DRDOs AWACS Programme In Jeopardy As Air Force Alters Requirements Mid Way
According to 'Defense News' the Indian Air Force is said to have modified the specifications for the indigenous airborne early warning and control system. These include changes in the radar requirements and other equipment, increasing the payload.
The Air Force has recommended the use of a larger Boeing or Airbus based platform rather than Embraer and Gulf Stream planes shortlisted for the program by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
DRDO is now seeking additional funding for this project from the Ministry of Defence as a shift to the Boeing/Airbus platform will result in a 40-45% price increase (approximately $210-220 million).
The weight of the planned AWACS has gone from about 4,500 kilograms to more than 7,000 kilograms to meet the revised Air
Force requirements. The program is now said to be on hold till the MOD clearance for additional funds is sought.
Domestic companies working with the DRDO center on the AWACS project include Bharat Electronics, the Defence Avionics Research Establishment, and the Electronics and Radar Development Establishment, all in Bangalore.
India in 2004 inked a $1.1 billion deal to have Israeli Phalcon radars mounted on three Russian-built Il-76 aircraft to be used as AWACS. The delivery of the aircraft will begin in mid-2007.
India began an urgent search for an AWACS after the DRDO-developed mini-AWACS, aboard an HS-748 Avro aircraft, crashed during testing in 1999.
The DRDO scientist said the current AWACS project will take at least another 10 years to complete if the Air Force freezes the design of the platform and the payload of the AWACS. But Air Force officials in private said they would rather get an imported AWACS than wait for the DRDO to develop one.
This is not the first time the Indian Armed Forces have changed specifications and requirements mid-way through the project; and the frequency with which this has happened has sabotaged the progress of indigenous programs in the past.
Analysts believe that their is a growing disconnect between participants in the entire mechanism and the Armed Forces aren't solely to blame as they themselves are undergoing a critical modernization drive.
http://www.india-defence.com/reports-3294