China will be a future superpower but the question is when? China is now growing at 8%, but can it maintain this growth rate? All future predictions point to a lower growth rate though it will be faster than USA because of high investment, increasing export, large low cost labour force. Now all the three parameters I mentioned above are interrelated. How long you think china will be able to provide cheap labour; its population growth rate is now even less than US(populatio growth in US is the highest in the developed world & will remain higher than china due to immigration). When this advantage goes away(as rate of increase of salary is high in china) the FDI coming to china will drastically decrease & the investment bubble will burst . China cannot do anything about it as domestic consumption is very low & the manufacturing facilities will be closed by the parent company(most of them are american & europian) which were being established to reap the benefit of cheap labour. There goes another piller of your high growth. Chinese posters here seems are unwilling to accept the potentially fatal flaws of there economy. After my post I am positively expecting the aire of some china fanboys as being comparing chinese economy to India & some lambasting of India. But what can I expect from them.
Completely flawed 'analysis' by a another racist Indian. Most of our manufacturing is done by East Asian companies and 60% of our high tech exports are done by Taiwanese companies. Chinese manufacturing is growing extremely fast. Anyone that does not know this is not qualified to talk about economics.
China is ALREADY transitioning towards a services and consumption based economy. Our growth has been based on high productivity as we have never had the cheapest labour. You think Indian wages are higher than our? Puhleeze.
High tech exports now have overtaken low cost exports. Our investment in infrastructure and factories will continue because our leaders are smart to realise that infrastructure bottlenecks are destructive as seen in India where demand is greater than supply. Infrastructure should be built ahead of demand. India is a perfect example of this fact.
Domestic consumption is now contributing over 50% of our growth, and its only getting larger as we have a large middle class (international standard) and they have jobs, savings and access to credit to become big consumers.
Our manufacturing is now moving up the value-added chain as I said and we are using machinery for manufacturing and 3D printing.
In addition to that we are the largest or 2nd largest creditor nation with the world's largest savings pool. India by comparison is still one of the world's largest debtors. Our external assets are greater than our external liabilities.
To be a great power you need to be an industrial power. For that to happen you need access to a large pool of savings, good infrastructure, favourable tax policies and low regulations. That's when manufactured goods gets produced which gets consumed in overseas markets and domestic market. Since we are now the 3rd largest consumer, most of the manufacturers want to be closer to the Chinese consumer to avoid transportation costs and tariffs. We have growth and we provide favourably tax policies, low cost land, cheap access to capital, low rents and access to energy and raw material resources our companies have bought up overseas.
Our currency is appreciating and FDI is rising faster than last year, especially into the services sector which complements the high tech manufacturing sector. By the way, how's the Rupee doing these days? Yup, thought so. India is collapsing because global investors are fleeing India. A currency is a perfect indicator of a collapsing economy. Currencies don't collapse when you are growing and investors have confidence in your economy.
Chinese leaders are already making tough structural reforms that will pave the way for a strong decade of growth around 6-7%. Our base economy is much larger than it was a decade ago and we don't have to grow 10% to achieve full employment to achieve social stability. We are now going for lower but sustainable quality growth base on high tech manufacturing, environmentally friendly, services based and consumer based economy. We are slowly transitioning away from the old model.
We are a very resilient and dynamic economy with a flexible labour force and a proactive government that are not afraid to reform when it's necessary.