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Antibiotic resistance linked to corruption, experts suggest

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Date:
March 18, 2015
Source:
Australian National University
Summary:
Researchers have linked antibiotic resistance with poor governance and corruption around the world. "We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," said one author. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

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"We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," a researcher said. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

Researchers have linked antibiotic resistance with poor governance and corruption around the world.
Lead researcher Professor Peter Collignon from The Australian National University (ANU) School of Medicine said the increase in antibiotic-resistant infections was one of the greatest threats facing modern medicine.

In the United States alone, around 23,000 deaths and two million illnesses each year have been attributed to antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

"We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," he said. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

Antimicrobial resistance is an urgent global health priority. The World Health Organisation describes it as a looming crisis in which common and treatable infections are becoming life threatening.

Professor Collignon said the research suggests that addressing corruption and control of antibiotics could help lower antibiotic resistance and save lives.

The research examined antibiotic resistance in Europe from both a medical and a political-economic perspective, and was a joint project from ANU School of Medicine and the ANU Crawford School of Public Policy.

The research, which is published in PLOS ONE, found that a country's level of antibiotic resistance is not related to its wealth.

Co-author Associate Professor Sanjaya Senanayake said countries with higher levels of corruption often had less rigorous and less transparent processes, with less effective controls over areas pertinent to antibiotic resistance.

"These include factors that affect antibiotic usage and the ways antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread via water, foods and poor infection control," Associate Professor Senanayake said.

"In countries with greater corruption, antibiotic usage may also be much higher than what is recorded.

"If governance and control of corruption can be improved, this can be an important factor in reversing high levels of antibiotic resistance."

The team found resistance levels were higher when healthcare was performed by the private sector.

"This may be because clinicians in the private health system are subject to fewer controls when it comes to both the volumes and types of antibiotics used," Associate Professor Senanayake said.

"If more appropriate prescribing and better antimicrobial stewardship were to take place, that will likely result in lower levels of antibiotic resistance."

Poorer countries should not regard antibiotic resistance as an inevitable consequence of their financial situation, said co-researcher Professor Premachandra Athukorala, from ANU Arndt-Corden Department of Economics.

"If governance and corruption issues can be better addressed, it is very likely that major reductions in levels of antibiotic resistance will result -- this will also lead to many other benefits worldwide," he said.

Story Source:

The above story is based on materials provided by Australian National University. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length.

Antibiotic resistance linked to corruption, experts suggest -- ScienceDaily


Kind of repeated article maza nai aya....I mean seriously I think I got the point in the 1st para rest was kinda waste of time :unsure:
 
People here in Pakistan are very fond of Antibiotics only because they want to get healthy immediately.
But i still don't understand how corruption is linked with usage on Antibiotics.
 
Date:
March 18, 2015
Source:
Australian National University
Summary:
Researchers have linked antibiotic resistance with poor governance and corruption around the world. "We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," said one author. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

150318145425-large.jpg


"We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," a researcher said. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

Researchers have linked antibiotic resistance with poor governance and corruption around the world.
Lead researcher Professor Peter Collignon from The Australian National University (ANU) School of Medicine said the increase in antibiotic-resistant infections was one of the greatest threats facing modern medicine.

In the United States alone, around 23,000 deaths and two million illnesses each year have been attributed to antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

"We found poor governance and higher levels of corruption are associated with higher levels of antibiotic resistance," he said. "It is a finding that will be surprising to most people in the field of Medicine."

Antimicrobial resistance is an urgent global health priority. The World Health Organisation describes it as a looming crisis in which common and treatable infections are becoming life threatening.

Professor Collignon said the research suggests that addressing corruption and control of antibiotics could help lower antibiotic resistance and save lives.

The research examined antibiotic resistance in Europe from both a medical and a political-economic perspective, and was a joint project from ANU School of Medicine and the ANU Crawford School of Public Policy.

The research, which is published in PLOS ONE, found that a country's level of antibiotic resistance is not related to its wealth.

Co-author Associate Professor Sanjaya Senanayake said countries with higher levels of corruption often had less rigorous and less transparent processes, with less effective controls over areas pertinent to antibiotic resistance.

"These include factors that affect antibiotic usage and the ways antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread via water, foods and poor infection control," Associate Professor Senanayake said.

"In countries with greater corruption, antibiotic usage may also be much higher than what is recorded.

"If governance and control of corruption can be improved, this can be an important factor in reversing high levels of antibiotic resistance."

The team found resistance levels were higher when healthcare was performed by the private sector.

"This may be because clinicians in the private health system are subject to fewer controls when it comes to both the volumes and types of antibiotics used," Associate Professor Senanayake said.

"If more appropriate prescribing and better antimicrobial stewardship were to take place, that will likely result in lower levels of antibiotic resistance."

Poorer countries should not regard antibiotic resistance as an inevitable consequence of their financial situation, said co-researcher Professor Premachandra Athukorala, from ANU Arndt-Corden Department of Economics.

"If governance and corruption issues can be better addressed, it is very likely that major reductions in levels of antibiotic resistance will result -- this will also lead to many other benefits worldwide," he said.

Story Source:

The above story is based on materials provided by Australian National University. Note: Materials may be edited for content and length.

Antibiotic resistance linked to corruption, experts suggest -- ScienceDaily


Kind of repeated article maza nai aya....I mean seriously I think I got the point in the 1st para rest was kinda waste of time :unsure:

so in short corruption is associated with genetics .... :what:
 
so in short corruption is associated with genetics .... :what:

array nai yaar...Unless corrupted lots are bacteria and viruses...
People here in Pakistan are very fond of Antibiotics only because they want to get healthy immediately.
But i still don't understand how corruption is linked with usage on Antibiotics.
Corruption basically causes either too much use of antibiotics meaning after some cycles, the micorbes become resistant....due to the survival of the fitness theory (bacteria able to resist rapidly grow while those that cant adapt die off)

OR another thing can be that the antibiotics are not given in full course so gives enough time for bacteria to acquire resistance!

corruption and control of antibiotics
countries with higher levels of corruption often had less rigorous and less transparent processes, with less effective controls over areas pertinent to antibiotic resistance.
factors that affect antibiotic usage and the ways antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread via water, foods and poor infection control

In countries with greater corruption, antibiotic usage may also be much higher than what is recorded.
Key words usage and control!

clinicians in the private health system are subject to fewer controls when it comes to both the volumes and types of antibiotics used,
 

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