The Indian Nation after independence inherited the largest uneducated population, a system of social injustice and medieval caste system. Today's generation hears about incredible India, and huge cosmopolitan Cities but we should not forget that within 5 years of Independence India was predicted to disintegrate i pieces, undergo civil war etc.
Although the nation state of India/Bharat in this forum is believed to have come into existence in 47, culturally we have existed for centuries, and for centuries we have carried some flaws through those generations.
Historically speaking, Today minorities are being treated the best they have been in last 3000 years of our history. Today all minorities have reservations & their own political representation. This could not have been even imagined a 100 years ago. This doesn't mean minorities are not discriminated, there still exists a very large social discrimination against minorities of India. But in this age, we are a young nation and nation building takes times, Afro-americans were given their rights in US after a very long time of the existence of their nation state.
The three major downfalls of the Indian state is education, social justice and Corruptions. All three go hand in hand in most of the regions. But this nation was built on the shoulders of legendary leaders and thinkers. When such leaders come into power they create change, they create hope, when there is education, dalit children become doctors and bankers, when there is social justice, the entire village comes together to bring justice to a widow.
I grew up in a peaceful sleepy moderate city in maharashtra, growing up I had Muslim friends who grew up in multi ethinic diverse culture. I did not see any difference between them or other friends I had. My best friend in college belonged to backward class, the only complain I had with him was that he got computer engg with lesser marks due to reservations apart from that his caste did not matter to me. But then you read the news papers and you read about riots, and then we witness gangs and groups belonging to political parties and particular caste or religion and you are reminded of the social realities outside the school and college.
I am pretty sure such social anomalous do exist in pakistan, as I have seen them in India, Mexico and USA alike.
The treatment of Muslims or dalits does not consolidate the two nation theory or otherwise . The truth remains that the political destiny of Pakistan is decided by muslims, that is not the case in India and will never be unless muslim populations is large enough to get significant leaders into parliament.
Jinnahs main contentions which was opposed " In the Central Legislature, Muslim representation shall not be less than one third" will not be there in India, hence two nation theory will work and creation of pakistan was a success.....
To the Op my main question was pakistan's formation and jinnah's contention only limited to social treatment of muslims or did they include other topics on foreign relations, relations with India, secularism, separation of religion and state, Freedom of religion, Central regulation admin with a union of federations holding most of the power.
How is it that, jinnahs two nation theory is relegated to just to political rights to muslims of the nations and has overlooked most of his visions for the country. If two nation theory is taken so seriously by pakistanis, what about jinnah's other visions, why were they discarded casually on his demise.