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Indonesia hails ‘historic’ $22.9bn mega-investment deal with UAE

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Indonesia hails ‘historic’ $22.9bn mega-investment deal with UAE
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ISMIRA LUTFIA TISNADIBRATA
January 17, 202
  • Leaders agree initial $6.8bn projects plan, including initiative to build a replica of Abu Dhabi grand mosque in Java
JAKARTA: Indonesia’s business community on Thursday welcomed the UAE’s pledge to pump tens of billions of dollars into a wide range of key sector projects.

President Joko Widodo and his entourage secured an overall $22.9 billion deal during an official two-day visit to Abu Dhabi earlier this week covering the fields of energy, logistics, port construction, mining, and agriculture.

It was also revealed that the delegation brokered a UAE commitment to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund.

At a bilateral meeting, the Indonesian leader and the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan witnessed the signing of 11 business accords between the two countries. Indonesia’s Minister for Foreign Affairs Retno Marsudi said the UAE had committed to investing $6.8 billion out of the total agreed spending package into the initiatives.

Luhut Pandjaitan, Indonesia’s chief minister for maritime affairs and investment, described the UAE’s pledges as possibly being “the biggest deals in Indonesia’s history, secured with the UAE within only six months,” referring to the crown prince’s visit to Indonesia last July.

While most lauded the deal, some Indonesian business leaders remained cautious over the long-term prospects for the projects.

Fachry Thaib, head of the Middle East Committee and OIC at the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce, said the schemes could trigger a wide-ranging domino effect through job creation and other business ventures.

“The government needs to have a strong lobbying team that can follow up these deals and push them into investment realizations. We have had such commitments from other Gulf countries, but there was no further lobbying and the pledges were hardly realized,” he told Arab News.

Zaini Alawi, a businessman who exports and imports between Indonesia and the Middle East, said: “It would set a good precedent to attract other Gulf countries to invest here if Indonesia shows it could aptly manage these investment deals.”

Director for Middle East affairs at Indonesia’s Foreign Ministry, Achmad Rizal Purnama, told Arab News that the $6.8 billion commitment from the UAE was only the first phase of a long-term program.

Widodo and the crown prince also witnessed the signing of five government cooperation agreements in health, agriculture, Islamic affairs, and counterterrorism.

Indonesian Minister of Religious Affairs Fachrul Razi said one of the main aspects of the cooperation agreement would be the promotion of religious moderation and raising awareness of the dangers of extremism.

FASTFACT
The UAE has pledged to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund.

Noting that the UAE had pledged to fund the construction of a replica of the Abu Dhabi grand mosque in Solo, the president’s hometown in Java, the minister pointed out that the grant was part of a commitment by the two countries to establish a mosque that welcomed all people and served a pivotal role in promoting the middle path of Islam.

Riza Widyarsa, a Middle East expert at the University of Indonesia, told Arab News that the cooperation deal could help more Indonesians to understand that not all countries in the Middle East observed conservative Islam. “They are also very active in countering religious extremism and radicalism,” he said.

In addition to the multi-billion-dollar projects, Purnama said Indonesia had also secured the UAE’s commitment to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund into which the UAE, the US International Development Finance Corporation, and Japan’s SoftBank would inject funding.

And according to Pandjaitan, the UAE had pledged to be “the biggest contributor” to the fund.

The fund would be used to finance Indonesia’s ambitious infrastructure development projects and the construction of its proposed new capital in East Kalimantan, a relocation that has been estimated to cost $33 billion and of which Indonesia could only afford 19 percent.

He said all parties involved would meet in Tokyo soon to set up the structure of the fund and to finalize the plan, which the government expected to launch by mid-2020, a year after the crown prince proposed the idea to Widodo.

“This could be the first time that big capitalists work together in a single project,” Pandjaitan added.

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1614291/business-economy
 
Indonesia hails ‘historic’ $22.9bn mega-investment deal with UAE
1932421-1752669506.jpg


Short Url
https://arab.news/cjdsf

ISMIRA LUTFIA TISNADIBRATA
January 17, 202
  • Leaders agree initial $6.8bn projects plan, including initiative to build a replica of Abu Dhabi grand mosque in Java
JAKARTA: Indonesia’s business community on Thursday welcomed the UAE’s pledge to pump tens of billions of dollars into a wide range of key sector projects.

President Joko Widodo and his entourage secured an overall $22.9 billion deal during an official two-day visit to Abu Dhabi earlier this week covering the fields of energy, logistics, port construction, mining, and agriculture.

It was also revealed that the delegation brokered a UAE commitment to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund.

At a bilateral meeting, the Indonesian leader and the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan witnessed the signing of 11 business accords between the two countries. Indonesia’s Minister for Foreign Affairs Retno Marsudi said the UAE had committed to investing $6.8 billion out of the total agreed spending package into the initiatives.

Luhut Pandjaitan, Indonesia’s chief minister for maritime affairs and investment, described the UAE’s pledges as possibly being “the biggest deals in Indonesia’s history, secured with the UAE within only six months,” referring to the crown prince’s visit to Indonesia last July.

While most lauded the deal, some Indonesian business leaders remained cautious over the long-term prospects for the projects.

Fachry Thaib, head of the Middle East Committee and OIC at the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce, said the schemes could trigger a wide-ranging domino effect through job creation and other business ventures.

“The government needs to have a strong lobbying team that can follow up these deals and push them into investment realizations. We have had such commitments from other Gulf countries, but there was no further lobbying and the pledges were hardly realized,” he told Arab News.

Zaini Alawi, a businessman who exports and imports between Indonesia and the Middle East, said: “It would set a good precedent to attract other Gulf countries to invest here if Indonesia shows it could aptly manage these investment deals.”

Director for Middle East affairs at Indonesia’s Foreign Ministry, Achmad Rizal Purnama, told Arab News that the $6.8 billion commitment from the UAE was only the first phase of a long-term program.

Widodo and the crown prince also witnessed the signing of five government cooperation agreements in health, agriculture, Islamic affairs, and counterterrorism.

Indonesian Minister of Religious Affairs Fachrul Razi said one of the main aspects of the cooperation agreement would be the promotion of religious moderation and raising awareness of the dangers of extremism.

FASTFACT
The UAE has pledged to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund.

Noting that the UAE had pledged to fund the construction of a replica of the Abu Dhabi grand mosque in Solo, the president’s hometown in Java, the minister pointed out that the grant was part of a commitment by the two countries to establish a mosque that welcomed all people and served a pivotal role in promoting the middle path of Islam.

Riza Widyarsa, a Middle East expert at the University of Indonesia, told Arab News that the cooperation deal could help more Indonesians to understand that not all countries in the Middle East observed conservative Islam. “They are also very active in countering religious extremism and radicalism,” he said.

In addition to the multi-billion-dollar projects, Purnama said Indonesia had also secured the UAE’s commitment to assist in establishing an Indonesian sovereign wealth fund into which the UAE, the US International Development Finance Corporation, and Japan’s SoftBank would inject funding.

And according to Pandjaitan, the UAE had pledged to be “the biggest contributor” to the fund.

The fund would be used to finance Indonesia’s ambitious infrastructure development projects and the construction of its proposed new capital in East Kalimantan, a relocation that has been estimated to cost $33 billion and of which Indonesia could only afford 19 percent.

He said all parties involved would meet in Tokyo soon to set up the structure of the fund and to finalize the plan, which the government expected to launch by mid-2020, a year after the crown prince proposed the idea to Widodo.

“This could be the first time that big capitalists work together in a single project,” Pandjaitan added.

https://www.arabnews.com/node/1614291/business-economy

There is also other new development which is UAE interest to develop Balongan refinery together with Indonesian state owned company Pertamina. So far UAE has been selected as the preferred investor for the refinery expansion and the proposal has been passed into the next step.

Indonesia is trying to build new refinery and expand the old one so that we dont need to import refined oil from Singapore anymore.

Other new refinery project that is currently going on is between Pertamina and Rosnef Russia with Pertamina get 51 % stake and Rosnef 49 %. Beside refinery, the project also build chemical plant. This project with Russia is expected to finish in 2025 and can produce 300.000 refined oil every year.
 
There is also other new development which is UAE interest to develop Balongan refinery together with Indonesian state owned company Pertamina. So far UAE has been selected as the preferred investor for the refinery expansion and the proposal has been passed into the next step.

Indonesia is trying to build new refinery and expand the old one so that we dont need to import refined oil from Singapore anymore.

Other new refinery project that is currently going on is between Pertamina and Rosnef Russia with Pertamina get 51 % stake and Rosnef 49 %. Beside refinery, the project also build chemical plant. This project with Russia is expected to finish in 2025 and can produce 300.000 refined oil every year.

Any numbers on the GCC-Indonesia trade volume from last year or the expected one this year? Must be a huge number. Great to see.
 
Not much, in 2016 Indonesia export 1.3 billion USD and imported goods from Saudi is 2.7 billion dollar.

That surely cannot include investments?

For instance this news alone talks about 23 billion USD with just the UAE.
I mean all of GCC, not just KSA. Would be interesting to see the entire Arab world as well.

Which countries are the largest trade partners of Indonesia?

BTW while the numbers are not great, they are not too bad either, but I expect the trade volume to grow much bigger in the future.
 
That surely cannot include investments?

For instance this news alone talks about 23 billion USD with just the UAE.
I mean all of GCC, not just KSA. Would be interesting to see the entire Arab world as well.

Which countries are the largest trade partners of Indonesia?

BTW while the numbers are not great, they are not too bad either, but I expect the trade volume to grow much bigger in the future.

Yup, only trade. As far as I have knowledge, not many Arab nation (Saudi/UAE) investment in Indonesia. There was investment pledge that was made during Saudi king visit but I dont know whether the investment pledge has been realized or not, so far I dont see any.

The UAE investment is also new so we need more time to see whether that will be materialized.

Biggest trade partner of Indonesia are USA, Japan, and China.
 
Let us hope this money materialises.
UAE also signed to invest billions in BD.
 
@Indos

Last year UAE signed MOU with BD for 10 billion US dollars of FDI into BD.
A SEZ will be set up for them in BD for them to build a factory to manufacture halal products for sale both in BD and abroad.
I think that the UAE is serious about these investments in Indonesia and BD and all 3 countries stand to benefit from this arrangement.
I see massive expansion of trade ties between Muslim countries over the next decades.
We Muslims should keep improving ourselves economically and over time(many decades) all unite for our common faith.
Our time will come, we just need to want it.
 
@Indos

Last year UAE signed MOU with BD for 10 billion US dollars of FDI into BD.
A SEZ will be set up for them in BD for them to build a factory to manufacture halal products for sale both in BD and abroad.
I think that the UAE is serious about these investments in Indonesia and BD and all 3 countries stand to benefit from this arrangement.
I see massive expansion of trade ties between Muslim countries over the next decades.
We Muslims should keep improving ourselves economically and over time(many decades) all unite for our common faith.
Our time will come, we just need to want it.

Thats great, I hope UAE also keep its pledge in Indonesia.

Yup, I hope our time will come soon, as people who believe with the only God and pray for him 5 times daily, we should be the one who have the most optimism and confident.
 
did indonesia have to hand over the most strategic port to the UAE as pakistan did with gwadar in return for such investments?

regards
 
Thats great, I hope UAE also keep its pledge in Indonesia.

Yup, I hope our time will come soon, as people who believe with the only God and pray for him 5 times daily, we should be the one who have the most optimism and confident.

The way I see it, it works on the following timeline:

2020 - Turkey, Iran, Malaysia and Indonesia start formation of block
2030 - BD and Pakistan join after they are no longer beholden to West and China too much.
2040 - Rest of Muslim world joins the block to create a power to rival USA and China.

We are seeing great things in Muslim countries already and the future looks much better than present. Muslims now are weak and divided and so are forming alliances out of lack of choices.
In 20 years time all Muslims should join together to protect and make their common faith prosper.
 
Thats great, I hope UAE also keep its pledge in Indonesia.

Yup, I hope our time will come soon, as people who believe with the only God and pray for him 5 times daily, we should be the one who have the most optimism and confident.

I may be pessimistic... But I'm not really sure the incoming decade or 2 gonna be "peaceful"...
Those who were holding total power... are little by little falling... and as History said " Kings never fall alone..."
 
did indonesia have to hand over the most strategic port to the UAE as pakistan did with gwadar in return for such investments?

regards

I never heard thing like that bro, biggest UAE investment in Indonesia will be in Oil refinery project (together with Indonesian state owned oil company, Pertamina) and electricity plant (together with Indonesia state owned companies, PLN and Pertamina). They are not interested with our port, the country that is so far has huge interest with our port is Japan but we also dont give them controlling stake on our port.

Our most strategic port is Tanjung Periok and it is controlled by our state owned company, Pelindo 1. As far as I know, we never give our port to foreign country/company control. At best we give them 49 % stake despite almost all investment are given by them, example of this is Japan investment in our second biggest port in Patimban. Here the news about it in English. https://theinsiderstories.com/indonesias-patimban-port-worth-us36b-to-complete-in-2027/

Those investment that is pledged to be made by UAE in my opinion will still not enable UAE to get the control, since other big refinery and chemical project that use foreign investment like the one between Pertamina and Rosnef, Rusia, Pertamina still own 51 % the stake.
 
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The way I see it, it works on the following timeline:

2020 - Turkey, Iran, Malaysia and Indonesia start formation of block
2030 - BD and Pakistan join after they are no longer beholden to West and China too much.
2040 - Rest of Muslim world joins the block to create a power to rival USA and China.

We are seeing great things in Muslim countries already and the future looks much better than present. Muslims now are weak and divided and so are forming alliances out of lack of choices.
In 20 years time all Muslims should join together to protect and make their common faith prosper.

I rather see the possibility of an effective block of Muslims nation to be made will be started in 2030. That is the time where Muslim nations economy/market are big enough to make it an effective economic block inshaAllah. Currently our trade is still far from adequate to make it an effective economic block. According to recent data, Indonesian 10 biggest export destination are almost all to non Muslim country with China, US, and Japan as the top three. Only Malaysia is on the list which is due to closer geography.

The time between 2020 into 2030 should be used to improve cooperation in bilateral basis between Muslim nations. What we should do now is to compete inside our country first. We should be able to produce company like Google/Apple/Microsoft/Huawei between 2020 into 2030.

As we know now that the ones who have the economy and technology will conquer the world.
 
I rather see the possibility of an effective block of Muslims nation to be made will be started in 2030. That is the time where Muslim nations economy/market are big enough to make it an effective economic block inshaAllah. Currently our trade is still far from adequate to make it an effective economic block. According to recent data, Indonesian 10 biggest export destination are almost all to non Muslim country with China, US, and Japan as the top three. Only Malaysia is on the list which is due to closer geography.

The time between 2020 into 2030 should be used to improve cooperation in bilateral basis between Muslim nations. What we should do now is to compete inside our country first. We should be able to produce company like Google/Apple/Microsoft/Huawei between 2020 into 2030.

As we know now that the ones who have the economy and technology will conquer the world.

Yes you are right.

That is why I said the start will be now and the recent conference in Malaysia was the start of the formation of the block in my opinion. There is no official block as such of course.
Most important thing is technology as without that you are nothing.
Turkey, Iran and Indonesia are ahead of the others in technology with Turkey in the lead there.
Once we have a large Muslim country like Turkey that is fully industrialised(around 2030) then this will change the rules of the game as Muslims will have access to nearly all civilian and military tech from Turkey.
Main thing is that it is realistic for Muslims to become a nearly self-contained block like EU by 2040 - ambitious but doable.
 
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