ULFA announces ceasefire with govt forces
In a development that signals the beginning of political dialogue with the United Liberation Front of Asom faction led by its chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa in a short time, the pro-talks ULFA group on Tuesday formally declared 'ceasefire' with the security forces.
The faction's 'chairman' Arabinda Rajkhowa issued a statement declaring ceasefire with the government, several months after the peace process was initiated. The declaration reflects the advancement in the process aimed at putting an end to decades of bloody conflict in Assam.
"Respecting the desire of the people of Assam for a peaceful solution of the ongoing conflict, the General Council has decided to begin political negotiations with the government and has empowered the chairman of ULFA to declare a ceasefire," Rajkhowa said in a press release.
A spokesman of the ULFA faction said that the outfit expected a prompt and positive response from the government to its declaration so that a formal agreement of ceasefire could be initialed between the two parties soon.
An informal ceasefire was on, ever since the pro talks faction agreed to sit for talks with the government. Operations by security forces have remained suspended and ULFA cadres supporting the move have been stationed at a place near Nalbari.
The proposal for a formal ceasefire similar to the agreements arrived at with other militant outfits in the region was mooted by the government soon after the first round of talks was held last March.
However issues such as allowance and deposition of arms delayed the process, since both sides had divergent opinions.The spokesman said that the modalities of the ceasefire would be chalked out in consultation with the government. Usually, as seen with other insurgent groups, the agreement is for six months which is renewed periodically.
Meanwhile, informed sources said that ULFA has decided to usher in "cosmetic changes" to the charter of demands prepared by the Sanmilita Jatiya Abhibartan, a nine member group of civil society leaders and intellectuals in the state.
After the changes are made, the charter will be placed before the government.
The first round of talks is expected towards the end of this month. Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi [ Images ] has been claiming that the peace process with the ULFA faction is on the right track.
ULFA's chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa, deputy commander-in-chief Raju Barua, finance secretary Chitrabon Hazarika, foreign secretary Sasadhar Choudhury and cultural secretary Pranati Deka were arrested in Bangladesh and handed over to Indian forces in December 2009.
They were subsequently released on bail by a court in Guwahati after the state government did not contest their bail petition after the ULFA leaders had agreed to sit for unconditional talks.
ULFA announces ceasefire with govt forces - Rediff.com India News
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Surrender your guns, Mamata tells Maoists
West Bengal [ Images ] Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee [ Images ] on Tuesday asked Maoists to join the mainstream by laying down arms and promised that her government would provide them compensation and take care of their families.
"Surrender your guns. You will get compensation and the government will take care of your families. Stop individual killings. If you have to take up arms, take it up for the country," she told a public rally in Jhargram on her first visit to 'junglemahal' after becoming chief minister.
"Friends, return to the mainstream and the government will look after you. I have faced guns. Which is mightier, guns or the people? If there is no peace, development cannot take place. You cannot procure food with guns," Banerjee said.
"Help rebuild junglemahal by creating an atmosphere of peace and security," she said.
Referring to the potential of junglemahal, comprising West Midnapore, Bankura and Purulia districts and its greenery, she said it has to be tapped for overall development of the area and violence should cease.
"If there is no peace, who will come forward to work for you? It is the prerequisite to work for peace to help rebuild junglemahal."
Banerjee, who had campaigned vigorously for the withdrawal of joint forces from junglemahal in the run-up to the May assembly elections, indicated that the central paramilitary forces would stay on.
"The joint forces will not harm people. They will not act against the innocent. Those doing no wrong have nothing to fear from the joint forces," she said at Nayagram earlier.
"I want people to return to their homes and not hide in jungles. I want the police to treat the people with respect," Banerjee said.
She announced compensation of Rs one lakh each to women who were victims of police atrocities in 2008. Maoists had set off a landmine at Salboni in the district when former chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee [ Images ] was returning in a convoy in November, 2008.
Subsequent police raids triggered protests leading to the formation of the People's Committee Against Police Atrocities and the start of the problems in junglemahal.
Announcing packages and projects for junglemahal, she said rice at Rs two a kg would be provided to those with an annual income up to Rs 42,000, annually.
The state government, she said, would increase the number of old age pensioners from 8,809 to 75,205 and also provide cycles to school girls from class IX to XII.
The chief minister said that a decision has been taken to provide jobs to 10,000 persons from junglemahal in the police and national volunteer force besides in special police constable posts.
"They will work directly under the home department," she said, adding jobs will also be given to 1,800 Santhali-speaking people.
Surrender your guns, Mamata tells Maoists - Rediff.com India News