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Britain's biggest warship uncovered
It almost needs a second look to understand the scale. This remarkable picture is one of the first from inside the shipyard that is building Britain's biggest ever naval ship the aircraft carrier Queen Elizabeth. And, yes, that tiny figure at the bottom is one of the workers.
The carrier's stern section is nearing the roof of BAE Systems' Glasgow shipyard just a year after work started part of the wall will have to be removed before it can be taken by barge to the Rosyth dockyard in Fife. The sounds of cutting, welding and grinding steel can be heard around the clock.
At a cost of £5.2bn, displacing 65,000 tonnes each, taller than Niagara Falls at 56m from keel to masthead, and built from three times as much steel as Wembley Stadium, the two new aircraft carriers are a pair of floating superlatives.
But while workers get on with the job of building the huge vessel at different sites in Glasgow, Portsmouth, Devon, Newcastle and Merseyside, the carrier programme faces an uncertain future as the Ministry of Defence (MoD) undertakes a strategic review expected to result in cuts of at least 15pc in the £37bn defence budget over the next four years.
BAE's own chief executive, Ian King, said last week both carriers may not go into active service with the Navy, although he believes that both will be completed.
BAE is leading the consortium building the two Queen Elizabeth class ships, along with Thales and Babcock, which will oversee assembly at Rosyth once the parts are floated in by barge from the various UK yards.
Geoff Searle, the programme director of the Aircraft Carrier Alliance, which also includes the MoD, is keen to stress the carrier's utility as a "defence asset, not just a Royal Navy ship".
"Half of the air support missions in Afghanistan have been flown from US carriers in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf," he said. "They provide enormous flexibility and scope."
Providing four acres of sovereign UK territory wherever it sails, the carrier will have a naval crew of 679, roughly the same as on the carriers in service now, although the ship is three times larger than HMS Illustrious and Ark Royal. With crews to operate the 36 F35 Joint Strike Fighters on board too, there will be close to 1,600 personnel.
Helicopters used by all three services can operate from the ship, and the carrier could also be used to carry up to 500 troops, Mr Searle said. The ships, the Queen Elizabeth and the Prince of Wales, are due to go into service in 2016 and 2018 funding permitting.
On a visit to the shipyard in Govan on the south bank of the Clyde in Glasgow, where the largest sections of the carriers are being built, Mr Searle was also at pains to point out the economic benefits associated with the programme.
Some £1.2bn of sub-contracts for work on the ship have been awarded to companies throughout the UK, and more than 14,000 jobs will be supported by the programme at the peak of production. The 80,000 tonnes of steel needed has already been ordered, mainly from Corus in the UK. A £100m transport contract has been agreed for moving the parts of the ship from around the UK to Rosyth, where a glide crane which can lift 1,000 tonnes has recently been installed.
BAE will take on double the number of graduates this year to work on the programme, 42, up from 21 last year, and will add around another 28 apprentices to its pool of 207.
Around 3,500 people are employed at the two BAE yards on the Clyde, and several hundred are still working on the final Daring class Type 45 destroyers. The last of the six, the Duncan, is on the berth at Govan and is due to be launched in October. The carriers will provide work for all those people when the destroyers are finished, BAE said.