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25 Jan, 2013, 09.43PM IST, PTI
Economic development vital to counter China: Gurcharan Das
Economic development vital to counter China: Gurcharan Das
JAIPUR: "India needs to reform its governance while China its politics," this is the mantra of success suggested by author Gurcharan Das' for the two neighbours today.
Addressing a session titled 'The elephant paradigm, the dragon paradox' at the Jaipur Literature Festival here, he said, "When two of your neighbours happen to be threats, a country has to ensure both economic and military preparedness."
According to him, the rising middle class and use of technology will be key to the 'India story'.
Co-panelist, UIDAI chairman Nandan Nilekani, also gave cause to sheer saying he remained optimistic about India.
"We have a young population, good entrepreneurs and the knowledge of English and technology - all of which bode well for the country."
However, Peter Hessler, author and former Beijing correspondent of the New Yorker, pointed out that India need not be afraid of its eastern neighbour.
"If you look at China's history, it does not have a culture of finding military solutions to problems," he explained, pointing out it was US who is more likely to engage in such adventurism.
"I am optimistic about China. But the kind of upward economic mobility that ordinary Chinese had in the 90s, that is slowly declining," Hessler said during the session that debated who between India and China will race ahead of the other.
Also, while discussing citizen participation in the country's governance, contrast was made between protesters in India who have been demanding systemic reforms while those in China remain extremely local in nature, not calling for overthrow of the Communist party.
Talking about who will emerge as the final winner between India and China, Das believed that the country who is able to fix its government will be the one that will eventually succeed.
"India needs to reform its governance while China its politics. Whoever is able to do that will win," he added.