al-Hasani
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Read my post again instead of quoting two words because you have no arguments. I thought that you would be more serious given that you are a "PDF Think Thank" but apparently not. So maybe @Hazzy997 is partially right about you.
Read it carefully and reply to what I have written.
Do you understand the difference between a fact such as "never a WESTERN colony" and one region of KSA (Hijaz) being ruled by non-Europeans and by a Islamic Caliphate/Empire such as the Ottomans through a largely vassal state - Sharifate of Makkah and Madinah? Apparently no.
Are you now going to deny the fact that the Ottomans were an Caliphate (Islamic Empire) just because you could not answer my latest post? Really?
The Ottomans were a Islamic empire. Not a nationalist Turkish empire. Only later on it became increasingly nationalistic (young Turks movement etc.) and people stated to rebel against it.
If they were nationalistic Turks as some would like us to believe they would not adopt Arabic titles (Caliph, Sultan), their alphabet would not be Arabic, most of their spoken language would not be Arabic, Islam would not be used for their legitimacy, the system etc. They would not care about protecting Makkah, Madinah, Al-Quds etc. You name it.
The point is that the Ottomans, if they were like the Mongols for instance who managed to destroy Baghdad in 1258 and some parts of Syria (only parts of the Arab world they reached before they were expelled) then they would have acted differently.
How do you explain that the local Hashemites who ruled for nearly 700 years before the Ottomans stepped on Hijazi territory stayed in power, were respected, permitted to rule everything as before only with the premise of being loyal to the Ottomans, were invited to Istanbul to the palaces of the Sultan (some were even born there)? No attempts of Turkification either. ZERO.
There are different ways of ruling. You can rule directly with the aim to change the culture, religion, language, customs or simply to destroy or as the Ottomans did in Hijaz use revered and respected (throughout the entire Islamic world) local rulers such as the Hashemites to continue with their rule but as vassal states and as a pretext for being loyal/showing allegiance to the Ottomans. In return for protection and being de facto and de jure in control of Makkah and Madinah.
Now can you tell me about the situation in Istanbul (formerly known as Constantinople - heartland of Greek and Byzantine culture) or even what is now Greece in comparison? I am curious. Can you give similar examples anywhere in what were territories controlled by the Ottomans either directly or through vassal states because I cannot think of anything similar to Hijaz hence it being different.
Read it carefully and reply to what I have written.
Do you understand the difference between a fact such as "never a WESTERN colony" and one region of KSA (Hijaz) being ruled by non-Europeans and by a Islamic Caliphate/Empire such as the Ottomans through a largely vassal state - Sharifate of Makkah and Madinah? Apparently no.
Are you now going to deny the fact that the Ottomans were an Caliphate (Islamic Empire) just because you could not answer my latest post? Really?