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Pakistan's first (or rather second) true war

dabong1

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Friday, May 22, 2009
Ayaz Amir

For sheer irresponsibility nothing beats President Asif Zardari's statement, in another avoidable newspaper interview, that the operation in Swat would soon be extended to Waziristan. Whom was he trying to impress? Certainly not the people of Waziristan who have already started thinking of moving to safer places. Nor Baitullah Mehsud, the chief of our domestic insurgents, who stands forewarned. Thank you, Mr President.

Across our embattled Republic it is by now established wisdom that Mr Zardari is an accident of fate, penance for sins committed and some even barely imagined. Even so, why must he prove his incapacity at every turn? Newspaper interviews are not his forte. What will it take to make him realise this? He adds to no one's knowledge and, if anything, only spreads more doubts about himself.

Sections of the national commentariat and the usual suspects in politics are spreading confusion which is bad enough but still not a culpable offence. Zardari's aforementioned statement, however, comes close to attracting serious provisions of the penal code. "Nothing strengthens authority so much as silence," said de Gaulle. If only someone could convey this to the president.

This war the army is fighting and in which our officers and soldiers are dying is tough and serious business as it is. The army needs the nation's total and unequivocal support. If we can't help the army we can at least try not to make its task more difficult.

We are in a tight spot, no doubt about it, facing domestic enemies and external pressures. But if we emerge from this test successfully -- and there is no reason on earth why we should not -- we will be a stronger nation, leaving many of our present troubles behind us. Wars are never a good thing but when they become unavoidable, as on this occasion, they test a people's mettle. Whether we like it or not, great nations, throughout history, have been forged in the fire of conflict.

If I may be forgiven another de Gaulle quote: "The sword is the axis of the world and its power is absolute." The world as we know it has been shaped by the power of the sword. In the mountains and valleys of Malakand it is our sword against the Taliban's. We win and the Republic is secured. They win -- and I am only presenting this as an argument --Pakistan as we know it is lost. It's as simple as that.

It is always possible to take exception to the conduct of military operations. If an army botches an operation, if it suffers too many needless casualties, if it is not properly led in battle, if soldiers shirk their duty, if a sledgehammer is used when something lighter could have sufficed, it is perfectly legitimate and even necessary to point out these things. But to be critical about the tactical aspects of any particular operation is quite different from questioning the entire basis of the present war which is what some of our more confused politicos and media people are doing.

In the first two or three years of the Second World War nothing went right for the British. But no one said that Britain should make peace with Hitler. The Soviets suffered catastrophic losses when Hitler attacked the Soviet Union. But that did not persuade Stalin to sue for peace.

So it is a bit baffling to hear some of our astute thinkers who, even at this late hour, are mouthing clichés about dialogue and a 'political settlement'. Dialogue with whom? Maulana Fazlullah, the Reverend Muslim Khan whose aim is not dialogue but the establishment of an Al Qaeda--inspired emirate?

If they were at all interested in a peaceful solution they would have seized upon the Swat accord, which was wholly to their advantage, and made it stick. But peace was not their agenda. Before even the ink on the accord was dry, they set about expanding their sphere of control. That's when the roof came crashing down on their heads, for which they have only themselves to blame.

Of course the US is also part of the larger equation. But we mustn't forget that whether we like it or not the US is in Afghanistan and is going to be there for some time. What we have to take to heart is that where our interests may differ in other respects, they converge when it comes to the Taliban.

Mullah Omar and the Americans can fight it out among themselves. That quarrel is none of our business and we should be no part of it. But the Taliban in Pakistan are very much our problem because their ideas and the idea of Pakistan just cannot co--exist. So while the Americans are fighting their Taliban for their reasons, we have our own compelling reasons to fight our home--grown Taliban.

Of course it depends on us how we make use, or how we exploit, this convergence of interests between us and the Americans. If we had strong and wise leaders -- which, alas, we don't -- we could have spoken to the Americans in a surer voice and got more out of them in terms of aid, assistance and military hardware. And we could have drawn the lines of engagement more clearly telling the Americans what was acceptable and what was not.

For instance, with better leadership we could have insisted that pronouncements from the US administration about the safety or non--safety of our nuclear weapons were simply unacceptable. Such statements give the impression as if Pakistan was teetering on the brink of meltdown or collapse. We should be doing all in our power to discourage such alarmism.

In fact just as it is ironclad Israeli policy not to say anything about their nuclear weapons, it should be our policy to say not a word about our nukes. Questions about their safety should be greeted with a stony silence -- as per the last of my de Gaulle quotes: "Silence is the ultimate weapon of power."

How long will this war last? We should be under no illusions on this score. It will last as long as the Americans stay in Afghanistan. For the epicentre of this conflict, however hard the Americans try to obscure this circumstance, is Afghanistan, not Pakistan. So we should prepare for the long haul as these dark clouds which encircle us are not going to go away in a hurry.

Of all the conflicts we have fought, the only necessary war was the Kashmir war of 1948--49. If we had not fought it what we call Azad Kashmir would not have been ours. It is another matter that we did not press home our initial advantages more decisively. If we had, and if the political and military leaderships had been on the same wavelength, our gains would have been greater. But that's another story (for an excellent account of that conflict read Shuja Nawaz's 'Crossed Swords'-- a must read for a better understanding of the Pakistan army).

But if that was a necessary conflict our other wars have been huge exercises in futility. The 1965 war was an adventure whose purpose even its perpetrators were never fully able to explain. As a nation we were doing reasonably well until then but lost our way, and suffered irretrievable harm, thereafter. In 1971 we dug our own pit, Indira Gandhi only exploiting the ground we ourselves had prepared. Kargil was folly of the highest order, resulting in nothing except wasted deaths and immense loss of national prestige. After 1948 t the present war is the first true war -- true in the sense that there is a purpose to it -- which we are fighting.

No war was ever won with too many ifs and buts. In this war we can afford neither confusion nor weakness of resolve. What has been started must be finished. The army is in the forefront performing its national duty. The opprobrium it earned during the Musharraf years has been erased by the sacrifices being offered by officers and men. They are taking Taliban bullets on their chests. The least we owe them is our gratitude.

Tailpiece: The families of fallen officers and soldiers are setting an example in fortitude all of us could follow. Whether it is the family of Lieutenant Najam Riaz in Kalhut, Kahuta, or that of Major Abid Majeed Malik in Lahore, they are shedding no tears and instead saying how proud they are of how their sons/husbands died for the country. With such proud fathers, mothers and wives how can Pakistan ever be a lost cause?
Pakistan's first (or rather second) true war


Email: winlust@yahoo.com
 
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Nation is giving sacrifice from 1947,1948,1965,1971 and 2009 and they will continue their sacrifice for their beloved country but what sacrifice given by Wadera,Khan,Choudary,Nawabs?

They should also now give some sacrifice for Pakistan.Pakistan need general overhaul in education system,poitical system and judicary , all government institution including defence need restruturing to increase their productivity , they are servent of nation but ruling and wasting resources of nation.
 
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A very well written article, based on pure reality, thanks for posting Dabong1, I would urge other members to read it, it is very interesting and very true.:pakistan:
 
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Nation is giving sacrifice from 1947,1948,1965,1971 and 2009 and they will continue their sacrifice for their beloved country but what sacrifice given by Wadera,Khan,Choudary,Nawabs?

They should also now give some sacrifice for Pakistan.Pakistan need general overhaul in education system,poitical system and judicary , all government institution including defence need restruturing to increase their productivity , they are servent of nation but ruling and wasting resources of nation.

i think Pakistan needs land reforms as soon as war over so common people will have land of their own and the grip of these kind of people over money will get loosen.
 
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Pakistan has had land reforms, in 59, 73 and 76.

Then Why mazari,doultana ,lagari,bugti,mangel,bhutto,jatui,bagarah,nawabs have million of acres holdings?

We need true land reform now , operation rahi haq should continue against bigger evils of society land mafia, norcotics,black money,klashankove culture etc.
 
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the major reason why bangladesh,india over took us is because of land reforms....FEUDALISM in both the countries was abolished!!!!
 
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Better way is to finish ALL THESE PARTIES and THERE PEOPLE!!

Call a person from very start (young starting)

These leaders already FKD our country since last 60 years

1st, Remove this whole setup and allow young and well educated people from very start in politics!
2nd, Remove this setup poitical system and judicary completely and make NEW law and everything
3rd, Stop this aid and beggin stuff and create industries for better economy
4th, Stop this US interfrnce in our Govt inside system!
5th, DEPENDz On only Pakistani people!
6th, Call all types of relign heads and make a Minoritries organization.
7th, Complete Stop Military interfrnce in Govt.

and Very first EDUCTE PEOPLE with Proper eduction system (in ALL cities towns village in Pakistan) Proper Education Infrastructure with Quran Education with (meaning).

Thats the only way "NEW BORN PAKISTAN"

Today Setup is worlds most SHITTEST Setup i have ever seen in any country!

WE DONT NEED USA,UK,EUROPE

OUR PEOPLE IS MUCH MUCH BETTER THN this whole world!
 
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Agree with Zob completely. Land ceiling and reforms are not radical and do not require massive changes in the existing setup. But the empowerment to the landless farmers is enormous.

Education is necessary but not a requirement for a functional democracy. I think that the poor people are intelligent enough to learn and choose correct leaders provided they are given FULL freedom to do so. Only then they will be able to choose leaders who will represent THEIR interests and not their landlords'
 
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There are record number of suicides among Indian farmers, is it because they own their own land or is it because they do not own their own land -- or is it that is has nothing to do with land ownership and more to do with efficient farming and access to markets??
 
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Excellent point muse, and this is PRECISELY why the INC got voted back into power with biggest mandate in recent times. Because they passed legislation for the worlds biggest farm loan waiver program. A whopping 15+ Billion USD loan waiver in just one year! Even though it gave a gaping deficit in the fiscal budget for 08-09
All India Congress Committee - AICC Loan waiver program

Do you think this would have been possible if the poor farmers did not have political rights? This is what I meant by empowerment.
 
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There are record number of suicides among Indian farmers, is it because they own their own land or is it because they do not own their own land -- or is it that is has nothing to do with land ownership and more to do with efficient farming and access to markets??

as far as I understand, lot of cotton farmers committed suicide because losses from fake seeds. And in areas like Vidharbha and other areas of AP crops depend on rains.
 
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There are record number of suicides among Indian farmers, is it because they own their own land or is it because they do not own their own land -- or is it that is has nothing to do with land ownership and more to do with efficient farming and access to markets??

Farmer suicides are attributed to crop failures and farmers failing to clear their debts they borrowed from the local money lenders.

Some farmers in Vidharba region of Maharastra and neighbouring AP area saw profits from cultivating cash crops like cottons . That trend was followed by other small farmers who took loans from local money lenders and started cultivating cotton crops .when the crops failed due to bad mansoon and lack of other irrigation facility in those areas farmers defaulted on their loans.That forced many farmers to commit suicide when they could no longer bear the harrasment of money lenders and lost all hopes.
 
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Excellent point muse, and this is PRECISELY why the INC got voted back into power with biggest mandate in recent times. Because they passed legislation for the worlds biggest farm loan waiver program. A whopping 15+ Billion USD loan waiver in just one year! Even though it gave a gaping deficit in the fiscal budget for 08-09
All India Congress Committee - AICC Loan waiver program

Do you think this would have been possible if the poor farmers did not have political rights? This is what I meant by empowerment.

Any way most big & small farmers who take loand from national bank or co-operative banks hardly repay their loans.Most wait for politically motivated loan waiver announcements from the govt.

Its those farmers who borrow money from the private local money lenders often fail in to this debt trap incase of a crop failure and commit suicides.

so i hardly believe and there is no significant evidence that this 50000cr loan waiver program gonna stop farmers from commiting suicides .If anything it only helped those farmers nationwide who didnt defaulted on their bank loans.
 
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tsk, tsk - first the lefty wefty social justice crowd argued that all problems will be solved if you apportion someone Else's property to another -- now it seems we will have apportion some of the public treasury to guard against crop failures, inaccessible markets and money lenders, banks and such. Utopia it seems has to depend upon the transfer of private wealth and it's creation into public liability -- of course someone/some persons will have finance this -- tsk. tsk, isn't that how we got into this problem to begin with?

You understand public liability?? as in, you - yeah you are the "public" part, that is if you have a job or a business and pay taxes.
 
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