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Prove God!

^^^About the Big-Bang theory, most people think of Big-Bang as some sort of explosion, thanks to the name "big bang".

Interestingly, the name "Big Bang" was coined not by Edwin Hubble, who first discovered that the universe is expanding, but a critic of the theory, Fred Hoyle,in order to poke fun at it. The name caught on among the general public, and henceforth the theory came to be known as such.

The theory developed from the observation that galaxies were not stationary, but moving apart from each other, which was deduced by the study of phenomena such as the doppler effect. If we extrapolate this expanding universe back in time, and assume that the current laws of physics remain unchanged, then we inevitably end up with a particle with zero volume and infinite density. Over the years, the expansion of the universe has been observed and proven by various methods.
Several theories have been proposed about the behaviour of the universe in the first few milliseconds of its existence, and even for the time before the expansion began.

Obviously, science, unlike religion, never claims to be the absolute truth, and the current theories are continuously being challenged and revised to accomodate new observations.
 
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^^^ Theories is the key word Stealth, and Hypotheses or "ideas" would be more accurate a description for some attempts at explaining events before the "Big Bang".

Niaz's explanation is beautiful, and resonates with me and my views on religion.
 
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I have encountered this argument several times: i.e. "Whatever cannot be explained by current science must be filled up with faith".
This according to me, is both lazy and dishonest. Religious people never have to prove anything, whether they believe in Zeus, Zarathustra, Ganesha or Allah...whereas any scientific theory undergoes a tremendous amount of scrutiny. Apart from that, if a researcher manages to find a single shred of evidence that goes against the prevailing theories, the said theory is discarded immediately.
On the other hand, religious people have, till date, not offered a single shred of admissible proof about the existence of Jesus or Moses or Abraham, and yet their ideas continue to be respected as much as, if not more than, science.
This isn't, as I said, because they have any intrinsic merit, but because they hang the sword of "hell" over the unbelievers' necks.
 
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^^^ Theories is the key word Stealth, and Hypotheses or "ideas" would be more accurate a description for some attempts at explaining events before the "Big Bang".

Niaz's explanation is beautiful, and resonates with me and my views on religion.

I would argue that each of those theories or hypotheses is far, far more feasible than any religious explanation, because they are all logical conlusions, unlike the religious ones which simply demand you to "have faith" while providing zero evidence.
 
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I would argue that each of those theories or hypotheses is far, far more feasible than any religious explanation, because they are all logical conlusions, unlike the religious ones which simply demand you to "have faith" while providing zero evidence.

And that is why Science and faith are different.

To the average person the motley of hypothesis trying to explain how the world was created have very little meaning, apart from academic interest from those who also watch the Discovery channel.

There are renowned engineers, physicians, biologists, geneticists, Physicists etc. who have strong faith, yet that does not preclude them from contributing to the advancement of science, and indirectly advancing the knowledge base that helps theories attempting to scientifically explain the origin of the universe.

What the argument is getting bogged down in know is a very specific debate, over what the origin of the Universe is, and I see no issue with people choosing whichever explanation better fits in with their views and comforts them. Regardless of all the mumbo jumbo about "logical conclusions", scientific explanations about the origin of the Universe are leaps of faith at this point.

When scientists can come up with explanations more easily verifiable and concrete, people might adapt to them just as they did to the idea of the world not being flat.

For the time being, believing that God created the world does not hurt anyone.
 
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And that is why Science and faith are different.

Another urban myth.

Science and faith are both the same thing: attempts to explain "life, the universe, and everything".

And Faith is, as someone said, just a fossilized philosophy.

Any idea, when made rigid and unchangeable, becomes a faith. Whether this may be communism or Confucianism.

To the average person the motley of hypothesis trying to explain how the world was created have very little meaning, apart from academic interest from those who also watch the Discovery channel.

I get your point...faith offers comfort, and alleviates the "fear of death", and "fear of the unknown", for the average person.
However, this doesn't make it true.

There are renowned engineers, physicians, biologists, geneticists, Physicists etc. who have strong faith, yet that does not preclude them from contributing to the advancement of science, and indirectly advancing the knowledge base that helps theories attempting to scientifically explain the origin of the universe.

I'm sure there are.
Most scientists till the 19th century were religious people. How does that prove the authenticity of their faiths?

What the argument is getting bogged down in know is a very specific debate, over what the origin of the Universe is, and I see no issue with people choosing whichever explanation better fits in with their views and comforts them. Regardless of all the mumbo jumbo about "logical conclusions", scientific explanations about the origin of the Universe are leaps of faith at this point.

Logical conclusions are not "mumbo jumbo".

And it is highly absurd to claim that scientific explanations about the origin of the universe are leaps of faith, because there is no conclusive scientific theory about the origin of the universe.

The sum of human knowledge does not allow us to state beyond doubt" "this is how it all began", or whether it began at all.
Which is why the religious people who proclaim to have all the answers are even more ridiculous.

When scientists can come up with explanations more easily verifiable and concrete, people might adapt to them just as they did to the idea of the world not being flat.

Whether people adopt them, or reject them, has nothing whatsoever to do with the robustness or veracity of the said explanations.

For the time being, believing that God created the world does not hurt anyone.

Of course it does. Blind faith is one of the chief reasons for all the war and strife in the world.
If people were taught to think logically rather than be comforted and terrified by the idea of divine retribution, we would have a far, far better society.
 
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No doubt you have a point. However somethings are in existense which are very real in sense that one can feel the same, therefore even though not fictitious, have no physical substance. For example I have been in love myself and have felt the pain and longing; most people will gladly sacrifice their life to save their loved ones. Is there a logic or rationality in love? Biologists claim that love is nothing but an urge to reproduce. May be so but not to me.

Dear Niaz
I am not against the belief of existence of god . but i was questioning the nature of that god .
For Eg - As you mentioned Love is intangible but it can be perceived by different ways
One in which Love is about sacrifice
another where love is about owning at any cost .

Same way, the nature of god which you believe is very important as it will influence your behaviour and the society in which you live .
 
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I agree with Agnostic on one count, that the average guy is too busy working to put food on his plate, and doesn't have the luxury of watching discovery channel.

Which is why it is even more important that education be secular, and not faith-based.
 
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Some simple questioning.

Was the retina first made or the optic nerve?

If the optic nerve first came then how did it survive a period without the retina? It should've been removed by natural selection.

The thing is evolution does not explain the complex procedures of organ by organ change. It at best shows breed changes...

Scientific deduction only leaves one answer. The entire organ was made at once and if that happened, then that is an intelligent design and not by 'chance'. Maybe you don't call it God, maybe Aliens made it but the FACT... Yes, a fact... Remains that life was created.



The human eyeis the result of a long and complex pathway that goes
back hundreds of millions of years. Initially a simple eyespot with a handful of light-sensitive cells that provided information to the organism about an important source of the light; it developed
into a recessed eyespot, where a small surface indentation filled with light-sensitive cells provided additional data on the direction of light; then into a deep recession eyespot, where additional
cells at greater depth provide more accurate information about the environment; then into a pinhole camera eye that is able to focus an image on the back of a deeply-recessed layer of lightsensitive cells; then into a pinhole lens eye that is able to focus the image; then into a complex eye found in such modern mammals as humans.

All the intermediate stages of this process have been located in other creatures, and sophisticated computer models have been developed which have tested the theory and shown that it actually "works."
There is a further proof of the evolution of the eye, as Shermer points out. This is the ineptitude of its "design":
The anatomy of the human eye, in fact, shows anything but "intelligence" in its design. It is built upside down and backwards, requiring photons of light to travel through the cornea,
lens, aquaeous fluid, blood vessels, ganglion cells, amacrine cells, horizontal cells, and bipolar cells before they reach the lightsensitive rods and cones that transduce the light signal into neural
impulses—which are then sent to the visual cortex at the back of the brain for processing into meaningful patterns. For optimal vision, why would an intelligent designer have built an eye upside
down and backwards ?
It is because we evolved from sightless bacteria, now found to share our DNA, that we are so myopic. These are the same ill-designed optics, complete with deliberately "designed" retinal blind spot, through which earlier humans claimed to have "seen" miracles "with their own
eyes." The problem in those cases was located elsewhere in the cortex, but we must never forget Charles Darwin's injunction that even the most highly evolved of us will continue to carry "the indelible stamp of their lowly origin."​
 
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Another urban myth.

Science and faith are both the same thing: attempts to explain "life, the universe, and everything".

Science is attempts to explain how the world works, faith is about ones reason for existence. The two are compatible, as is shown by millions of people everyday who believe and also go about advancing and using science, and therefore they are also separate, since the two could not exist together were they not.
And Faith is, as someone just a fossilized philosophy.
Some people also claim love is nothing but "overcharged hormones", but as Niaz explained so eloquently, such is not the case for very many who do experience love.

Faith is something that offers people spiritual guidance and comfort, science's job is to provide us "material comfort", in one fashion or another.
Any idea, when made rigid and unchangeable, becomes a faith. Whether this may be communism or Confucianism.
That is incorrect.

Rigidity is not faith, in fact rigidity and opposition to reanalysis is something that contributes to the decomposition of faith and ideology and science.

Islam is not rigidity, but the current crop of Mullahs who oppose change and reinterpretation are contributing to the decline of the Islamic Faith.

I get your point...faith offers comfort, and alleviates the "fear of death", and "fear of the unknown", for the average person.
However, this doesn't make it true.
It is what it is, and very many people find it to be true as they find their emotions to be true. The problem arises with dragging faith into a comparison with science, which some atheists and theists do for their own agenda's.


I'm sure there are.
Most scientists till the 19th century were religious people. How does that prove the authenticity of their faiths?
The statement is not about authenticity, it is that science and religion are compatible and distinct.


Logical conclusions are not "mumbo jumbo".

And it is highly absurd to claim that scientific explanations about the origin of the universe are leaps of faith, because there is no conclusive scientific theory about the origin of the universe.
You cannot conclude anything until you prove something, and scientists cannot prove anything that they have postulated about the origin of the universe. Hence they are nothing but varied ideas, and for many people God is an idea, one that holds more weight than those scientists have advanced about the origin of the universe.

The sum of human knowledge does not allow us to state beyond doubt" "this is how it all began", or whether it began at all.
Which is why the religious people who proclaim to have all the answers are even more ridiculous.
The people on the other side view the claims of those who ridicule their faith on the basis of "we don't know, but our lack of knowledge is more logical than your lack of knowledge" as pretty ridiculous.

Instead of picking arguments and ridiculing over something that atheists cannot prove anymore than the theists, let each side believe in what it wants, express opinions in support of each position with respect for the other, until one side can conclusively show that its position is accurate.

Whether people adopt them, or reject them, has nothing whatsoever to do with the robustness or veracity of the said explanations.
AS long as you cannot even come close to proving the scientific attempts at explaining the origins of the Universe, those ideas are not robust or valid - they are just ideas.
Of course it does. Blind faith is one of the chief reasons for all the war and strife in the world.
Blind faith is not confined to religion - it occurs in everything from atheism to religion.

The central cause for war and strife is man's hunger for power, and his inherent prejudices and biases. Man has perverted and distorted whatever ideology was available to further that hunger for power.

Religion being practiced by a vast majority of the people of the world just ends up being misused more than non-religious ideology, which has also been misused greatly.
If people were taught to think logically rather than be comforted and terrified by the idea of divine retribution, we would have a far, far better society.
Not necessarily. I believe Dawkin's himself said that the idea of "compassion" was alien to logical thought and evolution. Morality is not exclusive to religion, it arises out of the inherent capacity for compassion within humans. Both religious and non religious faith has the capacity for expanding peace and respect - in fact it is what is central to most religious faiths. The issue arises from the control of a few on the interpretation of faith, and the discouragement of debate and reanalysis of prevalent views.
 
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Science is attempts to explain how the world works, faith is about ones reason for existence. The two are compatible, as is shown by millions of people everyday who believe and also go about advancing and using science, and therefore they are also separate, since the two could not exist together were they not.

That's the big problem. Faith tries to find a reason where there is none, and ends up justifying it by the most embarrassing "explanations".

There is no overreaching reason for our existence.

LOL....science and religion have always been at odds with each other. The war between reason and faith is as old as society itself.

The only reason why the faithful can coexist peacefully today, is because religion is no longer in the seat of power.

Some people also claim love is nothing but "overcharged hormones", but as Niaz explained so eloquently, such is not the case for very many who do experience love.

Why don't you find the idea of hormones eloquent? Do our feelings and emotions become any lesser if explained appropriately?

Your attitude towards science is clearly seen, with your phrase "Nothing but hormones". Are hormones somehow bad? Or has religion taught you to think that way?

Faith is something that offers people spiritual guidance and comfort, science's job is to provide us "material comfort", in one fashion or another.

Ridiculous. Science's job is not to provide "material comfort". Infact, science has not "job" at all. Science is the result of a bunch of people who question dogma rather than accept it..nothing else.

Religion was somewhat useful when we had no other explanation. When in 2000 BC, there was no other explanation for the sun and moon and stars.
Why should we stick to those ancient theories when we have something much better?

That is incorrect.

Rigidity is not faith, in fact rigidity and opposition to reanalysis is something that contributes to the decomposition of faith and ideology and science.


Islam is not rigidity, but the current crop of Mullahs who oppose change and reinterpretation are contributing to the decline of the Islamic Faith.

Wha???? Rigidity is the very definition of faith.

Will Islam allow itself to be reinterpreted to state that Muhammed was not visited by angels, or that the very idea of a "prophet" is absurd?

Don't bunch "faith and ideology and science" together. Faith and ideology are similar, but not science.

Science means doubt. Faith means blind belief. They are complete opposites.

It is what it is, and very many people find it to be true as they find their emotions to be true. The problem arises with dragging faith into a comparison with science, which some atheists and theists do for their own agenda's.

What agenda? Science has no agenda except pursuit of the truth.

Religion, of course, has an agenda, and that agenda has little to do with ethics or truth and a lot to do with power and corruption.

You cannot conclude anything until you prove something, and scientists cannot prove anything that they have postulated about the origin of the universe. Hence they are nothing but varied ideas, and for many people God is an idea, one that holds more weight than those scientists have advanced about the origin of the universe.

"for many people"
huh?

"For many people", the education of women is haram. Is there truth in numbers?

"They are nothing but varied ideas".

All ideas are not created equal. Some ideas are much more feasible than others, and religious ideas are some of the most primitive and unfeasible ones on the planet. Its a "miracle" that they still exist.


The people on the other side view the claims of those who ridicule their faith on the basis of "we don't know, but our lack of knowledge is more logical than your lack of knowledge" as pretty ridiculous.

Correction.

The faithful claim that "We DO know EVERYTHING, and everybody else is wrong and we are absolutely right and we don't need to prove a shred".

The reasonable claim that "We DON"T know everything, but whatever we DO know, is provable and verifiable to the extent of our cranial capacity"

Instead of picking arguments and ridiculing over something that atheists cannot prove anymore than the theists, let each side believe in what it wants, express opinions in support of each position with respect for the other, until one side can conclusively show that its position is accurate.

Whatever we know, we have proved.

What have the faithful proved? Nothing. All they gave us is tribalism and dark ages. Not a shred of light.

"let each side believe in what it wants"


Sure, by all means, but then don't try to impose your views, as the faithful always have the tendency to do.

Science has proved all its positions as accurate, to the best of human ability.
Faith hasn't. Its that simple.

Blind faith is not confined to religion - it occurs in everything from atheism to religion.

Of course, Radical Communism is as much a blind faith as any other.

Try talking to Commies from the sixties.....communism was the answer to everything, and whoever didn't think so was eliminated.

The central cause for war and strife is man's hunger for power, and his inherent prejudices and biases. Man has perverted and distorted whatever ideology was available to further that hunger for power.

Yeah, and faith-based systems only add fuel to the fire, further compounding the problem by creating legions of blind believers.

"faith" is not a quality. Its a weakness.

Religion being practiced by a vast majority of the people of the world just ends up being misused more than non-religious ideology, which has also been misused greatly.

All rigid ideologies stem from the same notion of totalitarianism.

Not necessarily. I believe Dawkin's himself said that the idea of "compassion" was alien to logical thought and evolution.

I don't believe that. Infact, Dawkins has argued that compassion is the very result of evolution.
Man has evolved so much, that he has learnt that cooperation is far more rewarding than conflict.

Morality is not exclusive to religion, it arises out of the inherent capacity for compassion within humans. Both religious and non religious faith has the capacity for expanding peace and respect - in fact it is what is central to most religious faiths. The issue arises from the control of a few on the interpretation of faith, and the discouragement of debate and reanalysis of prevalent views.

Ethics infact is totally alien to religion.

Religion tends to impose its own "morality" on people, but as you say, "Ethics" are inherent in humans and don't need to be taught as religion.

Religion is simply a way for the smarter among us to exert their power and influence on the majority, by confining them to believe.

Tell me, please do, that you find the concept of "hell" a beautiful one.
 
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That's the big problem. Faith tries to find a reason where there is none, and ends up justifying it by the most embarrassing "explanations".

There is no overreaching reason for our existence.

For some "no reason" may be enough, for others it is not, and for them faith steps in. What is embarrassing to you may not be to others, it is not embarrassing to hundreds of millions of people in fact. You (the atheists) seem to be more concerned about "embarrassment of religion" than the theists themselves.

LOL....science and religion have always been at odds with each other. The war between reason and faith is as old as society itself.
Not at all - the war between Atheism and theism may be ancient, but the war between science and religion is a different one, and not one fought by a majority of people. Atheists like to distort the argument and involve science, but science is accepted by many theists, it is practiced by many theists and it is advanced by many theists - so there is no overarching conflict between Science and theism.

What you do have is nonacceptance of specific scientific theories, such as the creation of the universe, by some theists, not a negation of all science. It is therefore disingenuous of atheists to cast the argument as one between science and religion.
The only reason why the faithful can coexist peacefully today, is because religion is no longer in the seat of power.
When any ideology allows power without checks and balances to an entity, you have the potential for chaos. Stalin, Mao, some of the Latin American dictators etc. are all examples of "non religious" chaos.

It is the system, not the ideology per se`, that causes chaos.
Why don't you find the idea of hormones eloquent? Do our feelings and emotions become any lesser if explained appropriately?

Your attitude towards science is clearly seen, with your phrase "Nothing but hormones". Are hormones somehow bad? Or has religion taught you to think that way?
it says nothing about my attitude, since I have not suggested that any of what I have stated in my posts is what I believe. I have merely made a set of arguments.

It does say something about your attitude, that as an atheist you are just as capable of jumping to invalid conclusions and labeling others without any strong evidence, as any theist would be.

On the issue of hormones, I don't find them attractive, its a subjective/relative thing. I also don't find most Asian women attractive - what does that say about "my attitude towards science"?
Ridiculous. Science's job is not to provide "material comfort". Infact, science has not "job" at all. Science is the result of a bunch of people who question dogma rather than accept it..nothing else.
Science has a job - it is to explain observable phenomenon.

Why do we care to explain those phenomenon? The explanations provide us comfort in the material world in some fashion or another.
Religion was somewhat useful when we had no other explanation. When in 2000 BC, there was no other explanation for the sun and moon and stars.
Why should we stick to those ancient theories when we have something much better?
It may not be useful for you - it is useful for hundreds of million if not billions of other people.

You cannot claim to know the answers for everyone, it is for the individual to decide, and those that decide in favor of religion find religion to be extremely relevant and useful.

You can continue to make the arguments in support of your cause, but it is the individuals decision to accept them or not. At the end of the day, it is about finding something that makes life "worth it" for people, and for many that something is religion.
Wha???? Rigidity is the very definition of faith.

Will Islam allow itself to be reinterpreted to state that Muhammed was not visited by angels, or that the very idea of a "prophet" is absurd?
Islam has been reinterpreted throughout its existence.

Why are there so many sects in Islam, or denominations in Christianity?

Why are there such varied interpretations ranging from the faith of the Taliban to that of the submitters or the Ismaelis or moderates like me?

Faith has always been open to reinterpretation and nonrigid, it is those in power who have sought to keep it rigid, to perpetuate their status.
Don't bunch "faith and ideology and science" together. Faith and ideology are similar, but not science.
Don't take my argument out of context. I stated it quite clearly, and it was an argument related to the possible presence of rigidity in science, ideology and faith. Have scientists not been scoffed at throughout history for raising theories (validated later) that did not conform to the existing interpretations of science?

Rigidity and inertia against change exists in everything - that too is a human trait.

Science means doubt. Faith means blind belief. They are complete opposites.
Science and faith are distinct and compatible.
What agenda? Science has no agenda except pursuit of the truth.
Again, you distort my comments, and try to equivocate atheism and science. Atheism is not science, and theism is not against all science.

Religion, of course, has an agenda, and that agenda has little to do with ethics or truth and a lot to do with power and corruption.
The agenda is that of those in power - and those in power will use whatever is available to them - atheism, religion or any other ideology.

"for many people"
huh?

"For many people", the education of women is haram. Is there truth in numbers?
Again taken out of context. I am not claiming that "many people" practicing religion makes faith true. I am saying that for "many people" the arguments advanced by scientists about the creation of the universe are not good enough. Even the scientists agree that they are not.


"They are nothing but varied ideas".

All ideas are not created equal. Some ideas are much more feasible than others, and religious ideas are some of the most primitive and unfeasible ones on the planet. Its a "miracle" that they still exist.
They are not created equal, hence the fact that more people like the idea of a "God creating the Universe" than the equally unprovable ideas advanced by scientists.

Why should I exchange one unprovable idea for another? I'll keep going with what provides me spiritual comfort.
Correction.

The faithful claim that "We DO know EVERYTHING, and everybody else is wrong and we are absolutely right and we don't need to prove a shred".

The reasonable claim that "We DON"T know everything, but whatever we DO know, is provable and verifiable to the extent of our cranial capacity"
Whatever we know, we have proved.

What have the faithful proved? Nothing. All they gave us is tribalism and dark ages. Not a shred of light.
Again, you drag in all of science into this argument. All Theists do not reject all of science.

While Atheists may not claim to know everything, they do purport to tell theists that they know nothing and are "ignorant and superstitious" (in not so many words but that is the general argument). How is that any different from a theist telling an atheist that XYZ faith is the right way?

If your complaint is about proselytizing, than atheists are equally guilty of that every time they denounce religion and say it is illogical and superstition. The Faithful do not purport to “know everything” – they argue that their God is the ultimate creator. To twist that into “know everything” is disingenuous.

"let each side believe in what it wants"


Sure, by all means, but then don't try to impose your views, as the faithful always have the tendency to do.
I cannot argue against proselytizing, since I see atheists doing the same. However forcing ones views upon another is wrong, it is considered wrong in the tenets of most faiths, and is only practiced because faith has been hijacked to serve the purposes of men who desire power.
Science has proved all its positions as accurate, to the best of human ability.
Faith hasn't. Its that simple.
I have addressed the issue throughout my posts - science and faith are not comparable, but are compatible.

That millions of faithful coexist with science in their lives is proof of that.
Of course, Radical Communism is as much a blind faith as any other.

Try talking to Commies from the sixties.....communism was the answer to everything, and whoever didn't think so was eliminated.

Yeah, and faith-based systems only add fuel to the fire, further compounding the problem by creating legions of blind believers.

"faith" is not a quality. Its a weakness.
Faith is not responsible for the chaos; it is the inherent weakness of man to be susceptible to perversions that appeal to his base instincts of "dominating the other" (the other being another race, ethnicity, tribe, belief system - what have you) that cause the “fire”.

If not faith, some other pretext would be used.
All rigid ideologies stem from the same notion of totalitarianism.
I have argued that many faiths are not rigid, but are made so by men who wish to retain power and perpetuate their prejudices in some fashion or another.
I don't believe that. Infact, Dawkins has argued that compassion is the very result of evolution.
Man has evolved so much, that he has learnt that cooperation is far more rewarding than conflict.
It was indeed Dawkins who said that (On National Public Radio). It wasn't an argument against compassion, it was more of a discussion of how compassion/morals does not seem to fit in with "logical arguments" supporting evolution.
Ethics infact is totally alien to religion.

Religion tends to impose its own "morality" on people, but as you say, "Ethics" are inherent in humans and don't need to be taught as religion.

Religion is simply a way for the smarter among us to exert their power and influence on the majority, by confining them to believe.

Tell me, please do, that you find the concept of "hell" a beautiful one.
Religion has in fact supported the advancement of study into ethics and morals. Where it has failed is when it ended up being corrupted by men who wished to limit exploration and development of religious thought beyond the boundaries that were prevalent.

I find the concept of a "hell" for pedophiles, Tyrants, murderers, rapists etc. a very beautiful one.

Stealth,

To conclude, I would like to suggest that the debate between atheism and religion not be twisted into a debate between science and religion. Yes there is a conflict between the scientific explanation of the creation of the Universe and that advanced by faith, but it is limited in that sense.

There are other conflicts between science and some theists where I do think that some theists are ignoring strong evidence, such as the Christian view of the Earth only being about 6000 years old. In such instances I completely disagree with the theistic position.

On the discussion between atheism and faith, the discussion should continue, but it must be respectful of each sides positions.

People are usually not convinced, nor do they care to be, when they are insulted.

P.S: These line by line arguments are getting too long. The gist of our argument can be compressed into one paragraph and it would be easier for everyone if we continued our discussion in that manner, don't you think?
 
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For some "no reason" may be enough, for others it is not, and for them faith steps in. What is embarrassing to you may not be to others, it is not embarrassing to hundreds of millions of people in fact. You (the atheists) seem to be more concerned about "embarrassment of religion" than the theists themselves.

So basically, even though religion has no truth in it whatsoever, people "need a reason" and therfore "need faith"?

I agree with that...however, that doesn't lend any legitimacy to religion.

Not at all - the war between Atheism and theism may be ancient, but the war between science and religion is a different one, and not one fought by a majority of people. Atheists like to distort the argument and involve science, but science is accepted by many theists, it is practiced by many theists and it is advanced by many theists - so there is no overarching conflict between Science and theism.

The war between religion and science is ancient, not the one between atheism and science.
Throughout history, those who question the existing order have been ruthlessly put down by the faithful.
You can look through all of it....Greek, Roman, English, Indian, Persian....all the histories have detailed records of how the "unfaithful" were punished.

That is the gist of my argument....that whenever a new idea has challenged the predominant faith...the proponent of said idea have been tortured, tried, hanged and their works burned. Who knows how much knowledge was lost through the ages because of these religious fanatics?

As long as science doesn't challenge the prevailing dogma, things are fine....

What you do have is nonacceptance of specific scientific theories, such as the creation of the universe, by some theists, not a negation of all science. It is therefore disingenuous of atheists to cast the argument as one between science and religion.

Negation of one scientific theory, without offering an equally viable theory, is a negation of science itself.

I will explain why.

Both the theory of Gravity, and the theory of evolution, have been derived by the same methods. Both theories are supported by a wide ranging variety of proofs and evidence.
However, the religious have no problem with the theory of gravity, because there is nothing in their holy books that contradicts it. However, when it comes to evolution, they would put aside all the evidence, all the proof, and blindly accept what their "holy" book tells them.

This has been true throughout history. When someone proposed that the area of a circle is pi times the square of the radius, nobody complained. But when someone proved logically that the earth is a sphere, it conflicted with the bible, and irrespective of what proof was on offer, the proponents had to undergo the horrible primitive thing called inquisition.

When any ideology allows power without checks and balances to an entity, you have the potential for chaos. Stalin, Mao, some of the Latin American dictators etc. are all examples of "non religious" chaos.

It doesn't matter whether the dogma involves god or not.

It is the attitude that matters, the attitude of accepting an ideology on faith.

It is the system, not the ideology per se`, that causes chaos.

It is the the idea of an overreaching dogma, which religion encourages, that causes chaos.

It does say something about your attitude, that as an atheist you are just as capable of jumping to invalid conclusions and labeling others without any strong evidence, as any theist would be.

Yes, we are all humans, and we are all prone to prejudices, assumptions, and shortcuts in logic called "faith".

...all the more reason why such tendencies need to be curbed, not encouraged, and religion, dogma, and circular-logic needs to be discouraged.

On the issue of hormones, I don't find them attractive, its a subjective/relative thing. I also don't find most Asian women attractive - what does that say about "my attitude towards science"?

The emotional reaction towards an idea doesn't prove or disprove it.

However, the fact that you agree with some explanation because it is "beautiful" rather than "logical" means that you accept a theory by what you feel about it, rather than what its intrinsic merits are.

Science has a job - it is to explain observable phenomenon.

As I said, science as no "job". Neither does the world, evolution, or life for that matter.
In any case, science does explain observable phenomena.

Why does religion have to intrude in its own incompetent way and provide a fantastical explanation for anything and everything? It doesn't.

Why do we care to explain those phenomenon? The explanations provide us comfort in the material world in some fashion or another.

"Comfort" doesn't make it real.

Because this emotional crutch is encouraged, religions leaders become powerful and try to manipuate society for their own egos.

You cannot claim to know the answers for everyone, it is for the individual to decide, and those that decide in favor of religion find religion to be extremely relevant and useful.

Exactly, I fully support the right of the individual to decide what he wants to believe.
Religion is the very thing that forms the barrier between men and free thinking, by enforcing one particular view of the world, which by the way is completely unsupported by evidence. On top of that, it proclaims that what it says is true and everything else is lies.

If someone proves to me that Abraham agreed to sacrifice his son to God, I'll accept it. But till then, don't try to teach this in schools.


Islam has been reinterpreted throughout its existence.

Yeah right...it hasn't been "reinterpreted", it has tried to catch up, like every other religion, with the changes society.

Why are there so many sects in Islam, or denominations in Christianity?

In Islam, because the dogmatic inheritors of the faith couldn't decide on a successor, so they have fought bloody wars over something completely irrelevant since.

In Christianity too, inter-sect war and violence has a long history.

Faith has always been open to reinterpretation and nonrigid, it is those in power who have sought to keep it rigid, to perpetuate their status.

Faith has always been used by those in power, because it was designed, in the first place, to perpetuate power by controlling the thoughts and minds of its followers.

Communists were forbidden to think anything other than the communist agenda.
Christian were forbidden from questioning the Bible, and Muslims the Quran.
This wasn't done occasionally, but has been standard practice since the beginning of faith itself.

Don't take my argument out of context. I stated it quite clearly, and it was an argument related to the possible presence of rigidity in science, ideology and faith. Have scientists not been scoffed at throughout history for raising theories (validated later) that did not conform to the existing interpretations of science?

Being scoffed at, and being persecuted by a power structure of the dogmatic is quite different.

Sure, Einstein was scoffed at in the first few weeks after he proposed his theories, but after other scientists read his work and verified it, the "scoffing" was over.

Don't even compare this open debate (and at max clash of personalities) , with the systematic suppression, throughout history, of any idea that challenged the ones in power.

Rigidity and inertia against change exists in everything - that too is a human trait.

That's exactly what i have been saying. And i have also been saying that this human trait doesn't need to be encouraged by respecting beliefs without proof.

Sure, think and say what you want, that's free speech, but don't expect to gain any credibility by saying that "this is my faith".

Violence too is a human trait. That doesn't mean we encourage it by saying "Oh well, its human, let 'em kill each other".

Again, you distort my comments, and try to equivocate atheism and science. Atheism is not science, and theism is not against all science.

Wait...I was talking about science and religion, and haven't attempted to prove atheism thus far.
I don't remember saying that atheism = science.

What I do remember saying, is that the religious people assert their beliefs over all others, without a shred of proof.

The agenda is that of those in power - and those in power will use whatever is available to them - atheism, religion or any other ideology.

Which is why, credibility and respect needs to be taken away from dogmas and ideologies, the vast majority of which are religions.

Again taken out of context. I am not claiming that "many people" practicing religion makes faith true. I am saying that for "many people" the arguments advanced by scientists about the creation of the universe are not good enough. Even the scientists agree that they are not.

So what are you trying to get at? I agree that no scientific explanation exists that explains anything and everything.

I have also said that the lack of a scientific explanation does not automatically make the religious explanation true.

They are not created equal, hence the fact that more people like the idea of a "God creating the Universe" than the equally unprovable ideas advanced by scientists.

The theory of "god creating the universe" is not provable at all. Infact, not a shred of evidence, whether philosophical or empirical, exists for the "god" idea.
All the theories that justify a creator god have been defeated.

While Atheists may not claim to know everything, they do purport to tell theists that they know nothing and are "ignorant and superstitious" (in not so many words but that is the general argument). How is that any different from a theist telling an atheist that XYZ faith is the right way?

That's because the theists don't offer to engage in real debate. They simply should louder and louder, thinking that this somehow make it all true.

If theists want respect, they should offer reasonable explanations for what they believe in.

As I said, all ideas are not equal. Some are ridiculous, and there should be no hesitation among people in saying that "the emperor has not clothes".

I fully support the right of the religious to believe in their respective religions. However, when it comes to real decisions that affect the lives of people, religious views should be treated on par with any other views....and should be asked to show evidence.


[/QUOTE]If your complaintis about proselytizing, than atheists are equally guilty of that every time they denounce religion and say it is illogical and superstition. The Faithful do not purport to “know everything” – they argue that their God is the ultimate creator. To twist that into “know everything” is disingenuous.
I cannot argue against proselytizing, since I see atheists doing the same. However forcing ones views upon another is wrong, it is considered wrong in the tenets of most faiths, and is only practiced because faith has been hijacked to serve the purposes of men who desire power.[/QUOTE]

Again, don't bring atheism into it. I might be a Deist for all you know.

What i am saying, is that religion is illogical, because the religious offer no explanation for what they believe in.

The faithful DO purport to know everything, and have done so throughout history.

Forcing ones views on another IS the agenda of most faiths, irrespective of what the modern adherents of these faiths have to say. All religions have, throughout their existence, resorted to violence and torture to spread their dogma and crush dissent.

On the other hand, free thinkers have always presented evidence for their ideas, and engaged in debate, rather than force their opinions on others by intimidation.


It was indeed Dawkins who said that (On National Public Radio). It wasn't an argument against compassion, it was more of a discussion of how compassion/morals does not seem to fit in with "logical arguments" supporting evolution.

Well it does, compassion is the result of evolution. Please provide me a transcript of the said interview so that I can make sure that his statements haven't been misinterpreted as usual.

Religion has in fact supported the advancement of study into ethics and morals. Where it has failed is when it ended up being corrupted by men who wished to limit exploration and development of religious thought beyond the boundaries that were prevalent.

Wrong. Religion has always tried to plagiarize the already preexisting ethical values, mix these up with dogmas, and present the combination as "Morality".

The very nature of religion is to impose boundaries on thinking. The very FACT that all religious books are "eternal" and "unchangeable" betrays this.

I find the concept of a "hell" for pedophiles, Tyrants, murderers, rapists etc. a very beautiful one.

I don't. The dreadful "torture forever" principle is just a tool to scare people into believing the lies.

What about hell for unbelievers? Reincarnation as a lower species for the "impure"?
 
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Stealth:

As I said at the end of my last post, these line by line arguments are pointless - half way down your response I noticed that half the stuff you replied to was taken out of context, and in some cases my arguments related to science were taken as arguments related to religion.

This is why I abhor such exchanges. You build a case upon multiple arguments, and by dissecting them this way, one loses sight of the context and overall point being made.

First:

Faith needs to be kept separate from ideology. Several times you combined the two, especially when referencing communism.

Communism is not faith. Communism has behind it a very strong set of rationalizations and logical arguments that have very little to do with religious faith. Communism as an ideology abhors faith in fact - it is not based on superstition, and yet its interpretations have caused the deaths of people many orders of magnitude greater than deaths caused by faith.

You and I may disagree with the rationalizations of communism, but it is nonetheless an ideology derived just as capitalism is.

This validates my point that it is not faith or ideology in general that is rigid, but interpretations of faith and ideology - and that rigidity can occur in a religious, atheistic, communistic or secular society (look at the results of US actions in Latin America, in Iran, in Africa, in Vietnam).

It is rigidity and the concentration of power without checks and balances that needs to be prevented, not the ideology or faith necessarily.

Second:

You keep invoking examples of atrocities committed by men of faith as proof that faith causes it, but that argument is not valid since a very large number of people of faith do not subscribe to those interpretations of faith that condone atrocities.

Therefore you cannot conclusively argue that it is faith that causes "violence and chaos", since then it would stand to reason that all men of faith would be violent and/or support violence, and they are not and do not.

I argue then that it is not faith that is responsible for atrocities, but man himself. Man has inherent tendencies to control, for violence, for power - and it is those men who are incapable of evolving beyond those base desires who corrupt whatever ideology or tool is available to gain power.

Other men are capable of recognizing the primitive nature of such emotions and desires, and are able to evolve beyond them and nurture a sense of social responsibility, compassion and morality that tries to approach universality - and they do it regardless of whether they possess faith or lack it.

I submit that this is really the only way to explain why men of faith and not (communists, secularists) can both abhor atrocities and gleefully support them.

Third:

Science vs Religion:

I fail to see how you can construct a case of religion being completely against science on the basis of your argument that opposing one set of "hypotheses" (the creation of the Universe) that even scientists themselves are not in agreement over, is a negation of science.

A negation of science would occur if all men of faith refused to go into scientific endeavor, if they refused to accept all scientific progress and explanations - and as I have pointed out, a large number of faithful do not do any of the above.

Fourth:

Rigidity in faith:

You have conveniently chosen to focus only on the "wars between Muslims" in the early years of Islam to justify your argument of faith being rigid. But it is not a valid one since there exist many denominations and interpretations within Islam, and not every single one of those multiple interpretations was created out of as "war". They were created out of a conflict of ideas and discourse, which indicates evolution and change, not rigidity.

Note:

Another misunderstanding on your part that I noticed was the tendency to think that I am trying to "legitimize" or "prove" religion/God.

I am not. I am merely arguing against the idea that faith is necessarily counter to science and that it is inherently disposed towards stifling free thought.
 
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Actually, no one has seen God and no one can prove there is God.

It is a matter of belief and disbelief.

Some believe and some are astonished with disbelief!
 
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