I am surprised, nobody has asked what these percentages mean !!!
What exactly? - India produces 3.5% of the papers published in the world?
Then it means nothing.. Bah.
That said, no country remotely approaches USA in terms of R&D output ..... no.2, 3, 4 are all lumped together.
And the reason USA excels at R&D is because the freely operating entrepreneurial spirit, rule of law (patents) etc.
India is yet to reach USA stage .. but when it does, it should also further strengther the freedoms already avaliable.
Meanwhile, we need focus on absorbing the technologies already in place in the west. There is some catching up to do, before we start focusing on basic research .... essentially re-inventing the wheel.
What exactly? - India produces 3.5% of the papers published in the world?
Then it means nothing.. Bah.
That said, no country remotely approaches USA in terms of R&D output ..... no.2, 3, 4 are all lumped together.
And the reason USA excels at R&D is because the freely operating entrepreneurial spirit, rule of law (patents) etc.
India is yet to reach USA stage .. but when it does, it should also further strengther the freedoms already avaliable.
Meanwhile, we need focus on absorbing the technologies already in place in the west. There is some catching up to do, before we start focusing on basic research .... essentially re-inventing the wheel.