PH economy to grow 8% by 2015 - StanChart
08/02/2013
MANILA, Philippines - The Philippines could begin growing by more than eight percent in 2015 and sustain that even onto the next administration given the correct policies and strong fundamentals driving investor confidence now, a top executive of a global investment bank said yesterday.
“There is no reason why the Philippines could not start growing faster than China,” Marios Maratheftis, global head of macro research at Standard Chartered Bank, said in a briefing.
“The country is moving into the right direction. There is no reason why the Philippines will not grow by eight percent plus by 2015,” he added.
The statement compares with Standard Chartered’s official forecast of seven percent growth by 2015. For this year and next, the economy is expected to expand by 6.9 percent and 6.3 percent, respectively.
The Aquino administration has set the following medium-term growth targets: six- to seven-percent this year, 6.5-percent to 7.5-percent next year, seven- to eight-percent by 2015 and 7.5- to 8.5-percent by 2016.
According to Maratheftis, the “positive story” of the Philippines has reverberated across the world given that “right plans,” especially on infrastructure, are in place. The bank also credited the public-private partnership (PPP) initiative.
In a report dated July 1 but released yesterday, Standard Chartered said low interest rates and a “flush of liquidity” will help finance PPP projects, of which only three have been successfully awarded since its launch in November 2010.
The awarding of investment grade status could also boost foreign direct investments (FDI) — tagged as the missing link to the country’s success story. Maratheftis noted that “strong confidence” in the Philippines from corporations globally.
“FDI will eventually catch up. There is a lot of room for Philippines to catch up,” Maratheftis said.
“If you have the three drivers of growth: correct policies, strong fundamentals and confidence, it will be difficult to isolate one over the other,” he pointed out.
A recovery in the US would also work on the country’s favor, the official said, noting that the Philippines is “most sensitive” to developments in the world’s largest economy. Among others, trade and FDI gains are expected once the US fully recovers.
For his part, Steve Brice, the bank’s chief investment strategist, said it would be important for the government “not to become complacent” despite all its laurels.
Growth, he said, will need to be sustained by ensuring public projects are bid out accordingly and in time.
Brice also said there is a need to create more channels for investments to keep the Philippines on the radar screen. On the local bourse for instance, he said “a lot of money chasing limited assets” have caused valuations to ratchet up relative to our neighbors.
“Valuations are really high. It’s a challenge for the market. But we always believe on the structural rerating story,” Brice told reporters.
“You would expect earnings to grow up faster here than in the US against this backdrop (of strong growth),” he added.
On the property market, Brice said the market is seen to remain “relatively buoyant,” with slight correction on prices in the future owing to huge supply coming in. “But we don’t expect it to slump back dramatically.” – With Ted Torres
Japan rating firm raises Philippine outlook
August 2, 2013
JAPAN-BASED debt watcher Rating and Investment Information, Inc. (R&I) has raised the Philippines’ credit outlook to "positive" from "stable", citing improvements in the country’s fundamentals.
In a statement on Friday, R&I affirmed the country’s foreign currency issuer rating of BBB-. It also affirmed the foreign currency short-term debt rating of a-2.
A BBB- issuer rating, according to the debt watcher’s website, means the country’s creditworthiness is sufficient "though some factors require attention in times of major environmental changes". An a-2 rating on short-term debt, meanwhile, denotes that the certainty of fulfillment of a short-term obligation is high.
R&I’s last rating action on the country’s debt was in June last year, when it affirmed both BBB- and a-2 ratings and its "stable" outlook. The debt watcher had assigned the ratings and outlook in 2009.
In raising the issuer outlook, R&I cited major improvements in the country’s economic, fiscal, and external position.
"The economy of Republic of the Philippines has started to show strong growth thanks to continued robust consumption driven by remittances from Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW), coupled with expansions in public investment and exports," it said.
"At the same time, the inflation rate has been stable. As a result of the sustained current account surplus, the level of foreign reserves is rising. This has diminished concern about external liquidity," it added.
Financial management has also improved, it noted, and "steady" progress towards fiscal consolidation has allowed the government to spend more on infrastructure and education.
R&I likewise cited the country’s stable political environment, which it said had helped attract investments.
"The government significantly restored the peace of western Mindanao, a part of the island which used to ruin the country’s image. As improvement of the investment climate will accelerate direct investment by foreign investors, expectations for sustainable expansion of investment are growing," it said.
"If fundamentals for economic growth are solidified and steady increases in per-capita income become more promising, R&I will consider a rating upgrade."
The Philippine economy expanded by 6.8% in 2012, substantially higher than the 3.6% recorded in the previous year and above the government’s 5-6% target. In the first quarter, growth was a better-than-expected 7.8% -- faster than the government’s 6-7% goal for this year.
R&I said the economy’s growth would likely "stay robust" this year and the next.
Inflation -- 2.93% as of end-June, at the low end of the central bank’s 3-5% target -- is likewise expected to settle within target.
"Furthermore, public- private partnerships ... are expected to gain the momentum ... Whether such trend will be translated into a steady rise in investment ratio, and in turn, investment will serve as a growth driver, along with consumption, will be the key to future economic growth," it said.
R&I, however, noted that the country’s per-capita gross domestic product was still low relative to its peers in the region.
"The Philippines is the only country which has yet to reach per-capita GDP of US$3,000 among the five founding members of ASEAN; at long last, the country sees a clearer opportunity for catching up," it noted.
Public investment, while up, could also still be improved.
"The fiscal position serves as a major constraint. The 2012 figures show that tax revenues are only 12-13% of GDP. R&I positively views the government’s leadership in raising the ’sin’ tax levied on tobacco and alcohol beverages. Still, reform on the tax code and system aimed at a stronger tax collection capacity and better spending efficiency remains an important issue to be addressed," it noted.
The government also still needs "to address the issues ranging from lack of infrastructure to the perception of widespread corruption in order to improve the investment climate."
"A focus will be placed on whether the Aquino administration will be able to make the best use of positive factors, such as the strong economic growth and political stability, in efforts to break a stalemate in investment, a structural problem that has haunted the Philippine economy," R&I said.
"In consideration of the execution and progress of specific plans, along with economic trends, R&I will incorporate developments into the rating."
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