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Vietnam devalues currency by 8.5 percent

redfox

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By TRAN VAN MINH, Associated Press Tran Van Minh, Associated Press – Fri Feb 11, 1:34 am ET
HANOI, Vietnam – Vietnam devalued its currency Friday by 8.5 percent as the Communist-ruled country grapples with double-digit inflation and a widening trade deficit.

The State Bank of Vietnam said in a statement on its website that the U.S. dollar will buy 20,693 Vietnamese dong compared with the previous rate of 18,932 dong per dollar. The statement also said the bank has narrowed the band in which the dong can move from 3 percent to 1 percent.

Vietnam, one of the fastest-growing economies in Asia after China, has been struggling to keep its rapid expansion on a sustainable footing. Growth has averaged more than 7 percent annually over the past decade but last year the country's inflation rate hit 12 percent and the trade deficit stood at $12.4 billion.

Pham Chi Lan, a former government economic adviser, said the devaluation "is what needs to be done" even though it may hinder goals of curbing high inflation. A weaker dong would make imported goods more expensive, adding to price increases.

She said the authorities had held the dong at an artificially high level for too long, but warned other steps must be taken to overcome a growing trade deficit and high inflation.

"Curbing inflation depends on controlling state investment and the state-owned economic sector, which needs to improve efficiency," she said.

In December, Moody's Investor Services downgraded Vietnam's foreign currency bond rating to B1 from Ba3 and kept the outlook as negative, meaning it could cut the credit rating again.

The move came as the state-owned shipbuilding conglomerate Vinashin defaulted on its first repayment of principal due on a $600 million loan from a group of creditors led by Credit Suisse. The company nearly went bankrupt last year, drowning in $4.5 billion in debts, equivalent to 4.5 percent of the country's gross domestic product in 2009.

Friday's move was the fourth devaluation of the dong since November 2009. In the official market, the currency can now trade as weak as 20,900 dong per dollar, which is closer to the rates available in the widely used black market.

On Friday morning, the dollar was selling for 21,550 dong on the black market, up from 21,300 Thursday.
 
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The USA stopped complaining so much about currency devaluation, when they initiated another round of quantitive easing, and devalued their own currency.

Currency devaluation doesn't guarantee anything anyway, Japan and Switzerland tried it recently and failed.
 
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The USA stopped complaining so much about currency devaluation, when they initiated another round of quantitive easing, and devalued their own currency.

Currency devaluation doesn't guarantee anything anyway, Japan and Switzerland tried it recently and failed.

It really seems like Japan's industrial sector is in a bit of trouble because of soaring Yen.
 
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I remember back in 1974, buying a dish of com tam thit nuong with a splash of coconut sauce from a lady on the corner street. mmm.. , I tore one of my dong in half as I did not have change and it was accepted to be valid. This period was when everyone in Vietnam had rushed to buy gold. This seem to be like yesterday for me sometime.

I wonder if the dong tore in half is still an accepted practice today?
 
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It's đồng. English does not have such a pronunciation. So it would sound weird.

I know :) just joking. If laowai thinks Chinese is hard to learn they should try learning Vietnamese.
 
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I know :) just joking. If laowai thinks Chinese is hard to learn they should try learning Vietnamese.

And if laowai thinks that Standard Chinese (Mandarin) is hard to learn, they should try learning Cantonese. :D

Although to be fair, some Westerners can do it very well.

This one for example, speaks like a native Hong Konger: Youtube link.
 
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The USA stopped complaining so much about currency devaluation, when they initiated another round of quantitive easing, and devalued their own currency.

Currency devaluation doesn't guarantee anything anyway, Japan and Switzerland tried it recently and failed.

For Japan and Switzerland, currency devaluation will not achieve anything, rather it will only increase the cost of the imports even when they do not have a subsitute and it will backfire. However, what Vietnam did is quite interesting. And mostly I think it is fairplay. If they can manager internal inflation, they have every right to be competitive in an unfair world.
 
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I remember back in 1974, buying a dish of com tam thit nuong with a splash of coconut sauce from a lady on the corner street. mmm.. , I tore one of my dong in half as I did not have change and it was accepted to be valid. This period was when everyone in Vietnam had rushed to buy gold. This seem to be like yesterday for me sometime.

I wonder if the dong tore in half is still an accepted practice today?

Back in 1974, even you would have needed the torn "dong". Don't you think or should we go down the memoray lane?
 
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It is the Yuan, not the Yen that is the problem with the deceleration in Japan.

How so?

Japan has a trade surplus with China.

Japan's problems, run much deeper, than just one bilateral trading relationship with China.
 
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How so?

Japan has a trade surplus with China.

Japan's problems, run much deeper, than just one bilateral trading relationship with China.

Ah the semantics. And have you ever wondered how much the trade balance of Japan has been hurt with other countries due to the artificial valuation of the Yaun? Whose exports do you think is China stealing currently?

So see, things are really not so simple.
 
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Ah the semantics. And have you ever wondered how much the trade balance of Japan has been hurt with other countries due to the artificial valuation of the Yaun? Whose exports do you think is China stealing currently?

So see, things are really not so simple.

"Have I wondered"? Sure. Hardly a convincing argument though.

The question is, can it be quantified?

How much exactly are we "stealing"?

The US government has already issued a statement, saying that China is NOT a currency manipulator. Let us see if Japan can take a line against Uncle Sam.
 
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