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Couples shield Xinjiang desert highway from shifting dunes
Source: Xinhua | October 3, 2016, Monday

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THE desert is still quiet at 8 am, but Xiao Hong and his wife, Huang Zhongtao, have already started the water pump to irrigate this dry stretch of earth.

Deep in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Taklamakan Desert is known as the "sea of death" across China. In the Uygur language, its name means "go in and you won't come out."

Xiao and Huang, maintenance workers at Well House No. 1, are among nearly 100 couples who tend to plants year-round along the Taklamakan Desert Highway to prevent the shifting sand from burying the key cross-desert artery.

SHIFTING SAND AND SURVIVAL

When construction on the highway was completed in 1995, reed grids and fences were installed along uninhabited stretches of the highway to hold the sand in place. However, as the years passed, most of the grids and fences started to fail, exposing the highway to dangerous shifting dunes.

Starting in 2003, 109 wells were dug along the highway every 4 km to pump water for bushes and other vegetation to block the wind and keep the sand in place.

The well houses became the key to survival for the 3,000-hectare "green corridor."

By the time Huang and Xiao finished inspecting the pipes and plants, it was already past 10 a.m. Xiao wrote down notes about irrigation and water volume in a logbook, while Huang prepared breakfast.

The couple lives in a 10-square-meter bungalow adjacent to the noisy generator and pump room.

According to Xiao's logbook, sandstorms and rain have been more frequent this year than before. That means more mosquitos.

"Desert mosquitos are much fiercer," said Huang, pointing at the empty cans of insecticide that fill the windowsill. "Even house flies here can bite the skin until it bleeds."

TOUGH JOURNEYS

Mosquitos have never been a primary concern for Zheng Xinxue and Li Juying at Well House No. 30. Their thoughts are with their grandchildren in central Henan Province, some 3,000 km away.

Zheng and Li, both in their sixties, glance at a cellphone displaying the smiling faces of their grandson and granddaughter whenever they miss the children.

Li said they will ask for leave next month, when irrigation stops due to the cold. Their trip home will take several days. Li recalled a previous trip, when her feet were swollen after sitting on a train for days.

"I definitely still want to go back," she said.

Zeng Dezhang and Wang Huirong at Well House No. 8 are experts in tough journeys. The couple from the southwestern province of Sichuan has been stationed here since 2006. The last time their son came to visit was four years ago.

Last year before Spring Festival, they hitchhiked to the nearest town, several hundred kilometers away, before they could catch a bus to a train station in the southern Xinjiang city of Korla. From there they took a train to northwest Shaanxi Province and transferred to another train headed south to Chengdu, capital of Sichuan.

But it was not over. They still had to take a bus to their hometown in Weiyuan County. Four days of their precious holiday had been spent on the road, and another four days would be needed for the return trip.

"We miss home, but the trip has scared us off almost every year," said Li, 52, as a dog followed her like a shadow.

TOGETHERNESS AND SOLITUDE

Of all the couples, Huang Xiaobing and Zhou Sixiu at Well House No. 35 have endured the desert's sandstorms and isolation the longest. The two have hardly bickered since they arrived over a decade ago. Huang, the husband, has worked diligently while Zhou has run the home with love and patience.

Stepping into their clean and green home, no one would believe it was in the center of a remote desert.

"Our feelings toward each other deepen with no one else around," said Huang. "Growing old with each other is the most romantic thing I can think of."

Aside from a supply truck that comes to their doorsteps every 10 days, the well houses are like solitary planets, most with only two inhabitants.

In Well House No. 35-1, Bai Qianli is all alone.

She followed her husband to the desert in 2011, but the man left to work elsewhere. She has stayed for another three years.

"Sometimes I couldn't find anyone to talk to for almost a week, and I would run deep into the desert and scream," Bai said. "This job cultivates one's mind and spirit, and my temperament has gotten better."

She said this year's sacsaoul, a bush that anchors the sand with its roots, has thrived. "Look at this one. It has grown at least 30 cm since spring. It's now taller than I am."

As the sun dropped behind the horizon, she shut off the generator and the pump. The whole place suddenly fell dark.

Night crept over the desert. Bai said she is not afraid, because she knows the sacsaoul has been cared for and will continue to grow as she sleeps.

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Lamas perform cham dance in China's Tibet
2016-10-03 01:52:58 Xinhua Web Editor: Guo Jing

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A lama performs cham dance at the Tashilhunpo Monastery in Xigaze, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 2, 2016. The dance, called "cham" in the Tibetan language, is believed to ward off disaster and ghost and bring luck and happiness. The dancers, usually lamas, wear masks of various animals and mythical figures as they perform to the accompaniment of religious music. [Photo: Xinhua]


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A lama performs cham dance at the Tashilhunpo Monastery in Xigaze, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 2, 2016. The dance, called "cham" in the Tibetan language, is believed to ward off disaster and ghost and bring luck and happiness. The dancers, usually lamas, wear masks of various animals and mythical figures as they perform to the accompaniment of religious music. [Photo: Xinhua]


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A lama performs cham dance at the Tashilhunpo Monastery in Xigaze, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 2, 2016. The dance, called "cham" in the Tibetan language, is believed to ward off disaster and ghost and bring luck and happiness. The dancers, usually lamas, wear masks of various animals and mythical figures as they perform to the accompaniment of religious music. [Photo: Xinhua]


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Lamas blow religious horns during the performance of cham dance at the Tashilhunpo Monastery in Xigaze, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 2, 2016. The dance, called "cham" in the Tibetan language, is believed to ward off disaster and ghost and bring luck and happiness. The dancers, usually lamas, wear masks of various animals and mythical figures as they perform to the accompaniment of religious music. [Photo: Xinhua]
 
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I hope these walking trails are preserved, they are useful for tourism.

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Chongqing walking trail meanders along old scenic sites
2016-10-04 11:18 | China Daily | Editor: Xu Shanshan


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Walking trails in Chongqing have been preserved and turned into sightseeing routes.
(Photo by Tan Yingzi/China Daily)


In Chongqing, the city of mountains in Southwest China, walking used to be the major means of transportation for most residents. Since old times, numerous walking trails were developed round the mountains.

Nowadays some of them have been preserved and turned into sightseeing routes to let visitors experience the landscape, life and history of the city.

Mountain City No 3 Walking Trail in the Yuzhong Peninsular is the best example.

The 3.9 kilometer long trail starts at Zhongxing Road by the Shibanpo Yangtze River Bridge, stretches up along the ancient city walls, and ends at Tongyuan Gate, one of the remaining two city gates from the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and the only gate still in use.

Entrance is free and visitors can access the trails from several entrances amid the old alleys.

Along the road, you can overlook the Yangtze River, visit several historical sites and pass by the houses of local residents. When weather permits, people play mahjong or poker by the trail, or sit down and chat with neighbors.

French Benevolence Hall is perhaps the oldest western structure in Chongqing. It used to be a charity hospital, established by the French in 1902. But in 1944 it was turned into a wartime Chinese traditional medicine hospital. The beautifully-designed building, however, is now almost in ruins and at the remote splendor of its original site visitors are left to ponder happier, grander times.

There are several historical buildings from the World War II era. At Kang Jian Hall, built in 1941, a lot of modern dramas were put on to inspire local people facing imminent invasion by the Japanese. As government officials, warlords and landlords moved to Chongqing during wartime, they built homes in the city and most of them copied western-style houses. Like Hou Lu, a house that used to belong to a warlord.


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A tiny traditional hotpot restaurant. (Photo by Tan Yingzi/China Daily)
There is a tiny traditional hotpot place along the trail which only opens at evenings. The kitchen is indoors and two tables are placed just on the road. You can enjoy the stunning night view of the city while eating your hotpot.

Or you can just sit idly in the pavilions, taking in the sunset on the Yangtze River. That exquisite choice is yours.
 
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That's nice, a natural science museum in Lhasa.

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Natural Science Museum in Lhasa
2016-10-04 08:07 | Xinhua | Editor:Yao Lan

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Photo taken on Oct. 3, 2016 shows the specimens at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)

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A boy views specimens at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, oct. 3, 2016. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)

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Photo taken on Oct. 3, 2016 shows the butterfly specimens at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)

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A boy views specimens at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, oct. 3, 2016. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)

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Visitors view the exhibits at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 3, 2016. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)

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Visitors view the exhibits at the Natural Science Museum in Lhasa, capital of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region, Oct. 3, 2016. The museum was opened to the public free of charge on Oct. 1. (Xinhua/Purbu Zhaxi)
 
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China approves two railway projects
Source: Xinhua 2016-10-11 18:44:11

BEIJING, Oct. 11 (Xinhua) -- China's top economic planner announced Tuesday it has approved feasibility reports for two railway projects with total investment of 79.47 billion yuan (11.84 billion U.S. dollars).

The two projects would be located in the country's underdeveloped western regions, including Guizhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, according to statements on the website of the National Development and Reform Commission.

China has a vast and efficient railway network, but construction has lagged behind in the less developed western regions.

The approval came as the government looks to boost infrastructure investment in needy areas to support faltering economic growth.

The efforts have already taken effect to some extent, with fixed-asset investment growing 8.2 percent year on year in August, up by 4.3 percentage points from the previous month, official data showed.
 
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Scenery in Yadong County, Tibet
2016-10-17 09:22 | Xinhua | Editor:Li Yan

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Photo taken on Oct. 13, 2016 shows a view in Yadong County, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. (Photo/Xinhua)

What a gorgeous village secluded in the mountains!


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Photo taken on Oct. 13, 2016 shows a white pagoda and Mount Chomolhari in Yadong County, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. (Photo/Xinhua)


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Photo taken on Oct. 13, 2016 shows Mount Chomolhari in Yadong County, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. (Photo/Xinhua)

The mountain is just beautiful!


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Photo taken on Oct. 12, 2016 shows the Doqen Co in Yadong County, southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region. (Photo/Xinhua)
 
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Tibet receives 21 mln tourists in past 9 months
Source: Xinhua 2016-10-18 17:30:42

LHASA, Oct. 18 (Xinhua) -- About 21 million Chinese and foreign tourists visited southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region in the first three quarters of 2016, up 20.4 percent year on year, authorities said Tuesday.

Tourism revenue during the past nine months increased by 25.9 percent year on year to 28.7 billion yuan (4.25 billion U.S. dollars), according to the regional tourism development commission.

During the annual Shoton (Yogurt) Festival held from September 1-7, the regional capital of Lhasa received over 2 million tourists, an increase of 17.4 percent year on year.

Citing booming revenue from various festivals, including the Tibetan New Year, the Peach Blossom Festival in Nyingchi Prefecture, the Mount Qomolangma Cultural Festival and the Tibet Tourism and Culture Expo, the commission said festival tourism has become a major boost for the development of the tourism industry in the region.

According to the region's 13th five-year-plan (2016-2020), the regional government aims to receive over 30 million tourists in 2020, with an annual tourism revenue of over 55 billion yuan.
 
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Village on cliff builds steel ladder to connect with valley 1km below
2016-10-24 15:44 | Ecns.cn | Editor:Yao Lan

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A mountain village on a cliff in southwestern China has been building a huge steel ladder to connect it to the outside world more securely, using more than 1,500 steel pipes. The village started to construct the ladder in August with investment of 1 million yuan ($147,928) from local authorities and four-fifths of the job had been completed. Situated at the top of a mountain in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan province, the isolated village of Atuleer is perched nearly 1,000 meters above the valley floor and villagers need to climb 17 rattan ladders to reach their homes, the report said. The construction would require more than 1,500 steel tubes with a diameter of 5cm as guardrails and steps, a village official was quoted as saying. (Photo/CFP)


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A mountain village on a cliff in southwestern China has been building a huge steel ladder to connect it to the outside world more securely, using more than 1,500 steel pipes. The village started to construct the ladder in August with investment of 1 million yuan ($147,928) from local authorities and four-fifths of the job had been completed. Situated at the top of a mountain in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan province, the isolated village of Atuleer is perched nearly 1,000 meters above the valley floor and villagers need to climb 17 rattan ladders to reach their homes, the report said. The construction would require more than 1,500 steel tubes with a diameter of 5cm as guardrails and steps, a village official was quoted as saying. (Photo/CFP)


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A mountain village on a cliff in southwestern China has been building a huge steel ladder to connect it to the outside world more securely, using more than 1,500 steel pipes. The village started to construct the ladder in August with investment of 1 million yuan ($147,928) from local authorities and four-fifths of the job had been completed. Situated at the top of a mountain in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan province, the isolated village of Atuleer is perched nearly 1,000 meters above the valley floor and villagers need to climb 17 rattan ladders to reach their homes, the report said. The construction would require more than 1,500 steel tubes with a diameter of 5cm as guardrails and steps, a village official was quoted as saying. (Photo/CFP)


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It is one hell of a fantastic workout climbing these stairs.
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Children get safer way to traverse 800m cliff
2016-10-25 09:21 | China Daily | Editor: Feng Shuang

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Mose Xiongti, 21, of Atuleer village, carries materials used in constructing a steel ladder
that villagers soon will use to more safely traverse an 800-meter cliff to their homes.
The village is in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture, Sichuan province.


A steel ladder will soon replace a rickety rattan structure used by children and other residents of a remote mountaintop village in Southwest China to traverse an 800-meter cliff to reach the outside world.

Work on the new ladder connecting Atuleer with the rest of Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture is expected to be complete early in November.

"Children who attend the boarding school at the foot of the mountain will be able to more safely return home to celebrate the Yi lunar new year," said Er Dijiang, the village chief.

The prefecture, one of the least-developed areas of Sichuan province, has the largest population of Yi ethnic people in China. According to the ethnic group's lunar calendar, new year celebrations will run from Nov 20 to 27.

The steel ladder, complete with handrails, is being built at a cost of 1 million yuan ($148,000), with the prefecture government and Zhaojue county each chipping in half the cost.

The rattan structure, made up of a chain of 17 smaller ladders tied together without rails or other safety features, has been used by the village for years, but not without risk. A middle-aged villager was killed in a fall from a rattan ladder this year.

Fifteen children, ages 6 to 15, from 72 households in Atuleer have used the rattan ladders on their way to and from their boarding school every two weeks. Villagers also have had to use the ladders to reach the nearest market several kilometers away once a week to buy necessities and sell their farm produce, including peppers and walnuts.

Song Ming, an information officer for the Liangshan Yi government, said there are many rattan structures in the prefecture but the one to Atuleer village is the most dangerous.

"I have scaled rattan ladders before. But when I scaled the one in Atuleer in August, I was terrified because it is so steep," he said.

Photos of the students creeping up on the cliff on the rattan ladders along with a story, run in May by a Beijing newspaper, caused an uproar online. Liangshan officials decided to remedy the situation.

But it was impossible to relocate the villagers, who say they do not want to leave their lofty homeplace. So Lin Shucheng, Party chief of the prefecture, promised to build a steel ladder to replace the rattan ladders to ensure the safety of the villagers.
 
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Xinhua Insight: Industrial development helps the poor in China's west
Xinhua, October 25, 2016

Everyday when their shift ends, workers in Kashgar of Xinjiang line up to take a seat in one of over a dozen coaches waiting to take them home.8 In the latest poverty-relief drive across Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, thousands of former farmers, mostly of Uygur ethnicity, have found more-secure, better-paid jobs in factories.

Shenzhen Industrial Park, located in Jiashi County, Kashgar, is a booming complex with dozens of companies spanning diverse sectors including electronics, garments, textiles and handicrafts. Industrial infrastructure in southern Xinjiang, one of the poorer parts of the region, is underdeveloped, and many companies are from other provinces.

One of the industrial park's largest companies is privately-owned Guangdong Sike Electronics, which first opened a factory in Xinjiang two years ago. It now employs over 2,000 people at seven factories in Kashgar.

Sike produces and exports smart phone charging devices and other electronic accessories.

"Companies like Sike are the sort of firms that many officials fight for. They create many jobs and are not big polluters," said Zhang Ke, deputy chief of the Communist Party of China committee of Jiashi.

"Companies, such as these, come to Xinjiang with big orders to fill and plenty of money to play with. The job opportunities created by these firms offer a much more efficient approach to poverty-relief work than asking farmers to find ways to raise their income themselves," said Zhang.

Workers at Sike are paid 2,000 to 3,000 yuan a month, and a single job is enough to lift a family out of poverty, said Zhang. Jiashi has 125,000 people living below the national poverty line of 2,800 yuan (418 U.S. dollars) per year.

Miyasil Tulson, 16, is employed at a Sike factory near her home. For this entry-level job, she earns 1,200 to 1,500 yuan (about 180 U.S. dollars) a month, but she is the main breadwinner for her family and she pays her siblings' school fees.

INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT

China aims to lift 30 million people out of poverty through industrial development before 2020.

Industry plays a fundamental role in the central government's poverty alleviation efforts, Vice Agricultural Minister Yu Xinrong said at a forum on poverty reduction last week.

In many of western provinces, companies and business associations have taken an active role in helping improve the lives of people who live in poor villages through industrial development.

In the southwestern province of Guizhou, over 1,700 companies are now engaged in an initiative to help raise the income of the residents of over 2,000 villages. One of the big sponsors, Chinese entertainment conglomerate Wanda has promised 60 billion yuan to help develop cultural tourism in the province.

"Jobs are like keys -- they unlock the problem of poverty and are a way to create sustainable wealth for locals," said Ma Xiangyu, a Party member working in Xinjiang.

China must carefully weigh up the strengths and weaknesses of each town to attract suitable industries who will create fitting jobs for the people, said Ma.

JOBS FOR GROWTH

About 2.61 million people in Xinjiang -- less than 10 percent of the region's population -- live in poverty.

Zinat, a single mother of two, has struggled for years to find a job in her hometown, Yining County.

Her new job at Yijia Ethnic Garments Co. has not only helped her financially but also boosted her confidence. The company, based in the eastern province of Jiangsu, produces hats, carpets and robes for the export market.

"The robes I sew will be sold to Morocco, a country I had never even heard of before working here!" Zinat said.

More than 200 of Zinat's colleagues come from poor backgrounds.

A total of 36 companies from the provinces of Zhejiang and Guangdong will open businesses in southern Yining, creating 5,000 jobs in the next few years.

"As the industrial infrastructure and business climate develop in Xinjiang, more jobs will be created," said Ma.
 
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AMAZING SUMMER CHINA
the Gobi Desert, the Chaka Salt Lake and the Miao Ancient Town. Amazing scenery and natural beauty all captured through the lenses of our cameras
 
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Chinese central government allocated 465 million Yuan and Xinjiang local government 100 million Yuan to had all kids living in poor underdeveloped far western regions in Xinjiang covered by nutrition meals program ( balanced nutrition meals must include meat, milk, eggs, vegetables etc) . The kids in those regions have already long enjoyed free education to high school and all other cost such as books , accomodation are also paid by the government.

 
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China's central Asia, a couple of years ago some heart wrenching stories emerged on Chinese TV and social media about the poor kids in China's far west. since then billions of money being poured in from everywhere in China trying to help those kids, Now those kids have brand now school buildings, dormitory buildings, gymnasiums ,road, books and clothing. Taking care of your poor should always be a country's top priority .

Free school bus rides for Xinjiang students
 
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Kids in Xinjiang get nutrition meals and pakistan gets mentioned by desperately obsessive Indians. Seriously the obsession is mind boggling.

On topic. Good step by the Chinese govt. Kudos.
 
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