i have heard that DRDO is developing the smoothbore gun to be incorporated into the Karan MBT(popularly known as the FMBT) but not in arjun 2.But i need clarification about the loader.in the arjun we use the russian type loader which is manual.The world has moved to automatic loader.is that why we need 4 crew compared to its counterparts like Type 99 which does with 3???
Bro,you need to get your facts correct.
First of all,Arjun doesn't use Russian type loader.Arjun uses German/American/British type loader or Human loader or Manual loader.
Secondly,Russians are the 1st who started to use automatic loaders in their tanks like T 64,T 72,T 90 etc.
There are two different kinds of autoloader.One is the CAROUSEL developed by Soviets and used on all Chinese (ZTZ 96,ZTZ 99 etc),Russian,Ukrainian,Pakistani and former Warsaw pact nation developed tanks.There is also two sub classes of CAROUSEL loader.
The other class of auto loader is a newer system developped by GIAT of France for their Leclerc tank.A version of this autoloader is also fitted on South Korean K 2 Black Panther mbt.
I shall describe the different autoloaders and their respective pros and cons later.