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This plan and use of this energy supply is a looooong way off and vital for the long term, yes........but for the shorgt term, and immediate need, Pakistan seriously needs to exploit its coal reserve.
Nuclear experts in Pakistan have already suggested and briefed the President that they already have the equipment which is used to detect other minerals and can be dual used to detect more mineral like copper, another abundance in Pakistan.
Experts have made clear that a energy producing plant built atop the coal reserves burning coal in situ would be cheap, very cheap actually as you will not need to extract the coal and burn in where it is, and produce energy not just to make up for the 5000 MW shortage but have surplus energy which will last 100 years at least, thanks to the canadian team who discovered the large deposit.
Obviously, like anything else, this is too easy for our leaders, so we have to put together a nuclear formula for everything which we will not see in our generation. AGAIN
New Recruit
Name one resolution/rule/law we breached.
We created newer laws which supersede the existing ones. We did not break any international law/obligation per se.
wonderful news!
So that would be 300mw x 4 = 1200
1 x 650mw = 1200 = 650 = 1850MW
from 5 nuclear reactors?
isn't it?
I hope thats true
Pak's one-GW nuke plant project likely to be finalised during Jiabao's visit
Pakistan is expecting a major breakthrough regarding the establishment of a one-gigawatt (GW) nuclear power plant during the Chinese Prime Minister Wen Jiabao's three-day visit to Islamabad starting from December 17, official sources have revealed.
According to highly placed government and diplomatic sources, officials of Pakistan and China have been engaged in extensive talks on setting up a nuclear power plant in Pakistan having a capacity of producing 1 GW electricity, The Nation reports.
During Jiabao's visit, both the sides are expected to finalise the 'Currency swap agreement', while Pakistan will stress for making full use of the Pak-China free trade agreement for increasing bilateral trade to 15 billion dollars per year.
China is always there for Pakistan.
Love China
China pursues Pak nuclear deal; dilemma in West
China pursues Pak nuclear deal; dilemma in West
China is moving ahead with a deal to export nuclear reactors to Pakistan despite grave misgivings in the West, in a sign it too can shape the rules of global nuclear trade after the United States forced a waiver for India.
By winking at India's nuclear weapons programme and opening up exports of nuclear fuel and material to the rising Asian power, the United States had created an opening for China and Pakistan to pursue similar cooperation, despite the risk of proliferation, analysts said.
Under the 2008 deal, the United States lifted a 35-year embargo on nuclear trade with India and then leaned on the 46-member Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG,) that lays the rules for peaceful use of nuclear exports, to grant an exemption so that a $150 billion market opened up.
China too is hoping to help meet the energy needs of its ally Pakistan which was denied a similar deal by the United States on the grounds that it had to improve its nuclear proliferation record first.
This week, as Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao travels to India first and then Pakistan, where he is expected to affirm strategic ties, the race to expand nuclear energy programmes in South Asia has added another layer of instability in a troubled region.
While the collaboration is meant to boost nuclear energy as a viable alternative to fossil fuel for the growing economies of India and Pakistan, analysts say the deals indirectly help both nations' weapons programmes by freeing up domestic reserves of uranium which are not under international inspections.
The Chinese are proceeding with the export of the reactors, but they want to be prudent about it. They might want to look for some kind of support for it, said Mark Hibbs, an expert on South Asian nuclear issues at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
China plans to build two new reactors at Pakistan's Chashma complex in addition to the one already operating there and another nearing completion.
China says it is supplying the reactors to Pakistan under a 2003 bilateral agreement that it signed a year before it joined the NSG, and that its cooperation with Pakistan is purely for peaceful purposes.
China and Pakistan will further develop their nuclear energy cooperation, and this is restricted to the civilian nuclear sphere, and conforms to the international duties assumed by both countries, Liang Wentao, a deputy director general at the Ministry of Commerce, told reporters ahead of Wen's trip.
It is entirely for peaceful purposes, and comes under the safeguards and oversight of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
NO CONSENSUS
China has not formally approached the NSG to grant Pakistan a waiver in the same way the United States, helped by Britain, France and Russia, sought one for India, and it may well argue that it doesn't need to win NSG clearance since the additional nuclear reactors were grandfathered before it became a member.
But Hibbs said the United States and some other members have indicated that while China informed the NSG about its nuclear collaboration with Pakistan at the time of joining the cartel, including that it was building two reactors, it did not mention plans to build reactors 3 and 4.
At the last NSG meeting in New Zealand this year, Ireland raised the issue of new Chinese reactors for Pakistan, but China declined to comment. The next meeting is in June, but it is unclear what stand the group will take.
There is as yet no consensus in the NSG how to deal with this, said Hibbs.
The group could either accept China's assertion that the reactors were part of an ongoing project before it joined the group, or it could formally protest the sale of the additional reactors as a violation of its guidelines, or simply ignore it.
Some members are even hoping that the problem may go away for some time, following Pakistan's calamitous floods on the Indus river this year which might compel it to delay expansion of the Chashma complex, and instead use funds for other purposes including rebuilding infrastructure.
The bottom line is that both China and Pakistan see an opening for greater nuclear collaboration after the India-US deal pushed by the Bush administration that many saw as turning the rules of nuclear non-proliferation upside down.
The exemption for India is clearly driving Pakistan's demand for equal treatment, but two wrongs don't make a right, said Daryl Kimball, executive director at Washington-based Arms Control Association.
He said the India-US accord was deeply flawed but at least it was brought before the NSG and approval taken from the group. The Chinese sale of additional nuclear reactors to Pakistan is being pursued in a less direct manner.
Kimball also questioned whether the small-sized nuclear reactors were the best way to tackle Pakistan's peak energy shortfall of 4,500 MW which the government says has become a security risk because of the unrest it foments.
It will be a number of years before these new Chinese-built reactors come on line and they will make a relatively small difference in addressing Pakistan's energy needs. There are other non-nuclear options that could be pursued more quickly and cheaply.
In the meantime, the worry was that both India, and to even a greater extent Pakistan, would step up production of fissile material purposes for weapons purposes, he said.
Well, good to hear that India might be resigning herself to not continuing to be an obstacle in the path of Pakistan's progress, though it appears that the decision might be driven more due to her inability to prevent civilian nuclear cooperation between China and Pakistan, rather than any desire to see Pakistan progress.
NEW DELHI: While India will again express its concerns to Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on Thursday over China's plans to set up more nuclear reactors in Pakistan, the government is now reconciled to the fact that Beijing is going to successfully 'grandfather' fresh reactors to its pre-Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) deals with Pakistan.