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Energy Projects...Updates

Formal Inauguration of 969 MW Neelum Jhelum HEP. April 13, 2018 when Unit # 4 was put online.

The most strategic and state-of-the-art Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project, located in AJK, has started generating 242 MW electricity. However, it will be fully functional by June-July this year to inject 969 MW electricity in the national grid.

The project with capacity of 969MW electricity will generate 5,150 gegawatt per hour at the levelised tariff of Rs. 13.50 per unit for 30 years. The annual benefits of the project have been estimated at Rs55 billion. Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi has performed the inauguration ceremony of the project.

The Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project is a world class hydropower facility executed in the deep mountains where geology is neither predictable nor readable.

Never in Pakistan before, has such a complex project, which is one of a kind and is being branded as the new wonder of Pakistan, as only 10 percent of the whole project is on the surface, while 90 percent is underground with water-way system of 32 km tunnels (overall being ~52 km). Besides, transformer hall and powerhouse are also underground. The India's Kishenganga Dam of 330MW has been constructed on the same Neelum river. Since the water destined for Pakistan has been diverted to the Kishenganga project by India, therefore 10 percent less water will flow into the Neelum river. (ICA)

The project witnessed many upheavals on its way to completion and 86 percent of the project got completed without any financial closure. The cost of the project has been revised five times. Its initial cost was Rs80 billion but ended up at Rs500.343 billion. The Executive Committee of National Economic Council approved the project in 2002 at the cost of Rs84.502 billion for the initial design being prepared in 1997 while construction of project started on 30 January 2008. The cost of the project scaled up to Rs277.502 billion, which the ECNEC approved in 2012, and then once again its cost surged to Rs404.331 billion in 2015. And after that it again hiked to Rs500.343 billion.

The initial cost of Rs84 billion increased in the wake of the 2005 earthquake causing design modifications keeping in view the fault line passing through the Dam site thus considerably changing the scope of the project.

Furthermore, due to the rising value of dollar the cost escalated to over Rs277 billion. And then the cost of the project was revised upwards by 86 percent to Rs404 billion mainly because of the inclusion of duties, taxes which further pushed the cost to Rs500.343 billion because of the inclusion of IDC (interests during construction) till completion of the project and the cost of the consultant.


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1320 MW Port Qasim Coal-fired Power Project Karachi, has entered into Commercial Operation Date (“COD”) from 25th April 2018, which is 67 days ahead of the schedule.
The project will perform successfully during its operation period to deliver sustainable, reliable, clean and affordable energy of about 9000 Gwh.

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1320 and nellam jehlam 900MW i think days of load shedding are over?
 
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China Power Hub Generation Company (CPHGC), signed Coal Supply Agreement (CSA) with Mercuria Energy Trading S.A.

CPHGC is a JV project company setup by The Hub Power Company (HUBCO) and China Power International Holding (CPIH). With an estimated cost of approx. $ 2B, the project is one of the largest coal based power projects being constructed under CPEC.
CPEC is much beyond the trade route for Pakistan. Apart from building crucial infrastructure for the long-term needs of Pakistan, CPEC project would assist bridging the energy gap which is the major impediment to the steady economic growth of Pakistan.

Project will contribute 9B kWh of cheaper electricity annually into the National Grid, and will support 4M Pakistani household in yearly power consumption.

The project would consume an estimated 3.8M tons of coal per annum. A Dedicated Jetty Terminal would also be constructed to import coal directly to the plant from the sea.
The successful signing of the CSA also laid the foundation for coal supply after the start of the commercial operations of the CPHGC power plant project

Mercuria Energy Trading S.A is one of the world's five largest independent energy traders and asset operators and is based in Geneva, Switzerland, with 34 additional offices worldwide
 
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Some facts about Nuclear Power in Pakistan.

Operating Plants : 5

Reactor Province Type MWe net Construction start Commercial operation Planned close

Karachi 1..............
Sindh PHWR 125...... 1966 December 1972 2019
Chashma 1............ Punjab PWR 300...... 1993 June 2000 2040
Chashma 2............ Punjab PWR 300..... 2005 May 2011 2051
Chashma 3............ Punjab PWE 315...... May 2011 December 2016 2056
Chashma 4............ Punjab PWE 315...... May 2012 December 2017 2057

Total (5)
1340 operating

Karachi is also known as KANUPP, Chashma as CHASNUPP.

Units under-construction:

K-2 1100 MW (Planned Grid connection Aug 2021)
K-3 1100 MW (Planned connection Aug 2022)

Units Planned:

C-5 1100 MW (under study, Inauguration expected in 2018)
M-1 1100 MW
M-2 1100 MW
 
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1320 and nellam jehlam 900MW i think days of load shedding are over?
imran sahab I think load shedding is because of furnace-oil based IPPs. When governments feed them more money they run generators and load shedding goes away.

When not enough money thrown to IPPs they stop generators and load shedding comes back.


I quote from Business Recorder:
"The IPPs which operate on furnace oil are: (i) Hubco+Hubco Norowal; (ii) AES (Pakgen; (iii) AES Lalpir; (iv) KEK; (v) AGL; (vi) Atlas Power; (vi) Nishat Power; (vii) Nishat Chunian; and (ix) Liberty Power."

also Business Recorder says:
"6052MW of electricity comes from furnace oil"
 
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1223 MW RLNG Balloki Power Plant near completion at Pattoki Kasur District Pakistan


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Haveli Bahadur Shah power plant has successfully started combined cycle commercial operations to add up to 1,230MW of reliable power to the national grid.

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Haveli Bahadur Shah: LNG-based power plant starts running at highest efficiency

ISLAMABAD: Minister for Power Division Awais Ahmed Khan Leghari has announced that the 1,230-megawatt re-gasified liquefied natural gas (LNG)-based power project at Haveli Bahadur Shah has started electricity production, which has the world’s highest efficiency rate of 62.5%.

“It is a great achievement made possible by efforts of the Power Division, Private Power and Infrastructure Board (PPIB) and other key players,” Leghari said while chairing the 116th meeting of the PPIB on Wednesday.

He emphasised that the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) had greatly helped Pakistan in securing self-reliance in power production while its full-scale implementation would deliver fruitful results across the country.
 
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1320 MW Port Qasim Coal-fired Power Project Karachi, acting as a leading energy project under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC”), has entered into Commercial Operation Date (“COD”) from 25th April 2018, which is 67 days ahead of the schedule.
The project will perform successfully during its operation period to deliver sustainable, reliable, clean and affordable energy of about 9000 Gwh.


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ISLAMABAD - The first unit of the Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project Muzaffarabad on Friday started providing electricity to the national grid.

A spokesperson for the WAPDA said that following the completion of its reliability test and adjustments, the unit will contribute 242.25 megawatts of electricity to the system for one-month after which its commercial operation will commence. In another significant development, the unit-II of the project has also undergone mechanical run tests starting from May 16, the spokesperson said. The second unit was expected to be synchronized with the national grid during coming week on a trial basis.

The unit-IV of the project, which was put into operation in April, injected more than 1.3 million units of electricity during the test run. However, during the tests of the unit, the “run outs” exceeded the specifications. Consultants of the project have suggested that for operation for its designated life, its “labyrinth” and “lower sleeve” should be replaced with new ones, for which the contractor has placed an order from the manufacturer, namely Harbin China. The fourth unit is scheduled to go into operation in next three to four months.

The Neelum-Jhelum Hydropower Project, a component of the hydro-development plan, is being implemented by WAPDA on a priority basis to tap indigenous hydropower potential aimed at improving the ratio of hydel electricity in the system.

The state-of-the-art hydro project has been constructed on River Neelum in Muzaffarabad in Azad Jammu and Kashmir. A 60-meter high and 160-meter long composite dam has been constructed at Nauseri to divert water to an underground powerhouse for power generation near Chattar Kalas through a waterway system that consists of 52-kilometer-long tunnels.

The national grid will receive about 5 billion units of electricity from the hydropower project on an average every year. The annual benefit of the project stands at Rs55 billion.
 
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Punjab Power Plant will add combined cycle production of 1263MW to the national grid by 2019.


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The efficiency of 1263 MW Punjab Power Plant is 61.16%.


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Mangla Refurbishment Project

Location: Mangla, Azad Jammu & Kashmir

Cost: Rs 52.224 Billion

Current Capacity: 1000 MW

Enhancement: 310 MW

Estimated Date Of Completion:

"First two units will be refurbished by December 2018, the next two by December 2019 and the other two by December 2020. Refurbishment of all the 10 generating units will be completed by the year 2024, he remarked."
 
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