Well I am not aware if India did agree on any condition in 1962, and if it did, whether the negotations were not of serious nature.Whatever the reasons, if someone does a decent thing for you, it needs to be appreciated. Nehru sent a direct letter to Ayub, America and UK pressured Pakistan, effectively saving India, but in return for serious negotiations for settlement of the Kashmir dispute.
It was because the negotiations were not serious, they failed, that built up frustration and pressure on Pakistani leadership, which resulted in the 1965 war.
That's the plain truth.
Nehru was too shocked after 1962 and did not live long after. Shastri was too new to assess the situation on as complex an issue as Kashmir. You cannot expect breakthrough results in the first year of his PMship.
Again, as I said, the 'decent' thing that happened in 1962, I do not know if Pak did it as a favor to India or because of its own compulsion.
We also did a decent thing in 1971 and returned all your POWs unharmed (we allowed you to keep small arms so that you can protect yourself against vengeful Mukti Bahini). But you did respond to that decency by back-stabbing Vajpayee in 1999 when he came to Lahore to talk peace.
Civil war would have only worsened. Its not as if Bengalis were going to accept W. Pak rule after Operation Searchlight. More refugees were pouring in. We had no choice but to intervene. And it was also in our own national self-interest to weaken the adversary and make the eastern border friendly to India.To linger something is to talk in terms of years, the refugees as a result of the civil war had only been there for a few months, that's not much of a timeframe.
You are right. And we will wait in status-quo till the solution is agreeable to you as well. No need for the status-quo to be violent. India-China are locked in a mostly peaceful status-quo since decades. There have been only ocassional flare-ups with minimal casualties. Why cannot India and Pakistan make the same rule of not caring guns and artillery to the border?That might well be the solution, but to assume it so is to make wild assumptions. A solution is something mutually agreed, not something imposed or acceptance of the status quo, which never delivers peace. A one-sided solution will result in an endless war.
Its not as if we are not giving anything in this solution. We do claim Pak Kashmir (including GB and Shaksgam Valley). We are ready to give up on that claim for the sake of peace. And we ask you to give up on your claim on the valley, Jammu & Ladakh.
And we have no issue with you beating Soviets out of Afghanistan.Smart thing to do.
Those who went over to fight your ally (who once threatened to nuke us ) , were not "irregulars" but Afghan resistance immortalized in the James Bond movie "The Living Daylights".
We got F-16s to fight the Soviet Air Force and their puppet Afghan Air Force. We also got a breather to develop nuclear weapons.
We shot down Soviet planes, captured their Air Force Commander Alexander Rutskoi.
Along with our US ally and the support of other nations we defeated your ally the mighty Soviet Union . The operations are immortalized in the book by Major General Hamid Gul " The Bears Tears" .
Not bad for a country one sixth India's size. Oh wait I will say it for you :
"Don't forget 1971 ..."
We are discussing what happened after 1971. The clocks didn't stop then.
In fact, India strongly advised Soviet to not enter Afghanistan, but they did not listen to us.
India was mostly non-aligned and only had a need based friendship with Soviet Union. It is similar to what we have with US today. If today, US attacks a 3rd country in Middle east, we are not responsible for it, nor we are aiding them in it. Feel free to respond to that attack and defeat US if you want.
I was only responding to Peagle that having refugees pouring in is a valid reason to intervene.
What I dont understand is that why Afghan refugees are still in Pak when you have successfully defeated Soviets.