None of the reasons mentioned below explains or justifies his acts !
Oslo attacker feared
KARACHI:
Anders Behring Breivik, the Norwegian terrorist who killed more than 90 people in two attacks in Oslo, was
mortally terrified of the idea of several mini Pakistans appearing all over the map of Europe.
In a 1,600-page manifesto titled 2083: A European Declaration of Independence, Breivik laid out a stark picture of the future of Europe, citing poor human rights in Pakistan as the fate of the continent. Norwegian authorities confirmed on Sunday that the manifesto was written by Breivik.
In his doomsday scenario for Europe,
Breivik predicts that several mini-Pakistans would be created all over Europe by 2083, one in each country due to Lebanon-style conflicts. It could be similar to the division of India after World War II, with the creation of one or several Islamic Pakistan enclaves, he says.
While Breiviks rhetoric against Muslim immigration into Europe is not unusual,
he cites many names that might be familiar to Pakistanis, including Allama Muhammad Iqbal and Maulana Abul Ala Maududi, as well as prominent human rights activist Hina Jilani and Dawn columnist Irfan Hussain.
He seems to believe that Iqbal, in particular, was sympathetic to communism and views multiculturalism as a Marxist concept. He quotes Iqbal as saying Islam equals communism plus Allah.
Breivik also claims that Pakistan is systematically annihilating all non-Muslim communities. He claimed that Hindu girls are being forced to convert to Islam in Sindh. In this context he even quotes Hina Jilani as saying: Have you ever heard of an Indian Muslim girl being forced to embrace Hinduism? Its Muslims winning by intimidation.
He goes on to describe the situation for Christians in Pakistan as being no better, citing Father Emmanuel Asi of the Theological Institute for Laity in Lahore as saying in 2007 that Pakistani Christians are frequently denied equal rights.
Jamaat-e-Islami founder Abul Ala Maududi is also quoted in the manifesto, though in a manner that would imply that the stated objective of an Islamic state is to kill or subdue all non-Muslims around the world.
Breivik seems to be a fan of Daily Times columnist Razi Azmi, whom he calls one of the more sensible columnists of Pakistan. He mentions one of Azmis pieces where the columnist asks whether it was possible to imagine a Muslim converting to Christianity or Hinduism or Buddhism in a Muslim country, using it to support his view of Islam as an intolerant religion.
He also cites Dawns Irfan Hussains column criticising Hizb u-Tahrirs vision of a caliphate.
His ire against Pakistanis and Muslims seems to have at least partial origin in personal experience. He speaks at length about his childhood best friend, a Pakistani Muslim immigrant to Norway who, despite having lived several years in Europe still appeared to resent Norway and Norwegian society. Not because he was jealous
but because it represented the exact opposite of Islamic ways, Breivik conjectures.
The inability of Muslim immigrants to assimilate into European society seems to bother him, which he blames on Muslim parents not allowing their children to adopt European ways. He also asks why Muslim girls are considered off-limits to everyone, including Muslim boys, and why Muslim men view ethnic Norwegian women as whores.
He also seems to believe that the Muslims in Europe who collect government benefits view it as a form of jizya, a medieval Islamic tax charged on non-Muslim minorities.
He rails against multiculturalism, which he blames for making immigration too easy for Muslims in Europe. When the veil of multiculturalism disappears, it will be Pakistanis who live in London, Turks who live in Berlin, Algerians who live in Paris and Moroccans who live in Amsterdam. And then the show begins, he says.
That show, he says, is a dramatic demographic shift that he calls the Pakistanisation of Europe.
Published in The Express Tribune, July 25th, 2011.
