**** your deserted shithole steppy goddamnit and I already fucking told you
R1a Z93 is found in all those groups mentioned because its origins are indigenous
See
http://www.omicsonline.org/open-acc...plogroup-r1a-in-eurasia-2161-1041-1000150.pdf
Understanding the genetic origins and demographic history of Indian populations is important both for questions concerning the early settlement of Eurasia and more recent events, including the appearance of Indo-Aryan languages and settled agriculture in the subcontinent. Although there is...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
This paper establishes
Further, the average diversity of the R1a1* haplogroup in Central Asians, Europeans and Indians was also calculated. The highest diversity of 0.52 (for both sampling and stochastic processes s.d.=0.32)
was observed in Indians when compared with Europeans (0.40, s.d.=0.27) and Central Asians (0.32, s.d.=0.23). ......This observation is again in favor of the suggestion that there has been no bulk migration
from Central Asia to India.......Interestingly, among different groups, the age of Y-haplogroup R1a1* was highest in scheduled castes/tribes when compared with Central Asians and Eurasians.
These observations weaken the hypothesis of introduction of this haplogroup and the origin of Indian higher most castes from Central Asian and Eurasian regions, supporting their origin within the Indian subcontinent.
Two tribal groups from southern India--the Chenchus and Koyas--were analyzed for variation in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the Y chromosome, and one autosomal locus and were compared with six caste groups from different parts of India, as well as with western and central Asians. In mtDNA...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Many major rival models of the origin of the Hindu caste system co-exist despite extensive studies, each with associated genetic evidences. One of the major factors that has still kept the origin of the Indian caste system obscure is the unresolved question of the origin of Y-haplogroup R1a1*...
www.nature.com
Also the fact that , The fact is that they all belonged to the Indian branch Z93. This paper has clarified this matter unequivocally:“Further evidence that migrations originating as far west as central Europe may not have had an important impact on the Late Bronze Age steppe comes from the fact that the Srubnaya possess exclusively (n=6) R1a Y-chromosomes (Supplementary Data Table 1), and four of them (and one Poltavka male) belonged to haplogroup R1a-Z93 which is common in central/south Asians,
very rare in present-day Europeans, and absent in all ancient central Europeans studied to date.”
(Mathieson 2015: page 2 of pdf full article in Nature).
Link:
https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v528/n7583/full/nature16152.html
Actually ,
The larp created by some people about two different branches of R1a Y-DNA—one Indian and one European–can now be sorted out by means of the ancient DNAs, and there is no room for speculation. The Indian branch of R1a,
i.e. R1a-Z93 is exclusive of India, porkyland and Afghanistan. It originated in India and migrated through the Pamir route during the Bronze Age to Altai region and even to Sintashta (Ukraine), the Cradle of Western Indo-steppynigger culture.
They further examined this DNA and found that the oldest haplotypes of the DNA was present in India and it expanded from India (Indus Valley region) to Central Asia and then to Europe as well as Mongolia (Underhill 2010:Fig.1). He was able to identify two branches within this lineage with the help of two markers. One branch identified by the marker M434 was distributed in West Asia and it also migrated into Arabia. The other branch was identified by the marker M458 and it was restricted to Europe with a particularly high concentration in East Europe like Ukraine.
However not a single person belonging to this branch could be found in India or Iran. Thus Underhill ruled out any migration from Ukraine or from the adjoining steppe to India or to any other part of Asia. “Importantly,
the virtual absence of M458 chromosomes outside Europe speaks against substantial patrilineal gene flow from East Europe to Asia, including to India, at least since the mid-Holocene.” (Underhill 2010:Abstract)
What is the evidence of your condom tribes perfoming yajya , yoga , dhyan , kundalini etc ever, and the doctrines of ekam sat vipra bahuda vadanti and so forth. For the sake of argument 1 example we can infact giv thousands of examples So, Rishi Sanat Kumara is the God of Kundalini Yoga and that ku is a name of Sanat Kumara in the east. Ku means the serpent fire. KU is extended into certain mantra name of Kundalini. The title Kundalini is a name of Sanat Kumara. The goat, serpent and peacock are the major symbols of Sanat Kumara and also Shiva. The ancient symbols and teachings the further back one goes are based on spiritual practices that transform the person into the Shiva the one that which is not .
The Light Body or Kumara body which is immortality and the power of all the Siddhi's. Sanat Kumara is born of Cosmic Fire, Shiva. The serpent fire. This is the purpose of the original teachings that Sanat Kumara, gave to humanity. A lot of this stuff is allegory but one thing is certain that is YOGA is our intellectual property , it although transcends intellect towards pure intelligence.
Sanat Kumara in Hindu spiritual tradition on the allegorical level is generated by the union of Shiva and Shakti. What this means is the flowing of the moon and sun nadi's into the central nadi generates the spark of love the etheric charge that is manifested from the union of the lunar and solar energies that opens the center channel and allows the serpent to rise into the crown thus Shakti the serpent to merge with Her consort Shiva the crown chakra. Thus generating what we calls the "Kumara body" or light body. The serpent uniting the male and female chakras and merging with the crown chakra takes one to the Para Shiva the level of super consciousness that manifests as what is called which is the state of spiritual blissfulness, ecstatic joy that comes with fully realized consciousness. This is a positive state of being. This is Sanat Kumara on the esoteric level.
And you porky you are saying all of the above is brought by some gayshit rvia . Tu jakar gandey naaley mein doobkar marja .
And stop whining about conquests . The most bowed down part is and was pakistan whobowed to every invader that passed by . It is also evident after 1947 pakis bowed to amreeka to become its slut even allowing drone strikes on its own civillians . Today slut changed daddy to 4 footers chainese .Jidhar rupiya wahan bhagi randi type baigrath kuffar ki randi qaum bhikmanga . Our debt is well leveraged against huge market cap of 3 trillion which is contantly increasing - our market cap .
yahan toh chutiya porky k pass market cap hee nhi h apni gaand say leverge karega tu karja ? Jakar apni behen betiyon ka naach nachwa kar jo karja chuka rha h tu pakka jahannum mein tatti khayega.laanaaat aisy kaum par inshallah .
Funny this larper post so many shit about Hinduism and Sanskrit and Rig veda but doesnt even post anything from the content of Rig Veda to prove his ultra epiliptic chutiyapa .
Gaand mein bharley rvia tribes . All of his delusion are already rekt LOL . Try harder , we know abrahmic cunts are butthurt aboutthe fact that humanity predating its lolcreator - yahova and allah.
When rishi vaisheshik isa k paida honey k 600 saal pahly 3 laws of motion de chukey LMFAO .
Already refuted pie is a ghost language fraud . Nobody ever spoke that fucking language your retarded vermin. Aur jakar Baudhayana Shrauta Sutra padhle chutiya porky . LOL.The reason ait cucks stay the **** away from archaeology part because they are well aware , the archaeology just btfo all migration larps. Your witzel the marxist historian cucks have in the past misinterpreted passage to mean that Amavasu migrated eastward,which caused a heated controversy and they even had to apologise only never to touch the topic again LOL. And as told earlier countless times that pie uses 90% sanskrit words because thar is no data other than Sanskrit and a few nipple sized languages. While Rigveda is first Sanskrit text .I am not again going to post over and over but as a quick remainder , Radiocarbon dating has demonstrated that Bhirrana, a site on the banks of the now-defunct Sarasvati River, existed in the 6th millennium BCE (8,000 years before present).A more recent study proves that Bhirrana and other settlements in the Sarasvati valley are at least 9,500 years old, and possibly older LOL.
The antiquity and decline of the Bronze Age Harappan civilization in the Indus-Ghaggar-Hakra river valleys is an enigma in archaeology. Weakening of the monsoon after ~5 ka BP (and droughts throughout the Asia) is a strong contender for the Harappan collapse, although controversy exists about...
www.nature.com
Extensive irrefutable archaeological evidence exists that many of the traditions and customs prevalent in the Sarasvati civilization continue to exist in modern India . Archaeological survey of India and HOD of archaeology of cell paper 2019 and other relevant studies clearly demonstrates that Yoga, the Shiva-linga-cum-yoni, the use of vermilion (sindura) in married women’s hair partition,
the use of spiraled bangles among women in Haryana and Rajasthan, the folk tale of the thirsty crow, the Namaste greeting, Lord Shiva’s trident, and many other aspects of contemporary
Hinduism and Indian culture originated in the Sarasvati civilization. Similar evidence is provided in Michel Danino’s seminal work. There are a lot more . Not gonna post each and every one of them you fucking moron porky .
Itna evidence h porky ki qayamat tak ka time nikal jayega , I havent even posted ten percent till now
.
How fucking ironic the douchbag blame us for interpreting you bloody rascal madarasachaap smelly chainese ballsack testicles .First of all there are no archaeological, undisputed literary evidence, or hard scientific evidence from fields such as palaeoclimatology, to suggest that a cold and arid desert shithole of grassland, the stepy, supported such a huge population that in turn migrated to numerically overwhelm a densely populated and MOST advanced Saraswati civilisation in a temperate-to-tropical South Asia. Dont whine your minority superpowerargument again . Due to lack of evidence your face looks like a puffed up chainese baboon *** as it has been thoroughly refuted in my previous posts and everywhere on public forums .
Then another problem is that this study along with numerous other genetic studies have proved the ancient (15000-17000 years ago) of the admixing between ANI and ASI along caste and tribal barriers
and therefore negating the very basis of invasion larp occurring only 1500 years or so ago(even if we set the delusion peiod to <4k years). And There are no major gene flows from outside India especially prior to 2000 years ago. Infact , that paper from Prof. Ramasamy Pichappan of the National Genographic Consortium . He studied individuals from Tamil Nadu in various castes and tribal societies and he showed that endogamy in the south , if you can think of endogamy as a proxy for the caste system , this study concludes that endogamy is 6000 years old in southern India atleast . What does this mean ? We have been told by the fucktarded narratives of migration larpers , that so called aryans entrenched themselves in India in 500 bce , that is when the dravidians appeared in thar shitty record , then they imposed thar Vedic caste system LMFAO on the native dravidians . So any endogamy as a result of the caste system must be present in the genetic record from the 200 bce or 300 bce and so on ,
HOWEVER in southern India atleast it is 6000 YEARS OLD and it LITERALLY PREDATES steppy nigger invasion larp by MOAR THAN 2000 years !!!
Also we know gayass reich refers to a ‘profound population mixture event’ . But the same paper further says priya moorjani 2013 david cuck is co fag init ADMIT
“A difficulty with this theory (#3), however, is that by this time India was a densely populated region with widespread agriculture, so the number of migrants of West Eurasian
ancestry must have been extraordinarily large to explain the fact that today about half the ancestry in India derives from the ANI.”
and
“It is also important to recognize that a date of mixture is very different from the date of migration; mixture always postdates migration.
Nevertheless, a genetic date for the mixture would place a minimum on the date of migration and identity periods of important demographic change in India”
LOL
And btw ANI and ASI are not synonymous with aryans and dravidians. ANI ASI came to India 45k bce or so pretty much in sync with every other study I posted earlier too.
North Indians on average have about 60% ANI genes and 40% ASI genes while South Indians on average have 40% ANI genes and 60% ASI genes.The date of admixture of ANI/ASI population is about 4000 years before today. Also, the two ANI/ASI population mixing in India is not synonymous with steppy nigger invasion theory.All the mixture of ASI/ANI by genetic studies mean is that two population groups inside India mixed thoroughly and gave rise to Indians. That is all. That’s not synonymous with
Aryans invading India. That’s like suggesting if today , Tamils(ASI) and Telugites(ANI) mix, it must mean that Tamils(ASI) got invaded by Telugites(ANI) LOL
And btw Haplogroup R1a z93 is an indigenous male haplogroup and its substantial presence and its antiquity in India is natural.R1a lineage indeed shows much diversity in Greater
India than elsewhere and that is how its origin was estimated to be in the modern-day iran. Ancient Indian cultural landscape was spread from modern Iran through modern Bangladesh and this fact can-not and should not be ignored. The fact subclades of R1a-Z93 in India are young is in no way contradicts ancient and indigenous nature of R1a male haplogroupShared R1a1 haplotype between europeans, Central Asians and Indians: this was supposed to be the genetic proof for invasion larpists .However, it was subsequently discovered that R1a1* had its highest diversity in India, making India the homeland.
Also , based on matrilineal DNA (mtDNA) data, there was little external infusion into the Indian gene pool over the last 12,500 years or so. We may add that this conclusion is reached by genetic researchers with the help of mtDNA data coupled with climatology data. In fact, when it comes to dating of possible spread and migration of people, genetic researchers do take their clues from climatology and archaeology in estimating the timeline of such migrations.
Predominant role of Greater India in non-African dispersal of human beings, concluded on mtDNA is summarized by Metspalu et al2 in Figure 2: In fact, the actual boundaries of Greater India can be justifiably defined further outward
View attachment 690088
Notice the internal (back and forth) interaction and migration within Greater India , In fact, the actual boundaries of Greater India can be justifiably defined further outward.
Btw I posted a pdf with hundreds of conclusions and citations and death blows to your chutiya randi rona lol chaina ki randi kaum ka randi rona LOL randi people switched from amreeka firangi to commies chaina LULZ.
What horseshit you are whining again you subhuman inbred piece of madarsa bathroom buttrape . It is hard to comprehend excitement of ait cucks since such expansions as well as
corresponding mutations are extremely common during the peopling of the world.A lineage expansion within a particular geographical region does not necessarily indicate an invasion from outside.
It can also indicate a rapid (over a few centuries) migratory expansion within the region(or even outward) by its indigenous inhabitants due to a geological or climatic change
(for example, the drying-up of a major river due to declining monsoons).
See -https://www.nature.com/articles/srep26555
Radiocarbon dating of archaeological carbonates from seven cultural stages of Dholavira, Great Rann of Kachchh (GRK), the largest excavated Harappan settlement in India,
suggests the beginning of occupation at ~5500 years BP (pre‐Harappan), and continuation until ~3800 years BP (early part of the Late Harappan period).
The settlement rapidly expanded under favourable monsoonal climate conditions when architectural elements such as the Citadel, Bailey, Lower and Middle
Town were added between the Early and mid‐Mature Harappan periods. Abundant local mangroves grew around the GRK sustaining prolific populations of the
edible gastropod Terebralia palustris. Oxygen isotope (δ18O) sclerochronology of Early Harappan gastropod shell suggests seasonal mixing of some depleted
(δ18O ~ −12‰) river water in summer/monsoon months (through ancient Saraswati and/or Indus distributary channels) with seawater that periodically inundated the GRK.
Evaporation from this semi‐enclosed water body during the non‐monsoon months enriched the δ18O of water/shell carbonates. The humid fluvial landscape possibly
changed due to a catastrophic drought driving the final collapse of the settlement of Dholavira exactly at the onset of the Meghalayan (Late Holocene) stage (~4300–4100 years BP).
Indeed, Dholavira presents a classic case for understanding how climate change can increase future drought risk as predicted by the IPCC working group. Copyright © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
See -
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jqs.3178
Back to your comment now ,
The source is(Punctuated bursts in human male demography inferred from 1,244 worldwide Y-chromosome sequences)
The authors state that the population expansion in North/NW India 4000-4500 years ago might be associated by some to invasion larp.However, there is a nightmare fuel for you cucks of highest order init . The population expansion was within the R1a-Z93 haplogroup. Well, R1a-Z93 is an Indian haplogroup
- i.e. it originated in India (15500 years ago) ! So, any population expansion of this haplotype only proves that Indians intermingled with other Indians and produced lots of babies!
It implies nothing about an steppy nigger invasion. In the Priya Moorjani paper this is
a local admixture event and is not evidence of external gene influx!
Seel also - sintashta
(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3769933/) Your cumskin cuck reich is co faggot in this btw LOL
The paper states :
It is also important to emphasize what our study has not shown. Although we have documented evidence for mixture in India between about 1,900 and 4,200 years BP,
this does not imply migration from West Eurasia into India during this time. On the contrary, a recent study that searched for West Eurasian groups most closely
related to the ANI ancestors of Indians failed to find any evidence for shared ancestry between the ANI and groups in
West Eurasia within the past 12,500 years3 (although it is possible that with further sampling and new methods such relatedness might be detected).
To summarize, the paper states that the admixture in India between 4200-1900 years ago was a local affair (i.e. no steppyniggers).
It also refers to another paper by metspalu, which states that there is no shared ancestry between ANI & West eurasian groups for the last 12500 years!
In that paper poznick also makes the claim further in that very paper
Potential correspondences between genetics and archaeology in South and East Asia have received less investigation. LOL
Actually, archaeology has been investigated extensively! Archaeologists (like B.B. Lal) are unanimous in their conclusions: there is continuity between Harrapan & the Gangetic Civilizations of India. This continuity goes back to even Neolithic/Paleolithic times! The head of archaeology of cell paper 2019 team also concluded this. Again watch the damn videos where chosen people which you brand "Hindu fascists" have concluded . Neeraj rai and Vasant Shindey are head of geneticists and archaeology team . Too sad not one madarschap inbred porky is allowed in dna studies LOL you are butthurt bad jaahil chutiya porky.
There are no archaeological discontinuities (or material culture changes) that would have been seen if there was an Aryan Invasion.Archaeology completely rejects the idea of any major change in the material culture and population in the Harappan area. Not going to post all those paras and citations over and over now . Let us remind our readers that hydrology and genealogical evidence of Rigveda combined with astronomical evidence of Ramayana and Mahabharata proves,beyond a reasonable doubt, the chronology of older sections of Rigveda to late Pleistocene (before 10,000 BCE) and youngest sections of Rigveda (e.g. Mandala 10) to mid-Holocene (5000 BCE), long time before ~3.4 ka.
See-
https://www.pdfdrive.com/when-did-t...ppen-the-mystery-of-arundhati-e196791512.html
See -
https://www.pdfdrive.com/the-histor...ion-at-the-end-of-pleistocene-e196789545.html
Mahabharata warriors and those of stars a bit far-fetched. The author has used nasa data and computer simulation on an astronomy-software to arrive at the year of the Mahabharata War as 5561 BC. Accordingly, it appears that astronomers of that period were very much aware of Halley's Comet. Also, the star Alcor relocated itself from its position on the east of the star Mizar to the west of it. There is an anomaly between the author's inference and the period of Indus Valley Civilization and he frankly admits inability to explain it. In my opinion, he has highlighted the 'missing link' between astronomical events recorded in the Mahabharata and archaeological evidence discovered on IVC sites. Oak's findings provide a fresh angle to historians in India and SE Asia as well as to academicians on Indus Valley and Mesopotamian civilizations.
Haplogroup R1a, previously associated with the retarded Indo-aryan invasion, was found at its highest frequency in Punjab but also at a relatively high frequency (26%) in the Chenchu tribe.
This finding, together with the higher R1a-associated short tandem repeat diversity in India and Iran compared with Europe and central Asia, suggests that southern and western Asia might
be the source of this haplogroup......Taken together, these results show that Indian tribal and caste populations derive largely
from the same genetic heritage of Pleistocene southern and western Asians and have received limited gene flow from external regions since the Holocene.
Two tribal groups from southern India--the Chenchus and Koyas--were analyzed for variation in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the Y chromosome, and one autosomal locus and were compared with six caste groups from different parts of India, as well as with western and central Asians. In mtDNA...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
R1a1* of Indian origin, present even in tribes in Andhra Pradesh (Chenchu) & Madhya Pradesh (Saharia), is widespread in eurofagland .
I have provided citations and irrefutable evidence against this in my previous posts too . Not gonna post again you hipster faggot .
A similar evidence and conclusion is again made in a different paper by Lucotte G. In their study, they concluded that the haplotype R1a-Z93 (found in Indians) is the most ancient (15.5 KYA). Cited previously .
Over multiple dozens of such conclusions exist infact , Cant post single one of them as its booring
Two tribal groups from southern India--the Chenchus and Koyas--were analyzed for variation in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), the Y chromosome, and one autosomal locus and were compared with six caste groups from different parts of India, as well as with western and central Asians. In mtDNA...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The contents of Rig Veda dont mention shit about eurofagland you moronic porky . Detailed refutations I aint gonna post over and over . And stop your booring steppy ancestry . Its already rekt .
We are most genetically diverse nation only second to africa . India is a nation of close to 4,700 ethnic populations, including socially stratified communities . Lack of that gene in a particular group doesnt mean anything LOL . Five samples of India branch that is R1a-Z93 have been found from the Bronze Age Sintashta (Ukraine) about 2500 BC, as concluded by Mathieson 2015: page 4 . Then go to iraq and read about shaykh adi ibn musafir and god of yazid Melek taus is son of Shiva . Peacock tilak and deepak all prathas same . Even sarees. Peacocks are native to India , peacocks dont exist in deserts . There is n number of examples not going to post them all you dumbo
You are curious for evidence ? What will you do with the evidence . You cant comprehend basics of biology This is evident from the fact and your perpetually butthurt about no 60 iq porky being deemed worthy enough to do a sweepers (even sweepers are honrable hardworkers down to earth unlike jihadi kafir haters smelly porky baboons)job in any of the dna studies
including rakhigari 2019 where 50 percent of authors are "Hindu fascists" and our fucking labs CCMB hyderabad . If happy about name hyderabad then Dont be happy about name , Modiji will fix the names soon.
Edit - Dont whine about links in case you get confussed . Thars an entire pdf with a lot of further evidence and links I posted earlier . You porky should try to rekt it , maybe your 4 feet new masters will help .
Happy new year in advance brother .
Dont do spelling jihad on me now . Neeraj is correct way . Nee + raj . Anyways spellings dont matter when the video evidence has beein posted