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Which missile of 2500km range has Pakistan tested? .
The Shaheen missile series (named after a white eagle that lives in the mountains of Pakistan) was developed by National Defence Complex (NDC), a subsidiary of the NESCOM which was formed in 1993, under the guidance of Dr. Samar Mubarakmand.
Background
Shaheen-I missile is a short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) with an optimal range of 750 km. The Shaheen missile is very accurate by the standards of ballistic missiles[2], and has a CEP of 25 meters[3]. The Shaheen-I has a single stage solid fuel rocket motor. Shaheen-II a longer range variant of Shaheen-I, uses a two-stage motor, giving it a range of 2,500 km.[4]
The Shaheen missile system can deliver either a conventional or a non-conventional payload. The solid propellant engine, makes Shaheen missiles faster to deploy than systems such as the Ghauri. It is also thought that Pakistan is in the process of developing the capability to fire these missiles from submarines, a feature that would greatly enhance the deterrent capability of the Pakistani Navy.[citation needed]
[edit] Advance Re-entry vehicle:Ballistic Missile Defence and CEP
Re-entry vehicle carried by the Shaheen-I missile have a mass of 850kg. This re-entry vehicle mass of 850kg carry Nuclear Warhead weight of the re-entry vehicles itself and a terminal guidance[5] (as confirmed by Dr. Samar Mubarakmand[6])which is most probably radar correlation terminal seeker to achieve extremely accurate CEP in range of 25m[7] similar to US PERSHING II[8].This re-entry vehicle also have four moving delta control fins at the rear (in case of Shaheen-I only) and small solid-propellantside thrust motors motors, which can be used to orientate the re-entry vehicle after boost burn out or before reentry to improve the accuracy by providing stabilization during the terminal phase[9] and this can also be used to fly evasive maneuvers, making it immensely problematic to intercept by any existing anti-ballistic missile defence systems. Shaheen-I changes its trajectory several times during re-entry and even during the terminal phase, effectively preventing pre-calculated intercept points of radar systems - which is a method nearly all ABM systems use these days. This re-entry vehicle also has GPS updates to further improve its CEP.
Shaheen-I was first flight tested on April 15, 1999. It was handed over to Pakistan Army in 2003. The missile has a range of 750 km, weighs almost 10 tonns and can carry a payload of 1000 kg. Shaheen-I is also designated as Hatf-IV.
Shaheen (missile) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia