future energy needs,then in the medium term it must have a minimum credible emergency capability to produce its own nuclear fuel,just in case for instance the russians ever decide to be their usual reliably unreliable selves when it comes to supplying iran with fuel for its reactors.In the long term however I could certainly see iran perhaps preferring ideally to buy yellow cake on the open global market and enrich it itself as it could in the long term work out cheaper tho that would depend on the scale involved,nonetheless in the future I would not be surprised if iran winds up designing,building and fueling its own indigenous reactors.
Now as for saudi,which in stark contrast to iran is a vassal/client state of the west,there is simply no good reason economically for saudi enrichment because as a rich vassal/client state the west would have little reason NOT to continue to supply saudi with nuclear fuel for its western supplied reactors.The other problem for saudi is mainly political as its rather unlikely in this day and age that any overlord,western or otherwise,would supply a vassal/client with potential dual use nuclear technology,not to mention that western foreign policy has been to heavily restrict the export and supply of this sort of technology for obvious reasons,now its one thing to supply a client/vassal with expensive military hardware that depends for its continued operation on constant logistical backup from the overlord,but its quite another thing to either supply that vassal with a potential nuclear capability or to allow that vassal to develop it for itself,this is simply part of the price of vassalage ie somebody else gets a major say in your countries political decisions.
 
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