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Gaza-Israel Conflict | October 2023

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(UNSC) resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. This marks the fourth time the Biden administration has vetoed such resolutions since the onset of the current conflict. Here are the key details surrounding this development:

Key Details of the Veto​

  1. Resolution Overview: The vetoed resolution sought an "immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire" in Gaza and also called for the release of all hostages held by Hamas. It received 14 votes in favor, with the U.S. being the sole dissenting vote.
  2. U.S. Justification: The U.S. government, represented by Deputy Ambassador Robert Wood, stated that it could not support a resolution that did not explicitly link the ceasefire to the immediate release of hostages taken during the conflict. Wood emphasized that "these two critical objectives are fundamentally interconnected."
  3. International Reaction: The veto has drawn significant criticism from other UNSC members and humanitarian organizations. Many have expressed frustration over the U.S. stance, viewing it as obstructive to efforts aimed at alleviating the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where casualties have reportedly exceeded 44,000 Palestinians due to ongoing military operations.
  4. Humanitarian Crisis: The resolution's supporters highlighted the urgent need for a ceasefire to address the deteriorating humanitarian conditions in Gaza, where access to food, water, and medical supplies is severely restricted due to the ongoing conflict.
  5. Political Context: This veto reflects broader geopolitical dynamics and the U.S.'s unwavering support for Israel amidst escalating violence in Gaza. Critics argue that this position undermines international efforts to achieve peace and stability in the region.

Broader Implications​

  • Continued Violence: The U.S. veto is likely to prolong hostilities in Gaza, as it signals a lack of consensus on how to address the crisis effectively.
  • Humanitarian Access: Without a ceasefire, humanitarian access will remain severely limited, exacerbating the suffering of civilians caught in the conflict.
  • International Relations: The decision may strain relationships between the U.S. and other nations advocating for immediate action to protect civilians and promote peace in Gaza.

Conclusion​

The U.S. veto of the UNSC resolution calling for a ceasefire underscores ongoing tensions surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and highlights significant challenges in achieving a diplomatic resolution. As humanitarian conditions worsen in Gaza, calls for international intervention and support are likely to intensify, emphasizing the need for urgent action to protect civilian lives and restore peace in the region.

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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has publicly confirmed that Turkey blocked Israeli President Isaac Herzog from using its airspace to attend the COP29 climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan. Erdogan stated, "We did not allow the Israeli president to use our airspace to attend the COP summit," emphasizing Turkey's stance on certain matters and suggesting alternative routes for Herzog's travel.This incident follows a significant deterioration in Turkish-Israeli relations, particularly after the onset of the conflict in Gaza, which has led Turkey to sever various ties with Israel. Herzog's office cited "security reasons" for the cancellation of his trip, although reports indicate that the Turkish airspace ban was a contributing factor. Other Israeli officials managed to reach Baku via commercial flights through Georgia.Erdogan's remarks highlight Turkey's increasingly assertive foreign policy stance, particularly regarding its support for Palestine and its opposition to Israeli actions in Gaza. The situation underscores the ongoing tensions between Turkey and Israel, which have been exacerbated by recent geopolitical developments.

 
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On November 21, 2024, an Israeli airstrike targeted the Khaled bin Al-Waleed School in the Nuseirat Refugee Camp in central Gaza Strip, resulting in the deaths of seven Palestinian civilians, including two children. Reports indicate that during the attack, the first bomb dropped by Israeli forces did not detonate, prompting them to release a second bomb that struck directly where civilians had gathered.

Victims of the Attack

The casualties from this tragic incident include:
  1. Zeina Omar Ziyad Aql, 1.5 years old
  2. Moath Youssef Khalil Al-Faqih, 8 years old
  3. Wi’am Ziyad Zaki Aql, 20 years old
  4. Nasreen Ali Saber Qadouh “Aql,” 22 years old
  5. Anwar Mohammad Hamza Al-Ashqar, 30 years old
  6. Kifah Khalaf Ibrahim Al-Ashqar, 48 years old
  7. Ziyad Zaki Abdelhadi Aql, 55 years old
 
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