This story has been posted a couple of times in this very forum, once in 2008 and once in 2009. I feel that newcomers to this forum deserve to know about this story, in case they have missed it .
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0330 Hrs. Two young Squadron Leaders from No. 8 Squadron of the No. 31 Bomber Wing based at Pakistan Air Force Station Mauripur (now Base Masroor) at Karachi, sat strapped in the tandem cockpit of their Martin B-57B Bomber aircraft No. 33-941 performing final checks on takeoff, yet again, on a high risk deep-strike night mission into enemy territory. Their duty was to bomb India's Jamnagar Airfield 225 nautical miles (258 miles) South-East of Karachi.
In the front seat was the 31 year old pilot Sqn Ldr Mohammad Shabbir Alam Siddiqui, the jovial and dynamic officer who was quite popular among his colleagues for his spirited and compassionate nature. On the back seat was the 32 year old navigator Sqn Ldr Muhammad Aslam Qureshi, known as a thoroughly dedicated and professional officer.
Sqn Ldr Alam Siddiqui had first taken off at 1805 Hrs and was now ready to take off for the third time at 0335 Hrs. Flying 3 combat missions within 9 hours is widely accepted as no minor feat and is quite a record within PAF, at least during both the wars of 1965 and 1971, in any case as far as war-time bombing sorties were concerned. In the war, stretched beyond usually accepted practice, two operational missions in a night was considered the limit.
As per procedure the crew had climbed up for the dive bombing to about 5000ft or more AGL and dived to release the bombs at about 3000 feet or less AGL, first dropping flares to light up the target during the descent and owing to Sqn Ldr Alam Siddiquis zealous nature almost certainly going lower below the gathering clouds for precision. With the airfield below now lit up and visible they made the first bombing run and dropped 2x1000lbs bombs over the airfield which caused explosions. Although the flares had been a risk, they were used by pilots for accuracy. While they made the airfield below visible to the bomber they lit-up the attacker for AAA gunners below as well. Just when the lone B-57 Zulu 6 had suddenly showed up again diving through the clouds to deliver its fury over the enemy airfield, 8 Seahawk fighter aircraft of the No. 300 Indian Naval Air Squadron (INAS) were preparing for a massive strike against PAFs Badin radar installation at dawn on 7 September. The B-57 meanwhile making a quick circuit swiftly climbed and came in for another dive for the second run to release the 2 remaining 1000lbs bombs in the last attack. By now the silence of the previously blacked-out airfield which had been on the receiving end of PAFs wrath since 1900 Hrs (PST) opened up its furious retaliation with AAA fire. As Zulu 6 dived in for the second bombing run, it was inevitably caught in an Ack Ack (AAA) barrage.
While flying through the fierce fireworks, hurriedly to get rid of excess weight the crew jettisoned the B-57s 2 rocket launcher pods. They landed very close to the INAS Seahawks, and have since been preserved by India as souvenirs of the PAF night-raid. Suddenly, the most dreaded moment of any aviators career struck. Zulu 6 suffered direct hits from Indian AAA below causing serious damage. The aircraft began to lose control. Already low, the now damaged bomber began losing altitude. Unable to pull through much farther, with the B-57 clocking somewhere between 360 and 400 knots (415 -460 mph) and going down at a shallow angle impact was now imminent. The B-57 No. 33-941 eventually crashed in open agricultural ground 10 miles East of the Jamnagar airfield, apparently martyring both the highly valuable, courageous and skilled officers on impact.
However, unusual absence of any prompt news about the bomber and its crew officially received from India following the loss initially caused helpless bewilderment. As a result the fate of this intrepid duo remained uncertain for days and eventually decades. IAFs unexpected tardiness in claiming a kill implied other reasons of the loss. Combined with the details on absence of Ack Ack or interceptors experienced on previous raids, weather and presence of low clouds, low flight profile and possible fatigue due to the pilot flying 3rd mission; spatial disorientation struck as a plausible theory. These points were mentioned in the mission debrief and log book of Sqn Ldr Rais A Rafi the next morning which fostered all kinds of speculations about Z6 including the possibility of having crashed into the Arabian Sea en route.
In India however, the fate of this bomber and its crew was always more than certain. Ack Ack had indeed claimed B-57 No. 33-941 kill which was acknowledged by the Indian authorities shortly afterwards. Indian military had retrieved a diary attributed to the pilot. Images of its pages were immediately released to the media. Naturally utilizing propaganda value in the middle of war various Indian English and Hindi daily newspapers had published news of the shooting down along with images of the diary pages as well as the B-57 wreckage declaring that the crash had taken place very close to Jamnagar airfield.
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Page of diary belonging to Sqn Ldr Alam Siddiqui recovered from PAF B-57 crash site near Jamnagar Air Base
When a POW exchange took place between the two nations in January 1966, India handed over a broken fragment of an oxygen mask attributed to the pilot along with the wallet of Sqn Ldr Alam Siddiqui, in a worn out and grazed condition but still holding its contents including family photographs. The Government of Pakistan had then changed the status of the lost crew from MIA to KIA, but somehow the uncertainty regarding their fate perpetuated in the absence of an official verdict. In 2005 the acclaimed book The India Pakistan Air War of 1965 by P. V. S. Jagan Mohan and Samir Chopra revealed further anecdotes on this crash based on eye witness versions including that of Air Cdre K A Hariharan, an IAF pilot then stationed at Jamnagar who had witnessed the last bombers raid, the illumination by its flares and eventually its being hit by Ack Ack.
1965 photo of Squadron Leader Najeeb Ahmed Khan with a B-57 in the background. Now retired Air Commodore, Najeeb can be seen visiting crash site of his friend Squadron Leader Shabbir Alam Siddiqi near Jamnagar in CNN-IBN special 'Missing in Action' documentary. In 1965 war, Najeeb piloted B-57 in bombing attacks on various IAF bases including Ambala, Jodhpur, Halwara and Adamapur - Photo Source: Book titled: 'Story of PAF Heroes' - by Mohammad Afzal
In 2006, 40 years after the September 1965 war Air Cdre (Retd) Najeeb Ahmed Khan Sitara-e-Jurat, met Mrs. Shahnaz Alam in Canada. Having been very close to Sqn Ldr Alam Siddiqui Shaheed, he was touched by his dear friends wifes sentiments for her martyred husband four decades later, owing to the uncertainty. He decided to request the IAF by writing to then CAS, Air Chief Marshal S. P. Tyagi, to extend some information and details about the fate of the crew from the critical mission of 6-7 September 1965. In a rare historic gesture and tribute to the profession of arms the CAS responded positively. The IAF carried out exclusive research on this B-57 loss and officially informed that as per historic records, eye witness accounts of locals, images and material attributed to the wreckage and the crew it was certain: B-57 No. 33-941 had indeed made it right over Jamnagar Airfield, dropped two bombs, was making a second circuit to drop the two remaining bombs, and was caught up in AAA, was inevitably hit, and minutes later crashed few miles across the airfield, martyring the crew. IAF further pin-pointed the crash site at an agricultural field 10 miles east of the airfield and facilitated a visit to the location. A documentary was produced on the trip by CNN-IBN showing the location and old pictures including one from a local daily displaying the wreckage with Indian Navy officials standing beside it.
Please watch these touching and moving videos!!!
Sqn Ldr Shabbir Alam Siddiqui Shaheed - part 1 - YouTube
Sqn Ldr Shabbir Alam Siddiqui Shaheed - part 2 - YouTube