CHN Bamboo
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No, the big tax payers in China are state-owned enterprises. China's private enterprises evade taxes.That's weird. Generally the private sector is more efficient than the public sector and I believe that should be true in China as well. The private sector is exposed to more competition, less bureaucracy, less red-tape than the public sector, but of course it has lesser 'connections' and 'access to contracts' if you know what I mean. Still, the discrepancy shouldn't be twice as large.
At the end of the day, it's taxpayers working in the private sector who are paying the public sector.
2014年,阿里巴巴在美国上市,市值高达2300亿美元,可是,这样一家超大型企业,在2013年纳税额只有70亿元,这还是中国互联网企业的纳税冠军;2014年,阿里巴巴纳税总额首度突破百亿大关,为110亿元;2015年纳税178亿元。2016年,阿里巴巴集团与蚂蚁金服集团合计纳税238亿元,这时阿里巴巴的市值则高达四千多亿美元,居全球上市企业市值的第六位。
238亿相当于一个什么样的概念呢?浙江宁波有一家国企,中石化属下的镇海炼化,该厂一共有职工六千人(阿里巴巴的员工数量则在六万以上),近十年来,每年缴纳税费几乎都在二百亿元以上。
阿里巴巴作为全球第六大市值的巨型企业,每年纳税跟镇海炼化一家工厂差不多。
根据我老爹的说法,他在的国企也是一年缴税几百亿,然而私企虽然占经济比重高,但纳税总量还没有国企高。
关于工资这一点只能说国企比私企有更高的社会责任感,不会随意开除员工,逼迫员工996来为老板谋福利,工资也是能发多少就发多少。在私企可不会有这样的老板愿意给你多发工资。
不过现在私企工资涨幅比国企要快,以后应该能赶上来的。
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