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Russian Athletes Part of State-Sponsored Doping Program, Report Finds

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GENEVA — Top Russian athletes, including Olympians and winners of prestigious events like the Chicago marathon, have for years participated in a systematic doping program that involved some of Russia’s sports officials, the World Anti-Doping Agency said on Monday.

The agency released a lengthy report here that described a pervasive doping culture among Russia’s sports programs, evoking notorious drug regimes like the state-run doping system of East Germany. The report recommended that Russia be suspended from competition by track and field’s governing body, and one of its authors said the commission would encourage the International Olympic Committee to bar Russia’s athletic federation from next summer’s Rio Olympics.

“It’s worse than we thought,” said Richard W. Pound, a co-author of the report. “It’s residue of the old Soviet Union system.”

The report implicated athletes, coaches, trainers, doctors and various Russian institutions, including the country’s anti-doping agency and an accredited laboratory in Moscow that handled testing for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. It detailed payments to conceal doping tests and arrangements by which athletes were made aware of when they would be tested, in violation of code which dictates they be spontaneous, and also the destruction of samples.

The report also said that members of Russian law enforcement agencies were present in the Moscow lab and involved in the efforts to interfere with the integrity of the samples, creating “an atmostphere of intimidation” on lab processes and staff members.

“What made these allegations even more egregious was the knowledge that the government of the Russian Federation provides direct funding and oversight for the above institutions, thus suggesting that the federal government was not only complicit in the collusion, but that it was effectively a state-sponsored regime,” the report said.

Mr. Pound also said on Monday that the World Anti-Doping Agency had negotiated a cooperation agreement with Interpol and handed over extensive documents and evidence. “This is not he-said, she-said,” Mr. Pound said. Interpol confirmed that cooperation with its own announcement on Monday.

Russian athletes, in soaring numbers, have been caught doping in recent years. Russia had far more drug violations than any other country in 2013: 225, or 12 percent of all violations globally, according to data from the World Anti-Doping Agency. About a fifth of Russia’s infractions involved track and field athletes, the focus of Monday’s report.

“This level of corruption attacks sport at its core,” Richard H. McLaren, a Canadian lawyer and co-author of the report, said in an interview on Sunday. In contrast to corporate governance scandals like those currently roiling world soccer, he said, drug use by athletes has distorted the essence of professional games. “Bribes and payoffs don’t change actual sporting events,” Mr. McLaren said. “But doping takes away fair competition and an equal playing field.”

The report released Monday was the result of a 10-month investigation by an independent commission of the World Anti-Doping Agency. Its inquiry stemmed from a December 2014 documentary by the German public broadcaster ARD, which drew on accounts from Russian athletes, coaches and anti-doping authorities, who said that the government had helped procure drugs for athletes and cover up positive test results.

Further allegations emerged in August, when ARD and the Sunday Times of London released another report more broadly focused on the leaked results of thousands of international athletes’ blood tests dating to 2001, showing decorated athletes in good standing with suspicious drug tests. Those allegations are also being investigated by the independent commission, but the results were not included in Monday’s report, as the inquiry is ongoing, the agency said.

The three-person commission, chaired by Mr. Pound, a Canadian lawyer and founding president of the World Anti-Doping Agency, also included Mr. McLaren, who teaches law at Western University in Ontario, and Günter Younger, head of cybercrime with the Bavarian Landeskriminalamt, a regional division of the German criminal police.

The World Anti-Doping foundation and executive board will decide whether to act on the commission’s recommendations; they are scheduled to meet next week in Colorado Springs, Colo., an event that motivated the timing of the commission’s report, Mr. Pound said.

Mr. Pound did not offer any timeframe for the recommended suspension of Russia’s athletic federation. He said he thought if Russia did not fight the recommendations, he thought it could be possible for Russian athletes to compete in Brazil.

“if they do the surgery and do the therapy, I hope they can get there and compete,” he said. “The idea is not to exclude people from the Olympics if you can avoid that, but sometimes if the conduct is not corrected, that’s the price you pay for it.”

“The outcome may be there are no Russian track and field athletes in Rio.”

The commission also recommended that the Russian anti-doping authority be declared non-code-compliant, indefinitely, and that the director of the Moscow laboratory be removed from his job, and that the lab lose its accreditation.

The commission met with Vitaly Mutko, Russia’s minister of sports, before releasing its report, Mr. Pound said. “We advised the minister in advance that he would not likely be pleased with many of the finds,” Mr. Pound said. “We hope Russia will seize the opportunity to move forward and take a lead in attacking a problem that has the potential to destroy sport.”

Criminal proceedings may come in the wake of Monday’s report, and some investigations have already begun based on the evidence collected by the panel. Last week, French authorities announced they had opened a criminal inquiry into the former president of track and field’s world governing body, Lamine Diack of Senegal, for having allegedly accepted bribes to allow at least six Russian athletes to compete, including in the 2012 London Olympics.

Dr. Gabriel Dollé, the former director of the medical and anti-doping division of the governing body, is also under investigation, French authorities said, along with Mr. Diack’s legal counsel.

Though lifetime bans for athletes and coaches were recommended, Mr. Pound said that in the case of financial prizes, “the money’s gone, and whoever ought to have won, didn’t.”

The Russian Ministry of Sport did not respond to a request for immediate comment. Days before Monday’s report was published, the country’s athletics federation suspended five athletes, including a noted distance runner, Maria Konovalova.

“The Russians themselves have said there are vestiges of the old Soviet system, old-guard coaches who haven’t changed and can’t change,” Mr. McLaren said. “The minister of sport says their way of operating is over. But read our report.”

Russia has had a particularly prominent place in the international sports spotlight in recent years, hosting the Winter Olympic Games in Sochi in 2014 and the track and field world championship in Moscow the year before. The country is due to host the next World Cup, in 2018, though Swiss authorities are investigating allegations that it may have secured the tournament through under-the-table agreements.

Mr. Pound declined to say whether he thought Russia should be stripped of its status as host of the 2018 World Cup. “I think FIFA’s got to sort out its own difficulties — without our help,” he said.

The Moscow testing laboratory implicated in Monday’s report was previously scrutinized and provisionally banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency, in 2013. It conducted drug testing during both the Sochi Olympics and track and field championships, and it is set to oversee testing for FIFA during the coming World Cup. The lab did not immediately respond to request for comment.

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/10/s...onsored-doping-program-report-finds.html?_r=0
 
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The World Anti-Doping Agency has recommended that the IAAF suspend Russia from competition.

It said the London 2012 Olympics were “sabotaged” by the “widespread inaction” against Russian athletes with suspicious doping profiles by the world athletics governing body and the Russian federation.

A number of Russian athletes suspected of doping could have been prevented from competing in 2012 had it not been for “the collective and inexplicable laissez-faire policy” adopted by the IAAF and the Russian federation.

In response, the IAAF said its “president, Sebastian Coe, has taken the urgent step of seeking approval from his fellow IAAF council members to consider sanctions against the Russian Athletics Federation (ARAF). These sanctions could include provisional and full suspension and the removal of future IAAF events.” Interpol is now to coordinate a global investigation into widespread doping in track and field.

The review by Dick Pound, the former Wada president who has spent 11 months looking into claims of systemic cheating and cover-up within Russian athletics and the sport’s governing body, has also recommended that five middle-distance runners and five coaches be given lifetime doping bans.

Two of the athletes are the gold and bronze-medal winners in the 800 metres in 2012. The commission recommended lifetime bans for the Olympic champion Mariya Savinova and the bronze medalist Ekaterina Poistogova.

The others are Anastasiya Bazdyreva, a 400m and 800m runner, Kristina Ugarova, a 1500m runner, and Tatjana Myazina, an 800m runner.

The report also says that Moscow’s anti-doping lab should lose its accreditation. It accused the lab of the “intentional destruction” of 1417 samples to deny evidence for the inquiry. It added that there was “no reason to believe athletics is the only sport in Russia to have been affected”. Pound said the said the widespread rule-breaking was “worse than we thought”.

The commission directly accused the Russian government of complicity in the widespread doping and cover-ups exposed in its damning 323-page report.

It said its 11-month probe found no written evidence of government involvement but “it would be naive in the extreme to conclude that activities on the scale discovered could have occurred without the explicit or tacit approval of Russian governmental authorities”.

Vitaly Mutko, the Russian sports minister, issued direct orders to “manipulate particular samples,” according to the commission.

Mutko, who leads the 2018 World Cup organising committee, denied wrongdoing to the Wada inquiry panel, including any knowledge of athletes being blackmailed.

Pound said he believed it was “not possible for him to be unaware of it”. He said if he was “aware of it he was complicit in it”.

The results of the report were released at the same time that the IOC said that the former president of the IAAF Lamine Diack should be provisionally suspended as an honorary member of the International Olympics Committee.

Wada said it had identified “systemic failures” within IAAF and the Russian athletics federation that “prevent or diminish the possibility of an effective anti-doping programme”. Pound said the commission had found “payments of money to conceal doping tests”.

Coe said: “The information in Wada’s independent commissions report is alarming. We need time to properly digest and understand the detailed findings included in the report. However, I have urged the council to start the process of considering sanctions against ARAF.

“This step has not been taken lightly. Our athletes, partners and fans have my total assurance that where there are failures in our governance or our anti-doping programmes we will fix them. We will do whatever it takes to protect the clean athletes and rebuild trust in our sport. The IAAF will continue to offer the police authorities our full co-operation into their ongoing investigation.”

French police last week arrested Diack, the IAAF legal adviser Habib Cissé and Gabriel Dollé, the former longstanding head of the IAAF’s anti-doping unit. Prosecutors said they would have arrested Diack’s son and former IAAF marketing consultant, Papa Massata Diack, if he had been in France at the time.

Diack, the IAAF president for 16 years, is accused by French police of accepting more than €1m in exchange for covering up positive drug tests.

Pound said he was holding back parts of the report pending the French investigation into IAAF officials but hoped to release more details by the end of the year.

The German television station ARD had implicated officials in Russia’s athletics federation, anti-doping agency (Rusada) and a Wada-accredited laboratory in Moscow in acts of bribery to hush up positive doping tests, falsify tests and supply banned drugs.

The IAAF’s own independent ethics committee, which has been looking into the Russian claims since the spring of 2014, will conduct hearings in December against Papa Massata Diack, Dollé, the former IAAF treasurer Valentin Balakhnichev and Alexei Melnikov, the former Russian long-distance head coach.

Wada calls for Russia to be banned from athletics in doping report| Sport | The Guardian
 
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What I find most disturbing is that the Russian FSB was involved in the cover up. It looks as though the level of corruption goes to the very top of the Russian government. I'd be shocked if Putin wasn't aware as well.
 
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Russia cheats ? GEE, I'm stunned !!! NOT !!! And you KNOW this all came right from the top. Vladi probably personally hypo'ed the dope into the athletes asses .:nana:
 
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Someone should check american athletes too especially the female one; look at serena's muscles and that american gymnast girl, these girls should stop doping since it makes them look like a man.
 
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I guarantee you if you properly drug tested every single American sportsperson (both men and women) would be banned.

Drug use is rampant not just in American sports but daily American life.

Most of their swimmers and track & field are straight up cheats. America has the best masking agents and considering their desire to be a sports 'superpower' I wouldn't be surprised at all if the American government and CIA was involved in ensuring they dominate sports.

America lecturing to others about drug use is arguably just as laughable as America lecturing to others about human rights. In both categories, America is by far the worst offender.
 
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How utterly laughable the claims are .Look at the level of drug abuse ,perversions in US elites and their celebrities which include sports persons. Take anything from the Western MSM with a massive dose of salt as a large part of MSM news is bunk.
 
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How utterly laughable the claims are .Look at the level of drug abuse ,perversions in US elites and their celebrities which include sports persons. Take anything from the Western MSM with a massive dose of salt as a large part of MSM news is bunk.

For me there seems to be a pattern emerging here to cause Russia problems and try to discredit it.

1) MH-17 plane crashed over Ukraine intentionally to pressure European countries to apply sanctions on Russia (most passengers in that plane were European).

2) FIFA corruption scandal which threatens to strip Russia of 2018 World Cup.

3) The plane crash over Egypt caused by a bomb or missile.

4) The WADA accusation against Russia only.

The US government and CIA are 100% involved in all these events.
 
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