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India and Saudi Arabia relations

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Committed to fight against extremism - Arab News
By TALMIZ AHMAD
Published: Feb 28, 2010 12:55 AM Updated: Feb 28, 2010 12:56 AM

India’s ties with the people of the Arabian Peninsula go back several millennia when sailors and merchants from South Asia and the Gulf used to cross the Indian Ocean in boats constructed with teak from Malabar.

Our ancestors not only shared merchandise but, through this long and substantial contact, also exchanged ideas on culture, religion and society. As a result of this rich exchange, today there is a remarkable cultural affinity between the people of India and the people of the Arabian Peninsula. These ties have continued to be refreshed and enriched over the centuries. India used to provide most of the requirements of the people in the Peninsula, including necessities like food stuffs and textiles, as also items of gracious living such as silks and jewelry, and in return imported dates and pearls.

In the modern era, India admired the efforts of King Abdul Aziz Al-Saud to unify the various tribes in the Peninsula and bring into existence the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Indians also supported King Abdul Aziz and the later rulers of the Kingdom for the attention they have devoted to all aspects of Haj management so that pilgrims from across the world are able to perform their Haj in peace and comfort.

Our bilateral relations have been strengthened with interaction at the highest level when King Saud visited India in 1955, followed, within a year by the visit of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to the Kingdom. Later visits were those of then Crown Prince Faisal to India in 1959 and the visit of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1982. However, it is the visit of King Abdullah to India in January 2006, when he was our guest at Republic Day, that the foundations of the contemporary relationship were laid.

Through the “Delhi Declaration,” signed at the end of the visit, the two leaders committed themselves to pursuing a joint strategic vision to promote bilateral relations for mutual benefits as also for the peace and security of the region as a whole.

Based on the road map set out in the Delhi Declaration, our bilateral relations have been strengthened since then with regular visits at the ministerial-level and strong economic ties, based on substantial trade relations and investments. Today, Saudi Arabia is India’s fourth largest trade partner with bilateral trade being valued at over $25 billion. Indian investments in Saudi Arabia have also increased significantly since Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah’s visit and today there are over 550 small and medium Indian enterprises in the Kingdom with a total value of more than $2.5 billion.

A significant role in bringing the two countries together has been played by the Indian community, which has participated enthusiastically in all of the major development projects in the Kingdom. It is not surprising that Indians, now numbering nearly 2 million, constitute the largest expatriate community in the Kingdom. In turn, the Kingdom is the largest source of crude oil for India, meeting 20 percent of India’s oil imports.

The visit of the Indian prime minister to Saudi Arabia provides an opportunity to the leaders of the two countries to review the regional and global scenario and further strengthen bilateral relations in the political, economic and cultural areas. Their dialogue will be extremely important since the two countries recognize the need to share perspectives in respect to our neighborhood, which is passing through a period of considerable instability and insecurity. The two countries are expected to commit themselves to join forces to combat the scourge of extremism and violence, which constitute a threat to all countries in the region.

Besides this, with the Indian prime minister’s visit, bilateral economic relations will receive a special impetus, with India proposing increased Saudi investment in its energy and infrastructure sectors while the Kingdom, in turn, will seek an increase in Indian participation in joint ventures in the Kingdom in industry and knowledge-based services. This engagement of our two leaders and peoples is part of historical ties that go back several millennia and has served to define our common culture and our societal values, and have encouraged a strong desire on both sides to work together for the common benefit of both our peoples.
 
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New Delhi seeks upgraded strategic ties with Riyad

By Faheem Al-Hamid

JEDDAH/NEW DELHI – Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will arrive in the Kingdom today on a three-day visit dubbed as an attempt to upgrade bilateral relations.
Singh will be the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Shoura Council, and his visit marks the first of any Indian prime minister for 28 years. Prime Minister Singh will be accompanied on his visit by his ministers of Foreign Affairs and Oil and other senior officials, as well as some 40 Indian businessmen and 35 representatives from the Indian press and media.

Faisal Bin Tarad, the Saudi Ambassador to New Delhi, worked to the final moments with the Indian Prime Minister’s office to ensure all preparations were in place as Okaz and Saudi Gazette conducted its exclusive interview with Manmohan Singh ahead of his departure for Riyadh. The interview, held at the PM’s residence, was the first business of Singh’s day. Singh in the interview said that tackling the common problem of terrorism is among the many areas in which India is seeking Saudi Arabia’s help.

“Both King Abdullah and I reject the notion that any cause justifies wanton violence against innocent people,” the prime minister says. “We are strong allies against the scourge of extremism and terrorism that affects global peace and security.” Singh points out that while India has had healthy ties with the Arab world that go back several millennia, “the relationships have to be constantly nourished and revitalized so that they respond to new realities and aspirations.”
“We have a huge stake in each other’s success,” he says, calling also for “a much greater integration of our economies, higher flow of trade and investment, better connectivity and freer flow of ideas and people.”

He now sees “immense opportunities” for India and Saudi Arabia to promote joint economic development. Dr. Singh says India needs the help of Saudi industry in many areas, especially in the energy sector and including the quest for “renewable sources of energy as a major component of the new energy paradigm that the world sees.” In return, he is offering Saudi Arabia India’s capabilities in important areas like IT, and pharmaceuticals.

Interestingly, Saudi oil flow to India was a mere trickle in 2006 when King Abdullah, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, embarked on his landmark visit to New Delhi to launch his path-breaking “Look East” policy of engaging the powerful emerging economies of Asia in Saudi Arabia’s quest to reduce its dependence on oil through economic diversification. The King’s visit resulted in Saudi Arabia replacing the UAE as India’s number one crude oil resource, with exports jumping from $500 million to $23b in 2008.

Today, Saudi Arabia is India’s fourth largest trading partner with two-way trade of over $25 billion. There are over 500 joint ventures with an estimated investment of over $2 billion.

Saudi Gazette - New Delhi seeks upgraded strategic ties with Riyadh
 
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India is a growing economy, India will be one of the richest country, since today the leadership of different countries has started thinking this way.
 
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Saudis roll out red carpet to Manmohan

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh arrived here on Saturday on his first visit to the oil-rich kingdom, setting for himself a vast agenda of discussions with the Saudi leadership over the next two days.

In a departure from normal protocol norms, the Saudi Arabian leadership rolled out the red carpet to the Prime Minister as he was received at the royal terminal of the King Khalid International Airport by Crown Prince Sultan bin Abdul Aziz, who is also the first Deputy Prime Minister and Defence and Civil Aviation Minister.

In a rare gesture, the entire Cabinet — including Riyadh Governor Prince Abdul Aziz bin Mohammad bin Ayaf and Prince Naif bin Abdul Aziz — was at the airport to receive Dr. Singh and his official delegation. The nearly 40-km route from the airport to the city centre was lined with Indian and Saudi Arabian flags.

A formal reception to the Prime Minister will be accorded on Sunday.

Dr. Singh’s three-day visit puts an end to the lull in India-Saudi Arabia ties and is aimed at reinvigorating relations. He is only the third Indian Prime Minister to have paid a visit to Saudi Arabia, after Jawaharlal Nehru in 1955 and Indira Gandhi in 1982.

The visit comes four years after the historic visit to India of King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, who was the chief guest at the Republic Day celebrations in New Delhi in 2006. At that time, the two countries signed the Delhi Declaration, which constitutes a blueprint for bilateral cooperation in the future.

“The Gulf region is an area of vital importance for India’s security and prosperity. India and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have enjoyed special relations based on several millennia of civilisational and cultural linkages and people-to-people exchanges. The Kingdom is India’s largest and most reliable supplier of our energy needs from the region. Saudi Arabia is home to an Indian community numbering about 1.8 million,” the Prime Minister said in a statement prior to his departure for Riyadh.

Dr. Singh said both India and Saudi Arabia had much to gain by cooperating with each other in combating extremism and terrorism. He will discuss with the Saudi leadership the situation in Afghanistan and other regional issues of mutual interest.

Pointing out that trade and investment linkages have grown though they remain much below the potential of the two economies, Dr. Singh said these ties must be broad-based. “There is great scope for opening new frontiers of cooperation in the areas of security, defence, science and technology, space, human resource development and knowledge-based industries,” he said.

The Prime Minister will address members of the influential Majlis Al-Shura, as well as the Council of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry.

Commerce Minister Anand Sharma, Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister Murli Deora, Health Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad and Minister of State for External Affairs Shashi Tharoor, besides senior officials, are part of Dr. Singh’s delegation.

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I think India and Saudi Arab will talk about Afghanistan too and Indian role in Afghanistan.
Some one from Pakistan should go to Iran and sign the pile line deal for Pakistan's need of energy and counter Saudi Love for India.
 
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Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.

lol! That was funny! :lol::lol:
 
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why is it saying "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques" with King Abdullah's name? somebody enlight me on this plz.
 
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I think India and Saudi Arab will talk about Afghanistan too and Indian role in Afghanistan.
Some one from Pakistan should go to Iran and sign the pile line deal for Pakistan's need of energy and counter Saudi Love for India.

Let india talk. Saudi Arabia will never side with india over Pakistan. Saudi Arabia has its interests with Pakistan.

All Arabs know at the end of the day, india is Israel's best buddy. (Mod Edit)
 
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Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.

not even south asia

:pakistan::china:
 
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Man you are scary! I am OK as long as it stops at renaming the country. No violence after capturing please.

Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.
 
.
Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.

as of now, you can't even spell what a 5 year old can. :rofl::rofl::rofl::rofl::bunny:
Talking about capturing a country, when you can't even spell something. Anyways, never expected anything better from you.
 
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Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.

And this someone once said he is from one of the best universities from China..

You are just another fanboy looking for some fun on internet. China must be proud of you.

You are really a laughing package, please don't leave this forum.
 
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Are you talking about the SA which imported our DF missiles in the 1980s? Are you talking about the SA which is trying to buy our UNSC vote in recent years?

indian friends:

in terms of international influence, india is 5 decades away from the current China. you don't have UNSC veto power, you do not have influence outside south asia.

:wave::wave: behivor youself, or we can capature your capital, sentence your PM and rename your country.

Try to capture taiwan before looking at india. anyway nobody cares you. CCP andP most chinese knows well and not of your category.
 
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why is it saying "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques" with King Abdullah's name? somebody enlight me on this plz.

The title is to show his "humbleness". In Arabic it is Khadim al-Haram-ain ash-Shareef-ain. Meaning caretaker/custodian of the two holy mosques. This refers to the mosque in mecca and medina.
 
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