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Hochemin Islam: The story of a transgender nurse.

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Hochemin is a nationally registered nurse who attended the first coronavirus patient at Square Hospital in the capital. Soon after that, she was diagnosed with the virus.

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"Ordinary people in duniya (world) – what did they know about what it takes to live the life of a hijra?"

This is how Anjum, a transgender woman, separated the world of transgender people from that of others in the famous novel The Ministry of Utmost Happiness by Arundhati Roy.

While critics called it a masterpiece, Anjum's story moved readers' hearts. They empathised with her and most importantly, saw the world through her lenses.


But are we ready to do the same with the very real non-fictional characters around us?


If not the same, the story of Hochemin Islam, a transgender nurse is somewhat similar. She is a nationally registered nurse who attended the first coronavirus patient at Square Hospital in the capital. Soon after that, she was diagnosed with the virus.


After she recovered, she resumed her duty as a nurse.

Of course, it was not an easy journey to become a nurse, embracing her gender identity. She herself fought for a long time with that, but in her words, nothing was more "liberating" than finally "accepting and expressing yourself the way you are."

"People advised me to join a non-governmental organisation when I completed my studies. This is what we usually do. I also thought about it. Then I realised it was high time we joined the regular job sectors to normalise trans peoples' presence in the mainstream," she said.

After a pause, she continued, "Besides, nursing is an art that we were taught and mastered in nursing college. I did not want to lose the opportunity to explore it."

When she returned to duty after recovering from coronavirus infection, she was appointed in the coronavirus intensive care unit (ICU). There, she even fed patients with her own hands when most people feared their presence.

Did her gender identity become a barrier to her life and career? In a brief conversation with The Business Standard, she opened up about different issues and the story of her life.

The story of becoming a nurse

Born in a male body, Hochemin realised since childhood that she was not what she looked like. She was ridiculed as a "half lady" (men whose behaviour has similarities with that of women) as her behaviour reflected her inner self.

She was disappointed with how she was treated by society and aspired to be a judge one day to take on such discriminations. With that in mind, she endured each and every taunt and carried on with her education.

But her father suddenly died after her Higher School Secondary examination. Though she got the opportunity to enrol both at Jahangirnagar University and Jagannath University, financial crisis became an obstacle.

So she enrolled at the nearby Thengamara Mohila Sabuj Sangha (TMSS) Nursing College. In the nursing college, she registered as a male but the authority was well aware of her identity and supportive of her.

However, she had to hide her identity from others in fear of getting excluded from society.

In fact, she feels that the environment is so hostile to trans people that it leaves almost no scope for the community to receive education or join the formal job sector. This is why they end up adopting the hijra culture, collecting money from people on buses, trains, in traffic signals and shops.

"It is a taboo in our society to be a transgender. When I realised I was a transgender, I do not know why I despised myself initially. During my days in the nursing college, I realised it was time to accept the reality. So I confronted my family about who I was," she said.

"They thought it was some kind of disease and could be cured with proper treatment."

In nursing college, her classmates bullied her on a regular basis, and so did her neighbours. Passers-bys teased her and harassed her on roads. She assumed it was because she lived in a small town and people there were conservative.

So she decided to come to Dhaka after she completed her education. She expected things to be different in the capital.

Things were not different in Dhaka either and she had to join her workplace registering as a male nurse.

"A handicapped person does not get excluded but transgender people do. The idea of co-existing with them is unfamiliar in our society," she said.

Her experience at her workplace was interesting. While on duty, she wore the hospital uniform. Patients got confused about her gender identity, but they did not bother about it much.

When she took off her uniform, it triggered curiosity among her colleagues. Not everyone of them was welcoming. After facing a few unpleasant incidents, she went to her boss, Mary Mridha, nurse manager of the cardiac Operation Theatre and ICU, and admitted to being a transgender.

This time, she was surprised as her boss said she had no issues with her gender as long as she knew her work. In addition, she became incredibly supportive of her.

When she was assured of her financial security, she publicly acknowledged her transgender identity.

Thorns along the way

Financial security is first and foremost for anyone. When Hochemin was struggling financially because of her gender identity, she went to a few gender activists for suggestion and help.

From her experience, she felt that gender activists working for gender equity and empowerment tend to exclude some people or fail to include all transgender people in their discussion.

"Sometimes they treat transgender people as a project. The project earns them name and fame, which is of no use to our community. The only way to help the community is to include trans people's voice in the conversation," she said.

"When appointing transgender people, organisations and companies fear that it may tarnish their image. They think about how other employers will react to that."

She thinks without including them, the neglect and indifference towards the community will not go away.

"Countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran and Pakistan acknowledge trans people in the mainstream. Why cannot we do it?"

She feels that organisations like Brac and Aarong should start appointing trans people, be it in smaller positions like guards or salespeople, and set an example.

How patients in hospital accepted her identity

Hochemin feels that patients on the death bed are least bothered about a nurse's gender identity, and all they care about is receiving care and treatment.

Some confused patients ask her if they should address her as "bhaiya" or "apu". She does not mind being called either.

"If anything, I have received unconditional love and gratitude from my patients," she said.

In her opinion, a lot of people are sceptical about transgender people because they confuse them with the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) movement, which is something totally different.

This correspondent reminded her that the government had acknowledged hijars as the third gender and asked how she felt about it.

"Hijra is not a gender. It is a culture that most transgender people adopt. So, other than identifying hijras as the third gender, policymakers should add a box for the third gender or simply for transgender people," she said.


Source
 
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@Michael Corleone @Bilal9 @Atlas @Avicenna @The Ronin @Arthur and other opinionated Bangladeshi posters -


Given Bangladesh has come this far by promoting women's rights, education and empowerment, thereby breaking the taboo and harnessing the power of women as a workforce; who now almost certainly run the garment industry, should more be done by the government for the transgender community 'Hijras' of Bangladesh ?


At one point, 50 years ago, women were more restricted than Hijras in their day to day life and their contribution to society was severely limited due to various taboos not limited to preventing girls from getting an education since they're to get married someday anyway (A taboo the 'Meena' cartoon succeeded in breaking).


But now with time, we are all witness to the good that a empowered women can do when given a level playing field and were are yet to see more because the coming generation is the one with the formally university educated women - undoubtedly the future of the country alongside the young boys.


So I ask, whose to say that Hijras can't do the same, If we let them get an education without having to face unnecessary harassment, and let them work at an equal footing with men and women in every facet of our society, of course baby steps at first.


I see human resources waiting to be (Beg your pardon) exploited for the betterment of the country, when I look at these people, because right now they're not contributing to the society as a whole for almost little fault of their own.


Is now a good time for Bangladeshi society to holistically look at and resolve this issue ? Or should we keep it as it is; with the hijras banished to the fringes of society where their only means of income is begging and harassment, which only serves to strengthen the obtuse view held by the masses about them.



I would like you honest opinions on this issue, please feel free to discuss this issue, If you feel like you have something to say.


No trolling please.
 
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@Michael Corleone @Bilal9 @Atlas @Avicenna @The Ronin @Arthur and other opinionated Bangladeshi posters -


Given Bangladesh has come this far by promoting women's rights, education and empowerment, thereby breaking the taboo and harnessing the power of women as a workforce; who now almost certainly run the garment industry, should more be done by the government for the transgender community 'Hijras' of Bangladesh ?


At one point, 50 years ago, women were more restricted than Hijras in their day to day life and their contribution to society was severely limited due to various taboos not limited to preventing girls from getting an education since they're to get married someday anyway (A taboo the 'Meena' cartoon succeeded in breaking).


But now with time, we are all witness to the good that a empowered women can do when given a level playing field and were are yet to see more because the coming generation is the one with the formally university educated women - undoubtedly the future of the country alongside the young boys.


So I ask, whose to say that Hijras can't do the same, If we let them get an education without having to face unnecessary harassment, and let them work at an equal footing with men and women in every facet of our society, of course baby steps at first.


I see human resources waiting to be (Beg your pardon) exploited for the betterment of the country, when I look at these people, because right now they're not contributing to the society as a whole for almost little fault of their own.


Is now a good time for Bangladeshi society to holistically look at and resolve this issue ? Or should we keep it as it is; with the hijras banished to the fringes of society where they're only means of income is begging and harassment, which only serves to strengthen the obtuse view held by the masses about them.



I would like you honest opinions on this issue, please feel free to discuss this issue, If you feel like you have something to say.


No trolling please.
If they can keep their personal life separated from professional ones, sure why not but they act inappropriately atleast judging to my experience in bd and as such that should be looked into. It’s not appropriate to touch or harass someone just because they’re Hijra.
 
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If they can keep their personal life separated from professional ones, sure why not but they act inappropriately atleast judging to my experience in bd and as such that should be looked into. It’s not appropriate to touch or harass someone just because they’re Hijra.


That is their means of income, they harass you so you pay to shoo them away.

There's not many other ways they can make a living, education while in principle for everyone, is denied to them by their parents, so society makes them what they're not their own actions.
 
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@Michael Corleone @Bilal9 @Atlas @Avicenna @The Ronin @Arthur and other opinionated Bangladeshi posters -


Given Bangladesh has come this far by promoting women's rights, education and empowerment, thereby breaking the taboo and harnessing the power of women as a workforce; who now almost certainly run the garment industry, should more be done by the government for the transgender community 'Hijras' of Bangladesh ?


At one point, 50 years ago, women were more restricted than Hijras in their day to day life and their contribution to society was severely limited due to various taboos not limited to preventing girls from getting an education since they're to get married someday anyway (A taboo the 'Meena' cartoon succeeded in breaking).


But now with time, we are all witness to the good that a empowered women can do when given a level playing field and were are yet to see more because the coming generation is the one with the formally university educated women - undoubtedly the future of the country alongside the young boys.


So I ask, whose to say that Hijras can't do the same, If we let them get an education without having to face unnecessary harassment, and let them work at an equal footing with men and women in every facet of our society, of course baby steps at first.


I see human resources waiting to be (Beg your pardon) exploited for the betterment of the country, when I look at these people, because right now they're not contributing to the society as a whole for almost little fault of their own.


Is now a good time for Bangladeshi society to holistically look at and resolve this issue ? Or should we keep it as it is; with the hijras banished to the fringes of society where their only means of income is begging and harassment, which only serves to strengthen the obtuse view held by the masses about them.



I would like you honest opinions on this issue, please feel free to discuss this issue, If you feel like you have something to say.


No trolling please.

People in Bangladesh need to look at Hijras with kindness and give them proper ways to earn an income, so they aren't relegated to begging or living in slums. They need not hide their sexual status, and society should accord them the rights to live as women if they so choose. Respect (and a way to earn a decent living) must be accorded by law (and NGO's) as they did not choose to be what they became.

Hijras themselves need to conduct themselves with propriety though. I see that they sometimes will do 'dharnas' in front of people's houses and won't go away until a 'ransom' is paid. This is unwelcome behavior to say the least, and bordering on illegal. Laws need to come up to prohibit this behavior.

It is my belief - that transgender legislation is highly overdue in Bangladesh. Harassing and ridiculing them in public (or vice versa) must be made illegal.
 
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That is their means of income, they harass you so you pay to shoo them away.

There's not many other ways they can make a living, education while in principle for everyone, is denied to them by their parents, so society makes them what they're not their own actions.
Well society aren’t their parents... no ones stopping a child if he goes to Govt. school... plus free meals nowadays. It’s in their nature to do what they do and they earn more doing this than whatever educated jobs you may provide them... that’s not going to stop them
 
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Well society aren’t their parents... no ones stopping a child if he goes to Govt. school... plus free meals nowadays. It’s in their nature to do what they do and they earn more doing this than whatever educated jobs you may provide them... that’s not going to stop them

Try going to school when the headmaster, teachers and fellow students are hell bent on making you feel unwelcome and less human.


In principle alot of things are possible, but in reality we both know how Bangladesh is, laws don't trickle down to the lower levels of society.

They don't get formal jobs because no one hires and I don't think you can earn more by begging and harassing people than you would from a formal job.


You forget that many of these people are sexually abused as children, they can't complain because no one takes them seriously.

The problem is with society, it makes them who they are and the only 'accepted' behaviour from them is to be a nuisance and a spectacle who harass people from time to time to make a living, any other transgender who would like to break the taboo is battered down and suppressed.


So no, I don't think it's the laws that need changing; they certainly do, but before the laws the mindset and outlook of the masses needs to change.


Compassion is lacking when it comes to Hijras, you treat them like animals and then you feign suprise when they behave like uncouth beings, that's quite disingenuous of our society.


Bangladeshi society still has a long way to go.
 
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Try going to school when the headmaster, teachers and fellow students are hell bent on making you feel unwelcome and less human.


In principle alot of things are possible, but in reality we both know how Bangladesh is, laws don't trickle down to the lower levels of society.

They don't get formal jobs because no one hires and I don't think you can earn more by begging and harassing people than you would from a formal job.


You forget that many of these people are sexually abused as children, they can't complain because no one takes them seriously.

The problem is with society, it makes them who they are and the only 'accepted' behaviour from them is to be a nuisance and a spectacle who harass people from time to time to make a living, any other transgender who would like to break the taboo is battered down and suppressed.


So no, I don't think it's the laws that need changing; they certainly do, but before the laws the mindset and outlook of the masses needs to change.


Compassion is lacking when it comes to Hijras, you treat them like animals and then you feign suprise when they behave like uncouth beings, that's quite disingenuous of our society.


Bangladeshi society still has a long way to go.
Basically description of my indian high school during my last years...
 
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Given Bangladesh has come this far by promoting women's rights, education and empowerment, thereby breaking the taboo and harnessing the power of women as a workforce; who now almost certainly run the garment industry, should more be done by the government for the transgender community 'Hijras' of Bangladesh ?
I think govt should do more for Hijras .It's time to wake up and recognize them as third gender and establish a society of justice . But TBH, govt alone can not change the society , we also have to wake up and help govt to change the society . They should have this right to get job in all sector same like male an female .
 
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Well society aren’t their parents... no ones stopping a child if he goes to Govt. school..
Lots of parents even rejected the Hijras as their children and then they were taken to Hijra communities . If they are dehumanized , it's mostly because of their own family . Govt should take proper action against such parents who do such act against their on children. And why parents reject them ? All for the bloody society. Actually both their parents and society are criminals ,
 
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Lots of parents even rejected the Hijras as their children and then they were taken to Hijra communities . If they are dehumanized , it's mostly because of their own family . Govt should take proper action against such parents who do such act against their on children. And why parents reject them ? All for the bloody society. Actually both their parents and society are criminals ,
The reason govt is not stepping over this fragility is I reckon, religious sentiment. If rights for Hijras are strengthened then gay people will demand rights too and mullas will certainly be displeased with sodomy legalized in bd
 
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The reason govt is not stepping over this fragility is I reckon, religious sentiment. If rights for Hijras are strengthened then gay people will demand rights too and mullas will certainly be displeased with sodomy legalized in bd

A clear distinction needs to be made between the annoyingly boisterous LGBTQ cabal and the disenfranchised Hijra community, they're not one and the same, the first tries to usurp the latter's struggle and package it as their own.


Only clown mullahs, with Madrasa degree obtained in Urdu will oppose hijra rights regulations, what they don't understand is Hijras are born this way and nothing can be done about it, indeed there is nothing in Islam that says hijras are to be denied a normal life.


These uneducated mullahs need to be dealt with, not only regarding this particular issue but they try to create bottlenecks everytime the government guns for social reform.

They even put an end to the breast milk bank project, any mullah who wants to spread his obtuse and Draconian views in the guise of Islamic teachings should be tried and promptly dealt with, the free hand that they have been dealt now is very very bad news for the future of Bangladeshi society.
 
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If rights for Hijras are strengthened then gay people will demand rights too
Hijra and gays are not the same kind . Hijra is a birth defect and homosexuality is just someone's choice and it's not natural birth defect like transgender. So this two isn't integrable. So doesn't matter what Mullahs say, transgender must be recognised.
 
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