India joins Ballistic Missile Defence Club
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nitesh
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Yes and IA will be the first to induct it
heartwinlion
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nitesh can u tell me the seeker which is change in block II is indian made or jv product.
I think we can take this as IA confirmation of test and its lethality(accuracy)
The Hindu News Update Service
Army wanted BrahMos to achieve high standards of accuracy
New Delhi (PTI): The three trials of BrahMos cruise missile were aimed at testing the effectiveness of the new special sensor integrated in the missile to hit the desired target in an urban environment accurately, a top army officer said on Monday.
Vice Chief of Army Staff, Lt Gen Noble Thamburaj, said Army had enhanced its aspirations and wanted the BrahMos to achieve high standards of accuracy.
"Accuracy was the mantra. We had wanted a special sensor to be integrated in the missile so that it can hit the desired target accurately from among similar kind of targets in an urban environment,"
he told reporters on the sidelines of a defence seminar here.
He said the last three trials have been to test the effectiveness of the new sensor.
"On behalf of the Army, I would like to congratulate the scientists for conducting an extremely successful third test of BrahMos," he said.
The Hindu News Update Service
Army wanted BrahMos to achieve high standards of accuracy
New Delhi (PTI): The three trials of BrahMos cruise missile were aimed at testing the effectiveness of the new special sensor integrated in the missile to hit the desired target in an urban environment accurately, a top army officer said on Monday.
Vice Chief of Army Staff, Lt Gen Noble Thamburaj, said Army had enhanced its aspirations and wanted the BrahMos to achieve high standards of accuracy.
"Accuracy was the mantra. We had wanted a special sensor to be integrated in the missile so that it can hit the desired target accurately from among similar kind of targets in an urban environment,"
he told reporters on the sidelines of a defence seminar here.He said the last three trials have been to test the effectiveness of the new sensor.
"On behalf of the Army, I would like to congratulate the scientists for conducting an extremely successful third test of BrahMos," he said.
NSG_BlackCats
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Hat-trick of hits
T.S. SUBRAMANIAN
The success of the DRDOs March 6 test means that India will have a ballistic missile defence shield ready for deployment in four years.
THE Defence Research and Development Organisations (DRDO) prowess in advanced software that goes into the making of interceptor missiles was proved convincingly on March 6 when a Prithvi interceptor missile achieved a direct hit-to-kill on an enemy missile. The interception took place at an altitude of 80 kilometres when a modified Dhanush missile, launched from the naval ship INS Subhadra in the Bay of Bengal, was in its descent phase and hurtling towards Wheeler Island, off Orissas coast. Dhanush was simulating the final phase of the trajectory of ballistic missiles with a range of 1,500 km, such as Pakistans Ghauri missile. At the end of over five minutes of heightened suspense at the Launch Control Centre (LCC) on Wheeler Island, the Prithvi interceptor missile cut into the path of the incoming Dhanush missile, knocked it out and also pulverised the latter with its new manoeuvrable warhead.
Such was the accuracy of the interception that those scanning the plot-boards at the LCC celebrated like never before. India was finally on the way to acquiring a ballistic missile defence shield to thwart enemy attacks. In terms of strategic importance, the success established Indias capability to intercept Pakistans Hatf and Ghauri missiles.
Our strength is our software, V.K. Saraswat, Programme Director, Air Defence, DRDO, had declared in November 2008. In the ballistic missile defence shield, if there are glitches in the software, it cannot be excused. It has to work thoroughly. There are a million lines of code. The onboard software runs in real time in the interceptor missile.
Saraswat called the March 6 success a major test in assembling the ballistic missile defence system as part of network-centric warfare. He added: In the next 25 years, you will see a growth in the direction of network-centric warfare. So we are making these building blocks.
It was the third success in a row for the DRDO, which has been making all-out efforts to acquire a two-layered ballistic missile defence shield with interceptors that can shoot down incoming missiles. It tasted success in its first mission on November 27, 2006, when a Prithvi missile intercepted a Prithvi-II missile at an altitude of 48 km in what is called the exo-atmosphere. It was a direct hit. The interceptor was called Prithvi Air Defence (PAD-01). Again, on December 6, 2008, an Advanced Air Defence (AAD) missile shot down a modified Prithvi missile at an altitude of 15 km in what is called the endo-atmosphere when the attacker was in the final stage of its flight. It was a direct hit too. With the March 6 direct hit, the DRDO has achieved a hat-trick.
If the interception on March 6 took place at an altitude much higher than in the previous missions, there are distinct advantages to it. The debris will take longer to fall through the atmosphere and become cinders because of re-entry heat. In an actual war, this will reduce the effect of any fallout of the debris of a nuclear warhead and the risks associated with radiation.
Three features stood out in the latest mission: the Prithvi interceptor missiles gimballed/manoeuvrable warhead, which can rotate 360 degrees; the interceptors coasting phase, which can take care of the manoeuvres performed by the attacker; and the very advanced software residing in the computers of the interceptor. The warhead is called a directional one because it can be directed to explode towards the target. Only the U.S. and Russia have gimballed directional warheads.
Regarding the software used in the interceptor, Saraswat said: The software of the guidance, control and navigation systems, which was generated by our scientists in Hyderabad, is practically the high watermark of the technology of our ballistic missile defence system. It will not be out of place to say that while many countries have been struggling for many years to get this kind of performance, it is to the credit of the young team at the DRDO that it made this mission a success. As far as the programme is concerned, this is a major milestone in proving the capability of our ballistic missile defence shield. The computer controlled, navigated and guided the vehicle towards its target, besides performing a series of mission-sequencing tasks. Besides, the interceptor had a special software to discriminate the terminal phase of the enemy missiles flight. Interceptions would take place in the terminal phase.
The test
Dhanush, the enemy missile, was a single-stage missile with a diameter of one metre, a weight of 4.5 tonnes, and a height of 9.4 m. Propelled by liquid fuel, it quickly climbed to an altitude of 150 km, cut a parabola and started heading towards Wheeler Island. About 50 seconds into its flight, radars at Konark and Paradip in Orissa tracked the missile and relayed the information to the Mission Control Centre (MCC) on Wheeler Island. The MCC then analysed whether it was a ballistic missile or an aircraft. Within five seconds, the MCC concluded that it was a hostile target which would impact close to Wheeler Island very soon. This information was received by the LCC, which used it to compute the trajectory of the interceptor to engage the incoming ballistic missile. It then decided that the interception should take place at an altitude of 80 km when Dhanush was in its descent mode. The LCC also quickly decided when the interceptor, named Prithvi Air Defence (PAD-02), should lift off. When the launch computer gave the command for it to blast off, the two-stage interceptor, 10 metres tall, weighing 5.2 tonnes and having a diameter of one metre, rose from a truck on the beach-head on the island. While its first stage was powered by liquid fuel, the second stage had solid propellants.
About five minutes and ten seconds later, when the interceptor had reached an altitude of 80 km, its homing seeker acquired the target when it was 25 km away. Using this information, the interceptors computer guided it towards the target and brought it within a few metres of Dhanush.
At this point of time, the radio proximity fuse (RPF) of the gimballed directional warhead calculated the distance from Dhanush and the time at which the warhead should detonate.
When the interceptor and the target were practically colliding with each other, the warhead was detonated, which led to the fragmentation of the target and the interceptor. It was a direct hit and also a warhead detonation. A large number of fragments formed due to the collision and detonation of the warhead were tracked by ground radars and the radars on ships. We could see on our plot boards hundreds of new tracks being formed, confirming that it was both a direct hit and a detonation, Saraswat said.
The highlights of the mission were proving the technology of the gimballed directional warhead and demonstrating the interceptors coasting phase, using a vernier thruster. This coasting phase in the interceptors trajectory helps it to decide at what stage it should intercept the enemy missile. If the attacker does a manoeuvre, the interceptors guidance system will take care of it. To make the seeker effective, the DRDO used a wide-beam RPF in the warhead, which was a mini-radar. So even if there is a manoeuvre by the enemy missile in the last 500 milliseconds, the RPF will be able to take care of it. The directional warhead will be ignited on the basis of the data given by the RPF, said Saraswat.
Another major element employed in the mission was the advanced battle management command, control and communication software, which resided in the MCC. The entire event was tracked by a number of ground stations with complete mobile and static communication systems provided by satellites, fibre optics and line-of-sight communication.
Saraswat said: It was a mission planned, designed and executed with clockwork precision. It proves the robustness, reliability and repeatability of the design of Indias emerging ballistic missile defence system, which can take care of incoming missiles with a range of 300 km to 1,500 km. It demonstrates that the DRDOs ballistic missile defence shield has reached a great level of maturity.
W. Selvamurthy, Chief Controller, DRDO, predicted that in the wake of the hat-trick of successes, Indias ballistic missile defence shield would be ready for deployment in about four years. It will take us a couple of more trials before our system is ready to be offered for deployment. In the next trial, we will do combined interceptions in both the exo-atmosphere and the endo-atmosphere, he said.
Saraswat praised the synergy and the collective skill and knowledge of the DRDO laboratories which made the mission a success. They included the Research Centre Imarat, the Advanced Systems Laboratory and the Defence Research and Development Laboratory, all located in Hyderabad and collectively called the missile complex; the High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, the Armament Research and Development Establishment, and the Research and Development Establishment (Engineers), all located in Pune; the Electronics and Radar Development Establishment, Bangalore; the Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory, Chandigarh; and the Vehicle Research and Development Establishment, Ahmednagar.
T.S. SUBRAMANIAN
The success of the DRDOs March 6 test means that India will have a ballistic missile defence shield ready for deployment in four years.
THE Defence Research and Development Organisations (DRDO) prowess in advanced software that goes into the making of interceptor missiles was proved convincingly on March 6 when a Prithvi interceptor missile achieved a direct hit-to-kill on an enemy missile. The interception took place at an altitude of 80 kilometres when a modified Dhanush missile, launched from the naval ship INS Subhadra in the Bay of Bengal, was in its descent phase and hurtling towards Wheeler Island, off Orissas coast. Dhanush was simulating the final phase of the trajectory of ballistic missiles with a range of 1,500 km, such as Pakistans Ghauri missile. At the end of over five minutes of heightened suspense at the Launch Control Centre (LCC) on Wheeler Island, the Prithvi interceptor missile cut into the path of the incoming Dhanush missile, knocked it out and also pulverised the latter with its new manoeuvrable warhead.
Such was the accuracy of the interception that those scanning the plot-boards at the LCC celebrated like never before. India was finally on the way to acquiring a ballistic missile defence shield to thwart enemy attacks. In terms of strategic importance, the success established Indias capability to intercept Pakistans Hatf and Ghauri missiles.
Our strength is our software, V.K. Saraswat, Programme Director, Air Defence, DRDO, had declared in November 2008. In the ballistic missile defence shield, if there are glitches in the software, it cannot be excused. It has to work thoroughly. There are a million lines of code. The onboard software runs in real time in the interceptor missile.
Saraswat called the March 6 success a major test in assembling the ballistic missile defence system as part of network-centric warfare. He added: In the next 25 years, you will see a growth in the direction of network-centric warfare. So we are making these building blocks.
It was the third success in a row for the DRDO, which has been making all-out efforts to acquire a two-layered ballistic missile defence shield with interceptors that can shoot down incoming missiles. It tasted success in its first mission on November 27, 2006, when a Prithvi missile intercepted a Prithvi-II missile at an altitude of 48 km in what is called the exo-atmosphere. It was a direct hit. The interceptor was called Prithvi Air Defence (PAD-01). Again, on December 6, 2008, an Advanced Air Defence (AAD) missile shot down a modified Prithvi missile at an altitude of 15 km in what is called the endo-atmosphere when the attacker was in the final stage of its flight. It was a direct hit too. With the March 6 direct hit, the DRDO has achieved a hat-trick.
If the interception on March 6 took place at an altitude much higher than in the previous missions, there are distinct advantages to it. The debris will take longer to fall through the atmosphere and become cinders because of re-entry heat. In an actual war, this will reduce the effect of any fallout of the debris of a nuclear warhead and the risks associated with radiation.
Three features stood out in the latest mission: the Prithvi interceptor missiles gimballed/manoeuvrable warhead, which can rotate 360 degrees; the interceptors coasting phase, which can take care of the manoeuvres performed by the attacker; and the very advanced software residing in the computers of the interceptor. The warhead is called a directional one because it can be directed to explode towards the target. Only the U.S. and Russia have gimballed directional warheads.
Regarding the software used in the interceptor, Saraswat said: The software of the guidance, control and navigation systems, which was generated by our scientists in Hyderabad, is practically the high watermark of the technology of our ballistic missile defence system. It will not be out of place to say that while many countries have been struggling for many years to get this kind of performance, it is to the credit of the young team at the DRDO that it made this mission a success. As far as the programme is concerned, this is a major milestone in proving the capability of our ballistic missile defence shield. The computer controlled, navigated and guided the vehicle towards its target, besides performing a series of mission-sequencing tasks. Besides, the interceptor had a special software to discriminate the terminal phase of the enemy missiles flight. Interceptions would take place in the terminal phase.
The test
Dhanush, the enemy missile, was a single-stage missile with a diameter of one metre, a weight of 4.5 tonnes, and a height of 9.4 m. Propelled by liquid fuel, it quickly climbed to an altitude of 150 km, cut a parabola and started heading towards Wheeler Island. About 50 seconds into its flight, radars at Konark and Paradip in Orissa tracked the missile and relayed the information to the Mission Control Centre (MCC) on Wheeler Island. The MCC then analysed whether it was a ballistic missile or an aircraft. Within five seconds, the MCC concluded that it was a hostile target which would impact close to Wheeler Island very soon. This information was received by the LCC, which used it to compute the trajectory of the interceptor to engage the incoming ballistic missile. It then decided that the interception should take place at an altitude of 80 km when Dhanush was in its descent mode. The LCC also quickly decided when the interceptor, named Prithvi Air Defence (PAD-02), should lift off. When the launch computer gave the command for it to blast off, the two-stage interceptor, 10 metres tall, weighing 5.2 tonnes and having a diameter of one metre, rose from a truck on the beach-head on the island. While its first stage was powered by liquid fuel, the second stage had solid propellants.
About five minutes and ten seconds later, when the interceptor had reached an altitude of 80 km, its homing seeker acquired the target when it was 25 km away. Using this information, the interceptors computer guided it towards the target and brought it within a few metres of Dhanush.
At this point of time, the radio proximity fuse (RPF) of the gimballed directional warhead calculated the distance from Dhanush and the time at which the warhead should detonate.
When the interceptor and the target were practically colliding with each other, the warhead was detonated, which led to the fragmentation of the target and the interceptor. It was a direct hit and also a warhead detonation. A large number of fragments formed due to the collision and detonation of the warhead were tracked by ground radars and the radars on ships. We could see on our plot boards hundreds of new tracks being formed, confirming that it was both a direct hit and a detonation, Saraswat said.
The highlights of the mission were proving the technology of the gimballed directional warhead and demonstrating the interceptors coasting phase, using a vernier thruster. This coasting phase in the interceptors trajectory helps it to decide at what stage it should intercept the enemy missile. If the attacker does a manoeuvre, the interceptors guidance system will take care of it. To make the seeker effective, the DRDO used a wide-beam RPF in the warhead, which was a mini-radar. So even if there is a manoeuvre by the enemy missile in the last 500 milliseconds, the RPF will be able to take care of it. The directional warhead will be ignited on the basis of the data given by the RPF, said Saraswat.
Another major element employed in the mission was the advanced battle management command, control and communication software, which resided in the MCC. The entire event was tracked by a number of ground stations with complete mobile and static communication systems provided by satellites, fibre optics and line-of-sight communication.
Saraswat said: It was a mission planned, designed and executed with clockwork precision. It proves the robustness, reliability and repeatability of the design of Indias emerging ballistic missile defence system, which can take care of incoming missiles with a range of 300 km to 1,500 km. It demonstrates that the DRDOs ballistic missile defence shield has reached a great level of maturity.
W. Selvamurthy, Chief Controller, DRDO, predicted that in the wake of the hat-trick of successes, Indias ballistic missile defence shield would be ready for deployment in about four years. It will take us a couple of more trials before our system is ready to be offered for deployment. In the next trial, we will do combined interceptions in both the exo-atmosphere and the endo-atmosphere, he said.
Saraswat praised the synergy and the collective skill and knowledge of the DRDO laboratories which made the mission a success. They included the Research Centre Imarat, the Advanced Systems Laboratory and the Defence Research and Development Laboratory, all located in Hyderabad and collectively called the missile complex; the High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, the Armament Research and Development Establishment, and the Research and Development Establishment (Engineers), all located in Pune; the Electronics and Radar Development Establishment, Bangalore; the Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory, Chandigarh; and the Vehicle Research and Development Establishment, Ahmednagar.
heartwinlion
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check the differnce between MRSAMs. Akash & AAD
jawadqamar
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Can any one help here
A single target missile that simulated 1500km and 1100km range targets in single flight ?????????????????????????????
How can a single target missile was tracked 50 seconds into the flight by BDM's radar and other reports says that Just two minutes after the lift off of target , the BMD system's radars picked up the signal of the "enemy" missile?????????????????????????????
A single target missile that is single stage missile as well as a two stage missile
?????????????????
Now PAC-3 as "an outdated system'', as per DRDO and indian BMD system was "20-30% more capable'' than PAC-3. only after 3 testes against outdated short range missile
Indian BMD system can tackle Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which according to according to Russian sources has a range of 11,000 km and is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses. It is capable of making evasive maneuvers to avoid a kill using terminal phase interceptors, and carries targeting countermeasures and decoys.
Indian BMD system at present can kill missiles up to 2,000 km class of systems while it is only tested against outdated 350km range scud generation missile and now they claim that they can take care of Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which Russians says that (even USA’s BMD after hundreds of billions US dollars in R&D in BMD system) is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses.
A single target missile that simulated 1500km and 1100km range targets in single flight ?????????????????????????????
How can a single target missile was tracked 50 seconds into the flight by BDM's radar and other reports says that Just two minutes after the lift off of target , the BMD system's radars picked up the signal of the "enemy" missile?????????????????????????????
A single target missile that is single stage missile as well as a two stage missile
?????????????????Now PAC-3 as "an outdated system'', as per DRDO and indian BMD system was "20-30% more capable'' than PAC-3. only after 3 testes against outdated short range missile
Indian BMD system can tackle Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which according to according to Russian sources has a range of 11,000 km and is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses. It is capable of making evasive maneuvers to avoid a kill using terminal phase interceptors, and carries targeting countermeasures and decoys.
Indian BMD system at present can kill missiles up to 2,000 km class of systems while it is only tested against outdated 350km range scud generation missile and now they claim that they can take care of Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which Russians says that (even USA’s BMD after hundreds of billions US dollars in R&D in BMD system) is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses.
jawadqamar
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Can any one help here
A single target missile that simulated 1500km and 1100km range targets in single flight ?????????????????????????????
How can a single target missile was tracked 50 seconds into the flight by BDM's radar and other reports says that Just two minutes after the lift off of target , the BMD system's radars picked up the signal of the "enemy" missile?????????????????????????????
A single target missile that is single stage missile as well as a two stage missile ?????????????????
Now PAC-3 as "an outdated system'', as per DRDO and indian BMD system was "20-30% more capable'' than PAC-3. only after 3 testes against outdated short range missile
Indian BMD system can tackle Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which according to according to Russian sources has a range of 11,000 km and is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses. It is capable of making evasive maneuvers to avoid a kill using terminal phase interceptors, and carries targeting countermeasures and decoys.
Indian BMD system at present can kill missiles up to 2,000 km class of systems while it is only tested against outdated 350km range scud generation missile and now they claim that they can take care of Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which Russians says that (even USAs BMD after hundreds of billions US dollars in R&D in BMD system) is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses.
A single target missile that simulated 1500km and 1100km range targets in single flight ?????????????????????????????
How can a single target missile was tracked 50 seconds into the flight by BDM's radar and other reports says that Just two minutes after the lift off of target , the BMD system's radars picked up the signal of the "enemy" missile?????????????????????????????
A single target missile that is single stage missile as well as a two stage missile
?????????????????Now PAC-3 as "an outdated system'', as per DRDO and indian BMD system was "20-30% more capable'' than PAC-3. only after 3 testes against outdated short range missile
Indian BMD system can tackle Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which according to according to Russian sources has a range of 11,000 km and is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses. It is capable of making evasive maneuvers to avoid a kill using terminal phase interceptors, and carries targeting countermeasures and decoys.
Indian BMD system at present can kill missiles up to 2,000 km class of systems while it is only tested against outdated 350km range scud generation missile and now they claim that they can take care of Russian Topol M class of missiles ICBM which Russians says that (even USAs BMD after hundreds of billions US dollars in R&D in BMD system) is immune to any current and future U.S. missile defenses.
Screaming Skull
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05 June 2009
Cuddalore: India has perfected the first part of its ballistic missile defence system, under which it can successfully intercept intermediate range enemy missiles (IRBMs) with a range of up to 2,000 km, according to VK Saraswat, chief controller, research and development (missiles), Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO).
Speaking to media persons at Chidambaram town, where he was attending the staff development programme of the faculty of engineering and technology of Annamalai University, Saraswat said that under the second part of the development programme the country would enhance its missile defence capability to engage intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) with a range of 5,000-6,000-km.
He pointed out with India's neighbour on the western border in possession of missiles of 600 to 2,000-km (IRBM) range and the neighbour to the north-east armed with ICBMs, it was imperative that the country had a ballistic missile defence (BMD) system in place.
He pointed out that BMDs acquired particular significance keeping in mind the stockpiling of missiles with nuclear warheads by one particular neighbour.
He also pointed out that since India had adopted the ''no first use'' policy with respect to nuclear warfare it was even more important that the country should have the capacity to counter nay attack launched in its direction.
He said that two BMD tests conducted by the country had demonstrated the capability of the indigenous system. A test conducted in 2008 successfully engaged a 1000-km range (IRBM) missile at an altitude of below 20 km. Another test in March this year successfully intercepted a 2,000-km range (IRBM) missile at an altitude of 80 km.
domain-b.com : India upgrading ballistic missile defence system
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