India covets nuclear cooperation with Turkey - Hurriyet Daily News and Economic Review
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ANKARA - Hürriyet Daily News
'Once Turkey decides to go for nuclear energy and looks for international partners, I am sure India will be under consideration,' says Indian Ambassador to Ankara Raminder Singh Jassal
As Turkey looks for international partners to realize its 36-year dream of building nuclear power plants, Russia is likely to construct the first one, in the Mediterranean port city of Mersin. Ankara and Moscow are currently negotiating an agreement on this subject.
Having already announced a second plant will be built near the Black Sea port city of Sinop, Energy Minister Taner Yıldız welcomed the interest coming from U.S., South Korean and Japanese companies too.
Now, one more bidder from South Asia has arisen. Indias Ambassador to Turkey Raminder Singh Jassal confirmed in an interview with the Hürriyet Daily News & Economic Review that his country was keen to take part in nuclear projects here.
Once Turkey decides to go for nuclear energy and looks for international partners, I am sure one of the countries it will keep under consideration will be India, said Jassal.
India has been involved in nuclear energy for more than 50 years; the country built its first indigenous reactor in 1957.
We have a quite advanced nuclear industry that dates back decades and decades, Jassal said, adding that India is capable of constructing a nuclear plant in Turkey. We can provide any kind of support because we have completed the whole nuclear fuel cycle indigenously in India from mining uranium to producing fuel road to reprocessing the stand fuel.
In addition, India needs more and more energy input to sustain its development; the country plans to increase its nuclear-energy production from 4,000 megawatts to 63,000 megawatts within the next 20 years. Russia has already agreed to build two new nuclear reactors there.
That requires foreign investment. We also would like to upgrade our technologies. So we have signed agreements with the United States, Russia and France, the ambassador said.
The Indian market is now open for international partners and collaborators because our projections are huge, he said, adding, however, that this does not mean we will not build our own.
Nuclear is the best available clean-energy solution to meet the increasing demand, according to Jassal. We have to double, triple todays energy consumption, he said.
India urges Iran to fulfill obligations toward IAEA
India has yet to sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, or NPT, despite the countrys long-lasting engagement in nuclear power and its interest in international projects. New Delhi has been relieved of sanctions on nuclear trade with governments and international entities and is able to participate in civilian nuclear energy markets thanks to a transformative deal with Washington, D.C.
U.S. President Barack Obama, in a memorandum Wednesday, confirmed that India had formally agreed to provide access to the U.N. nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, or IAEA. India gave a list of nuclear reactors to the agency, although it says its action is voluntary and does not include military facilities.
The India-IAEA Safeguards Agreement was signed in 2008; under its terms, the sides are expected to finalize the talks by August, at which point the agreement will be fully in force. Ambassador Jassal was a member of the Indian team that negotiated the deal.
Asked about Irans nuclear quest and its difficulties with the IAEA and the West, Jassal declined to compare the positions of the two countries.
They are not comparable. India has had the best record in the world, I think, on nuclear nonproliferation, Jassal said. We have built our own reactors and have large and very advanced nuclear-energy infrastructure. There has not been one [example] of nuclear proliferation from India to any other country ever. That is a huge record.
As a signatory of the NPT, Iran has made certain commitments and should live up to them, Jassal noted. However, stressing his own countrys common interests with Iran, the ambassador added: Iran is our access to Central Asia, from Turkmenistan to Uzbekistan, and also has a stake in Afghanistan. So, on a number of issues, we have good relations.
We believe that Iran has a right to civilian nuclear energy. But it has undertaken certain obligations and certain commitments that it must fulfill, Jassal said. The international community is negotiating. We hope that some solution will come out of these negotiations.