Pak_Sher
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NEW DELHI: Muslims in Gujarat have a long way to go. A new study shows there's deep-rooted poverty and income inequality among the state's lower castes and Muslims. The latter, in particular, fare poorly on parameters of poverty, hunger, education and vulnerability on security issues benefiting little from the feel-good growth story of CM Narendra Modi's state.
In a study, Relative Development of Gujarat and Socio-Religious Differentials, economist Abusaleh Shariff used the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO), National Council for Applied Economic Research's (NCAER) human development data and the Sachar Committee report, among others, to tabulate the status of Gujarat's Muslims. ''Estimation of poverty by social group is rare, but the NCAER survey data, and NSSO, allow for such estimates,'' says Shariff, also chief economist at NCAER.
Gujarat's levels of hunger are high, comparable to Orissa and Bihar, with only Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh having higher hunger levels. Urban poverty among the state's Muslims is eight times more than high-caste Hindus and 50% more than OBCs, Shariff says.
Muslims are educationally deprived: despite 75% enrolment of Muslim children in primary school, only 26% reach matriculation this against 79% enrolment of others, except SCs/ STs, 41% of whom make it to matriculate.
The study is a first in series of studies of various states on similar lines, says Manzoor Alam of the Institute of Objective Studies, which organized its presentation. The purpose is to cut through rhetoric and show up the state of Muslims across states. ''We get lost in the talk on 'appeasement'. It's important to see the actual status of Muslims. So, Muslims know where they stand, and it will help governments formulate policy,'' says Alam.
'Muslims left behind in Gujarat's growth story' - The Times of India
In a study, Relative Development of Gujarat and Socio-Religious Differentials, economist Abusaleh Shariff used the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO), National Council for Applied Economic Research's (NCAER) human development data and the Sachar Committee report, among others, to tabulate the status of Gujarat's Muslims. ''Estimation of poverty by social group is rare, but the NCAER survey data, and NSSO, allow for such estimates,'' says Shariff, also chief economist at NCAER.
Gujarat's levels of hunger are high, comparable to Orissa and Bihar, with only Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh having higher hunger levels. Urban poverty among the state's Muslims is eight times more than high-caste Hindus and 50% more than OBCs, Shariff says.
Muslims are educationally deprived: despite 75% enrolment of Muslim children in primary school, only 26% reach matriculation this against 79% enrolment of others, except SCs/ STs, 41% of whom make it to matriculate.
The study is a first in series of studies of various states on similar lines, says Manzoor Alam of the Institute of Objective Studies, which organized its presentation. The purpose is to cut through rhetoric and show up the state of Muslims across states. ''We get lost in the talk on 'appeasement'. It's important to see the actual status of Muslims. So, Muslims know where they stand, and it will help governments formulate policy,'' says Alam.
'Muslims left behind in Gujarat's growth story' - The Times of India