Developereo
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India is a unique country that has the most ethnically, religious, linguistically and culturally diverse populations on this planet. The laws and unique models of governance and inclusiveness that India develops in the next century will be because of this very important. It will proove or show how such a diverse people can not only live together but thrive together.
One of the reasons why a german who had settled in Calcutta in the 1960s said that if there ever will be a world government which will solve all the worlds problem, it will be based on the Indian model. That alone would be unique identiy as compared to the super power status.
And the authors are challenging precisely this claim. All this talk of superpowers and permanent seats is secondary; their main focus is on the social issues.
India should instead focus on reforming its institutions and repairing the social fabric that seems to be coming off its seams.
We need to repair, one by one, the institutions that have safeguarded our unity amidst diversity, and to forge the new institutions that can help us. It will be hard, patient, slow work, he writes.
The authors' contention, echoed by others elsewhere, is that India's rise is not equally shared. That, far from improving the social condition, India's rise is asymmetric within and is exacerbating social divisions. Also, Modi's popularity gives disturbing evidence that religious extremism has found acceptance in mainstream Indian society, hiding behind fancy euphemisms like "vote bank politics".