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Plastic and paper scrap imports choke Vietnamese ports

TaiShang

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Plastic and paper scrap imports choke Vietnamese ports

2018-05-29

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Large-scale waste dumping has reportedly choked Vietnamese ports, with hundreds of containers loaded with plastic and paper scraps lying unclaimed, forcing authorities to impose a temporary ban on waste imports.

Tan Cang – Cai Mep International Co., Ltd (TCIT), a terminal services company, in a letter to shipping lines and customers, said it would suspend imports of plastic and paper scrap as a similar decision earlier by another operator, Saigon Newport Corporation (SNC), had led to overcapacity at TCIT terminals.

“From 25th of June to 15th of October, TCIT will stop receiving all imports laden containers of plastic waste,” a letter signed by general director Chang Fa Wei said. Ngo Minh Tuan, deputy head of SNC, in an official communication, claimed previously that about 5,200 containers of plastic and paper waste have been stored for 90 days or longer at its port.

TCIT Port authorities are alarmed that more than 1,132 containers with plastic and paper waste have been stacked up at the port for last few months.

“Customers are not coming forward to claim the scraps. It’s a complicated situation,” Nguyen Thai Thuong, a senior employee of TCIT, told CGTN over the phone.

“The Chinese ban on waste import is the main reason behind the surge of plastic and paper waste imports, undoubtedly.”

The Chinese ban has meant a diversion to Vietnam of the now unwelcome cargo.

Von Hernandez, global coordinator of Break Free from Plastics, explained that after China’s decisive action on waste, there was widespread fear that countries like Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and to an extent India might become a victim of waste dumping by the EU and US. “Vietnam's ban on plastic and paper waste imports means that such garbage might be diverted to other poor nations,” he said.

In 2016, Chinese recyclers imported a whopping 7.3 million metric tons, worth 18 billion US dollars, of waste metal, plastics and paper, mostly from developed countries. In the last five years, the UK has exported over 2.7 million tons of plastic waste to the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong-based recyclers. And the US exported 1.42 million tons of plastics worth 495 million US dollars to China in 2016.

The Chinese mainland banned such waste from the West earlier this year, primarily to protect its environment and control widespread violations. In a note to the WTO, China maintained “that large amounts of dirty wastes or even hazardous wastes are mixed in the solid waste that can be used as raw materials. This polluted China's environment seriously."

Chinese environmental and customs officials concerned over the massive dumping of banned scraps initiated Operation Green Fence in 2013 that found violations on a large scale.

In recent months, Vietnam has witnessed similar violations. The Customs Risk Management Department reported that firms in Binh Dinh Province illegally imported 44,000 tons of plastic waste in Hai Phong.

Hernandez said that for developed countries, it’s economical to dump waste in developing countries. “It has become imperative for developing countries to take a stand against the waste dumping jointly, or it will have a major consequence on the environment,” he added.

The EU has announced the recycling of all plastic packaging waste and set a deadline to reduce plastic bag use by 90 percent with implementation deadlines set for 2030 and 2026, respectively.

[Top Image: Containers of Dinh Vu port are seen from a seaplane of Hai Au Aviation during its first flight from Hanoi to Ha Long, September 8, 2014. /VCG Photo.

***

@Viet , @Viva_Viet , I hope, one day, Vietnam will also stop being on the receiving end of foreign trash, both literal and figurative.
 
China will hopefully inspire Vietnam when the right time comes. In East Asia, we learn from each other the best practice (Hopefully).

***

China no longer world’s waste reprocessing plant

By Tu Xinquan Source:Global Times Published: 2018/5/30

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Illustration: Luo Xuan/GT


China announced a ban on imports of garbage in July 2017. Although it was a low-profile announcement, it drew wide reaction internationally.

Most waste-exporting countries are unable to handle this material, which has accumulated like mountains and caused complaints.

During the past 20 years, China has been the world's largest waste importer. But regardless of its carrying or processing capacity for waste, China can no longer be the world's waste processing plant.

Facing severe pollution and huge waste, China can't continue to import waste and it must also acquire more advanced technology to create a unified waste processing and recycling system as soon as possible.

China's capacity to deal with pollution has reached a limit. Beyond the general problems of water, air and soil pollution, there are more prominent problems like particulate matter in the air, drinking water contamination, heavy metals and chemical pollution. These are all harmful to human health.

China's capacity to handle waste has also hit a limit. A large amount of rubbish is caused by rising living standards, and there is also waste brought about by China's rapid industrial development, infrastructure construction and urbanization.

China's refuse treatment capacity is very basic, and waste is building up faster than it can be processed. The damage of garbage to the environment and human life is becoming increasingly unbearable.

The combination of backward technology, poor management and serious secondary pollution caused by the import, accumulation and treatment of waste has imposed costs that far exceed the economic benefits brought by imported waste.

Stopping such imports is the only rational choice, and it is also an important chance for China to build a waste separating and recycling system. For a huge country like China, the difficulty of establishing such a complete system is self-evident.

In the process of building the specific system, we should focus on the building of new habits, learning from advanced countries' experience and following the government's overall plan.

Chinese residents need to develop the habit of garbage classification and recycling. Designated bins are everywhere, but many people in China lack awareness of the recycling system, rendering many measures ineffective.

We should carry out systematic training on waste classification from the earliest school years, strengthen daily media promotion and raise the importance of garbage recycling habits.

We can also learn from Japan and other developed countries. For example, formulating relevant laws and regulations to improve the environmental performance of products from the source may be a good method.

Government support is also needed to establish a garbage recycling industry. Now that China's industrialization has entered the late stage, the demand for waste material is not as great as it used to be, and the profits of the recycling economy have dropped a lot.

Just relying on the market may not be enough. Vigorous promotion by the government can prevent the stagnation and fragmentation of the industry. For example, the government can increase investment in technological research.

Western countries that have experienced environmental deterioration caused by industrialization should offer China more understanding, instead of forcing China to buy the waste that they no longer want.

Waste recycling is a global problem, but that doesn't mean it should be pushed from one country to another. Whoever causes pollution should be responsible for dealing with the results. But that doesn't mean that countries can't collaborate on waste disposal issues, using technical or trade cooperation to solve this common problem.

The author is director of the China Institute for WTO Studies at the University of International Business and Economics. [email protected]
 
TaiShang, too early to ban waste imports. Vietnam should increase the duties while building up a modern waste processing industry. It’s a lucrative business, earning money by recycling waste of others. The West should pay more money.

Technology exists to make no harm to the population when processing waste.
 
One day, but not now, we r still poor and need money, bro.

TaiShang, too early to ban waste imports. Vietnam should increase the duties while building up a modern waste processing industry. It’s a lucrative business, earning money by recycling waste of others. The West should pay more money.

Technology exists to make no harm to the population when processing waste.

I know that it is a process. As long as we do not get trapped in it, it is perhaps pragmatic to allow a certain amount of imports of recyclable waste from the developed West.

In any case, although it is a reflection of reality that we cannot deny, in a more developed region, there should be no need for accepting others' waste. Let them deal with their own waste (US, with about 4% of population, consumes 22% of the world resources).

I am happy China has started to overcome it. Hopefully, our entire region will overcome it, as well.
 
I know that it is a process. As long as we do not get trapped in it, it is perhaps pragmatic to allow a certain amount of imports of recyclable waste from the developed West.

In any case, although it is a reflection of reality that we cannot deny, in a more developed region, there should be no need for accepting others' waste. Let them deal with their own waste (US, with about 4% of population, consumes 22% of the world resources).

I am happy China has started to overcome it. Hopefully, our entire region will overcome it, as well.
Well don’t forget your country Taiwan that is one of the main export countries for plastic and other waste.

7E9BD19D-BA7C-4C4E-A23A-BF8F8975C5D7.png
 
Well don’t forget your country Taiwan that is one of the main export countries for plastic and other waste.

View attachment 477489

Even Taiwan province receiving (probably "high quality") waste is incredible (if the illustration is correct). I know a number of high-end waste- processing plants on the eastern side, but, I am not sure about the foreign (if any) content they receive.
 
recycling is actually a very lucrative business if you could ignore the damage done to environment. no surprise Vietnam has picked it up after China dropped the trade
 
Even Taiwan province receiving (probably "high quality") waste is incredible (if the illustration is correct). I know a number of high-end waste- processing plants on the eastern side, but, I am not sure about the foreign (if any) content they receive.
Vietnam usually does the opposite whatever China does. The Chinese forbid, we allow.

Even an idiot sees the move by Being is political motivated. We will never support any Chinese sanctions against the West.

Taiwan imports huge amounts of plastic waste.

https://www.letsrecycle.com/news/latest-news/plastic-exports-rise-to-non-china-destinations/
 
Vietnam usually does the opposite whatever China does. The Chinese forbid, we allow.
lol... we are basically your big daddy. what ever Vietnam has achieved so far, is because VCP has been following daddy's footsteps..
 
lol... we are basically your big daddy. what ever Vietnam has achieved so far, is because VCP has been following daddy's footsteps..
Ok let’s see

We annihilated the almighty Mongol armies in three wars, stopping their advances into SE Asia.

Also pushing back the advances of Hinduism and Islamism,

ending French colonism as well as US imperialism in indochinese mainland.

Annihilation of the army of Siam (Look at the pathetic Thai army today).

We liberated Cambodia from the Genocide.

Just name a few

Has big China contributed any positive thing for the region?
 
Ok let’s see

We annihilated the almighty Mongol armies in three wars, stopping their advances into SE Asia.

Also pushing back the advances of Hinduism and Islamism, ending French colonism as well as US imperialism in indochinese mainland.

We liberated Cambodia from the Genocide.

Just name a few

What has big China contributed any positive thing for the region?
we civilized you
 
China will hopefully inspire Vietnam when the right time comes. In East Asia, we learn from each other the best practice (Hopefully).
No, some people are just destined for certain kinds of filthy work - born into it generation after generation. It's their place in the world.

Sort of like caste, you might say.
 
we civilized you
Thats true, we admit it, we learned a lot from CN . But now CN is lagging behind VN. We defeated US bullier and willing to build a more civilized society while CN going back to feudal regime wt a King just gave him the right to rule Cn forever and leading CN economy to collapse wt hundred million Cnese in the risk of losing job under Trump's sanction.
 
TaiShang, too early to ban waste imports. Vietnam should increase the duties while building up a modern waste processing industry. It’s a lucrative business, earning money by recycling waste of others. The West should pay more money.

Technology exists to make no harm to the population when processing waste.
You are making the same mistake we had made.
 
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